Recyclable ventilation type culture room for edible mushroom planting
By designing a circulating ventilation system in the culture chamber for edible fungi cultivation, using a water tank, a dispersed structure, a circulation mechanism and a constant temperature heating structure, the problem of poor ventilation performance in the culture chamber is solved, better temperature and humidity control is achieved, and the cultivation effect of edible fungi is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421415203.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation performance of the existing culture chamber for edible fungi cultivation is poor, resulting in uneven airflow circulation in the culture chamber, and it is difficult to maintain humidity and temperature, which affects the cultivation effect of edible fungi.
A circulating ventilation culture chamber for edible fungi cultivation is designed, using a combination of water tank, dispersed structure, circulation mechanism and constant temperature heating structure to realize the circulation of airflow and moisture through spray and spray pipe groups, and adjust the temperature and humidity.
The system can cool down and humidify by evaporation in summer, and maintain appropriate temperature and humidity through heating in winter, improving the ventilation effect and environmental control ability of the culture chamber, and improving the culture quality of edible fungi.
Smart Images

Figure CN222814995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of edible fungus culture chambers, in particular to a circulating ventilation culture chamber for growing edible fungi. Background Art
[0002] The culture room for growing edible fungi, that is, the culture room for growing various fungi and mushrooms, can grow various edible fungi and mushrooms. However, at this stage, with the increase in production demand and the expansion of production sites, the ventilation performance of the site is poor. Traditional ventilation is difficult to evenly drive the airflow circulation and ventilation inside the culture room, and such ventilation will take away the internal humidity and temperature, which leads to insufficient humidity and temperature for cultivation and single functionality. For this reason, we propose a recirculating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A circulating ventilated culture room for growing edible fungi comprises a water tank, an output end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a dispersion structure, a surface of the water tank is fixedly mounted with a circulation mechanism, a front surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a tap water connecting pipe, a surface of the tap water connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a valve, a lower surface of the water tank is fixedly mounted with a constant temperature heating structure, an input end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a blower, the dispersion structure is fixedly embedded and mounted on the floor of the culture room, a culture room is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the floor of the culture room, and an exhaust outlet is preset on the culture room.
[0006] Furthermore, the dispersed structure includes a shunt network pipe, a shunt riser and a shunt small tube. The upper surface of the shunt network pipe is fixedly connected to the shunt riser, and the surface of the shunt riser is fixedly connected to the shunt small tube.
[0007] Furthermore, the circulation mechanism includes a spray pipe group, a shower pipe group, a No. 1 pipe, a No. 2 pipe, a T-shaped three-way valve, and a No. 3 pipe. A circulating water pump, a spray head, and a shower head. The spray pipe group and the shower pipe group both extend into the water tank. The surface of the spray pipe group is fixedly connected to the No. 1 pipe, and the surface of the shower pipe group is fixedly installed with the No. 2 pipe. The other end of the No. 1 pipe, the other end of the No. 2 pipe, and one end of the No. 3 pipe are respectively connected to the three connection ports of the T-shaped three-way valve. The surface of the No. 3 pipe is fixedly connected to the circulating water pump, and the other end of the No. 3 pipe is connected to the surface of the water tank near the bottom. The surface of the spray pipe group is fixedly installed with a spray head, and the surface of the shower pipe group is fixedly installed with a shower head.
[0008] Furthermore, the spray head and the shower head are both arranged inside the water tank, and a plurality of the spray head and the shower head are provided.
[0009] Furthermore, the constant temperature heating structure includes a heating module, a power switch and a temperature controller. The power switch is fixedly installed on the front surface of the heating module, and the temperature controller is fixedly installed on the front surface of the heating module on one side of the power switch.
[0010] Furthermore, a temperature sensing probe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, the temperature controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensing probe, and the output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected to the heating module.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, the recirculating ventilated culture room for growing edible fungi can introduce external airflow or introduce internal airflow into the culture room for external circulation or internal circulation. In summer, water curtains are sprayed out by the spray pipe group to evaporate and absorb heat, which can not only cool the high-temperature air outside, but also increase the humidity in the air. In winter, water can be heated by a constant temperature heating structure to increase the temperature of the airflow introduced from the outside, thereby maintaining the temperature inside the culture room. The arranged spray pipe group can better perform spray cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial display diagram of a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged display diagram of the circulation mechanism of a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. dispersion structure; 201. diversion network pipe; 202. diversion riser; 203. diversion small tube; 3. circulation mechanism; 301. spray pipe group; 302. sprinkler pipe group; 303. pipe No. 1; 304. pipe No. 2; 305. T-shaped three-way valve; 306. pipe No. 3; 307. circulating water pump; 308. spray head; 309. sprinkler head; 4. tap water connecting pipe; 5. valve; 6. constant temperature heating structure; 601. heating module; 602. power switch; 603. temperature controller; 7. blower; 8. culture room floor; 9. culture room. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi comprises a water tank 1, a dispersion structure 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank 1, a circulation mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 1, a tap water connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water tank 1, a valve 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tap water connecting pipe 4, a constant temperature heating structure 6 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water tank 1, a blower 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water tank 1, the dispersion structure 2 is fixedly embedded and installed on the floor 8 of the culture room, a culture room 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floor 8 of the culture room, and an exhaust port is preset on the culture room 9, wherein the tap water connecting pipe 4 is connected to the municipal tap water pipe, and water can be added to the interior by opening the valve 5;
[0020] The dispersion structure 2 includes a diversion network pipe 201, a diversion riser 202 and a diversion small tube 203. The upper surface of the diversion network pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the diversion riser 202, and the surface of the diversion riser 202 is fixedly connected to the diversion small tube 203. When air enters the diversion network pipe 201, the diversion network pipe 201 will divert the air to multiple diversion risers 202, and then the air will be evenly sprayed to various positions through multiple diversion small tubes 203 on the diversion riser 202, so that the indoor air circulation has no dead angle; the circulation mechanism 3 includes a spray pipe group 301, a spray pipe group 302, a No. 1 pipe 303, a No. 2 pipe 304, a T-shaped three-way valve 305, and a No. 3 pipe 306. The circulating water pump 307, the spray head 308 and the shower head 309, the spray pipe group 301 and the shower pipe group 302 all extend into the water tank 1 through the water tank 1. The surface of the spray pipe group 301 is fixedly connected with the No. 1 pipe 303, and the surface of the shower pipe group 302 is fixedly installed with the No. 2 pipe 304. The other end of the No. 1 pipe 303, the other end of the No. 2 pipe 304 and one end of the No. 3 pipe 306 are respectively connected to the three connecting ports of the T-shaped three-way valve 305. The surface of the No. 3 pipe 306 is fixedly connected with the circulating water pump 307. The other end of the No. 3 pipe 306 is connected to the surface of the water tank 1 near the bottom. The surface of the spray pipe group 301 is fixedly installed with the spray head 308. A spray head 309 is fixedly installed on the surface of the spray pipe group 302; the spray head 308 and the spray head 309 are both arranged inside the water tank 1, and multiple spray heads 308 and multiple spray heads 309 are each provided; the constant temperature heating structure 6 includes a heating module 601, a power switch 602 and a thermostat 603, the power switch 602 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the heating module 601, and the thermostat 603 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the heating module 601 on one side of the power switch 602; a temperature sensing probe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 1, the thermostat 603 is electrically connected to the temperature sensing probe, and the output end of the thermostat 603 is electrically connected to the heating module 601.
[0021] It should be noted that the utility model is a circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi, wherein the air inlet port of the blower 7 is provided with a bellows, the pipe can adjust the external circulation and the internal circulation, when the external circulation is in effect, the air inlet port of the bellows can be moved to the outdoors, in summer, the external circulation is generally selected, and the outside air is blown into the water tank 1 through the blower 7, at this time, only the No. 3 pipe 306 and the No. 2 pipe 304 can be connected through the T-shaped three-way valve 305, the circulating water pump 307 is started to introduce the water inside the water tank 1 into the spray pipe group 302, and the water curtain is sprayed out through the spray head 309, and the air is blown to the water curtain to accelerate the evaporation of the water, so that the moisture in the air can be increased and the air temperature can be reduced at the same time, thereby playing a role of humidification and cooling, if the cooling effect is not enough, the No. 3 pipe can be connected through the T-shaped three-way valve 305 Tube 306 is connected with tube No. 2 304 and tube No. 1 303 at the same time, so that the spray tube group 301 starts to spray through the spray head 308, so that the air will carry mist water, which can not only reduce the temperature, but also form water droplets after entering the culture room to provide moisture for the fungi, which is more conducive to the cultivation needs. In winter, the room can first be ventilated by external circulation, and then the bellows can be moved into the room for internal circulation. At this time, the heating module 601 is started by the power switch 602 to heat the water inside the water tank 1, so that the temperature rises. The water temperature is set constant by the thermostat 603. When the temperature reaches the constant temperature, the heating is stopped. In this way, the air can be heated by the circulating water curtain, thereby increasing the temperature and humidity of the culture room in winter. The model of the thermostat 603 is XMT5-8011K02.
[0022] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), wherein the output end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a dispersion structure (2), the surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly mounted with a circulation mechanism (3), the front surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a tap water connection pipe (4), the surface of the tap water connection pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a valve (5), the lower surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly mounted with a constant temperature heating structure (6), the input end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a blower (7), the dispersion structure (2) is fixedly embedded and mounted on the floor (8) of a culture room, the upper surface of the floor (8) of the culture room is fixedly mounted with a culture room (9), and the culture room (9) is pre-set with an exhaust port.
2. The circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersed structure (2) comprises a flow distribution network pipe (201), a flow distribution riser (202) and a flow distribution small tube (203); the flow distribution riser (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flow distribution network pipe (201), and the flow distribution small tube (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flow distribution riser (202).
3. The circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (3) comprises a spray pipe group (301), a shower pipe group (302), a No. 1 pipe (303), a No. 2 pipe (304), a T-shaped three-way valve (305), a No. 3 pipe (306), a circulating water pump (307), a spray head (308) and a shower head (309). The spray pipe group (301) and the shower pipe group (302) both pass through the water tank (1) and extend into the interior. The No. 1 pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray pipe group (301), and the No. 2 pipe (304) is fixedly installed on the surface of the shower pipe group (302). The first pipe (304) is connected to the second pipe (304), the other end of the first pipe (303), the other end of the second pipe (304) and one end of the third pipe (306) are respectively connected to the three connection ports of the T-shaped three-way valve (305), the surface of the third pipe (306) is fixedly connected to a circulating water pump (307), the other end of the third pipe (306) is connected to the surface of the water tank (1) near the bottom surface, the surface of the spray pipe group (301) is fixedly installed with a spray head (308), and the surface of the spray pipe group (302) is fixedly installed with a spray head (309).
4. The circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray head (308) and the shower head (309) are both arranged inside the water tank (1), and a plurality of the spray heads (308) and the shower heads (309) are provided.
5. The circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The constant temperature heating structure (6) comprises a heating module (601), a power switch (602) and a temperature controller (603); the power switch (602) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the heating module (601); and the temperature controller (603) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the heating module (601) on one side of the power switch (602).
6. The circulating ventilation culture room for growing edible fungi according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature sensing probe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank (1), the temperature controller (603) is electrically connected to the temperature sensing probe, and the output end of the temperature controller (603) is electrically connected to the heating module (601).