Pepper seedling planter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and discloses a pepper seedling planter which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is of a U-shaped structure, moving wheels are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the supporting frame, a pushing piece is installed on one side of the supporting frame, four first through holes are formed in the supporting frame at equal intervals, and planting cylinders are inserted into the first through holes in a penetrating mode. The top ends of the outer walls of the four planting cylinders are connected through a fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the supporting frame, an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, the bottom ends of the planting cylinders are sleeved with punching units, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with an opening and closing assembly connected with the punching units. When pepper seedlings are planted, the situation that a worker continuously lifts the conical hammer in a reciprocating mode to punch holes in the planting ground one by one and then bends down to place the pepper seedlings in the holes is avoided, labor input is effectively reduced, and the planting efficiency of the pepper seedlings is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a pepper seedling planter. Background Art

[0002] Chili pepper, also known as horn pepper, long pepper, sweet pepper, ginger, sea pepper, spicy pepper, spicy horn, Qin pepper, etc., is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the Solanaceae family. The capsicum genus is an annual or perennial herb. The fruit is usually conical or oblong. It is green when immature and turns bright red, yellow or purple when mature. Red is the most common color. In the cultivation of chili peppers, peppers are grown through pepper vines, and most people dig holes in the soil to plant the pepper vines.

[0003] At present, most people plant pepper seedlings manually. First, the staff needs to hold a cone hammer and constantly raise and lower the cone hammer to make holes while walking in the planting area. Since only one hole can be made at a time, the hole-making efficiency is low. After the hole is made, the staff holds the pepper seedling and bends over to put it into the hole, resulting in a large labor input in the planting process, which in turn causes low efficiency in pepper seedling planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that workers have to constantly raise and lower the conical hammer to drill holes while walking in the planting area, and since only one hole can be drilled at a time, resulting in low drilling efficiency, and after the holes are drilled, they have to hold the pepper seedlings and bend over to put them into the holes, resulting in a large labor input in the planting process, and thus causing low pepper seedling planting efficiency, the utility model provides a pepper seedling planter.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a pepper seedling planter, including a support frame, the support frame is a U-shaped structure, the bottom end of the support frame is symmetrically equipped with moving wheels, one side of the support frame is equipped with a pushing member, four through holes are equidistantly opened on the support frame, planting tubes are inserted in the inside of the through holes, the top ends of the outer walls of the four planting tubes are connected by a fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the support frame, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, the bottom ends of the planting tubes are sleeved with a drilling unit, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with an opening and closing component connected to the drilling unit.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the drilling unit includes four movable plates mounted on the outer wall of the planting tube, and the bottom ends of the movable plates are each installed with a shielding plate. The four shielding plates form a conical structure. A through hole 2 is opened in the middle position of the support frame, and a fixed tube penetrating through the inside of the through hole 2 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. The bottom end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and rings mounted on the outer wall of the planting tube are equidistantly connected to the connecting plate, and the four movable plates and the rings are connected by a stabilizing member.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the stabilizing member includes through holes equidistantly opened on the ring, and there are four through holes. The outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod inserted into the through holes, and the outer sleeve of the stabilizing rod is provided with a spring fixed to the inner wall of the ring.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the opening and closing assembly includes a slide plate that slides on the side wall of the fixed tube and is symmetrically arranged. Two connecting rods are installed on the side away from each other of the two slide plates. One end of the connecting rod is connected to a lifting plate that is sleeved on the outside of the planting tube. A pushing seat that is sleeved on the outer wall of the planting tube is installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate. The pushing seat is a truncated cone structure. The pushing seat is located at the top of the movable plate, and the two slide plates are connected by a lifter.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the lifter includes a motor installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate and located inside the fixed cylinder, the motor output shaft is connected to a threaded block, a threaded cylinder is provided inside the fixed cylinder, the threaded block is located inside the threaded cylinder, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder, the side wall of the fixed cylinder is symmetrically provided with sliding openings, the bottom end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding rod that slides inside the sliding opening, and one end of the sliding rod is connected to the side wall of the slide plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, the pushing member includes a pushing plate installed on the side wall of the supporting frame, and two gripping rods are installed on one side of the pushing plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model is convenient for drilling multiple holes in the planting area at one time through the designs of the support frame, moving wheels, pushing plates, gripping rods, one or four planting tubes with through holes, drilling units, fixing plates, pushing rods and electric telescopic rods, and effectively improves the drilling speed and efficiency. The design of the opening and closing components facilitates the opening of the four shielding plates, and facilitates the movement of the pepper seedlings into the holes to complete the planting operation of the pepper seedlings. Furthermore, when planting pepper seedlings, the utility model avoids the need for manual labor to first repeatedly reciprocate the lifting cone hammer to drill holes in the planting ground one by one, and then bend over to place the pepper seedlings in the holes, which effectively reduces the labor input and improves the planting efficiency of the pepper seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pepper seedling planter provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic side section of

[0015] Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of a stabilizing member;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of top view;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the drilling unit.

[0018] Description of main symbols:

[0019] 1. Support frame; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Push plate; 4. Grip; 5. Through hole 1; 6. Planting tube; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Push rod; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Shielding plate; 11. Moving plate; 12. Ring; 13. Fixed tube; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Stabilizing rod; 17. Spring; 18. Lifting plate; 19. Push seat; 20. Slide plate; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Motor; 23. Threaded tube; 24. Threaded block; 25. Slide; 26. Slide rod; 27. Through hole 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] Please combine Figures 1 to 5 , a pepper seedling planter of the present embodiment includes a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is a U-shaped structure, a moving wheel 2 is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the support frame 1, a pushing member is installed on one side of the support frame 1, four through holes 5 are equidistantly opened on the support frame 1, and planting tubes 6 are inserted in the inside of the through holes 5. The top ends of the outer walls of the four planting tubes 6 are connected by a fixing plate 7. An electric telescopic rod 9 is installed on the support frame 1, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 9 is connected to a push rod 8, one end of the push rod 8 is fixed to one side of the fixing plate 7, and the bottom end of the planting tube 6 is sleeved with a hole punching unit, and the bottom end of the fixing plate 7 is provided with an opening and closing component connected to the hole punching unit, and the pushing member includes a push plate 3 installed on the side wall of the support frame 1, and two gripping rods 4 are installed on one side of the push plate 3;

[0023] The staff member holds the handle 4 and pushes the support frame 1 to move. The support frame 1 will drive the four planting tubes 6 to move synchronously, and at the same time drive the drilling unit to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 9 will push the push rod 8 to move down, and the push rod 8 will drive the fixing plate 7 to move down, and the fixing plate 7 will drive the planting tube 6, the fixing tube 13, the connecting plate 14 and the drilling unit to move down synchronously to perform drilling operations on the planting ground. Then the staff member puts the pepper seedlings into the four planting tubes 6. Under the action of gravity, the pepper seedlings will fall into the drilling unit, and then with the design of the opening and closing components, the drilling unit will be opened to facilitate the movement of the pepper seedlings into the holes, and then the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to make the planting tube 6 drive the fixing plate 7, the planting tube 6 and the drilling unit to move up synchronously, thereby providing convenience for the continued planting of the pepper seedlings. When planting pepper seedlings, this design avoids the need for manual reciprocating lifting and lowering cone hammers to drill holes one by one on the planting ground, and then bending over to place the pepper seedlings in the holes, effectively reducing the labor input and improving the planting efficiency of the pepper seedlings.

[0024] The drilling unit includes four movable plates 11 sleeved on the outer wall of the planting tube 6, and the bottom ends of the movable plates 11 are all installed with shielding plates 10, and the four shielding plates 10 form a conical structure. A through hole 27 is opened in the middle position of the support frame 1, and a fixed tube 13 penetrating the inside of the through hole 27 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 7. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube 13, and a collar 12 sleeved on the outer wall of the planting tube 6 is equidistantly connected to the connecting plate 14. The four movable plates 11 are connected to the collar 12 through a stabilizing member, and the stabilizing member includes through holes 15 equidistantly opened on the collar 12, and there are four through holes 15. The outer walls of the movable plates 11 are all fixedly connected with stabilizing rods 16 inserted into the inside of the through holes 15, and the outer sleeve of the stabilizing rod 16 is provided with a spring 17 fixed to the inner wall of the collar 12;

[0025] Since the four shielding plates 10 form a conical structure, the fixed plate 7 will drive the planting tube 6, the fixed tube 13 and the connecting plate 14 to move downward synchronously during the downward movement, and the ring 12, the stabilizing rod 16, the movable plate 11 and the shielding plate 10 will move downward synchronously, making it easy to insert the shielding plate 10 into the ground and complete the hole-making operation, thereby providing convenience for the planting of pepper seedlings.

[0026] The opening and closing assembly includes a slide plate 20 that slides on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 13 and is symmetrically arranged. Two connecting rods 21 are installed on the side away from the two slide plates 20. One end of the connecting rod 21 is connected to a lifting plate 18 that is sleeved on the outside of the planting cylinder 6. The bottom end of the lifting plate 18 is installed with a pushing seat 19 that is sleeved on the outer wall of the planting cylinder 6. The pushing seat 19 is a truncated cone structure. The pushing seat 19 is located at the top of the movable plate 11. The two slide plates 20 are connected by a lifter. The lifter includes a motor 22 that is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 7 and located inside the fixed cylinder 13. The output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with a threaded block 24. A threaded cylinder 23 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 13. The threaded block 24 is located inside the threaded cylinder 23, and the threaded block 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 23. The side wall of the fixed cylinder 13 is symmetrically provided with a sliding port 25. The bottom end of the threaded cylinder 23 is fixed with a sliding rod 26 that slides inside the sliding port 25. One end of the sliding rod 26 is connected to the side wall of the slide plate 20.

[0027] After the drilling is completed, the staff puts the pepper seedlings into the planting tube 6 and then starts the motor 22. The motor 22 drives the threaded block 24 to rotate. Through the threaded connection relationship between the threaded block 24 and the threaded tube 23 and the sliding connection relationship between the sliding mouth 25 and the sliding rod 26, the threaded tube 23 drives the sliding rod 26 to move downward, and the sliding rod 26 drives the slide plate 20 and the connecting rod 21 to move downward synchronously. The connecting rod 21 drives the lifting plate 18 to move downward outside the planting tube 6, and then the lifting plate 18 drives the pushing seat 19 to move downward. Due to the structural design of the pushing seat 19, the pushing seat 19 will move closer to the inner wall of the four moving plates 11 during the downward movement, and then the four moving plates 11 will be away from the planting tube 6, and the moving plate 1 1 drives the shielding plates 10 away from each other, which in turn causes the movable plate 11 to drive the stabilizing rod 16 to move into the through hole 15, and causes the spring 17 to generate elastic force, thereby realizing the opening of the bottom of the planting tube 6, so that the pepper seedlings inside the planting tube 6 can fall into the hole, and then the electric telescopic rod 9 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the push rod 8 to move upward, and the push rod 8 drives the planting tube 6, the movable plate 11 and the shielding plate 10 to move upward synchronously through the fixed plate 7. When the shielding plate 10 moves to the top of the pepper seedlings, the motor 22 is started to reverse, which in turn causes the four movable plates 11 to drive the shielding plates 10 to move closer to each other, so that the four shielding plates 10 are assembled into a conical structure again, thereby effectively facilitating the continuous planting of the pepper seedlings.

[0028] The implementation principle of a pepper seedling planter in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the staff member holds the grip rod 4 and pushes the support frame 1 to move, and the support frame 1 will drive the four planting tubes 6 to move synchronously, and at the same time drive the drilling unit to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 9 will push the push rod 8 to move down, and the push rod 8 will drive the fixing plate 7 to move down, and the fixing plate 7 will drive the planting tube 6, the fixing tube 13, the connecting plate 14 and the drilling unit to move down synchronously. Since the four shielding plates 10 form a conical structure, it is convenient to insert the shielding plates 10 into the ground to complete the drilling operation. Then the staff member puts the pepper seedlings into the four planting tubes 6 and starts the motor 22. The motor 22 drives the threaded block 24 to rotate. Through the threaded connection relationship between the threaded block 24 and the threaded tube 23 and the sliding connection relationship between the sliding mouth 25 and the sliding rod 26, the threaded tube 23 will drive the sliding rod 26 to move down, and the sliding rod 26 will drive the slide plate 20 and the connecting rod 21 to move downward synchronously, and the connecting rod 21 will drive the lifting plate 18 to move downward. The outer part of the planting tube 6 moves downward, thereby causing the lifting plate 18 to drive the pushing seat 19 to move downward. Due to the structural design of the pushing seat 19, during the process of the pushing seat 19 moving downward, it will approach the inner wall of the four moving plates 11, thereby causing the four moving plates 11 to move away from the planting tube 6, and the moving plates 11 will drive the shielding plates 10 to move away from each other, which will cause the moving plates 11 to drive the stabilizing rod 16 to move into the through hole 15, and will cause the spring 17 to generate elastic force, thereby realizing the opening of the bottom of the planting tube 6, which is convenient for the pepper seedlings inside the planting tube 6 to fall into the hole, and then start the electric telescopic rod 9, so that the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the push rod 8 to move upward, and the push rod 8 will drive the planting tube 6, the moving plate 11 and the shielding plate 10 to move upward synchronously through the fixed plate 7. When the shielding plate 10 moves up and leaves the ground and continues to move above the pepper seedlings, start the motor 22 to reverse, which will cause the four moving plates 11 to drive the shielding plates 10 to move closer to each other, so that the four shielding plates 10 are combined into a conical structure again, thereby effectively providing convenience for the continuous planting operation of the pepper seedlings.

[0029] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper seedling planter, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, which is a U-shaped structure. Moving wheels are symmetrically installed on the bottom end of the support frame, a pushing member is installed on one side of the support frame, four through holes are equidistantly opened on the support frame, planting tubes are inserted in the inside of the through holes, the top ends of the outer walls of the four planting tubes are connected by a fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the support frame, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixed to one side of the fixed plate, the bottom end of the planting tube is provided with a hole drilling unit, and the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with an opening and closing component connected to the hole drilling unit.

2. The pepper seedling planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling unit includes four movable plates sleeved on the outer wall of the planting tube, and the bottom ends of the movable plates are each installed with a shielding plate. The four shielding plates form a conical structure. A through hole 2 is opened in the middle position of the support frame, and a fixed tube penetrating through the inside of the through hole 2 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. The bottom end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and rings sleeved on the outer wall of the planting tube are equidistantly connected to the connecting plate. The four movable plates and the rings are connected by a stabilizing member.

3. The pepper seedling planter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing member includes four through holes equidistantly provided on the collar. The outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod inserted into the through holes. The outer sleeve of the stabilizing rod is provided with a spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collar.

4. The pepper seedling planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly includes a slide plate that slides on the side wall of the fixed tube and is symmetrically arranged. Two connecting rods are installed on the side away from each other. One end of the connecting rod is connected to a lifting plate that is sleeved on the outside of the planting tube. The bottom end of the lifting plate is installed with a pushing seat that is sleeved on the outer wall of the planting tube. The pushing seat is a truncated cone structure. The pushing seat is located at the top of the movable plate, and the two slide plates are connected by a lifter.

5. The pepper seedling planter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifter includes a motor installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate and located inside the fixed cylinder, the motor output shaft is connected to a threaded block, a threaded cylinder is provided inside the fixed cylinder, the threaded block is located inside the threaded cylinder, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder, the side wall of the fixed cylinder is symmetrically provided with sliding openings, the bottom end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding rod that slides inside the sliding opening, and one end of the sliding rod is connected to the side wall of the slide plate.

6. The pepper seedling planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member comprises a pushing plate installed on the side wall of the supporting frame, and two gripping rods are installed on one side of the pushing plate.

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