Heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery boxes, and discloses a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box which comprises a box body, the box body is hinged with a box door, and a flame-retardant component is arranged on the inner wall of the box body. According to the heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box, the position frames and the clamping plates are elastically pushed by the elastic pieces and the arc-shaped elastic pieces to fix batteries, so that the battery box can adapt to the batteries with different sizes, meanwhile, gaps are reserved between the batteries, thermal runaway caused by heat accumulation in a battery panel is avoided, and when the batteries are burnt, a fire extinguisher is triggered, so that the fire extinguishing effect is improved. Carbon dioxide in the fire extinguisher is sprayed into the box body through the nozzle, light air is exhausted through the one-way valve, only carbon dioxide exists in the box body, oxygen needed by battery combustion is cut off, flames are extinguished, and when the two sets of limiting frames move mutually, the batteries are always isolated through the fireproof plate, so that the situation that the batteries are on fire, and consequently the batteries on the periphery are on fire is prevented; the fire diffusion range is reduced, and the safety of the battery box is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery boxes, in particular to a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box. Background Art

[0002] A battery box is a device used to store and manage batteries, usually made of metal or plastic, and is used to protect, support and fix the batteries. The battery box provides a safe shell that protects the batteries from damage by the external environment and potential short circuit risks. It also provides appropriate support and fixing devices to ensure that the battery remains stable during use and transportation.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned battery boxes have the disadvantage of fixed size. They can only accommodate a specific number of batteries and cannot be adjusted according to the actual number of batteries placed. This limitation leads to a limited scope of use of the battery box and cannot flexibly adapt to the needs of different numbers of batteries. In view of this, we propose a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box, comprising a box body, the box body is hinged with a box door, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a flame-retardant component, and the flame-retardant component comprises:

[0006] A limiting frame, wherein a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, an elastic member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the elastic member away from the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to the limiting frame;

[0007] A clamping plate, the inner wall of the limit frame is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring piece, and the arc-shaped spring piece is fixedly connected to the clamping plate;

[0008] A fire extinguisher, wherein the top end surface of the partition is fixedly connected with the fire extinguisher, the end surface of the fire extinguisher is provided with a pressure handle, and the side wall of the pressure handle is sleeved with an elastic ring;

[0009] An elastic rope, the fire extinguisher is plugged with a safety pin, the safety pin abuts against the elastic rope, the other end of the safety pin is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting frame is socketed with the fire baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box door, and air is discharged through the one-way valve.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the limiting frames is two groups, wherein one group of the limiting frames is fixedly connected to the elastic member, and the other group of the limiting frames is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic ring abuts against the carrying handle, and the elastic ring pulls the pressing handle toward the carrying handle, thereby triggering the fire extinguisher.

[0014] Preferably, the fire extinguisher is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and one end of the nozzle away from the fire extinguisher penetrates the bottom end surface of the partition.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box having the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box has partitions, limit frames, clamps and fire extinguishers. The limit frames and clamps fix the batteries under the elastic push of elastic parts and arc-shaped springs, so that the battery box can adapt to batteries of different sizes. At the same time, gaps are left between the batteries to avoid heat accumulation inside the battery panels and thermal runaway. When the battery burns, the fire extinguisher is triggered, and the carbon dioxide inside the fire extinguisher is sprayed into the box through the nozzle, and the lighter air is discharged through the one-way valve, so that only carbon dioxide exists in the box, thereby cutting off the oxygen required for battery combustion and extinguishing the flame.

[0018] 2. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box is provided with a fire baffle. When the two sets of limit frames move relative to each other, the fire baffle always isolates the batteries, thereby preventing a battery fire from causing fires in surrounding batteries, reducing the spread of the fire, and improving the safety of the battery box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flame retardant component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. partition; 4. elastic member; 5. limit frame; 6. arc-shaped spring piece; 7. clamping plate; 8. fire extinguisher; 9. pressure handle; 10. elastic ring; 11. safety pin; 12. elastic rope; 13. pull rope; 14. nozzle; 15. fire baffle; 16. one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box, including a box body 1, the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 2, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a flame-retardant component, and the flame-retardant component includes a partition 3, an elastic member 4, a limit frame 5, an arc-shaped spring piece 6, a splint 7, a fire extinguisher 8, a pressure handle 9, an elastic ring 10, a safety pin 11, an elastic rope 12, a pull rope 13, a nozzle 14, a fire baffle 15, and a one-way valve 16.

[0024] In one embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a partition 3, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic member 4, the end of the elastic member 4 away from the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a limit frame 5, and the number of limit frames 5 is provided in two groups, one of which is fixedly connected to the elastic member 4, and the other is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition 3. The limit frame 5 is sleeved with the fire baffle 15, and the inner wall of the limit frame 5 is fixedly connected with an arc spring piece 6, which is fixedly connected to the splint 7. The top end surface of the partition 3 is fixedly connected with a fire extinguisher 8, and the fire extinguisher 8 is connected to the spray The nozzle 14 is fixedly connected, and the end of the nozzle 14 away from the fire extinguisher 8 passes through the bottom end surface of the partition 3. The end surface of the fire extinguisher 8 is provided with a pressure handle 9, and the side wall of the pressure handle 9 is sleeved with an elastic ring 10, which abuts against the lifting handle. The elastic ring 10 pulls the pressure handle 9 toward the lifting handle, thereby triggering the fire extinguisher 8. The fire extinguisher 8 is plugged into the safety pin 11, and the safety pin 11 abuts against the elastic rope 12. The other end of the safety pin 11 is fixedly connected to the pull rope 13, and the other end of the pull rope 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The inner wall of the box door 2 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 16, and the air is discharged through the one-way valve 16.

[0025] The battery panel is inserted between the two groups of limit frames 5. Under the elastic action of the elastic member 4 and the arc-shaped spring sheet 6, the battery panel is limited, so that the battery box can adapt to battery panels of different sizes. At the same time, the gaps between the battery panels are convenient for heat dissipation of the battery panels, so as to prevent the heat inside the battery panels from being unable to dissipate, resulting in an increase in battery temperature, and then causing thermal runaway. When the battery burns, the pull rope 13 will melt, and then the elastic rope 12 can pull the safety pin 11 to pull out the safety pin 11. Under the elastic action of the elastic ring 10, the pressure handle 9 is pulled toward the lifting handle, thereby triggering the fire extinguisher 8. The carbon dioxide inside the fire extinguisher 8 is sprayed into the box body 1 through the nozzle 14. Due to the heavy weight of the carbon dioxide, the lighter air is discharged from the box body 1 through the one-way valve 16. The carbon dioxide cuts off the oxygen required for battery combustion, thereby extinguishing the flame and improving the safety of the battery box.

[0026] In addition, the limit frame 5 is connected with the fire baffle 15. When the two sets of limit frames 5 move relative to each other, the fire baffle 15 always isolates the batteries to prevent the battery fire from causing fire in surrounding batteries, reduce the spread of the fire, and improve safety.

[0027] In the utility model, when in use, the limit frame 5 and the clamping plate 7 fix the battery under the elastic push of the elastic member 4 and the arc-shaped spring piece 6, so that the battery box can adapt to batteries of different sizes. At the same time, gaps are left between the batteries to avoid heat accumulation inside the battery panel and thermal runaway. When the battery burns, the fire extinguisher 8 is triggered, and the carbon dioxide inside the fire extinguisher 8 is sprayed into the box body 1 through the nozzle 14. The lighter air is discharged through the one-way valve 16, so that only carbon dioxide exists in the box body 1, thereby cutting off the oxygen required for battery combustion and extinguishing the flame. Furthermore, when the two sets of limit frames 5 move relative to each other, the fire baffle 15 always isolates the battery to prevent the battery fire from causing the surrounding batteries to catch fire, thereby reducing the spread of the fire.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box, comprising a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is hinged to a box door (2), and is characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a flame retardant component, and the flame retardant component comprises: A limiting frame (5), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (3), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to an elastic member (4), and one end of the elastic member (4) away from the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (5); A clamping plate (7), the inner wall of the limiting frame (5) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring piece (6), and the arc-shaped spring piece (6) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (7); A fire extinguisher (8), wherein the top end surface of the partition (3) is fixedly connected with the fire extinguisher (8), the end surface of the fire extinguisher (8) is provided with a pressure handle (9), and the side wall of the pressure handle (9) is sleeved with an elastic ring (10); The fire extinguisher (8) is plugged into the safety pin (11), the safety pin (11) abuts against the elastic cord (12), the other end of the safety pin (11) is fixedly connected to the pull cord (13), and the other end of the pull cord (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

2. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (5) is sleeved with the fire baffle (15).

3. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way valve (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box door (2).

4. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limiting frames (5) is two groups, wherein one group of the limiting frames (5) is fixedly connected to the elastic member (4), and the other group of the limiting frames (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition (3).

5. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic ring (10) abuts against the handle.

6. The heat-insulating and flame-retardant battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher (8) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (14), and one end of the nozzle (14) away from the fire extinguisher (8) penetrates the bottom end surface of the partition (3).

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