Air vortex spinning dust suction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile. The vortex spinning dust air suction device comprises a box body, a supporting frame, an air suction cover and an exhaust fan, the air suction cover is arranged on the supporting frame, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the installation angle of the air suction cover is arranged on the supporting frame, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with a corrugated pipe, and the corrugated pipe is communicated with the air suction cover. The end, away from the exhaust fan, of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the air suction cover, a partition plate used for dividing the box body into a cleaning cavity and a filtering cavity is arranged in the box body, an air outlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with a guide pipe, and the end, away from the exhaust fan, of the guide pipe is communicated with the cleaning cavity in the box body. The air purifier has the advantages that the filter assembly is arranged, air and clean water are combined in the cleaning cavity, the clean water filters the air, the filter assembly filters the clean water, and therefore the filter effect of the clean water on the air is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a vortex spinning dust suction device. Background Art

[0002] Vortex spinning is a method of using air vortex to condense and twist the fibers that have been opened into single strands into yarn. Since vortex is used instead of mechanical twisting and condensation, no rotating parts are required, so the structure is simple and the spinning speed is high, which is generally several times higher than ring spinning. More yarn dust will be generated in the spinning process. The presence of dust will cause great harm to the lungs of the operator, and once the dust reaches the explosion point, it will explode, which will seriously endanger the life safety of the operator and cause huge losses to the textile enterprise. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a vortex spinning dust suction device.

[0004] The present application provides a vortex spinning dust suction device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A vortex spinning dust suction device comprises a box body, a support frame, an air suction hood and an exhaust fan, wherein the box body is arranged on the ground of a factory, the support frame is arranged on one side of the box body, the air suction hood is arranged on the support frame, an adjustment component for adjusting the installation angle of the air suction hood is arranged on the support frame, the exhaust fan is arranged on the top of the box body, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected with a bellows, one end of the bellows away from the exhaust fan is connected with the air suction hood, a partition for dividing the box body into a clean chamber and a filter chamber is arranged inside the box body, a duct is connected with the air outlet of the exhaust fan, one end of the duct away from the exhaust fan is connected with the clean chamber inside the box body, clean water for cleaning the air in the duct is arranged in the clean chamber, and a filter component for filtering the clean water and recycling the clean water is arranged in the filter chamber.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust fan is started, and the exhaust fan will suck the outside air into the clean chamber in the box through the suction hood. In the clean chamber, the air is combined with clean water, and the clean water will filter the air. The filter component filters the clean water, so that the clean water maintains the filtering effect on the air. The adjustment component can adjust the inclination angle of the suction hood, thereby improving the application range of the exhaust hood.

[0007] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor, a turbine and a worm gear. A mounting rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and the end of the mounting rod away from the support frame is connected to the exhaust hood. The adjustment motor is arranged on the support frame, and the worm gear is coaxially connected to the drive shaft on the adjustment motor. The turbine is coaxially connected to the mounting rod, and the turbine and worm gear are meshed.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment motor is started, and the rotation of the adjustment motor will drive the worm to rotate, the rotation of the worm will drive the turbine to rotate, the rotation of the turbine will drive the mounting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the mounting rod will drive the suction hood to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the suction hood.

[0009] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a filter box, which is arranged in the filter cavity, a coarse filter plate is arranged inside the filter box, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the coarse filter plate, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the filter box is connected to the cleaning cavity, the filter box is located on the other side of the coarse filter plate and is connected to a filter tube, the filter tube is connected to a filter bottle on the side away from the filter box, a filter element is arranged in the filter bottle, the water outlet end of the filter bottle is connected to a water supply pipe, the end of the water supply pipe away from the filter bottle is connected to a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to the cleaning cavity.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the exhaust fan draws the outside air into the filter box, the air is filtered and cleaned by clean water, thus becoming clean. Then, after the clean water is used for a long time, its own cleaning ability will decrease. The clean water is filtered through the filter box and the filter bottle, so that the clean water can maintain the filtering effect for a long time.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of mixing water pipes are provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and nozzles are evenly provided on the plurality of mixing water pipes, and the conduit is connected to the plurality of mixing water pipes.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the air in the conduit and the clean water can be increased, thereby improving the cleaning and filtering effect.

[0013] Optionally, a check valve is provided between the conduit and the mixing water pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, clean water can be prevented from flowing back into the conduit to a certain extent.

[0015] Optionally, a fan blade for accelerating the mixing of the cleaning water and the air in the conduit is disposed inside the cleaning chamber, a driving motor is disposed on the box body, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the fan blade.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor is started. The rotation of the drive motor will drive the fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades will accelerate the flow of clean water in the cleaning chamber, thereby improving the contact between the clean water and the air in the duct and improving the filtering effect.

[0017] Optionally, the box body is provided with a plurality of maintenance doors for easy inspection.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to inspect and repair the interior of the box.

[0019] Optionally, universal wheels are evenly arranged at the bottom of the box and the support frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for workers to move the support frame and the box to a suitable position.

[0021] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. By setting up a filter component, in the clean chamber, air and clean water are combined, the clean water will filter the air, and the filter component will filter the clean water, so that the clean water maintains the filtering effect on the air;

[0023] 2. By setting an adjustment component, the adjustment component can adjust the inclination angle of the suction hood, thereby improving the application range of the suction hood;

[0024] 3. By providing a plurality of mixing water pipes, and evenly connecting and providing a plurality of nozzles on the plurality of mixing water pipes, the contact area between the air in the conduit and the clean water can be increased, thereby improving the cleaning and filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive motor of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of installing the filter element of the utility model in the filter tube;

[0030] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. exhaust fan; 12. partition; 13. cleaning chamber; 14. filter chamber; 15. mixing water pipe; 16. nozzle; 17. check valve; 18. maintenance door; 19. exhaust pipe; 2. support frame; 21. suction hood; 22. bellows; 23. guide tube; 3. adjustment assembly; 31. adjustment motor; 32. turbine; 33. worm; 34. mounting rod; 4. filter assembly; 41. filter box; 42. coarse filter plate; 43. water outlet pipe; 44. filter tube; 45. filter bottle; 46. filter element; 47. water supply pipe; 48. water pump; 49. water inlet pipe; 5. fan blade; 51. drive motor; 6. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a vortex spinning dust suction device comprises a box body 1, a support frame 2, an air suction hood 21 and an exhaust fan 11. The box body 1 is installed on the floor of the factory along the vertical direction, the support frame 2 is installed on one side of the box body 1, the air suction hood 21 is installed on the support frame 2, and an adjustment component 3 for adjusting the installation angle of the air suction hood 21 is installed on the support frame 2. The exhaust fan 11 is installed on the top of the box body 1, and a bellows 22 is installed in communication with the air inlet of the exhaust fan 11, and the end of the bellows 22 away from the exhaust fan 11 is connected to the air suction hood 21, and a partition 12 for dividing the box body 1 into a cleaning chamber 13 and a filtering chamber 14 is installed inside the box body 1, and a duct 23 is installed in communication with the air outlet of the exhaust fan 11, and the end of the duct 23 away from the exhaust fan 11 is connected to the cleaning chamber 13 inside the box body 1, and a filter for adjusting the air in the duct 23 is installed in the cleaning chamber 13 Clean water for cleaning the air, a filter assembly 4 for filtering the clean water and recycling the clean water is installed in the filter chamber 14; when in use, start the exhaust fan 11, the exhaust fan 11 will suck the outside air into the clean chamber 13 in the box body 1 through the suction hood 21, in the clean chamber 13, the air and the clean water are combined, the clean water will filter the air, the filter assembly 4 filters the clean water, so that the clean water maintains the filtering effect on the air, the adjustment assembly 3 can adjust the inclination angle of the suction hood 21, so as to improve the application range of the suction hood; in addition, the suction fan is used in conjunction with the bellows 22 and then the clean water is used to filter the drawn air, which can replace the traditional manual recovery method and improve the recovery efficiency. At the same time, the bellows 22 can adjust the length according to the use requirements, which is conducive to improving the flexibility during use.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment motor 31, a turbine 32 and a worm 33. A mounting rod 34 is rotatably installed on the support frame 2, and the end of the mounting rod 34 away from the support frame 2 is connected to the exhaust hood. The adjustment motor 31 is installed on the support frame 2, and the worm 33 is coaxially connected to the drive shaft on the adjustment motor 31, and the turbine 32 is coaxially connected to the mounting rod 34, and the turbine 32 and the worm 33 are meshed; when the angle of the exhaust hood needs to be adjusted, the adjustment motor 31 is started, and the worm 33 will be driven to rotate during the rotation of the adjustment motor 31, and the turbine 32 will be driven to rotate during the rotation of the worm 33. The turbine 32 will be driven to rotate during the rotation of the turbine 32, and the mounting rod 34 will be driven to rotate during the rotation of the mounting rod 34. The suction hood 21 will be driven to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the mounting rod 34, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the suction hood 21.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the filter assembly 4 includes a filter box 41, which is installed in the filter cavity 14, and a coarse filter plate 42 is installed inside the filter box 41. A water outlet pipe 43 is installed on one side of the coarse filter plate 42 of the filter box 41, and the end of the water outlet pipe 43 away from the filter box 41 is connected to the cleaning cavity 13. A filter tube 44 is installed on the other side of the coarse filter plate 42 of the filter box 41, and a filter bottle 45 is installed on the side of the filter tube 44 away from the filter box 41. A filter core 46 is installed in the filter bottle 45. Since the filter bottle 45 and the filter core 46 adopt the existing technology, the filter bottle 45 and the filter core 46 are not described in detail one by one in this embodiment. The water outlet end of the filter bottle 45 is connected to a water supply pipe 47, one end of the upper water pipe 47 away from the filter bottle 45 is connected to a water pump 48, the water outlet end of the water pump 48 is connected to a water inlet pipe 49, and one end of the water inlet pipe 49 away from the water pump 48 is connected to the cleaning chamber 13; when in use, start the exhaust fan 11, the exhaust fan 11 draws in the outside air, and then cleans it with clean water. After a long period of cleaning, the clean water will become dirty. The dirty clean water will fall into the filter box 41 through the water inlet pipe 49, and the coarse filter plate 42 in the filter box 41 will perform a preliminary filtration on the clean water, and then the water will pass through the filter bottle 45, and the filter element 46 in the filter bottle 45 will further filter the clean water, and then the filtered clean water will be pumped back into the cleaning chamber 13 through the water pump 48.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a plurality of mixing water pipes 15 are installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 13, a plurality of nozzles 16 are evenly installed on the plurality of mixing water pipes 15, and the conduit 23 is connected to the plurality of mixing water pipes 15; by connecting the conduit 23 to the plurality of mixing water pipes 15 and evenly installing the nozzles 16 on the mixing water pipes 15, the air in the conduit 23 can be more fully mixed with the cleaning water, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the air in the conduit 23.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a check valve 17 is installed between the conduit 23 and the mixing water pipe 15; since the check valve 17 is a prior art, the specific composition of the check valve 17 is not described in detail in this embodiment. The check valve 17 can prevent the mixed clean water from flowing into the conduit 23 through the mixing water pipe 15, thereby preventing the clean water from flowing back.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the interior of the cleaning chamber 13 is equipped with a fan blade 5 for accelerating the mixing of the cleaning water and the air in the duct 23, and the box body 1 is equipped with a driving motor 51, and the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is coaxially connected with the fan blade 5; when the driving motor 51 is started, the fan blade 5 will be driven to rotate during the rotation of the driving motor 51, and the flow speed of the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber 13 will be accelerated during the rotation of the fan blade 5, so that the air in the duct 23 and the cleaning water are more fully mixed.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of maintenance doors 18 for easy maintenance; when the staff needs to replace the filter element in the filter bottle 45 and the coarse filter plate 42 in the filter box 41, the maintenance door 18 can be opened to perform the operation.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, universal wheels 6 are evenly installed at the bottom of the box 1 and the support frame 2. The universal wheels 6 are prior art, so in this embodiment, the specific components of the universal wheels 6 are not described in detail one by one, so that it is convenient for the staff to move the box 1 and the support frame 2 to a suitable position.

[0040] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: when in use, start the exhaust fan 11, and the exhaust fan 11 will suck the outside air into the clean chamber 13 in the box body 1 through the suction hood 21. In the clean chamber 13, the air is combined with clean water, and the clean water will filter the air. The filter component 4 filters the clean water, so that the clean water maintains the filtering effect on the air. The adjustment component 3 can adjust the inclination angle of the suction hood 21, thereby improving the application range of the exhaust hood.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any technician familiar with the field can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the utility model by using the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vortex spinning dust suction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a support frame (2), an air suction hood (21) and an exhaust fan (11), wherein the box body (1) is arranged on the ground of a factory, the support frame (2) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the air suction hood (21) is arranged on the support frame (2), an adjustment component (3) for adjusting the installation angle of the air suction hood (21) is arranged on the support frame (2), the exhaust fan (11) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), a bellows (22) is arranged at the air inlet of the exhaust fan (11), and one end of the bellows (22) away from the exhaust fan (11) is connected to the air suction hood (21). The housing (1) is connected to a cover (21), a partition (12) for dividing the housing (1) into a clean chamber (13) and a filter chamber (14) is arranged inside the housing (1), an air outlet of the exhaust fan (11) is connected to a duct (23), an end of the duct (23) away from the exhaust fan (11) is connected to the clean chamber (13) inside the housing (1), clean water for cleaning the air in the duct (23) is arranged inside the clean chamber (13), and a filter assembly (4) for filtering the clean water and circulating the clean water is arranged inside the filter chamber (14).

2. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises an adjustment motor (31), a turbine (32) and a worm (33); a mounting rod (34) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (2); one end of the mounting rod (34) away from the support frame (2) is connected to the exhaust hood; the adjustment motor (31) is arranged on the support frame (2); the worm (33) is coaxially connected to a drive shaft on the adjustment motor (31); the turbine (32) is coaxially connected to the mounting rod (34); and the turbine (32) and the worm (33) are meshed.

3. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) comprises a filter box (41), the filter box (41) being arranged in the filter cavity (14), a coarse filter plate (42) being arranged inside the filter box (41), a water outlet pipe (43) being arranged on one side of the filter box (41) and in communication with the coarse filter plate (42), an end of the water outlet pipe (43) being away from the filter box (41) and in communication with the cleaning cavity (13), and a filter pipe (44) being arranged on the other side of the filter box (41) and in communication with the coarse filter plate (42). A filter bottle (45) is provided at a side of the filter tube (44) away from the filter box (41), a filter element (46) is provided in the filter bottle (45), a water outlet end of the filter bottle (45) is provided with a water supply pipe (47), an end of the water supply pipe (47) away from the filter bottle (45) is provided with a water pump (48), a water outlet end of the water pump (48) is provided with a water inlet pipe (49), and an end of the water inlet pipe (49) away from the water pump (48) is provided with a cleaning chamber (13).

4. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning chamber (13) is connected to a plurality of mixing water pipes (15), a plurality of nozzles (16) are evenly connected to the plurality of mixing water pipes (15), and the conduit (23) is connected to the plurality of mixing water pipes (15).

5. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A check valve (17) is provided between the conduit (23) and the mixing water pipe (15).

6. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning chamber (13) is provided with a fan blade (5) for accelerating the mixing of the cleaning water and the air in the conduit (23); the housing (1) is provided with a drive motor (51); the output shaft of the drive motor (51) is coaxially connected to the fan blade (5).

7. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of maintenance doors (18) for easy inspection.

8. The vortex spinning dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (6) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and the support frame (2).

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