Body position sputum excretion supporting device

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the body position sputum excretion supporting device is characterized in that the body position sputum excretion supporting device comprises two installation boxes, supporting cylinders are arranged on the top faces of the installation boxes, an installation plate is fixedly installed between the supporting cylinders, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate, and a sputum receiving barrel is movably placed in the supporting frame; the supporting assembly is arranged on the top face of the supporting cylinder and used for supporting the body of a patient, by arranging the abutting cylinder, when the patient excretes sputum, after a medical worker or a family member shakes up a bed head through a sitting sputum excretion method, the patient sits on a bed, the body of the patient inclines forwards, the forwards-inclined body of the patient is supported through the abutting cylinder, sputum excretion is assisted through gravity, and therefore the patient can excrete the sputum. The device can effectively help the patient to remove sputum and improve the smoothness of the respiratory tract, so that medical staff or the patient and family members do not need to support the forerake body of the patient, time and labor are saved for the patient, the medical staff and the family members, the sputum excretion efficiency is improved, and the adaptability and compliance of the patient are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a body position sputum discharge supporting device. Background Art

[0002] Patients with lung infections and chronic respiratory diseases have more respiratory secretions, especially those with damaged mucociliary blankets such as bronchiectasis. Their sputum is thick and they cannot cough up sputum, which makes it difficult or poor to expel sputum, causing dyspnea and / or repeated infections. Therefore, changing body position and promoting sputum excretion are very important in the treatment and rehabilitation of respiratory diseases.

[0003] Traditional postural drainage technology is based on the location of different lesions, allowing patients to support their bodies themselves or with the help of medical staff and family members to promote expectoration. However, some patients are unable to perform postural drainage for a long time due to their severe condition or physical exhaustion. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a postural sputum drainage support device, which solves the problem that traditional postural drainage requires the patient to turn over the body by himself or with the assistance of medical staff or family members to promote sputum drainage, while some patients are unable to perform postural sputum drainage for a long time due to their serious condition or physical exhaustion.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A body position sputum removal support device comprises: two installation boxes, each of which is provided with a support tube on its top surface, a mounting plate fixedly installed between the support tubes, a support frame fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, a sputum collecting bucket movably placed inside the support frame; a support assembly, the support assembly is arranged on the top surface of the support tube for supporting the patient's body, the support assembly comprises a support rod, the support rod is arranged inside the support tube, both ends of the support rod are movably sleeved with the support tube, and a resistance tube is fixedly sleeved outside the support rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a resistance cylinder, when the patient expectorates, the patient can expectorate in the sitting position. After the medical staff shakes up the head of the bed, the patient sits on the bed and leans forward. The resistance cylinder can support the patient's forward leaning body and use gravity to help the sputum to be discharged. This can effectively help them clear the sputum and improve the patency of the respiratory tract, thereby eliminating the need for medical staff or patients and their families to support the patient's forward leaning body. This is beneficial for patients, medical staff and their families to save time and effort, increase the efficiency of expectoration, and improve the cooperation and compliance of patients.

[0008] Preferably, a slider is provided inside the installation box, a screw rod is provided inside one of the installation boxes, and a sliding rod is provided inside the other installation box, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slider, and the sliding rod is slidably sleeved with the slider, a rotating hole is opened on one side of one of the installation boxes, a turning handle is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole, and the shaft of the turning handle is fixedly connected to the screw rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a slider, when the resistance cylinder is not in use, it can be placed at the end of the bed and will not hinder the patient's activities in bed. When in use, medical staff can shake the handle to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the slider on the screw rod drives the resistance cylinder to move to the head of the bed for the patient to use, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0010] Preferably, an adjustment hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the support tube, and an adjustment bolt is connected to the inner thread of the adjustment hole.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting an adjusting bolt, when the patient sits on the bed, the patient sits up at different heights. By adjusting the adjusting bolt, the medical staff can loosen the adjusting bolt to allow the support rod to extend and retract in the support tube, thereby adjusting the support tube to a height suitable for the patient, which is conducive to adapting to patients of different heights.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided on the top surface of the support frame, and the sealing plate is connected to the support frame through a hinge.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a sealing plate, when the sputum collecting bucket is not in use, medical staff can cover the sealing plate to seal the sputum collecting bucket to prevent bacteria in the sputum from spreading into the air and affecting the air quality in the ward.

[0014] Preferably, the outer fixing sleeve of the support tube is provided with a latex sleeve.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a latex sleeve, when the patient's body is supported by the support tube, the latex sleeve can reduce the pressure of the support tube on the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient during support.

[0016] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting box, and a mounting hole is formed on one side of the mounting block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a mounting block, two mounting boxes can be respectively mounted on both sides of the hospital bed through the mounting blocks, thereby facilitating the use of the device.

[0018] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] By setting up a push-on cylinder, when the patient expectorates, they can use the sitting expectoration method. After the medical staff or family members shake the head of the bed, the patient sits on the bed and leans forward. The push-on cylinder can support the patient's forward-leaning body, and gravity can be used to help the sputum be discharged. This can effectively help them clear the sputum and improve the patency of the airway, thereby eliminating the need for medical staff or patients and their families to support the patient's forward-leaning body. This is beneficial for patients, medical staff and their families to save time and effort, increase the efficiency of expectoration, and improve patients' cooperation and compliance.

[0020] By setting a slider, when the resistance cylinder is not in use, it can be placed at the end of the bed and will not hinder the patient's activities in bed. When in use, medical staff can shake the handle to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the slider on the screw rod drives the resistance cylinder to move to the head of the bed for the patient to use, thereby improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation box structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. Installation box; 2. Installation block; 3. Installation hole; 4. Support tube; 5. Installation plate; 6. Support frame; 7. Sputum bucket; 8. Support rod; 9. Resistance tube; 10. Screw rod; 11. Sliding block; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Rotating hole; 14. Turning handle; 15. Adjusting hole; 16. Adjusting bolt; 17. Sealing plate; 18. Latex sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4A body position sputum discharge support device comprises: two installation boxes 1, the top surfaces of the installation boxes 1 are each provided with a support tube 4, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed between the support tubes 4, a support frame 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 5, a sputum receiving bucket 7 is movably placed inside the support frame 6, a sealing plate 17 is provided on the top surface of the support frame 6, the sealing plate 17 is connected to the support frame 6 through a hinge, and by providing the sealing plate 17, when the sputum receiving bucket 7 is not in use, the medical staff can cover the sealing plate 17 and seal the sputum receiving bucket 7 to prevent the bacteria in the sputum from spreading into the air and affecting the air quality in the ward; a support component, the support component is arranged on the top surface of the support tube 4, and is used to support the patient's body, The support assembly includes: a support rod 8, which is arranged inside the support tube 4, and the two ends of the support rod 8 are movably sleeved together with the support tube 4. The outside of the support rod 8 is fixedly sleeved with a resistance tube 9. By setting the resistance tube 9, when the patient expectorates, through the sitting expectoration method, after the medical staff shakes up the head of the bed, the patient sits on the bed and leans forward. The patient's forward leaning body is supported by the resistance tube 9, and gravity is used to help the sputum to be discharged, which can effectively help them clear the sputum and improve the patency of the respiratory tract, thereby eliminating the need for medical staff or patients and their families to support the patient's forward leaning body, which is beneficial for patients, medical staff and their families to save time and effort, increase the efficiency of expectoration, and improve the cooperation and compliance of patients.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 A slider 11 is provided inside the installation box 1, a screw rod 10 is provided inside one of the installation boxes 1, and a slide rod 12 is provided inside the other installation box 1. The screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the slider 11, and the slide rod 12 is slidably sleeved with the slider 11. A rotating hole 13 is opened on one side of one of the installation boxes 1, and a turning handle 14 is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole 13. The shaft of the turning handle 14 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 10. By setting the slider 11, when the resistance cylinder 9 is not in use, it is placed at the end of the bed without hindering the patient's activities in bed. When in use, the medical staff can shake the turning handle 14 to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, and the slider 11 on the screw rod 10 drives the resistance cylinder 9 to move to the head of the bed for the patient to use, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0029] refer to Figure 2An adjusting hole 15 is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the supporting tube 4, and an adjusting bolt 16 is connected to the inner thread of the adjusting hole 15. By setting the adjusting bolt 16, when the patient sits on the hospital bed, the patient sits up at different heights. By adjusting the bolt 16, the medical staff can loosen the adjusting bolt 16 to make the supporting rod 8 telescopically movable in the supporting tube 4, thereby adjusting the supporting tube 9 to a height suitable for the patient, which is conducive to adapting to patients of different heights. A latex sleeve 18 is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the supporting tube 4. By setting the latex sleeve 18, when the patient's body is supported by the supporting tube 4, the latex sleeve 18 can reduce the pressure of the supporting tube 4 on the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient during support.

[0030] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the mounting box 1 is installed on both sides of the bed through the mounting block 2. After the medical staff raises the head of the bed, the patient sits on the bed and shakes the handle 14 to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate. The slider 11 on the screw rod 10 drives the tube 9 to move toward the head of the bed, and then the adjusting bolt 16 is loosened to allow the support rod 8 to telescope in the support tube 4, thereby adjusting the tube 9 to a height suitable for the patient. The tube 9 supports the patient's forward leaning body and uses gravity to help sputum discharge. The medical staff opens the sealing plate 17, and the patient discharges the sputum into the sputum receiving bucket 7, and the patient then covers the sealing plate 17.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A body position sputum removal support device, characterized in that: include: Two installation boxes (1), each of the installation boxes (1) being provided with a support tube (4) on its top surface, a mounting plate (5) being fixedly mounted between the support tubes (4), a support frame (6) being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (5), and a sputum receiving bucket (7) being movably placed inside the support frame (6); A support assembly, wherein the support assembly is arranged on the top surface of the support tube (4) and is used to support the patient's body. The support assembly comprises a support rod (8), wherein the support rod (8) is arranged inside the support tube (4), and the two ends of the support rod (8) are movably sleeved together with the support tube (4), and the outside of the support rod (8) is fixedly sleeved with a resistance tube (9).

2. A body position sputum removal support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (11) is arranged inside the installation box (1), a screw rod (10) is arranged inside one of the installation boxes (1), and a slide rod (12) is arranged inside the other installation box (1), the screw rod (10) and the slider (11) are threadedly connected together, and the slide rod (12) and the slider (11) are slidably sleeved together, and a rotating hole (13) is opened on one side of one of the installation boxes (1), and a turning handle (14) is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole (13), and the shaft of the turning handle (14) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (10).

3. A body position sputum removal support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment hole (15) is provided on the outer circumferential wall surface of the support tube (4), and an adjustment bolt (16) is connected to the inner thread of the adjustment hole (15).

4. The body position sputum discharge support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (17) is provided on the top surface of the support frame (6), and the sealing plate (17) is connected to the support frame (6) via a hinge.

5. The body position sputum discharge support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (17) is provided on the top surface of the support frame (6), and the sealing plate (17) is connected to the support frame (6) via a hinge.

6. The body position sputum discharge support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (2) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting box (1), and a mounting hole (3) is provided on one side of the mounting block (2).

Images