Circulating transportation mechanism and continuous drying machine thereof
By designing a circulating transportation mechanism and a continuous dryer, the problems of uneven drying and inconvenient operation in the existing van drying room and material rack during the drying process are solved, and continuous, uniform drying and manual operation of materials are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420852977.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
In actual applications, there are problems such as different material tray heights, resulting in inconvenient loading and operation, limited hot air circulation, and uneven drying, and increasing heat loss and labor costs.
A circulating transportation mechanism and a continuous dryer are designed. The drag parts are driven to circulate in the dryer through the transmission mechanism and the lifting mechanism to ensure that the materials are evenly drying in the same drying environment, and the drag parts are kept stable through the guide mechanism to reduce manual operation.
Continuous and even drying of materials is achieved, manual operations are reduced, drying efficiency is improved, and heat loss and labor costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223036808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying, in particular to a circulating transportation mechanism and a continuous dryer thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the large-scale development of the economic agricultural product industry, the yield of cash crops has also increased significantly. The production process of agricultural products covers multiple links such as planting, maintenance, picking, processing, packaging and sales. In the processing stage, most crops need to be dehydrated. At present, common dehydration methods include sun drying, natural air drying, hot air drying equipment and freeze drying, etc.; however, traditional sun drying and natural air drying methods are greatly affected by climate and site conditions and are not very suitable for large-scale production; in contrast, hot air drying equipment has the advantages of small floor area, strong processing capacity and not being restricted by climate conditions, so it has been widely used in agricultural production; for different types of materials, the hot air drying equipment also has corresponding designs; for example, for materials that cannot be turned over, the mainly used in the market is a box-type drying room; this drying room and the hot air device are of a fixed structure, and the internal material rack is designed to be pushable. Usually, the material rack can accommodate 10 to 15 layers of materials. After being manually loaded into the tray and placed on the material rack, it is then pushed into the drying room for drying; in order to ensure the uniformity of material drying, manual turning and changing the position of the material tray are required during the drying process; however, the box-type drying room and the material rack drying equipment have some deficiencies in actual application:
[0003] 1. The structure of the material rack is compact, although it improves the space utilization rate, but due to the large number of material trays, the height difference of the material trays is relatively large; this makes it difficult to manually load the trays and push the material rack, especially when dealing with materials with higher water content, the operation becomes more inconvenient due to the increased weight of the rack body.
[0004] 2. Due to the large number and density of material layers, the circulation of hot air in the drying room is restricted; this results in the fast drying speed of the materials near the air outlet, while the materials far from the air outlet or blocked may not be fully dried; therefore, there are differences in the drying degree of the whole batch of materials.
[0005] 3. To solve the above problems, in actual operation, the method of regularly pushing out the material rack and changing the material tray is often used to improve the drying effect; although this can improve the uniformity of material drying, it also increases heat loss and labor costs. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The object of the present utility model is to address the technical problem that it is difficult to maintain stability during the transportation cycle of materials, resulting in the accumulation of materials on one side of the drag piece. A continuous and cyclic transportation mechanism and a cyclic method are provided. At the same time, to address the technical problem that it is difficult to maintain stability during the drying process while the materials are being transported cyclically, resulting in the accumulation of materials on one side of the drag piece, an efficient, intelligent, and labor-saving continuous dryer and its drying method are provided.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0008] A cyclic transportation mechanism, the transportation mechanism includes: a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a driving component and a driven component, at least one driving component is connected to at least one driven component and transmits power, the driving component is connected to the driven component, preferably, coaxially connected, the driven component includes a first driven member, a second driven member, and a driven traction member, preferably, the first driven member is connected to the driving component, the second driven member is arranged at a relative position on one side of the first driven member, and the first driven member is connected to the second driven member through the driven traction member and moves synchronously;
[0009] The lifting mechanism of the present utility model is arranged at a relative position on one side of the transmission mechanism, preferably, the lifting mechanism is close to the first driven member of the transmission mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting component and a lifted component, at least one lifting component is connected to at least one lifted component and transmits power. The lifted component includes a first lifted member, a second lifted member, and a lifted traction member. The first lifted member and the second lifted member are arranged vertically, preferably, the first lifted member is arranged above the second lifted member, and the first lifted member is connected to the second lifted member through the lifted traction member and moves synchronously;
[0010] In the present utility model, the'synchronous movement' means that the previous component rotates one or several weeks around the axis, causing the connected subsequent component to rotate one or several weeks.
[0011] The guiding mechanism of the present utility model is arranged opposite to the movement direction of the driven traction member of the transmission mechanism, preferably, the guiding mechanism is arranged parallel to the driven traction member of the transmission mechanism;
[0012] One end of the drag piece of the present utility model is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is movably connected to the driven traction member of the transmission mechanism. In the initial state, the surface of the drag piece faces the first direction. When the driven traction member rotates, moves up or down, etc., through the movable connection between the drag piece and the driven traction member of the transmission mechanism, the drag piece always faces the first direction.
[0013] Wherein, an actuating mechanism is provided at the other end of the material dragging member, and the actuating mechanism moves on the guiding mechanism, and the material dragging member is ensured to be in a stable state as it moves along with the driven traction member.
[0014] Wherein, an extended lifting traction auxiliary member is provided on the lifted traction member to ensure the stability of the material dragging member in the lifted state.
[0015] Wherein, the guiding mechanism includes a guiding flat member and a guiding curved member. The guiding flat member is arranged parallel to the driven traction member, and the stability of the material dragging member is ensured as it moves along with the driven traction member. The guiding curved member is arranged close to the second driven member, and the guiding curved member is bent as it rotates with the second driven member to ensure the stability of the material dragging member during the traction movement.
[0016] Wherein, the guiding mechanism further includes a guiding movable member, and the guiding movable member is arranged at one end of the guiding flat member close to the first lifted member.
[0017] A circulation method of the above-mentioned circulation transport mechanism, the method includes: placing materials on the upper end of the material dragging member; driving the material dragging member to move through a transmission mechanism, one end of the material dragging member is pulled by a driven traction member, and the other end of the material dragging member is guided by a guiding mechanism, from the first driven member to the second driven member, and then back to the vicinity of the first driven member from the second driven member; driving the material dragging member to lift upward through a lifting mechanism so that the material dragging member returns to its initial position.
[0018] A continuous dryer, the dryer includes: a housing; a set of the above-mentioned transport mechanisms, which are correspondingly arranged in the housing; enabling the two or more transmission mechanisms to be connected by a transmission shaft A, and the two or more lifting mechanisms to be connected by a transmission shaft B; a driving mechanism for driving the transmission mechanism and / or the lifting mechanism to move; a drying mechanism for generating a heat exchange medium to dry the materials; the material dragging member in the transport mechanism continuously circulates in the housing, making full use of the internal space of the housing to ensure that all materials are in the same drying environment.
[0019] Wherein, the dryer further includes a control module and a control panel electrically connected to the control module, and both the driving mechanism and the drying mechanism are electrically connected to the control module, so that the driving mechanism and the drying mechanism can be controlled through the control panel. By controlling the driving mechanism and the drying mechanism through the control panel, the degree of automation is improved, the work efficiency is increased, and the labor cost is reduced.
[0020] A drying method for a continuous dryer, characterized in that: the dryer includes a circulating transportation mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The circulating transportation mechanism includes a material dragging member for conveying materials, a transmission mechanism, and a lifting mechanism capable of driving the material dragging member to move in a cycle. The driving mechanism is used to drive the transmission mechanism and / or the lifting mechanism to move. The method includes: placing the materials on the material dragging member; controlling the transmission mechanism and / or the lifting mechanism to move through the driving mechanism, thereby driving the material dragging member to move; and drying the materials located on the material dragging member through the drying mechanism.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model has the characteristic of continuity. The driving device has two synchronous reverse chains, which simultaneously hold the trays with the two chains and lift the trays horizontally or non - horizontally. The trays move in the drying box body along with the chains, from the inlet to the outlet. A lifting mechanism is also designed to ensure that the trays do not tilt during the rising process. Each tray of materials passes through the same drying path, increasing the uniformity of material drying and keeping the direction of the materials always upward and unchanged. At the same time, the trays will not turn over during operation, which is suitable for materials that cannot be turned over. In addition, the device is also equipped with a guiding mechanism device to ensure the stability of the materials in the trays. Currently, the continuous dryers existing in the market include mesh - belt type, flip - plate type, hanging - basket type, etc. These devices will turn the materials during the drying process. However, for some materials that need to be loaded on trays and are not suitable for turning, such as tea leaves, tremella, etc., the present utility model is more applicable. It can not only adapt to the characteristics of different materials, achieve continuous operation, but also effectively reduce manual operation and improve the uniformity of material drying. It is mainly applied to the field of circulating drying. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the circulating transportation mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous dryer of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a position relationship diagram of the transmission component and the driven component of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a position relationship diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is a position relationship diagram of the transmission mechanism and the lifting mechanism at the other end of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 is a position relationship diagram of the guiding flat part and the guiding movable part of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7It is a sectional view of a continuous dryer of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural view of a material dragging member of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the working state of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 It is a left view of the working state of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 11 It is a sectional view of the working state of the present utility model. Specific embodiments
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and does not constitute any limitation to the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0035] It should be understood that the term " / " used herein is generally used to indicate that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
[0036] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of description, the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the present application to be implemented. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present application can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present application. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0038] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above" can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the figure with other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure of the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0039] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is merely for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without additional statements, these terms have no special meaning, so they should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of this application.
[0040] Example 1, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the present utility model includes: a transmission mechanism 1, the transmission mechanism 1 includes a transmission component 11 and a driven component 12, at least one transmission component 11 is connected to at least one driven component 12 and transmits power, the transmission component 11 is connected to the driven component 12, preferably coaxially connected, the driven component 12 includes a first driven wheel 121, a second driven wheel 122 and a driven traction chain 123. Preferably, the first driven wheel 121 is coaxially connected to the transmission component 11, the second driven wheel 122 is disposed at a relative position on one side of the first driven wheel 121, and the first driven wheel 122 is connected to the second driven wheel 122 through the driven traction chain 123 and moves synchronously;
[0041] Example 2, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the lifting mechanism 2 of the present utility model is disposed at a relative position on one side of the transmission mechanism 1. Preferably, the lifting mechanism 2 is close to the first driven wheel 121 of the transmission mechanism. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting component 21 and a lifted component 22. At least one lifting component 21 is connected to at least one lifted component 22 and transmits power. The lifted component 22 includes a first lifted wheel 221, a second lifted wheel 222 and a lifted traction chain 223. The first lifted wheel 221 and the second lifted wheel 222 are arranged vertically. Preferably, the first lifted wheel 221 is disposed above the second lifted wheel 222, and the first lifted wheel 221 is connected to the second lifted wheel 222 through the lifted traction chain 223 and moves synchronously.
[0042] Example 3, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the guiding mechanism 3 of the present utility model is disposed opposite to the moving direction of the driven traction chain 123 of the transmission mechanism 1. Preferably, the guiding mechanism 3 and the driven traction chain 123 of the transmission mechanism are in a plane;
[0043] Example 4, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , one end of the drag piece 4 of the present utility model is provided with a protrusion 41, and the protrusion 41 is movably connected to the driven traction chain 123 of the transmission mechanism. In the initial state, the surface of the drag piece 4 faces upward, which is called the first direction. When the driven traction chain 123 rotates, moves up or down, etc., through the movable connection between the drag piece 4 and the driven traction chain 123 of the transmission mechanism, the drag piece always faces the first direction.
[0044] Example 5, refer toFigures 1 to 11 The other end of the material dragging member 4 of the utility model is provided with a movable mechanism 42, and the movable mechanism 42 moves on the guide mechanism 3, and ensures the stable state of the material dragging member as the driven traction chain 123 moves.
[0045] Example 6, see Figures 1 to 11 , wherein, an outwardly extending lifted traction auxiliary member 2231 is provided on the lifted traction chain 223, and the lifted traction auxiliary members 2231 are evenly spaced on the lifted traction chain 223 to ensure that the dragging member 4 is stable in the lifted state.
[0046] Example 7, see Figures 1 to 11 , wherein the guiding mechanism 3 includes a guiding flat piece 31 and a guiding curved piece 32. The guiding flat piece 31 is arranged relatively parallel to the driven traction chain 123, and ensures the stable state of the material dragging piece 4 as the driven traction chain 123 moves. The guiding curved piece 32 is arranged close to the second driven wheel 122, and the guiding curved piece 32 is bent when the second driven wheel 122 rotates. Preferably, the curvature angle of the guiding curved piece 32 is the same as that of the second driven wheel 122, so as to ensure that the material dragging piece 4 maintains a stable state during the traction movement.
[0047] Example 8, see Figures 1 to 11 The guiding mechanism 3 further comprises a guiding movable part 33, and the guiding movable part 33 is arranged at a position at one end of the guiding flat part 31 close to the first lifted wheel 221. Preferably, the guiding movable part 33 is horizontally limited, and the horizontal limitation means that the guiding movable part 33 and the guiding flat part 31 are in the same plane. When an object is applied from bottom to top, the guiding movable part 33 is flipped by force and is no longer in the same plane with the guiding flat part 31. When the object leaves, the guiding movable part 33 is returned to its initial state due to the action of gravity, that is, the guiding movable part 33 returns to its initial state in the same plane with the guiding flat part 31.
[0048] Example 9, see Figures 1 to 11 A circulation method of a circulating transport mechanism, the method comprising: placing materials on the upper end of a material dragging member 4; driving the material dragging member 4 to move through a transmission mechanism 1, wherein one end of the material dragging member 4 is pulled by a driven traction member, and the other end of the material dragging member 4 is guided by a guide mechanism 3 from a first driven wheel 121 to a second driven wheel 122, and then from the second driven wheel 122 back to the vicinity of the first driven wheel 121; driving the material dragging member 4 to lift upward through a lifting mechanism 2, so that the material dragging member 4 returns to its initial position.
[0049] Example 10, see Figures 1 to 11, a continuous dryer, the dryer comprising: a housing 5; a set of circulating transport mechanisms, which are arranged side by side correspondingly inside the housing 5; enabling two or more transmission mechanisms 1 to be connected by a transmission A shaft 13, and the two or more lifting mechanisms 2 to be connected by a transmission B shaft 23; a driving mechanism 6 for driving the transmission mechanism 1 to move, the transmission mechanism 1 being connected and linked with the lifting mechanism 2; a drying mechanism 7; for generating a heat exchange medium to dry the material; through the drag piece 4 in the circulating transport mechanism continuously circulating in the housing 5, making full use of the internal space of the housing 5 to ensure that all materials are in the same drying environment.
[0050] Example 11, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a continuous dryer, the dryer comprising: a housing 5; a set of circulating transport mechanisms, which are arranged side by side correspondingly inside the housing 5; enabling two or more transmission mechanisms 1 to be connected by a transmission A shaft 13, and the two or more lifting mechanisms 2 to be connected by a transmission B shaft 23; a driving mechanism 6 for driving the lifting mechanism 2 to move, the lifting mechanism 2 being connected and linked with the transmission mechanism 1; a drying mechanism 7; for generating a heat exchange medium to dry the material; through the drag piece 4 in the circulating transport mechanism continuously circulating in the housing 5, making full use of the internal space of the housing 5 to ensure that all materials are in the same drying environment.
[0051] Example 12, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a continuous dryer, the dryer comprising: a housing 5; a set of circulating transport mechanisms, which are arranged side by side correspondingly inside the housing 5; enabling two or more transmission mechanisms 1 to be connected by a transmission A shaft 13, and the two or more lifting mechanisms 2 to be connected by a transmission B shaft 23; a driving mechanism 6 for respectively driving the transmission mechanism 1 and the lifting mechanism 2 to move; a drying mechanism 7; for generating a heat exchange medium to dry the material; through the drag piece 4 in the circulating transport mechanism continuously circulating in the housing 5, making full use of the internal space of the housing 5 to ensure that all materials are in the same drying environment.
[0052] Example 13, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a transmission mechanism 1 of a continuous dryer, the driven components 12 of the transmission mechanism 1 comprising two or more first driven wheels 121, two or more second driven wheels 122, one or more third driven wheels 124 and a driven traction chain 123, the first driven wheels 121, second driven wheels 122, third driven wheels 124 and the driven traction chain 123 forming a transmission cycle of a continuous dryer, making full use of the internal space of the continuous dryer for uniform drying, and the first driven wheel 122, second driven wheels 122 and third driven wheels 124 being connected by the driven traction chain 123 and moving synchronously.
[0053] Example 14, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a continuous dryer, the transmission mechanism 1 includes a transmission component 11 and a driven component 12. The transmission component 11 includes a first transmission wheel 111, a second transmission wheel 112, a third transmission wheel 113, a fourth transmission wheel 114, a first transmission traction chain 115 and a second transmission traction chain 116. The first transmission wheel 111 and the second transmission wheel 112 are connected by the first transmission traction chain 115 and move synchronously. The third transmission wheel 113 and the fourth transmission wheel 114 are connected by the second transmission traction chain 116 and move synchronously. A meshing combination structure is provided between the second transmission wheel 112 and the third transmission wheel 113 for meshing transmission. The driven component 12 includes a first driven wheel 121, a second driven wheel 122, a third driven wheel 124 and a driven traction chain 123. The first driven wheel 121, the second driven wheel 122, the third driven wheel 124 and the driven traction chain 123 form a transmission cycle of a continuous dryer, making full use of the internal space of the continuous dryer for uniform drying. The first driven wheel 122, the second driven wheel 122 and the third driven wheel 124 are connected by the driven traction chain 123 and move synchronously. The first transmission wheel 111 and the first driven wheel 121 are coaxially arranged. The fourth transmission wheel 114 and the third driven wheel 124 are coaxially arranged, enhancing the torque of the third driven wheel 124, reducing the force on the first driven wheel 121, and ensuring the stable operation of the entire continuous dryer.
[0054] Example 15, refer to Figures 1 to 11, a continuous drying machine, the transmission mechanism 1 includes a transmission component 11 and a driven component 12, the transmission component 11 includes a first transmission wheel 111, a second transmission wheel 112, a third transmission wheel 113, a fourth transmission wheel 114, a first transmission traction chain 115 and a second transmission traction chain 116, the driven component 12 includes a first driven wheel 121, a second driven wheel 122, a third driven wheel 124 and a driven traction chain 123, the first transmission wheel 111 is coaxially arranged with the first driven wheel 121, the fourth transmission wheel 114 is coaxially arranged with the third driven wheel 124, the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged at a relative position on one side of the transmission mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting component 21 and a lifted component 22, the lifted component 22 includes a first lifted wheel 221, a second lifted wheel 222, a lifted traction chain 223 and The third lifted wheel 224, the lifting component 21 includes a first lifting wheel 211, a second lifting wheel 212, a third lifting wheel 213, a fourth lifting wheel 214, a first lifting traction chain 215 and a second lifting traction chain 216, the first lifting wheel 211 and the second lifting wheel 212 are connected to each other through the first lifting traction chain 215 and move synchronously, the third lifting wheel 213 and the fourth lifting wheel 214 are connected to each other through the second lifting traction chain 216 and move synchronously, the second lifting wheel 212 and the third lifting wheel 213 are coaxially arranged, the second lifting wheel 212 and the third lifting wheel 213 are connected to the third transmission wheel 113 through the transmission A shaft 13 and move synchronously, the fourth lifting wheel 214 and the third lifted wheel 224 are coaxially arranged, and the third lifted wheel 224 is connected to the first lifted wheel 221 through the transmission B shaft 23 and move synchronously.
[0055] Example 16, see Figures 1 to 11 The heat source device of the utility model is mainly an air heat pump and a hot air furnace device, and the heat source and the air duct are different according to the different positions of the processed materials; the heat source device, the air duct and the insulation layer are not shown in the figure; on the lifting chain, there is a short support rod at every fixed gap, and the two lifting chains on both sides can be synchronously cooperated with the pallet rack traction chain to lift upward at the same time, so that the pallet rack and the material tray always keep upward; when it is lifted to a certain height, a movable track is set up, and when the pallet is separated from the lifting chain, it is placed on the track to ensure the transportation of the pallet; the driving mechanism usually does not allow reversal; the rest is the same as any other embodiment of the utility model or a combination of more than two embodiments.
[0056] Example 17, see Figures 1 to 11 The material dragging member 4 of the utility model is provided with a groove, which can be used to place materials, or place gauze, trays and other load-bearing parts.
[0057] Example 18, see Figures 1 to 11, wherein the guiding curved member 32 includes a first guiding curved member 321 and a second guiding curved member 322. The first guiding curved member 321 is disposed near the second driven wheel 122. When the guiding curved member 32 rotates with the second driven wheel 122, it is bent. Preferably, the curved surface angle of the guiding curved member 32 is the same as that of the second driven wheel 122 to ensure that the material dragging member 4 maintains a stable state during the traction movement. The second guiding curved member 322 is disposed near the third driven wheel 124. When the second guiding curved member 322 rotates with the third driven wheel 124, it is bent. Preferably, the curved surface angle of the second guiding curved member 322 is the same as that of the third driven wheel 124 to ensure that the material dragging member 4 maintains a stable state during the traction movement.
[0058] Embodiment 19, refer to Figures 1 to 11 , in the operation process of a continuous dryer of the present utility model, first, the material dragging member 4 is in a waiting-to-start state near the first driven wheel 121. Then, the driving mechanism 6 is started, and the power of the driving mechanism 6 is transmitted to the transmission mechanism 1 and the lifting mechanism 2, so that the entire transmission mechanism 1 and the lifting mechanism 2 operate. Then, the material dragging member 4 is towed by the driven traction chain 123 towards Figure 11 the left direction shown and moves to near the second driven wheel 122. The material dragging member 4 Figure 11 the left end shown rotates downward to the left along with the driven traction chain 123. The material dragging member 4 Figure 11 the movable mechanism 42 at the right end shown rotates or slides or rolls downward along with the first guiding curved member 321. During this process, the material dragging member 4 maintains a stable state. Subsequently, the material dragging member 4 is pushed by the driven traction chain 123 towards Figure 11 the right direction shown and moves to near the third driven wheel 124. The material dragging member 4 Figure 11 the left end shown rotates downward to the right along with the driven traction chain 123. The material dragging member 4 Figure 11The right end of the display rotates downward to the right along with the second guiding member 322. During this process, the material dragging member 4 remains in a stable state. The material dragging member 4 moves repeatedly in the housing 5 through a plurality of second driven wheels 122 and third driven wheels 124, and reaches the last second driven wheel 122. The material dragging member 4 is pushed to move in the right direction by the driven traction chain 123. The left end of the material dragging member 4 reaches near the first driven wheel 121, and the right end of the material dragging member 4 reaches near the second lifting wheel 222. The left end of the material dragging member 4 rotates upward to the left along with the driven traction chain 123. At the same time, the right end of the material dragging member 4 contacts the lifting traction auxiliary member 2231 on the lifting traction chain 223. The lifting traction auxiliary member 2231 will support the material dragging member 4, and the right end of the material dragging member 4 is lifted upward along with the lifting traction chain 223. The left end of the material dragging member 4 reaches near the first driven wheel 121 at the upper end. The right end of the material dragging member 4 contacts the guiding movable member 33 and then continues to be lifted. The material dragging member 4 pushes the guiding movable member 33 open. When the left end of the material dragging member 4 rotates upward to the left along with the driven traction chain 123 and reaches the top, the guiding movable member 33 returns to its original state. At the same time, the right end of the material dragging member 4 immediately disengages from the lifting traction auxiliary member 2231 on the lifting traction chain 223. Then, the movable mechanism 42 at the right end of the material dragging member 4 reaches the guiding flat member 31 through the upper surface of the guiding movable member 33. The material dragging member 4 returns to the position in the standby state. This process is one cycle of the material dragging member 4. In the operation process of a continuous dryer, a plurality of material dragging members 4 can be arranged to continuously transport and dry materials in an uninterrupted cycle on the driven traction chain 123.
[0059] The above-mentioned attached drawing Figures 1 to 11 of the present utility model showing the housing schematically shows the housing keel structure. The present utility model also protects a way of adopting a fully enclosed setting for the housing. Usually, in the actual use process, it is necessary to adopt a fully enclosed setting for the housing of the present utility model to ensure a temperature difference between the inside and the outside environment of the dryer, and the inside of the dryer is not in communication with the outside environment.
Claims
1. A circulating transport mechanism, characterized in that: The transport agencies include: A transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a driven assembly, wherein at least one transmission assembly is connected to at least one driven assembly and transmits power, wherein the driven assembly comprises a first driven member, a second driven member and a driven traction member, wherein the first driven member is connected to the second driven member through the driven traction member and moves synchronously; A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged at a relative position on one side of the transmission mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting component and a lifted component, at least one lifting component is connected to at least one lifted component and transmits power, the lifted component comprises a first lifted member, a second lifted member and a lifted traction member, the first lifted member and the second lifted member are arranged up and down, the first lifted member is connected to the second lifted member through the lifted traction member and moves synchronously; A guiding mechanism, wherein the guiding mechanism is arranged opposite to the moving direction of the driven traction member of the transmission mechanism; A material dragging piece, one end of which is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is movably connected to the driven traction piece of the transmission mechanism.
2. The circulating transport mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable mechanism is arranged at the other end of the material dragging member, and the movable mechanism moves on the guiding mechanism.
3. The circulating transport mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifted traction member is provided with a lifted traction auxiliary member extending outward.
4. The circulating transport mechanism according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The guiding mechanism comprises a guiding flat member and a guiding curved member. The guiding flat member is arranged relatively parallel to the driven traction member, and the guiding curved member is arranged close to the second driven member.
5. The circulating transport mechanism according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The guiding mechanism further comprises a guiding movable member, and the guiding movable member is arranged at one end of the guiding flat member and close to the first lifted member.
6. A continuous drying machine, characterized in that: The drying machine comprises: case; A group of transport mechanisms as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which are correspondingly arranged in the housing; The two or more transmission mechanisms are connected via a transmission A shaft, and the two or more lifting mechanisms are connected via a transmission B shaft; a driving mechanism is used to drive the transmission mechanism and / or the lifting mechanism to move; Drying mechanism: used to generate heat exchange medium to dry the material.
7. The continuous drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dryer further comprises a control module and a control panel electrically connected to the control module. The driving mechanism and the drying mechanism are both electrically connected to the control module, so that the driving mechanism and the drying mechanism can be controlled through the control panel.
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Circulating transportation mechanism, circulating method, continuous drying machine and drying method of continuous drying machine
CN118242862A