Automatic scutching device and cotton suction machine
By designing an automatic cotton cleaning device in the cotton suction machine, and using the combination of swing cylinder, swing rod and rubber strips, the automatic cleaning of cotton thread and cotton scraps in the cotton suction machine is achieved, solving the problem of overheating of the equipment and incomplete manual cleaning, extending the service life of the equipment and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421795169.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
During the roving textile process, the cotton scraps and cotton thread retained in the cotton suction machine for a long time cause the equipment to overheat, affecting the service life. At the same time, manual cleaning is labor-intensive and incomplete.
An automatic cotton cleaning device is designed, including a support partition, a first dustproof net, a second dustproof net and an automatic cotton cleaning assembly. The automatic cotton cleaning assembly consists of a swing cylinder, a swing rod and a rubber strip. The swing frequency and interval length are controlled through a time relay to clean the cotton wire and cotton scraps on the first dustproof net.
It realizes automatic cleaning of cotton thread and cotton scraps, prevents overheating, extends the service life of the cotton suction machine, improves the cotton suction efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an automatic cotton cleaning device, in particular to an automatic cotton cleaning device capable of preventing components from overheating and extending the service life of components. The utility model also relates to a cotton suction machine, in particular to a cotton suction machine with an automatic cotton cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] During the roving weaving process, a lot of cotton scraps and cotton threads will be generated in the air and on the textile equipment. If they are not cleaned up in time, it will affect the health of the workers and affect the roving spinning, which is prone to thread breakage. Therefore, the cotton threads and cotton scraps in the weaving process need to be cleaned up in time. After the cotton scraps and cotton threads are sucked into the cotton suction machine by the cotton suction machine, they will be left in the cotton suction machine for a long time, which will cause the cotton suction machine to overheat and affect its service life. Manual cleaning will inevitably increase the labor intensity, and may not be cleaned up thoroughly, which will still affect the cotton suction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The first purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cotton cleaning device, which solves the problems of more labor intensity and incomplete cleaning in manual cotton cleaning.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic cotton cleaning device comprises a supporting baffle, one side of the supporting baffle is connected to a first dustproof net, and the other side is connected to a second dustproof net; the first dustproof net is equipped with an automatic cotton cleaning component, and the automatic cotton cleaning component is used to clean the cotton threads and cotton scraps on the first dustproof net.
[0006] Furthermore, the automatic cotton cleaning assembly includes a swing cylinder, a rocker arm and a rubber strip, the swing cylinder is fixed on a supporting partition, the output end of the swing cylinder is connected to a connecting shaft, and a first connecting surface is provided on the connecting shaft; a second connecting surface is connected to the rocker arm, and the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are bolted; the rubber strip is connected to the rocker arm.
[0007] Furthermore, the rubber strip includes a flat end and a sharp end, the sharp end is located near the first dustproof net, and the flat end is located on the opposite side of the sharp end; the distance between the sharp end and the first dustproof net is 2 mm.
[0008] Furthermore, the swing cylinder is connected to a solenoid valve and a time relay, and the time relay and the solenoid valve control the swing frequency and the swing interval duration of the swing cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the swing amplitude range of the swing rod is 0° to 180°.
[0010] Another object of the utility model is to provide a cotton suction machine, which solves the problem that the cotton suction machine cannot be cleaned automatically, resulting in overheating in the cotton suction machine and affecting the service life of the cotton suction machine.
[0011] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0012] A cotton suction machine comprises a cotton suction fan, an air suction port and an automatic cotton cleaning device as described in the above embodiment, wherein the automatic cotton cleaning device is located between the air suction port and the cotton suction fan.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model blocks the cotton threads and cotton scraps in the working space on the first dustproof net through the first dustproof net and the second dustproof net, and sets a time relay so that the swing motor drives the swing rod to clean the cotton threads and cotton scraps on the first dustproof net on time, thereby preventing excessive cotton threads and cotton scraps from accumulating on the first dustproof net, reducing the heat dissipation inside the cotton suction machine, and reducing the service life of the cotton suction machine. In addition, the swing rod cleans the cotton threads and cotton scraps on the first dustproof net on time, thereby preventing excessive accumulation of cotton threads and cotton scraps from affecting the suction efficiency. The utility model solves the problem of high labor intensity and poor cleaning of manual cotton cleaning by adding an automatic cotton cleaning component to the cotton suction machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a side view of an automatic cotton cleaning device.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of an automatic cotton cleaning device.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic cotton cleaning component.
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection between the rubber strip and the pendulum rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Example 1
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an automatic cotton cleaning device includes a supporting baffle 1, one side of the supporting baffle 1 is connected to a first dustproof net 2, and the other side is connected to a second dustproof net 3; the first dustproof net 2 is equipped with an automatic cotton cleaning component, and the automatic cotton cleaning component is used to clean the cotton threads and cotton scraps on the first dustproof net 2. The first dustproof net 2 blocks the cotton threads and cotton scraps on the outside, and the automatic cotton cleaning component will clean the cotton threads and cotton scraps accumulated on the first dustproof net 2 to prevent excessive accumulation of cotton threads and cotton scraps from affecting heat dissipation and reducing the service life of components. It will also improve the absorption efficiency of cotton threads and cotton scraps and purify the working environment.
[0021] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the automatic cotton cleaning assembly includes a swing cylinder 4, a swing rod 5 and a rubber strip 6. The swing cylinder 4 is fixed on the supporting partition 1. The output end of the swing cylinder 4 is connected to a connecting shaft 7, and the connecting shaft 7 is provided with a first connecting surface; the swing rod 5 is connected to a second connecting surface, and the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are bolted; the rubber strip 6 is connected to the swing rod 5. The swing cylinder 4 is connected to a solenoid valve and a time relay, and the time relay and the solenoid valve control the swing frequency and the swing interval of the swing cylinder 4. The time relay can control the cleaning frequency of the swing rod 5 and the number of cleaning times. When the swing cylinder 4 is started, the swing cylinder 4 will drive the swing rod 5 to rotate, and the rubber strip 6 connected to the swing rod 5 will deeply clean the cotton thread and cotton scraps attached to the first dustproof net 2.
[0022] The rubber strip 6 includes a flat end and a sharp end, the sharp end is located near the first dustproof net 2, and the flat end is located on the opposite side of the sharp end; the distance between the sharp end and the first dustproof net 2 is 2 mm. In the process of swinging, in order to improve the cleaning effect, the sharp end cleans the cotton thread and cotton scraps, but the long-term friction of the sharp end on the first dustproof net 2 will inevitably reduce the service life of the first dustproof net 2, so the distance between the sharp end and the first dustproof net 2 is 2 mm to prevent the rubber strip 6 from damaging the first dustproof net 2.
[0023] The swing amplitude of the swing rod 5 ranges from 0° to 180°. Increasing the swing amplitude of the swing rod 5 can ensure that the cotton scraps and cotton threads on the first dustproof net 2 are cleaned.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] A cotton suction machine comprises a cotton suction fan, an air suction port and an automatic cotton cleaning device according to embodiment 1, wherein the automatic cotton cleaning device is located between the air suction port and the cotton suction fan. The automatic cotton cleaning device can block cotton threads and cotton scraps to prevent the cotton threads and cotton scraps from entering the cotton suction fan, thereby reducing the service life of the cotton suction fan. The cotton threads and cotton scraps are cleaned to reduce the temperature in the cotton suction machine, thereby extending the service life of the cotton suction machine.
[0026] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic cotton cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a supporting baffle, one side of which is connected to a first dustproof net, and the other side of which is connected to a second dustproof net; the first dustproof net is equipped with an automatic cotton cleaning component, which is used to clean the cotton threads and cotton scraps on the first dustproof net.
2. The automatic cotton cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic cotton cleaning component includes a swing cylinder, a rocker arm and a rubber strip. The swing cylinder is fixed on a supporting partition. The output end of the swing cylinder is connected to a connecting shaft, and a first connecting surface is provided on the connecting shaft; the rocker arm is connected to a second connecting surface, and the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are bolted together; the rubber strip is connected to the rocker arm.
3. The automatic cotton cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rubber strip includes a flat end and a sharp end, the sharp end is located near the first dustproof net, and the flat end is located on the opposite side of the sharp end; the distance between the sharp end and the first dustproof net is 2 mm.
4. The automatic cotton cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing cylinder is connected to a solenoid valve and a time relay, and the time relay and the solenoid valve control the swing frequency and the swing interval duration of the swing cylinder.
5. The automatic cotton cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing amplitude range of the swing rod is 0° to 180°.
6. A cotton suction machine, characterized in that: It comprises a cotton suction fan, an air suction port and an automatic cotton cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the automatic cotton cleaning device is located between the air suction port and the cotton suction fan.