Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting condition recording board
By designing a recording plate for recording nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, the movement of the marking block on the panel is used to solve the problems of items lost and paper wet during the recording process in the prior art, and the recording effect of no consumables, low-cost, and long-term reusable is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421020983.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, paper and pen are required to record nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, which can cause inconvenience such as loss of items and wet paper.
A record plate for nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy was designed, including a panel and a marking block. The panel is equipped with a nausea and vomiting level information area and a recording slot. The marking block is moved and recorded through the recording slot to achieve consumable recording.
It can record nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy without consumables, avoid the risk of paper wetness and loss of items, is low in use and can be reused for a long time.
Smart Images
Figure CN222801317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a recording board for recording nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. Background Art
[0002] Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is the most common adverse reaction to chemotherapy. CINV can easily cause metabolic disorders, nutritional disorders and weight loss, which can have a significant negative impact on patients' emotional, social and physical functions. It is also one of the important reasons why patients fear chemotherapy, have a reduced quality of life and a decreased compliance.
[0003] In order to adopt appropriate countermeasures for nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, the hospital needs to record the patient's nausea and vomiting within a week. At present, a printed record form is generally used and handed to the patient or his / her caregiver, who records it by themselves. Specifically, the level of nausea and vomiting is recorded every day; no nausea is nausea level 0, decreased appetite but not affecting eating is nausea level 1, nausea affecting eating is nausea level 2, and nausea causing bed rest is nausea level 3; no vomiting is vomiting level 0, vomiting 1 to 2 times / day is vomiting level 1, vomiting 3 to 5 times / day is vomiting level 2, and vomiting ≥ 6 times / day is vomiting level 3; the patient or his / her caregiver ticks the level of nausea and vomiting for each day on the form.
[0004] The above method is a common way for people to record information in daily life. Although it is simple and practical, it still has some inconveniences. For example, there are many items in the ward, the paper is easy to get wet, and the paper and pen are easy to lose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a recording board which can record the nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy without using consumables.
[0006] The technical solution adopted to solve the above problems is: a chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation record board includes a panel and a marking block, the panel has two situation information areas and two situation recording grooves; the two situation information areas are respectively located in the left and right halves of the panel, the situation information area includes four situation classification areas, and each situation classification area is arranged in a row in the upper and lower directions; the four situation classification areas in one situation information area respectively have nausea level information, and the four situation classification areas in another situation information area respectively have vomiting level information; the situation recording grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the situation information areas and are located outside the situation information areas, the situation recording grooves include a lower horizontal groove, a connecting vertical groove, four connecting horizontal grooves and four recording vertical grooves, the recording vertical grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the situation classification areas and are close to the situation classification areas, the connecting vertical groove is located outside the recording vertical groove, the connecting horizontal groove connects the upper end of the recording vertical groove and the connecting vertical groove, the lower horizontal groove is located at the lower end of the connecting vertical groove and forms a T-shaped groove together with the connecting vertical groove; seven marking blocks are placed in each situation recording groove, and numbers are provided on the front surfaces of the seven marking blocks, and the numbers on the front surfaces of the seven marking blocks are respectively 1 to 7.
[0007] Furthermore, the nausea level information in the four situation grading areas of one situation information area are, from top to bottom, respectively: "Nausea Level 3", "Nausea Level 2", "Nausea Level 1" and "Nausea Level 0", and the vomiting level information in the four situation grading areas of another situation information area are, from top to bottom, respectively: "Nausea Level 3", "Nausea Level 2", "Nausea Level 1" and "Nausea Level 0".
[0008] Furthermore, the situation information area includes a situation description area, the situation description area of one situation information area has nausea situation description information, and the situation description area of another situation information area has vomiting situation description information.
[0009] Furthermore, the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation recording card includes a base plate, which is located behind the panel and connected to the edge of the panel, forming a recording card cavity between the base plate and the panel; the marking block includes a coaxially arranged marking block neck, a front marking block end and a rear marking block end, the marking block neck passes through the situation recording groove, the front marking block end and the rear marking block end are respectively located in front of and behind the marking block neck and are both in contact with the panel.
[0010] Furthermore, the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation record card includes a reset structure; the recording vertical slots are interconnected, and the lowest recording vertical slot is connected to the lower horizontal slot; the reset structure includes two anti-downward movement racks, which are located in the recording card cavity and are arranged one-to-one with the situation recording slots, and the anti-downward movement racks include four anti-downward movement rods, which are arranged one-to-one with the recording vertical slots, and the anti-downward movement rods can be placed under the end of the rear marking block to limit the downward movement of the marking block; the anti-downward movement rack can move inward so that the anti-downward movement rods leave the recording vertical slots, thereby allowing the marking block to move downward.
[0011] Furthermore, the reset structure includes a vertical guide sleeve, a driving rod, a reset spring, a transverse guide sleeve and two connecting rods, and the vertical guide sleeve, the transverse guide sleeve, the reset spring and the connecting rod are all located in the recording card cavity; the anti-downward movement frame includes a guide rod, the guide rod is inserted into the transverse guide sleeve and cooperates with the transverse guide sleeve; the vertical guide sleeve is located between the two anti-downward movement frames, the driving rod passes through the vertical guide sleeve and cooperates with the vertical guide sleeve, and the upper end of the driving rod is exposed from the recording card cavity; the reset spring pushes up the driving rod; the inner ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to the driving rod, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two anti-downward movement frames; when the driving rod is pressed, the angle between the two connecting rods decreases, causing the anti-downward movement frame to move inward.
[0012] Furthermore, the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record plate includes a protective cover, which is covered on the driving rod.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is fixed on the wall at the head of the bed for use. On the first day, according to the patient's nausea and vomiting situation, the digital block with the number "1" is moved to the corresponding recording vertical slot next to the nausea level information and the vomiting level information; on the second day, according to the patient's nausea and vomiting situation, the digital block with the number "2" is moved to the corresponding recording vertical slot next to the nausea level information and the vomiting level information; and so on until the 7th day. In this way, the patient's daily nausea and vomiting level can be known by looking at the digital blocks in the recording vertical slot next to the nausea level information and the vomiting level information, thereby realizing the recording of nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy.
[0014] Compared with the common paper and pen recording method, after a patient uses the utility model, each digital block is moved back to the connecting vertical slot and the lower horizontal slot, the recorded information is cleared, and the next patient can use it. The utility model can be reused for a long time without using any consumables, which is more convenient and has lower long-term use cost. The utility model is fixed on the wall at the head of the bed, and is not afraid of getting wet and will not be lost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the front surface of the first chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record card;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged picture of the information status recorded on the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record card;
[0017] Figure 3 This is the front surface of the second chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record card;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record card;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a reset structure diagram;
[0020] Figure 6 It is the reset state diagram of the digital block;
[0021] Marked in the figure are: panel 1, situation information area 11, situation description area 111, situation classification area 112, situation recording slot 12, nausea situation description information 13, nausea level information 14, vomiting situation description information 15, vomiting level information 16, connecting horizontal slot 121, connecting vertical slot 122, recording vertical slot 123, lower horizontal slot 124, marking block 2, marking block neck 21, front marking block end 22, rear marking block end 23, reset structure 3, anti-downward movement frame 31, anti-downward movement rod 311, guide rod 312, vertical guide sleeve 32, drive rod 33, reset spring 36, horizontal guide sleeve 34, connecting rod 35, protective cover 4, bottom plate 5, recording card cavity 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting condition record board includes a panel 1 and a marking block 2. The panel 1 has two condition information areas 11 and two condition recording slots 12; the two condition information areas 11 are respectively located in the left and right halves of the panel 1, and the condition information area 11 includes four condition grading areas 112, and each condition grading area 112 is arranged in a row in the vertical direction; the four condition grading areas 112 of one condition information area 11 respectively have nausea level information 14, and the four condition grading areas 112 of the other condition information area 11 respectively have vomiting level information 16; the condition recording slots 12 are arranged one-to-one with the condition information areas 11 and are located in the condition information areas 11. On the outside of the recording groove 12, the situation recording groove 12 includes a lower horizontal groove 124, a connecting vertical groove 122, four connecting horizontal grooves 121 and four recording vertical grooves 123. The recording vertical grooves 123 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the situation classification area 112 and are close to the situation classification area 112. The connecting vertical groove 122 is located on the outside of the recording vertical groove 123. The connecting horizontal groove 121 connects the upper end of the recording vertical groove 123 and the connecting vertical groove 122. The lower horizontal groove 124 is located at the lower end of the connecting vertical groove 122 and forms a T-shaped groove together with the connecting vertical groove 122. Seven marking blocks 2 are placed in each situation recording groove 12, and the front surfaces of the seven marking blocks 2 have numbers, and the numbers on the front surfaces of the seven marking blocks 2 are 1 to 7 respectively.
[0024] The utility model is fixed on the wall at the head of the bed for use. On the first day, according to the patient's nausea and vomiting situation, the digital block 2 with the number "1" is moved to the corresponding recording vertical slot 123 next to the nausea level information 14 and the vomiting level information 16; on the second day, according to the patient's nausea and vomiting situation, the digital block 2 with the number "2" is moved to the corresponding recording vertical slot 123 next to the nausea level information 14 and the vomiting level information 16; and so on until the 7th day. In this way, the patient's daily nausea and vomiting level can be known by looking at the digital block 2 in the recording vertical slot 123 next to the nausea level information 14 and the vomiting level information 16, thereby realizing the recording of nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy.
[0025] Compared with the common paper and pen recording method, after a patient uses the utility model, each digital block 2 is moved back to the connecting vertical groove 122 and the lower horizontal groove 124, and the recorded information is cleared, and the next patient can use it. The utility model can be reused for a long time without using any consumables, which is more convenient and has lower long-term use cost. The utility model is fixed on the wall at the head of the bed, and is not afraid of getting wet and will not be lost.
[0026] The nausea level information 14 in the four situation grading areas 112 of a specific situation information area 11 are, from top to bottom, respectively: "Nausea Level 3", "Nausea Level 2", "Nausea Level 1" and "Nausea Level 0", and the vomiting level information 16 in the four situation grading areas 112 of another situation information area 11 are, from top to bottom, respectively: "Nausea Level 3", "Nausea Level 2", "Nausea Level 1" and "Nausea Level 0".
[0027] In order to facilitate the patient to distinguish between various vomiting levels and nausea levels, it is preferred that the situation information area 11 includes a situation description area 111, wherein the situation description area 111 of one situation information area 11 has nausea situation description information 13, and the situation description area 111 of another situation information area 11 has vomiting situation description information 15. Referring to the prior art, the nausea situation description information 13 is: no nausea is nausea level 0, decreased appetite but not affecting eating is nausea level 1, nausea affecting eating is nausea level 2, and nausea causing bed rest is nausea level 3. The vomiting situation description information 15 is: no vomiting is vomiting level 0, vomiting 1 to 2 times / day is vomiting level 1, vomiting 3 to 5 times / day is vomiting level 2, and vomiting ≥ 6 times / day is vomiting level 3.
[0028] The marking block 2 can move up and down and left and right in the situation recording groove 12, but the marking block 2 should be prevented from moving out of the situation recording groove 12. The marking block 2 can be specifically as follows: the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation recording board includes a bottom plate 5, the bottom plate 5 is located behind the panel 1, the bottom plate 5 is connected to the edge of the panel 1, and a recording board cavity 6 is formed between the bottom plate 5 and the panel 1; the marking block 2 includes a coaxially arranged marking block neck 21, a front marking block end 22 and a rear marking block end 23, the marking block neck 21 passes through the situation recording groove 12, the front marking block end 22 and the rear marking block end 23 are respectively located in front of and behind the marking block neck 21 and are both in contact with the panel 1.
[0029] The front marking block end 22 and the rear marking block end 23 are respectively located in front of and behind the marking block neck 21 and are both attached to the panel 1, which can prevent the marking block 2 from moving forward and backward and moving out of the situation recording groove 12. The bottom plate 5 is used to fix the recording board. The bottom plate 5 is fixed to the wall to fix the recording board.
[0030] After a patient uses the record card, each marking block 2 needs to be reset, that is, moved back to the connecting vertical groove 122 and the lower horizontal groove 124. Moving one by one is inconvenient and cannot achieve rapid reset of the marking block 2. In order to achieve rapid reset of the marking block 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the second chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation record card includes a reset structure 3; each recording vertical groove 123 is connected, and the lowest recording vertical groove 123 is connected to the lower horizontal groove 124; the reset structure 3 includes two anti-downward movement frames 31, the anti-downward movement frames 31 are located in the recording card cavity 6 and are arranged one-to-one with the situation recording grooves 12, the anti-downward movement frames 31 include four anti-downward movement rods 311, the anti-downward movement rods 311 are arranged one-to-one with the recording vertical grooves 123, and the anti-downward movement rods 311 can be padded under the end 23 of the rear marking block to limit the downward movement of the marking block 2; the anti-downward movement frame 31 can move inward so that the anti-downward movement rods 311 leave the recording vertical grooves 123, thereby allowing the marking block 2 to move downward.
[0031] The bottom of the recording vertical groove 123 of the first chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation record card is closed, and the marking block 2 will not automatically move out after being placed in. The recording vertical grooves 123 of the second chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting situation record card are connected, and rely on the anti-downward movement rod 311 to pad under the end 23 of the rear marking block to limit the downward movement of the marking block 2. If the anti-downward movement rod 311 leaves the recording vertical groove 123, it will not limit the downward movement of the marking block 2, and the marking block 2 will automatically move down to the lower end of the situation recording groove 12, thus realizing the reset of the marking block 2. In this way, there is no need to move the marking blocks 2 one by one to reset, which facilitates the reset of the marking block 2.
[0032] The specific structure of the reset structure 3 is preferably as follows: the reset structure 3 includes a vertical guide sleeve 32, a driving rod 33, a reset spring 36, a transverse guide sleeve 34 and two connecting rods 35, and the vertical guide sleeve 32, the transverse guide sleeve 34, the reset spring 36 and the connecting rod 35 are all located in the recording card cavity 6; the anti-downward movement frame 31 includes a guide rod 312, and the guide rod 312 is inserted into the transverse guide sleeve 34 and cooperates with the transverse guide sleeve 34; the vertical guide sleeve 32 is located between the two anti-downward movement frames 31, the driving rod 33 passes through the vertical guide sleeve 32 and cooperates with the vertical guide sleeve 32, and the upper end of the driving rod 33 is exposed from the recording card cavity 6; the reset spring 36 pushes up the driving rod 33; the inner ends of the two connecting rods 35 are hinged to the driving rod 33, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods 35 are respectively hinged to the two anti-downward movement frames 31; when the driving rod 33 is pressed, the angle between the two connecting rods 35 is reduced, so that the anti-downward movement frame 31 moves inward.
[0033] So Figure 6 As shown, by pressing the driving rod 33, the angle between the two connecting rods 35 decreases, so that the anti-downward movement frame 31 moves inward, and the anti-downward movement rod 311 leaves the recording vertical groove 123, so that all the marking blocks 2 can be reset. In this way, all the marking blocks 2 can be reset, which greatly simplifies the reset operation of the marking blocks 2. When the driving rod 33 is released, the reset spring 36 returns the reset structure 3 to its original state, and the anti-downward movement rod 311 can limit the downward movement of the marking blocks 2.
[0034] In order to avoid the driving rod 33 from being operated by mistake, it is preferred that the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record plate includes a protective cover 4, and the protective cover 4 covers the driving rod 33. When the driving rod 33 needs to be operated, the protective cover 4 can be opened.
Claims
1. A record card for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, characterized by: The device comprises a panel (1) and a marking block (2), wherein the panel (1) has two situation information areas (11) and two situation recording slots (12); The two situation information areas (11) are respectively located at the left and right halves of the panel (1), and the situation information area (11) includes four situation classification areas (112), and each situation classification area (112) is arranged in a row in the vertical direction; the four situation classification areas (112) of one situation information area (11) respectively have nausea level information (14), and the four situation classification areas (112) of the other situation information area (11) respectively have vomiting level information (16); The situation recording groove (12) is arranged one-to-one with the situation information area (11) and is located outside the situation information area (11). The situation recording groove (12) comprises a lower transverse groove (124), a connecting vertical groove (122), four connecting transverse grooves (121) and four recording vertical grooves (123). The recording vertical grooves (123) are arranged one-to-one with the situation classification area (112) and are close to the situation classification area (112). The connecting vertical groove (122) is located outside the recording vertical groove (123). The connecting transverse groove (121) connects the upper end of the recording vertical groove (123) and the connecting vertical groove (122). The lower transverse groove (124) is located at the lower end of the connecting vertical groove (122) and forms a T-shaped groove together with the connecting vertical groove (122). Seven marking blocks (2) are placed in each situation recording groove (12). The front surfaces of the seven marking blocks (2) all have numbers, and the numbers on the front surfaces of the seven marking blocks (2) are 1 to 7 respectively.
2. The chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nausea level information (14) in the four situation classification areas (112) of one situation information area (11) are respectively "nausea level 3", "nausea level 2", "nausea level 1" and "nausea level 0" from top to bottom, and the vomiting level information (16) in the four situation classification areas (112) of another situation information area (11) are respectively "vomiting level 3", "vomiting level 2", "vomiting level 1" and "vomiting level 0" from top to bottom.
3. The chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The situation information area (11) includes a situation description area (111), wherein the situation description area (111) of one situation information area (11) contains nausea situation description information (13), and the situation description area (111) of the other situation information area (11) contains vomiting situation description information (15).
4. The chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record board according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (5), the bottom plate (5) is located behind a panel (1), the bottom plate (5) is connected to the edge of the panel (1), and a recording card cavity (6) is formed between the bottom plate (5) and the panel (1); the marking block (2) comprises a coaxially arranged marking block neck (21), a front marking block end (22) and a rear marking block end (23), the marking block neck (21) passes through a situation recording groove (12), the front marking block end (22) and the rear marking block end (23) are respectively located in front of and behind the marking block neck (21) and are both in contact with the panel (1).
5. The chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reset structure (3); each recording vertical groove (123) is connected, and the lowest recording vertical groove (123) is connected to the lower horizontal groove (124); the reset structure (3) comprises two anti-downward movement frames (31), the anti-downward movement frames (31) are located in the recording card cavity (6) and are arranged one-to-one with the situation recording grooves (12); the anti-downward movement frames (31) comprise four anti-downward movement rods (311), the anti-downward movement rods (311) are arranged one-to-one with the recording vertical grooves (123), and the anti-downward movement rods (311) can be placed under the end (23) of the rear marking block to limit the downward movement of the marking block (2); the anti-downward movement frames (31) can move inward so that the anti-downward movement rods (311) leave the recording vertical grooves (123), thereby allowing the marking block (2) to move downward.
6. The chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset structure (3) comprises a vertical guide sleeve (32), a driving rod (33), a reset spring (36), a transverse guide sleeve (34) and two connecting rods (35), wherein the vertical guide sleeve (32), the transverse guide sleeve (34), the reset spring (36) and the connecting rod (35) are all located in the recording card cavity (6); the anti-downward movement frame (31) comprises a guide rod (312), wherein the guide rod (312) is inserted into the transverse guide sleeve (34) and cooperates with the transverse guide sleeve (34); the vertical guide sleeve (32) is located between the two anti-downward movement frames. The drive rod (33) passes through the vertical guide sleeve (32) and cooperates with the vertical guide sleeve (32), and the upper end of the drive rod (33) is exposed from the recording card cavity (6); the return spring (36) pushes up the drive rod (33); the inner ends of the two connecting rods (35) are hinged to the drive rod (33), and the outer ends of the two connecting rods (35) are respectively hinged to the two anti-downward movement frames (31); when the drive rod (33) is pressed, the angle between the two connecting rods (35) is reduced so that the anti-downward movement frame (31) moves inward.
7. The chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting record board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) is included, and the protective cover (4) covers the driving rod (33).