Wireless remote control device for shoveling machine

By designing a wireless remote control control device for shoveling machines that utilizes 433MHZ wireless communication, the problem of inconvenience of manually controlling shoveling machines in harsh environments is solved, and the remote automatic control of shoveling machines is realized, and the operation safety and convenience are improved.

CN222801263UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HEBEI YILIAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421592016.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shoveling machines require manual control, and the operators are inconvenient to work in environments with narrow tunnels, poor light and high dust concentration, and it is difficult to achieve remote automatic control.

Method used

A wireless remote control control device for shoveling machine is designed, using the 433MHZ wireless transmission module to communicate with the receiver, and send control instructions through the control button to realize wireless control of the shoveling machine. The device includes a housing, a control panel, a microprocessor, a communication module and a driving module. It uses a driving circuit composed of multiple adjustable resistors to accurately control the movement of the shovel machine.

Benefits of technology

Remote automatic control of the shovel machine is realized, the safety of the operating environment of the operator is improved, easy to carry and use, and simplified the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222801263U_ABST
    Figure CN222801263U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wireless remote control device of a shoveling machine. The wireless remote control device communicates with the wireless receiver, the wireless receiver is arranged on the shoveling machine, and the wireless remote control device comprises a shell and a control panel; a control circuit is arranged in the shell and comprises a microprocessor, a power supply, a communication module and a driving module; the control panel comprises a display screen, a plurality of dial switches and a plurality of control buttons; each control button is connected with a driving module, the driving module is connected with a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with a communication module; and the microprocessor, the communication module, the driving module and the display screen are respectively connected with the power supply. The control button is operated, the 433MHZ wireless sending module is used for communicating with the receiver and sending a control instruction, the receiver is connected with the shoveling machine, the electromagnetic valve of the shoveling machine is driven to act, and wireless control over the shoveling machine is achieved. Manual operation is replaced, and remote automatic control is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of remote control of shovel loaders, in particular to a wireless remote control device for shovel loaders. Background Art

[0002] Most domestic coal mines are underground mines. When conducting underground operations, shovels are often needed for transportation. Shovelers are also often called underground shovels or tunnel loaders. They are a kind of engineering machinery designed for narrow and restricted height working environments such as mines, tunnels, and tunnels. These devices are mainly used for tasks such as ore shoveling, soil collection, and transportation and construction loading in underground mines. However, most of the existing shovels need to rely on manual control, but when encountering narrow tunnels, it is very inconvenient for operators to get on and off the vehicle. In addition, due to the influence of various factors such as poor lighting in underground mine tunnels, uneven ground, high dust concentration in tunnels, and water accumulation on the ground, the working environment of the staff is very harsh, and it is very inconvenient to manually control the shovel. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wireless remote control device for a shovel that can realize remote control of the shovel. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wireless remote control device for a shovel loader, which can realize wireless control of the shovel loader by turning a control button and utilizing a 433MHZ wireless transmission module to communicate with a receiver.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wireless remote control device for a shovel, wherein the wireless remote control device communicates with a wireless receiver, the wireless receiver is arranged on the shovel, and the wireless remote control device includes a shell and a control panel; a control circuit is arranged inside the shell, and the control circuit includes a microprocessor, a power supply, a communication module and a drive module; the control panel includes a display screen, a plurality of dip switches and a plurality of control buttons; each of the control buttons is respectively connected to a drive module, the drive module is connected to a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected to a communication module; the microprocessor, the communication module, the drive module and the display screen are respectively connected to a power supply.

[0005] Further preferably, the plurality of dip switches include a power switch and a plurality of standby switches.

[0006] Further preferably, the microprocessor adopts an STM32 series chip, and the microprocessor is connected to an AD acquisition module.

[0007] Further preferably, the driving module is composed of a plurality of adjustable resistors, an adjustable control end of each adjustable resistor is connected to a control button, and the other end is connected to the AD acquisition module.

[0008] Further preferably, the communication module adopts a 433MHZ wireless transmission module.

[0009] Further preferably, the shell is made of PVC material, and a guardrail is provided on the top of the shell.

[0010] Further preferably, a shoulder strap is arranged on the guardrail.

[0011] The wireless remote control device for a shovel disclosed in the present application has at least the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] This application utilizes a 433MHZ wireless transmission module to communicate with a receiver to achieve wireless control of the shovel machine.

[0013] The wireless remote control device for a shovel disclosed in the present application has at least the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] The remote control device provided by the present application allows the staff to operate the control button, communicate with the receiver using the 433MHZ wireless transmission module, send control instructions, and connect the receiver to the scraper to drive the solenoid valve of the scraper to achieve wireless control of the scraper, replacing manual work and achieving remote automatic control.

[0015] The driving circuit provided in the present application is composed of multiple adjustable resistors. According to the amplitude of the action when the staff operates the button, different voltage values ​​can be sent to achieve different opening degree control of the hydraulic cylinder controlled by the solenoid valve of the shovel. Therefore, the remote control device provided in the present application can accurately control the action of the shovel.

[0016] The remote control device provided in the present application has a guardrail on the outer shell and a shoulder strap on the guardrail. The staff can carry the remote control device on their shoulders to perform remote control operation, which is simple, convenient and easy to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless remote control device for a shovel machine.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a circuit schematic diagram of the wireless remote control device for a shovel machine.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Shell; 2. Display screen; 3. Dip switch; 4. Control button; 5. Guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a wireless remote control device for a shovel, wherein the wireless remote control device communicates with a wireless receiver, and the wireless receiver is arranged on the shovel, and the wireless remote control device includes a shell 1 and a control panel; a control circuit is arranged inside the shell 1, and the control circuit includes a microprocessor, a power supply, a communication module and a drive module; the control panel includes a display screen 2, a plurality of dip switches 3 and a plurality of control buttons 4; each of the control buttons is respectively connected to a drive module, the drive module is connected to a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected to a communication module; the microprocessor, the communication module, the drive module and the display screen 2 are respectively connected to a power supply.

[0023] As shown in FIG. 1 , the plurality of dip switches 3 include a power switch and a plurality of standby switches. The power switch is connected to the power supply in the box. When the power switch is turned on, the power supply is supplied as a whole. The power supply can be a rechargeable lithium battery.

[0024] The microprocessor adopts STM32 series chips, and specifically the main control chip can be STM32F103ZET6, and the microprocessor is connected to an AD acquisition module. The AD acquisition module adopts a chip model of AD7705.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the driving module is composed of a plurality of adjustable resistors, and the adjustable control end of each adjustable resistor is connected to a control button, and the other end is connected to the AD acquisition module. Figure 2 As shown in , each control button is connected to the potentiometer SW during wiring. Multiple control buttons can control the telescopic cylinder horizontal movement, mechanical arm rotation, boom lifting, boom telescopic, arm lifting, bucket lifting, bucket opening and closing, etc. The potentiometer SW is connected to 7 variable resistors (P1-P7). When the staff operates the control button, the variable resistor connected to the control button changes its resistance value, and the output voltage also changes accordingly. At this time, the transistor Q1 and operational amplifier U1 connected to each variable resistor are amplified, and then the signal is collected by AD7705. The collected signal is processed by the microprocessor STM32F103ZET6 and sent to the communication module and display screen. The control action being implemented is displayed on the display screen, such as: the telescopic cylinder moves 20% to the left.

[0026] The communication module adopts a 433MHZ wireless transmission module, and the model of the 433MHZ wireless transmission module is XL4456. It should be noted that the same 433MHZ wireless communication protocol is also adopted at the receiver end, specifically, XL520 is adopted as the receiving chip. The same microprocessor is set at the receiver end. After receiving the information using the 433MHZ antenna, the microprocessor is used to process it and then sends the control command to the shovel controller. The shovel controller controls the corresponding electromagnetic regulating valve. The electromagnetic regulating valve can control the hydraulic cylinders of various parts of the shovel, such as the telescopic cylinder, the big arm, and the small arm. When the shovel controller outputs different degrees of current or pulse signals, the electromagnetic regulating valve is controlled to move at different openings, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the hydraulic cylinder to move according to the opening of the control command.

[0027] The housing 1 is made of PVC material, and a guardrail is arranged on the top of the housing 1. A shoulder strap is tied to the guardrail. The staff can carry it on their shoulders to perform remote control operation, which is simple, convenient and easy to carry.

[0028] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the protection scope of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wireless remote control device for a shovel, characterized in that: The wireless remote control device communicates with a wireless receiver, and the wireless receiver is arranged on the scraper. The wireless remote control device includes a housing and a control panel; a control circuit is arranged inside the housing, and the control circuit includes a microprocessor, a power supply, a communication module and a drive module; the control panel includes a display screen, a plurality of dip switches and a plurality of control buttons; each of the control buttons is respectively connected to a drive module, the drive module is connected to a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected to a communication module; the microprocessor, the communication module, the drive module and the display screen are respectively connected to a power supply; The microprocessor adopts an STM32 series chip, and the microprocessor is connected to an AD acquisition module; the driving module is composed of a plurality of adjustable resistors, and an adjustable control end of each adjustable resistor is connected to a control button, and the other end is connected to the AD acquisition module.

2. The wireless remote control device for a shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of dip switches include a power switch and a plurality of standby switches.

3. The wireless remote control device for a shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module adopts a 433MHZ wireless transmission module.

4. The wireless remote control device for a shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is made of PVC material, and a guardrail is arranged on the top of the shell.

5. The wireless remote control device for a shovel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shoulder strap is tied on the guardrail.