Tunnel type drying oven for PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) board processing
By designing a tunnel oven for PCBA plate processing, the interval conveying of the plates is achieved using cylinders, connecting rods and other components, and a reminder mechanism is set up through components such as telescopic rods and other components, the problems of low plate conveying efficiency and untimely reminding in the prior art are solved, and the drying efficiency and working efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421783062.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to realize the interval conveying of the plates in PCBA board processing, resulting in low drying efficiency and ineffective treatment when there are too many sheets.
A tunnel oven for PCBA board processing is designed. Through the coordination of cylinders, connecting rods, vertical plates, slide rails, sliding sleeves, horizontal plates, inclined plates, vertical rods, bottom plates, springs, pulleys and barrier rods, the interval movement of the barrier rods is achieved to achieve the purpose of plate separation conveying. Through the coordination of telescopic rods, springs and electrical blades, a reminder mechanism is set to remind staff to collect materials.
The interval conveying of the plates is realized, the drying efficiency is improved, and the drying failure occurs when there are too many plates is avoided. The reminder mechanism ensures that the staff collects the materials in a timely manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN222799528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCBA board processing, in particular to a tunnel type oven used for PCBA board processing. Background Art
[0002] The design and production of printed circuit boards mainly involves removing excess copper from copper-clad boards and forming circuits. Multilayer printed circuit boards also require connecting and conducting each layer. As circuit boards become increasingly fine and small, the processing accuracy is increasing, making the production of printed circuit boards more and more complicated. Now there is a tunnel oven used for PCB processing that is widely used.
[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN210980705U", a tunnel oven for PCB board processing is disclosed, including a drying chamber, a conveyor belt, an outer frame, a cooling chamber and a third mounting groove, a fifth mounting groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the outer frame, and a conveyor belt is arranged inside the outer frame above the fifth mounting groove, a first heating tube is horizontally arranged inside the outer frame at one end of the inner wall of the conveyor belt, and a drying chamber is arranged on one side of the inner part of the outer frame above the conveyor belt, a cooling chamber is arranged inside the outer frame on one side of the drying chamber, and an alarm light is arranged at the upper end of one side of the outer frame. The utility model has a baffle plate arranged above the end of the conveyor belt. When the PCB circuit board is conveyed to the end of the conveyor belt, the baffle plate is forced to move forward due to friction resistance, squeezing the spring so that the metal sheets contact each other to form a closed circuit, so that the alarm light is turned on to remind people to collect the materials. When in use, the plates are placed on the conveyor belt. Since the number of plates that can be dried in the drying box at one time is limited, it is necessary to carry out intermittent conveying to avoid conveying too many plates at one time and being unable to dry them. Therefore, a tunnel oven for PCBA board processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tunnel type oven for PCBA board processing in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a tunnel type oven for PCBA board processing, comprising a top plate, a drying box is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the drying box, a spacing mechanism and a reminder mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the spacing mechanism cylinder, a connecting rod, and a vertical plate, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is used to drive the connecting rod to extend and retract by starting the cylinder, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a slide rail The sliding rail is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding rail is arranged to facilitate the sliding of the sliding sleeve, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is arranged to squeeze the pulley to move up and down, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod, and the bottom of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the second vertical rod is movable inside the bottom plate and penetrated by a second vertical rod, and the outside of the second vertical rod is sleeved with a first spring, the top of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected with a pulley, and the bottom of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected with a blocking rod, and the blocking rod is arranged to block the plate.
[0006] Preferably, the number of the second vertical rod, the first spring and the pulley is two and they are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the inclined plates is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the transverse plate.
[0008] Preferably, the reminder mechanism includes a telescopic rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the horizontal plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first electric sheet. The telescopic rod and the second spring are provided to buffer the first electric sheet.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, a second electric sheet is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate, and a warning light is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate. The warning light is provided to warn the staff to collect the materials.
[0010] Preferably, the first electric sheet and the second electric sheet are at the same horizontal position and have the same size.
[0011] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. A tunnel oven for PCBA board processing, through the cooperation among the cylinder, connecting rod, vertical plate, slide rail, sliding sleeve, horizontal plate, inclined plate, vertical rod, bottom plate, vertical rod, first spring and pulley, by setting the reciprocating movement of the inclined plate, the pulley moves up and down, thereby driving the baffle rod to move up and down, realizing the interval up and down movement of the baffle rod, thereby realizing the interval transportation of the plate.
[0013] 2. The tunnel oven for PCBA board processing cooperates with the telescopic rod, the second spring, the first electric sheet, the fixed plate, the second electric sheet, and the warning light. The warning light is turned on by setting the first electric sheet and the second electric sheet to touch each other, thereby reminding the staff to collect the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point B of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. drying box; 3. conveyor belt; 4. spacing mechanism; 411. cylinder; 412. connecting rod; 413. vertical plate; 414. slide rail; 415. sliding sleeve; 416. horizontal plate; 417. inclined plate; 418. first vertical rod; 419. bottom plate; 420. second vertical rod; 421. first spring; 422. pulley; 423. stop rod; 5. reminder mechanism; 511. telescopic rod; 512. second spring; 513. first electric sheet; 514. fixing plate; 515. second electric sheet; 516. warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 An embodiment of the utility model is: a tunnel oven for PCBA board processing, comprising a top plate 1, a drying box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged inside the drying box 2, a spacing mechanism 4 and a reminder mechanism 5 are arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, a cylinder 411, a connecting rod 412, and a vertical plate 413 of the spacing mechanism 4, the cylinder 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1, one end of the connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 411, and the connecting rod 412 is driven to extend and retract by starting the cylinder 411, and the vertical plate 413 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 412, a slide rail 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, and a sliding sleeve 415 is slidably connected to the slide rail 414, and the sliding sleeve 415 is convenient for sliding by setting the slide rail 414, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve 415 is fixedly connected It is connected to a horizontal plate 416, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 416 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 417, which is provided to squeeze the pulley 422 to move up and down, the bottom of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to a first vertical rod 418, and the bottom of the first vertical rod 418 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 419, and the second vertical rod 420 is movable inside the bottom plate 419 and penetrates the second vertical rod 420, and the outside of the second vertical rod 420 is sleeved with a first spring 421, and the top of the second vertical rod 420 is fixedly connected to a pulley 422, and the bottom of the second vertical rod 420 is fixedly connected to a blocking rod 423, which is provided to block the plate, and the number of the second vertical rod 420, the first spring 421, and the pulley 422 is two, and they are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 419, and the number of the inclined plates 417 is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 416.
[0024] Working principle: the plate is placed on the conveyor belt 3, and the plate is transported to the inside of the drying box 2 by the conveyor belt 3. The cylinder 411 drives the connecting rod 412 to move backward. When the connecting rod 412 moves, it drives the vertical plate 413 to move. When the vertical plate 413 moves, it drives the horizontal plate 416 to move. When the horizontal plate 416 moves, it drives the sliding sleeve 415 to slide on the slide rail 414, thereby driving the inclined plate 417 at the bottom of the horizontal plate 416 to move. When the inclined plate 417 moves, it drives the pulley 422 to move. The pulley 422 drives the second vertical rod 420 to move up and down by squeezing the first spring 421, thereby driving the blocking rod 423 to move, and driving the blocking rod 423 to descend. When the blocking rod 423 descends, the plate will be blocked outside, and the entering plate will be dried.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the reminder mechanism 5 includes a telescopic rod 511, one end of the telescopic rod 511 is fixedly connected to the left side of the horizontal plate 416, the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 511 is provided with a second spring 512, and the other end of the telescopic rod 511 is fixedly connected to the first electric sheet 513. The telescopic rod 511 and the second spring 512 are provided to buffer the first electric sheet 513. The left side of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 514, the right side of the fixed plate 514 is fixedly connected to the second electric sheet 515, and the left side of the fixed plate 514 is fixedly connected to a warning light 516. The warning light 516 is provided to warn the staff to collect the materials. The first electric sheet 513 and the second electric sheet 515 are at the same horizontal position and are of the same size.
[0026] Working principle: when drying is completed, start the cylinder 411 to perform reciprocating motion, and the cylinder 411 drives the connecting rod 412 to move forward, and drives the horizontal plate 416 to move forward. When the horizontal plate 416 moves forward, it drives the telescopic rod 511 and the second spring 512 to move, and drives the first electric sheet 513 to move through the telescopic rod 511. The first electric sheet 513 will touch the second electric sheet 515 after moving. When the first electric sheet 513 and the second electric sheet 515 touch, they will be energized, triggering the warning light 516 to light up. When the warning light 516 lights up, it will remind the staff to collect the materials.
[0027] The utility model provides a tunnel oven for PCBA board processing. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A tunnel oven for PCBA board processing, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: A drying box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (1), a conveyor belt (3) is arranged inside the drying box (2), and a spacing mechanism (4) and a reminder mechanism (5) are arranged at the bottom of the top plate (1); The spacing mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder (411), a connecting rod (412), and a vertical plate (413); the cylinder (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1); one end of the connecting rod (412) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (411); the vertical plate (413) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (412); a slide rail (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (1); a sliding sleeve (415) is slidably connected to the slide rail (414); and a horizontal plate (416) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve (415). The bottom of the horizontal plate (416) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (417), the bottom of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first vertical rod (418), the bottom of the first vertical rod (418) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (419), a second vertical rod (420) is movably penetrated inside the bottom plate (419), a first spring (421) is sleeved outside the second vertical rod (420), a pulley (422) is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical rod (420), and a blocking rod (423) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second vertical rod (420).
2. The tunnel oven for PCBA board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second vertical rod (420), the first spring (421), and the pulley (422) are provided in two pieces and are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (419).
3. The tunnel oven for PCBA board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the inclined plates (417) is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (416).
4. The tunnel oven for PCBA board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reminder mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic rod (511), one end of the telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to the left side of the horizontal plate (416), a second spring (512) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (511), and the other end of the telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to a first electric sheet (513).
5. The tunnel oven for PCBA board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (514) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate (1), a second electric sheet (515) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (514), and a warning light (516) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (514).
6. The tunnel oven for PCBA board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first electrical sheet (513) and the second electrical sheet (515) are at the same horizontal position and have the same size.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tunnel type drying oven for PCB processing
CN210980705U