Insect pest trap based on pseudo-ginseng planted under mushroom dreg forest

By introducing automatic cleaning and insect reversal mechanisms into the pest trap, the problem of self-discharge of the power grid and difficulty in pouring out insect corpses caused by the adhesion of insect corpses on the high-voltage power grid is solved, and efficient pest killing and convenient equipment maintenance are achieved.

CN222803701UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421494634.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing pest traps under the forest, insect corpses will adhere to the high-voltage power grid, causing the power grid to discharge on its own, reducing the insecticide effect, and it is difficult to pour out the insect corpses, affecting the efficiency of use.

Method used

A pest trap based on planting Panax notoginseng under the fungus slag forest was designed, and an automatic cleaning and slag-injection mechanism was adopted. The cleaning ring and mobile mechanism were controlled by the timer to remove the insect corpses adhered to the high-voltage power grid, and the insect corpses were automatically poured out through the slag-injection mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of the high-voltage power grid, maintains the efficient pest killing function of the power grid, avoids power waste, simplifies the cleaning process of insect corpses, and improves the efficiency of use of pest traps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an insect pest trap based on pseudo-ginseng planted under a mushroom dreg forest, and belongs to the technical field of insect pest trapping. Comprising a supporting column, an L-shaped connecting rod, an insect catching mechanism, a collecting box, a cleaning ring, a moving mechanism, an insect pouring mechanism, a timer and a controller, the insect catching mechanism comprises a top cover, a trapping lamp and a high-voltage power grid, the high-voltage power grid is sleeved with the cleaning ring, one side of the cleaning ring is installed on the moving mechanism, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning ring; the cleaning time and the insect pouring time can be set through the timer, when the cleaning time is up, the cleaning ring is driven by the moving mechanism to move up and down, and the brush on the inner side of the cleaning ring can brush insect corpses adhered to the high-voltage power grid, so that the high-voltage power grid becomes clean; when the insect pouring time is up, the insects can be automatically poured, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect pest trapping, and in particular relates to an insect pest trap based on planting Panax notoginseng under a mushroom residue forest. Background Art

[0002] Panax notoginseng is a traditional Chinese medicine. It has the effects of removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. It is mainly used to treat bleeding, traumatic injuries, and swelling and pain caused by blood stasis. "Panax notoginseng under the forest" refers to Panax notoginseng planted in the woods. Fungus residue can be used as a planting matrix. When planting Panax notoginseng under the forest, there will be many insect pests. At this time, insect pest traps will be used to trap and kill the pests. The trapping lamp on the trap produces an electric light that emits ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of about 365nm that are invisible to the human eye. Some phototactic insects have a pigment on their retinas that can absorb this electric light and cause a light reaction, stimulating the visual nerves and commanding the motor organs through the nervous system, thereby causing the movement of the insect's wings and feet, tending to the light source. The moving insects passing through the high-voltage power grid area can be killed by the high-voltage power grid.

[0003] When the existing under-forest Panax notoginseng pest trap is in use, some insect corpses will adhere to the high-voltage power grid during the killing process. As time goes by, the number of insect corpses will increase. After the high-voltage power grid is covered with insect corpses, it will discharge itself, which not only consumes electricity but also fails to kill insects, thereby reducing the use effect of the trap. In addition, after the insect corpses are collected for a period of time, it is not convenient to pour out the insect corpses, making it inconvenient to use. Therefore, the utility model provides an insect pest trap based on mushroom residue under-forest Panax notoginseng to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model provides an insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest of mushroom residue. The utility model can automatically clean the insect corpses stuck on the high-voltage power grid, making the high-voltage power grid clean, and can automatically knock out the insects, which is easy to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: the insect pest trap based on planting Panax notoginseng under the mushroom residue forest comprises a support column 1, an L-shaped connecting rod 2, an insect catching mechanism 3, a collecting box 4, a cleaning ring 5, a moving mechanism 6, an insect reversing mechanism 7, a timer 8 and a controller 9, the L-shaped connecting rod 2 is installed on one side of the support column 1, the insect catching mechanism 3 comprises a top cover 10, a trapping lamp 11 and a high-voltage power grid 12, the top cover 10 is installed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 2, the trapping lamp 11 and the high-voltage power grid 12 are installed at the bottom of the top cover 10, and the high-voltage power grid 12 is located outside the trapping lamp 11, the collecting box 4 is installed on one side of the support column 1 through a pillar, and the collecting box 4 is located below the high-voltage power grid 12, the cleaning ring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the high-voltage power grid 12, one side of the cleaning ring 5 is installed on the moving mechanism 6, a cleaning brush is provided on the inside of the cleaning ring 5, the insect reversing mechanism 7 is installed in the collecting box 4, and the timer 8 and the trapping lamp 11 are connected to the controller 9.

[0006] Furthermore, the moving mechanism 6 includes a first motor 13, a driving bevel gear 14, a driven bevel gear 15, a screw 16 and a moving rod 17. A support ring 18 is provided on the top of the collecting box 4. The first motor 13 is installed on the top of the collecting box 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is connected to a rotating shaft. The driving bevel gear 14 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The screw 16 is installed between the bottom of the top cover 10 and the support ring 18, and one end of the screw 16 passes through the support ring 18 and is installed on the driven bevel gear 15. The driven bevel gear 15 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 14. One end of the moving rod 17 is threadedly connected to the screw 16, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 5. The first motor 13 is connected to the controller 9.

[0007] Furthermore, the insect repelling mechanism 7 includes a second motor 19, a rotating shaft 20 and a base plate 21. The second motor 19 is installed on one side of the collecting box 4. The collecting box 4 has an opening design at the bottom. The rotating shaft 20 is rotatably installed on the collecting box 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 20 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 19. Base plates 21 are installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 20. The second motor 19 is connected to the controller 9.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide column 22 is installed between the bottom of the top cover 10 and the support ring 18 , and a guide rod 23 is installed on the other side of the cleaning ring 5 , and one end of the guide rod 23 is slidably sleeved on the guide column 22 .

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom plate 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 24 .

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing rod 29 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the high-voltage power grid 12 and the support ring 18 .

[0011] Furthermore, the insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest of mushroom residue includes a solar panel 25 and a battery 26, wherein the solar panel 25 is installed on the top of the support column 1, the solar panel 25 is connected to the battery 26, and the battery 26 is connected to the controller 9.

[0012] Furthermore, a support plate 27 is installed on one side of the support column 1 , a control box 28 is installed on the support plate 27 , and the timer 8 , controller 9 and battery 26 are all installed in the control box 28 .

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a timer, a cleaning ring, a moving mechanism and an insect-repelling mechanism. The cleaning time and the insect-repelling time can be set by the timer. During cleaning, the cleaning ring is driven up and down by the moving mechanism. The brush on the inner side of the cleaning ring can brush away the insect corpses stuck on the high-voltage power grid, so that the high-voltage power grid becomes clean, and the insect-killing effect of the high-voltage power grid on pests is increased, and power consumption is saved, and the situation that the high-voltage power grid discharges itself after the insect corpses are attached to the high-voltage power grid and continuously kills the insect corpses is avoided; at the same time, the insects can be automatically reversed after a period of time, and the bottom plate can be turned over under the action of the insect-repelling mechanism to automatically reverse the insects, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0021] Detailed description of the drawings: support column 1, L-shaped connecting rod 2, insect catching mechanism 3, collecting box 4, cleaning ring 5, moving mechanism 6, insect reversing mechanism 7, timer 8, controller 9, top cover 10, trapping light 11, high-voltage power grid 12, first motor 13, driving bevel gear 14, driven bevel gear 15, screw 16, moving rod 17, supporting ring 18, second motor 19, rotating shaft 20, bottom plate 21, guide column 22, guide rod 23, through hole 24, solar panel 25, battery 26, support plate 27, control box 28, fixing rod 29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0023] like Figure 1-6 The utility model discloses an insect pest trap based on planting Panax notoginseng under mushroom residue forest. The insect pest trap based on planting Panax notoginseng under mushroom residue forest comprises a support column 1, an L-shaped connecting rod 2, an insect catching mechanism 3, a collecting box 4, a cleaning ring 5, a moving mechanism 6, an insect reversing mechanism 7, a timer 8 and a controller 9. The L-shaped connecting rod 2 is installed on one side of the support column 1. The insect catching mechanism 3 comprises a top cover 10, a trapping lamp 11 and a high-voltage power grid 12. The top cover 10 is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 2. The trapping lamp 11 and the high-voltage power grid 12 are installed at the bottom of the top cover 10, and the high-voltage power grid 12 is located outside the trapping lamp 11. The collecting box 4 is installed on one side of the support column 1 through a pillar, and the collecting box 4 is located below the high-voltage power grid 12. The cleaning ring 5 is set It is arranged on the outside of the high-voltage power grid 12, one side of the cleaning ring 5 is installed on the moving mechanism 6, the inner side of the cleaning ring 5 is provided with a cleaning brush, the insect-repelling mechanism 7 is installed in the collecting box 4, and the timer 8 and the trapping lamp 11 are connected to the controller 9; a timer, a cleaning ring, a moving mechanism and an insect-repelling mechanism are provided, and the cleaning time and the insect-repelling time can be set through the timer. When the cleaning time is up, the cleaning ring is driven up and down by the moving mechanism, and the brush on the inner side of the cleaning ring can brush off the insect corpses stuck on the high-voltage power grid, so that the high-voltage power grid becomes clean, and the effect of the high-voltage power grid on killing pests is increased, and power consumption is also saved, and the situation that the high-voltage power grid will discharge itself after the insect corpses are attached to the high-voltage power grid and the insect corpses are continuously killed is avoided, which is convenient for use; when the insect-repelling time is up, the insects can be automatically reversed, which is convenient for use.

[0024] The moving mechanism 6 includes a first motor 13, a driving bevel gear 14, a driven bevel gear 15, a screw 16 and a moving rod 17. A support ring 18 is provided on the top of the collection box 4. The first motor 13 is installed on the top of the collection box 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is connected to a rotating shaft. The driving bevel gear 14 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The screw 16 is installed between the bottom of the top cover 10 and the support ring 18, and one end of the screw 16 passes through the support ring 18 and is installed on the driven bevel gear 15. The driven bevel gear 15 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 14. One end of the moving rod 17 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 16, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 5. The first motor 13 is connected to the controller 9; when the cleaning time is up, the first motor is started by the controller, and the driving gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the driven gear meshing with the driving bevel gear and the screw rod thereon are rotated, thereby driving the cleaning ring to move up and down on the outside of the high-voltage power grid through the moving rod. The cleaning brush on the inside of the cleaning ring can brush off the insect corpses stuck on the high-voltage power grid, making the high-voltage power grid clean. It can be automatically cleaned at regular intervals, which is convenient for use.

[0025] The insect repelling mechanism 7 includes a second motor 19, a rotating shaft 20 and a bottom plate 21. The second motor 19 is installed on one side of the collecting box 4. The bottom of the collecting box 4 is designed to be open. The rotating shaft 20 is rotatably installed on the collecting box 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 20 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 19. Bottom plates 21 are installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 20. The second motor 19 is connected to the controller 9. When the insect repelling time arrives, the second motor is started by the controller, and the second motor rotates the rotating shaft, thereby flipping the bottom plates on both sides of the rotating shaft, and the insects can be automatically repelled.

[0026] A guide column 22 is also installed between the bottom of the top cover 10 and the support ring 18, and a guide rod 23 is installed on the other side of the cleaning ring 5. One end of the guide rod 23 is slidably mounted on the guide column 22; the guide column and the guide rod can support and limit the movement of the cleaning ring to facilitate cleaning.

[0027] The bottom plate 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 24; when it rains, if rainwater enters the collection box, it can be promptly leaked out from the through holes to avoid water accumulation.

[0028] A fixing rod 29 is also fixedly connected between the bottom of the high-voltage power grid 12 and the support ring 18, so as to support and fix the high-voltage power grid.

[0029] The insect pest trap based on planting Panax notoginseng under the mushroom residue forest includes a solar panel 25 and a battery 26. The solar panel 25 is installed on the top of the support column 1. The solar panel 25 is connected to the battery 26, and the battery 26 is connected to the controller 9. The solar panel and the battery can be used to supply power to each device, which is convenient for use.

[0030] A support plate 27 is installed on one side of the support column 1 , a control box 28 is installed on the support plate 27 , and the timer 8 , controller 9 and battery 26 are all installed in the control box 28 .

[0031] Working process:

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a timer 8, a cleaning ring 5, a moving mechanism 6 and an insect-reversing mechanism 7 are provided. The cleaning time and the insect-reversing time can be set by the timer 8. When the cleaning time is up, the first motor 13 is started by the controller 9, and the driving gear 14 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the driven gear 15 meshing with the driving bevel gear 14 and the screw rod 16 thereon are rotated, so that the cleaning ring 5 is driven to move up and down on the outside of the high-voltage power grid 12 through the moving rod 17, and the cleaning brush on the inside of the cleaning ring 5 can brush off the insect corpses stuck on the high-voltage power grid 12, so that the high-voltage power grid 12 becomes clean, and can be automatically cleaned at regular intervals, which is convenient for use; when the insect-reversing time is up, the second motor 19 is started by the controller 9, and the second motor 19 rotates the rotating shaft 20, so that the bottom plates 21 on both sides of the rotating shaft 20 are flipped, and the insects can be automatically reversed.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue, characterized by: The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the mushroom residue forest comprises a support column (1), an L-shaped connecting rod (2), an insect catching mechanism (3), a collection box (4), a cleaning ring (5), a moving mechanism (6), an insect reversing mechanism (7), a timer (8) and a controller (9), wherein the L-shaped connecting rod (2) is mounted on one side of the support column (1), the insect catching mechanism (3) comprises a top cover (10), an insect trapping lamp (11) and a high-voltage power grid (12), the top cover (10) is mounted on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (2), the insect trapping lamp (11) and the high-voltage power grid (12) is installed at the bottom of the top cover (10), and the high-voltage power grid (12) is located outside the trapping light (11), the collecting box (4) is installed on one side of the supporting column (1) through a support, and the collecting box (4) is located below the high-voltage power grid (12), the cleaning ring (5) is sleeved on the outside of the high-voltage power grid (12), one side of the cleaning ring (5) is installed on the moving mechanism (6), a cleaning brush is provided on the inside of the cleaning ring (5), the insect repelling mechanism (7) is installed in the collecting box (4), and the timer (8) and the trapping light (11) are connected to the controller (9).

2. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (13), a driving bevel gear (14), a driven bevel gear (15), a screw (16) and a moving rod (17). A support ring (18) is provided on the top of the collecting box (4). The first motor (13) is mounted on the top of the collecting box (4), and the output shaft of the first motor (13) is connected to a rotating shaft. The driving bevel gear (14) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft. The screw (16) is mounted between the bottom of the top cover (10) and the support ring (18), and one end of the screw (16) passes through the support ring (18) and is mounted on the driven bevel gear (15). The driven bevel gear (15) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (14). One end of the moving rod (17) is threadedly connected to the screw (16), and the other end is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring (5). The first motor (13) is connected to the controller (9).

3. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insect repelling mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (19), a rotating shaft (20) and a bottom plate (21); the second motor (19) is mounted on one side of a collecting box (4); the collecting box (4) is designed to have an opening at the bottom; the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably mounted on the collecting box (4); one end of the rotating shaft (20) is connected to an output shaft of the second motor (19); bottom plates (21) are mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft (20); and the second motor (19) is connected to a controller (9).

4. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide column (22) is also installed between the bottom of the top cover (10) and the support ring (18), and a guide rod (23) is installed on the other side of the cleaning ring (5), and one end of the guide rod (23) is slidably sleeved on the guide column (22).

5. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (24).

6. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (29) is also fixedly connected between the bottom of the high-voltage power grid (12) and the support ring (18).

7. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue comprises a solar panel (25) and a storage battery (26), wherein the solar panel (25) is installed on the top of the support column (1), the solar panel (25) is connected to the storage battery (26), and the storage battery (26) is connected to a controller (9).

8. The insect pest trap based on the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest with mushroom residue according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support plate (27) is installed on one side of the support column (1), a control box (28) is installed on the support plate (27), and the timer (8), controller (9) and battery (26) are all installed in the control box (28).