Intelligent excrement monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring, particularly relates to an intelligent excrement monitoring device, and aims to solve the problem that the requirements of overflow monitoring and gas monitoring cannot be simultaneously met due to the single function in the prior art, and provides the following scheme that the intelligent excrement monitoring device comprises a stand column, and a square bin is formed in the top of the stand column; two sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the square bin, and notches communicated with the square bin are formed in the four sides of the stand column. According to the device, the interior of the septic tank is monitored at regular time through the overflow monitoring assembly, so that an early warning is given out when excrement in the septic tank reaches an early warning value, the excrement in the septic tank is prevented from overflowing, and the safety of the septic tank is improved. The gas in the septic tank is monitored at regular time through the gas monitoring assembly, harmful gas in the septic tank can be detected at regular time, the harmful gas is prevented from exceeding the standard, the frequency and labor intensity of manual inspection are reduced through an automatic and intelligent monitoring mode, the monitoring efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the device is simple in structure, and the installation threshold is lowered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring, and in particular to an intelligent excrement monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] As the country vigorously develops new rural construction, most of the traditional dry toilets in rural areas have been transformed, transforming the traditional dry toilets in rural residents' homes into clean, hygienic, civilized harmless hygienic household toilets, which can not only reduce the bacteria, parasites and eggs in the feces, reduce environmental pollution, and protect health, but also the feces that have been harmlessly treated have high ammonia nitrogen content and good fertilizer efficiency, which can increase crop yields and incomes and save the cost of purchasing chemical fertilizers. In order to prevent the septic tank from overflowing and the excessive harmful gases in it making it unusable, it needs to be tested.

[0003] Most of the traditional intelligent monitoring equipment for septic tanks has a single function and cannot meet the needs of overflow monitoring and gas monitoring at the same time. Therefore, we proposed an intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming of the prior art that the needs of overflow monitoring and gas monitoring cannot be met simultaneously due to the single function, and to propose an intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent manure monitoring device comprises a column, a square bin is provided on the top of the column, two sliding rods are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the square bin, and slots communicating with the square bin are provided on the four sides of the column, a notch is provided on the outer wall of the column for facilitating the direction of the pipeline, and a support plate is fixedly sleeved on the top of the column.

[0007] The device also includes:

[0008] An overflow monitoring component is arranged on the inner wall of the column to monitor whether the feces and sewage in the septic tank are overflowing;

[0009] A gas monitoring component is arranged on the top of the column and is used to monitor whether the harmful gases generated in the septic tank exceed the standard.

[0010] In one possible design, the overflow monitoring component includes a slider, which passes through two sliding rods and is slidably connected to the sliding rods. Infrared sensors are fixedly installed on the four sides of the slider, and the detection heads of the four infrared sensors face outward. A driving component for driving the slider to move up and down is arranged on the column.

[0011] In one possible design, the driven component includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of a column. A threaded rod is longitudinally rotatably connected to the column. The slider passes through the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0012] In one possible design, the gas monitoring component includes an outlet pipe, which passes through a support plate and is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the outlet pipe is located in a notch of a column. An air flow sensor is provided on the outlet pipe, and a gas detector is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe above the air flow sensor. The bottom of the outlet pipe is connected to a hose that leads into the interior of the septic tank.

[0013] In a possible design, an electric valve for controlling air release is fixedly provided at the air outlet at the top of the air outlet pipe.

[0014] In a possible design, the openings of the four slots are sealed with acrylic plates made of a transparent material.

[0015] In a possible design, a sun-proof and rain-proof cover is fixedly provided on the top of the support plate.

[0016] In a possible design, a bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column, and the bolt is threadedly connected to a base for convenient support.

[0017] In this application, during the installation of the septic tank, the device is installed vertically at the bottom of the septic tank, and then the threaded rod is driven by a motor to rotate, driving the slider to move up and down on the slider, setting the warning height of the infrared sensors on the four sides of the slider, and then connecting the inside of the septic tank with the exhaust pipe through a hose when the septic tank is buried.

[0018] During use, the infrared sensors on the four sides of the slider regularly detect the liquid level of manure in the septic tank. When the liquid level exceeds or is flush with the infrared sensor, the infrared sensor sends a signal to remind personnel, thereby avoiding the occurrence of manure overflow.

[0019] At the same time, the electric valve controls the gas release at irregular intervals, and draws out the gas in the septic tank through a hose connected to the outlet pipe. After detection by the gas flow sensor and the gas detector, it determines whether the gas flow and harmful gas concentration exceed the standard. When the gas flow or harmful gas concentration exceeds the preset threshold, the device sends out a warning signal to remind personnel. At the same time, it can also continuously control the electric valve to release gas to reduce the concentration of harmful gases in the septic tank.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] In the utility model, the intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device monitors the septic tank regularly through an overflow monitoring component, so that when the manure and sewage in the septic tank reaches the warning value, an early warning is issued to prevent the septic tank from overflowing;

[0022] In the utility model, the intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device can monitor the gas in the septic tank regularly through the gas monitoring component, and can detect harmful gases in the septic tank irregularly to prevent the harmful gases from exceeding the standard;

[0023] In the utility model, the intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device reduces the frequency and labor intensity of manual inspections and improves monitoring efficiency through an automated and intelligent monitoring method. At the same time, the device has a simple structure and a lower installation threshold.

[0024] In the utility model, the septic tank is monitored regularly through the overflow monitoring component, so that a warning is issued when the feces in the septic tank reaches the warning value to prevent the feces in the septic tank from overflowing. The gas in the septic tank is monitored regularly through the gas monitoring component, so that harmful gases in the septic tank can be detected regularly to prevent harmful gases from exceeding the standard. The automatic and intelligent monitoring method reduces the frequency and labor intensity of manual inspections and improves monitoring efficiency. At the same time, the device has a simple structure and a low installation threshold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial column top view of a manure and sewage intelligent monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support plate of an intelligent manure and sewage monitoring device proposed in the utility model when viewed from above.

[0028] In the figure: 1. column; 2. sliding rod; 3. slider; 4. threaded rod; 5. infrared sensor; 6. motor; 7. support plate; 8. air outlet pipe; 9. air flow sensor; 10. gas detector; 11. electric valve; 12. cover; 13. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1-3A monitoring device includes a column 1, a square bin is arranged on the top of the column 1, two slide bars 2 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the square bin, and slots communicating with the square bin are opened on the four sides of the column 1, and the slots are used to facilitate the detection of infrared sensors. The outer wall of the column 1 is also opened with a notch to facilitate the direction of the pipeline. A support plate 7 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the column 1 to support the gas monitoring component.

[0032] The overflow monitoring component is arranged on the inner wall of the column 1, and is used to monitor whether the feces and sewage in the septic tank are overflowing. Specifically, the overflow monitoring component includes a slider 3, which passes through the two slide bars 2 respectively and is slidably connected with the slide bars 2. Infrared sensors 5 are fixedly arranged on the four sides of the slider 3, and the detection heads of the four infrared sensors 5 face outward to detect the overflow of feces and sewage in the septic tank.

[0033] In order to drive the slider 3 to move up and down, a driving component is set up, and the driving component includes a motor 6. The motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the column 1. A threaded rod 4 is longitudinally rotated and connected to the column 1. The slider 3 passes through the threaded rod 4 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4. The top of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6. When the motor 6 is started, the slider 3 is driven to move up and down by the rotation of the threaded rod 4, thereby setting monitoring and early warning at different heights.

[0034] The gas monitoring component is arranged on the top of the column 1, and is used to monitor whether the harmful gas generated in the septic tank exceeds the standard. Specifically, the gas monitoring component includes an outlet pipe 8, the outlet pipe 8 passes through the support plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 7, and the outlet pipe 8 is located in the notch of the column 1. An air flow sensor 9 is provided on the outlet pipe 8 for monitoring the gas flow. A gas detector 10 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 8 above the air flow sensor 9 for detecting the content of harmful gases. The bottom of the outlet pipe 8 is connected to a hose that passes into the interior of the septic tank to extract the gas in the septic tank.

[0035] In order to control the emission of gas, an electric valve 11 is fixedly provided at the gas outlet on the top of the gas outlet pipe 8. When it is necessary to detect whether the gas exceeds the standard, the electric valve 11 can be controlled to open, thereby leading out the gas in the septic tank.

[0036] The present application can be used in the field of manure monitoring technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] refer to Figure 2-3 , improved on the basis of embodiment 1: an intelligent feces and sewage monitoring device, which is applied to the field of feces and sewage monitoring technology. In order to protect the infrared sensor 5, the present invention seals the openings of the four slots with acrylic plates made of transparent material to prevent feces and sewage from entering the slots and contaminating the infrared sensor 5.

[0039] In addition, in order to prevent sun exposure and rain, the present invention has a shield 12 fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate 7. The shield 12 can effectively prevent direct sunlight and rain erosion, and protect the gas monitoring component from being affected by the external environment.

[0040] Finally, in order to facilitate the support and installation of the device, a bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 1, and a base 13 is threadedly connected to the bolt. By adjusting the height of the base 13, the device can be fixed in a suitable position.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent manure monitoring device, comprising a column (1), a square bin is provided on the top of the column (1), two sliding rods (2) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the square bin, and slots communicating with the square bin are provided on the four sides of the column (1), a notch is provided on the outer wall of the column (1) for facilitating the direction of the pipeline, and a support plate (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the column (1). It is characterized in that The device also includes: An overflow monitoring component, which is arranged on the inner wall of the column (1) and is used to monitor whether the feces and sewage in the septic tank are overflowing; A gas monitoring component is arranged on the top of the column (1) and is used to monitor whether harmful gases generated in the septic tank exceed the standard.

2. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow monitoring component comprises a slider (3), wherein the slider (3) respectively passes through two slide bars (2) and is slidably connected to the slide bars (2), infrared sensors (5) are fixedly arranged on four sides of the slider (3), and the detection heads of the four infrared sensors (5) face outwards, and a driving component for driving the slider (3) to move up and down is arranged on the column (1).

3. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driven component comprises a motor (6), the motor (6) being fixedly arranged at the top of a column (1), a threaded rod (4) being longitudinally rotatably connected inside the column (1), the slider (3) passing through the threaded rod (4) and being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (4), and the top of the threaded rod (4) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6).

4. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas monitoring component comprises an outlet pipe (8), the outlet pipe (8) passes through the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (7), and the outlet pipe (8) is located in the notch of the column (1), an air flow sensor (9) is provided on the outlet pipe (8), a gas detector (10) is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe (8) above the air flow sensor (9), and the bottom of the outlet pipe (8) is connected to a hose that passes into the interior of the septic tank.

5. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An electric valve (11) for controlling air release is fixedly provided at the air outlet at the top of the air outlet pipe (8).

6. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of the four slots are all sealed with acrylic plates made of transparent material.

7. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sun-proof and rain-proof shield (12) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate (7).

8. The intelligent manure monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (1), and the bolt is threadedly connected to a base (13) for convenient support.

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