Fabricated roof waterproof structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type roof waterproof structure, and belongs to the technical field of roof waterproof. The fabricated roof waterproof structure comprises a roof frame structure and a roof covering structure. The roof frame structure comprises a roof supporting frame, waterproof pieces and rainwater collecting pieces, a panel is installed on the top face of the roof supporting frame, transverse strips are installed on the panel, and the rainwater collecting pieces are installed on the two sides of the roof supporting frame. The roof covering structure comprises a rainproof plate, an arc-shaped top plate and a waterproof clamping piece, a protruding block is fixed to the surface of the rainproof plate, the arc-shaped top plate is connected to the upper end of the rainproof plate in a clamped mode, and the waterproof clamping piece is installed between the arc-shaped top plate and the rainproof plate. In the using process, the roof and the waterproof structure are separated, a gap layer is formed, the heat preservation effect of the roof can be improved to a certain degree, and therefore the comfort degree of living in different temperature environments can be better improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof waterproofing, and in particular to an assembled roof waterproofing structure. Background Art

[0002] Roof refers to the surface of the roof of a building, and also refers to the part between the ridge and the eaves. This part occupies a large area of ​​the roof, or the roof is the larger part of the roof. It generally includes cast-in-place concrete floor, cement mortar leveling layer, thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer, cement mortar protective layer, drainage system, parapet and lightning protection measures, etc. In special projects, there is also tile construction.

[0003] At present, during the assembly process of the existing prefabricated roof, the waterproof structure is generally operated directly on the roof, which causes the roof and the waterproof structure to become one. This affects the thermal insulation effect of the roof to a certain extent and affects the comfort of living in different temperature environments. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an assembled roof waterproof structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an assembled roof waterproof structure, which aims to improve the existing assembled roof. During the assembly process, the waterproof structure operation is generally carried out directly on the roof, which causes the roof and the waterproof structure to become one. This affects the thermal insulation effect of the roof to a certain extent, affecting the comfort of occupancy in different temperature environments.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides an assembled roof waterproof structure, which comprises a roof frame structure and a roof covering structure.

[0007] The roof frame structure includes a roof support frame, a waterproof component and a rainwater collection component. A panel is installed on the top surface of the roof support frame, the waterproof component is laid on the panel, a horizontal bar is installed on the panel, and the rainwater collection component is installed on both sides of the roof support frame. The roof covering structure includes a rainproof plate, a curved top plate and a waterproof clamp. A protrusion is fixed on the surface of the rainproof plate, the protrusion is clamped on the horizontal bar, the curved top plate is clamped on the upper end of the rainproof plate, and the waterproof clamp is installed between the curved top plate and the rainproof plate.

[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, the roof support frame includes a plurality of inclined beams and longitudinal beams, a cross beam is fixed between two of the inclined beams, the longitudinal beam is fixed between the plurality of the inclined beams, and a thermal insulation cotton block is fixed between the inclined beams and the longitudinal beams.

[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, the waterproof component includes an inner asphalt adhesive layer and a waterproof layer, the inner asphalt adhesive layer is adhesively fixed to the panel, the waterproof layer is fixed on the surface of the inner asphalt adhesive layer, and the inner asphalt adhesive layer and the waterproof layer are located between the horizontal strip and the panel.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the rainwater collecting component includes a connecting plate, which is mounted on the longitudinal beam by screws, and a water collecting trough is integrally formed on the connecting plate, and both ends of the water collecting trough are connected and fixed with a guide pipe.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of guide grooves are formed at equal distances on the surface of the rain shield, the lower end of the guide groove is located above the water collecting trough, the upper end of the rain shield is provided with a notch matching the arc-shaped top plate, and the two ends of the arc-shaped top plate are clamped at the notch.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the waterproof clip includes an arc-shaped clip strip, with slats fixed at both ends of the arc-shaped clip strip, elastic clamps are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the slats, the elastic clamps are clamped on the guide groove, and the arc-shaped clip strip is attached to the connection between the two arc-shaped top plates.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the width of the arc-shaped clip strip is larger than the gap at the connection between the two arc-shaped top panels, a sealing top strip is adhered to the upper end of the panel, and sealing plates are fixed to both ends of the rainproof plate and the panel.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains an assembled roof waterproof structure through the above design. When in use, by laying the inner asphalt glue layer and the waterproof layer on the panel, it is beneficial to increase the waterproof effect of the panel during use. At the same time, the rainproof board is clamped to the horizontal bar by the convex block, so that a gap layer will be formed between the rainproof board and the panel, which is beneficial to heat insulation. At the same time, the elastic clamping plate is clamped between the rainproof board and the curved top plate, so that the gap between the board and the rainproof board can be fitted, and the gap between the curved clamping strip and the curved top plate can be fitted, which further increases the effect of preventing rainwater penetration. In this way, the roof is separated from the waterproof structure during use and a gap layer is formed, which can improve the thermal insulation effect of the roof to a certain extent, thereby being more conducive to improving the comfort of occupancy in different temperature environments. At the same time, after rainwater falls on the rainproof board, it can flow into the sump through the guide groove, and the rainwater can be collected by the guide pipe for reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled roof waterproof structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an assembled roof waterproof structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the assembled roof waterproof structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a flashing board of an assembled roof waterproof structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the waterproof clip structure of the assembled roof waterproof structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100-frame structure; 110-roof support frame; 111-inclined beam; 112-cross beam; 113-longitudinal beam; 114-insulation cotton block; 120-panel; 130-waterproof part; 131-inner asphalt adhesive layer; 132-waterproof layer; 140-cross bar; 150-rainwater collecting part; 151-connecting plate; 152-water collecting trough; 153-drainage pipe; 200-roof covering structure; 210-rainproof board; 211-drainage trough; 212-bump; 213-notch; 220-arc top plate; 230-waterproof clip; 231-arc clip strip; 232-slat; 233-elastic splint; 240-sealing top strip; 250-sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled roof waterproof structure, including a roof frame structure 100 and a roof covering structure 200.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The roof frame structure 100 includes a roof support frame 110, a waterproof component 130 and a rainwater collecting component 150. A panel 120 is installed on the top surface of the roof support frame 110. The waterproof component 130 is laid on the panel 120. A horizontal bar 140 is installed on the panel 120. The rainwater collecting component 150 is installed on both sides of the roof support frame 110.

[0026] The roof support frame 110 includes a plurality of inclined beams 111 and longitudinal beams 113, a horizontal beam 112 is fixed between two inclined beams 111, and longitudinal beams 113 are fixed between the plurality of inclined beams 111. Insulation cotton blocks 114 are fixed between the inclined beams 111 and longitudinal beams 113. The arrangement of the insulation cotton blocks 114 can increase the warmth effect and improve the comfort of living. The waterproof part 130 includes an inner asphalt adhesive layer 131 and a waterproof layer 132. The inner asphalt adhesive layer 131 is glued and fixed on the panel 120, and the waterproof layer 132 is fixed on the surface of the inner asphalt adhesive layer 131. The inner asphalt adhesive layer 131 and the waterproof layer 132 are located between the horizontal strip 140 and the panel 120. The inner asphalt adhesive layer 131 and the waterproof layer 132 can be used to waterproof the house, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the roof.

[0027] The rainwater collecting member 150 includes a connecting plate 151, which is mounted on the longitudinal beam 113 by screws. A water collecting trough 152 is integrally formed on the connecting plate 151, and guide pipes 153 are connected and fixed at both ends of the water collecting trough 152. The setting of the water collecting trough 152 can facilitate the collection of rainwater, prevent rainwater turbulence, and facilitate rainwater reuse.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The roof covering structure 200 includes a flashboard 210, a curved top plate 220 and a waterproof clip 230. A protrusion 212 is fixed on the surface of the flashboard 210. The protrusion 212 is clamped on the horizontal bar 140. The curved top plate 220 is clamped on the upper end of the flashboard 210. The waterproof clip 230 is installed between the curved top plate 220 and the flashboard 210.

[0029] A plurality of guide grooves 211 are formed at equal distances on the surface of the rain shield 210, the lower end of the guide groove 211 is located above the water collecting tank 152, and a notch 213 matching the arc-shaped top plate 220 is formed at the upper end of the rain shield 210, and both ends of the arc-shaped top plate 220 are clamped at the notch 213. The notch 213 can improve the stability of the installation of the arc-shaped top plate 220. The guide groove 211 can guide rainwater into the water collecting tank 152 to prevent turbulence.

[0030] The waterproof clip 230 includes an arc-shaped clip strip 231, and a strip 232 is fixed at both ends of the arc-shaped clip strip 231. An elastic clamp 233 is symmetrically fixed on the surface of the strip 232. The elastic clamp 233 is clamped on the guide groove 211. The arc-shaped clip strip 231 is attached to the connection between the two arc-shaped top plates 220. Here, the arc-shaped clip strip 231 is clamped on the connection between the arc-shaped top plates 220 to improve the waterproof effect. At the same time, the elastic clamp 233 is clamped on the guide groove 211, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and improves the sealing performance. The width of the arc-shaped clip strip 231 is larger than the gap at the connection between the two arc-shaped top plates 220. A sealing top strip 240 is adhered to the upper end of the panel 120. A sealing plate 250 is fixed at both ends of the rainproof plate 210 and the panel 120. The sealing plate 250 can seal the gap between the panel 120 and the rainproof plate 210 at both ends, thereby reducing the rainwater from both ends.

[0031] Specifically, the working principle of the assembled roof waterproof structure is as follows: when in use, by laying the inner asphalt glue layer 131 and the waterproof layer 132 on the panel 120, it is beneficial to increase the waterproof effect of the panel 120 during use, and at the same time, the flashboard 210 is clamped to the horizontal bar 140 by the protrusion 212, so that a gap layer is formed between the flashboard 210 and the panel 120, which is beneficial to heat insulation. At the same time, the flashboard 210 and the curved top plate 220 are clamped by the elastic clamping plate 233, so that the strip 232 and the flashboard 210 can be clamped. 0 is fitted, and at the same time, the gap between the arc-shaped card strip 231 and the arc-shaped top plate 220 is fitted, which further increases the effect of preventing rainwater penetration. In this way, the roof is separated from the waterproof structure during use and a gap layer is formed, which can improve the thermal insulation effect of the roof to a certain extent, thereby being more conducive to improving the comfort of living in different temperature environments. At the same time, after rainwater falls on the rainproof plate 210, it can flow into the water collection tank 152 through the guide groove 211, and the rainwater can be collected by the guide pipe 153 for reuse.

[0032] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled roof waterproof structure, comprising a roof frame structure (100) and a roof covering structure (200) installed on the roof frame structure (100), characterized in that: include The roof frame structure (100) comprises a roof support frame (110), a waterproof component (130) and a rainwater collecting component (150); a panel (120) is installed on the top surface of the roof support frame (110); the waterproof component (130) is laid on the panel (120); a horizontal bar (140) is installed on the panel (120); and the rainwater collecting component (150) is installed on both sides of the roof support frame (110); The roof covering structure (200) comprises a flashboard (210), a curved top plate (220) and a waterproof clamp (230); a protrusion (212) is fixed on the surface of the flashboard (210); the protrusion (212) is clamped on the horizontal bar (140); the curved top plate (220) is clamped on the upper end of the flashboard (210); and the waterproof clamp (230) is installed between the curved top plate (220) and the flashboard (210).

2. The assembled roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof support frame (110) comprises a plurality of inclined beams (111) and longitudinal beams (113), a cross beam (112) is fixed between two of the inclined beams (111), the longitudinal beam (113) is fixed between the plurality of inclined beams (111), and a heat-insulating cotton block (114) is fixed between the inclined beams (111) and the longitudinal beams (113).

3. The assembled roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component (130) comprises an inner asphalt adhesive layer (131) and a waterproof layer (132); the inner asphalt adhesive layer (131) is adhesively fixed to the panel (120); the waterproof layer (132) is fixed to the surface of the inner asphalt adhesive layer (131); the inner asphalt adhesive layer (131) and the waterproof layer (132) are located between the horizontal strip (140) and the panel (120).

4. The assembled roof waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rainwater collecting member (150) comprises a connecting plate (151), wherein the connecting plate (151) is mounted on the longitudinal beam (113) by means of screws, a water collecting trough (152) is integrally formed on the connecting plate (151), and a flow guide pipe (153) is connected and fixed at both ends of the water collecting trough (152).

5. The assembled roof waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (211) are formed at equal distances on the surface of the rainproof plate (210); the lower ends of the guide grooves (211) are located above the water collecting tank (152); a notch (213) matching the arc-shaped top plate (220) is formed at the upper end of the rainproof plate (210); and both ends of the arc-shaped top plate (220) are clamped at the notch (213).

6. The assembled roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof clip (230) comprises an arc-shaped clip strip (231), with strips (232) fixed at both ends of the arc-shaped clip strip (231), elastic clamps (233) symmetrically fixed on the surface of the strip (232), the elastic clamps (233) being clamped on the guide groove (211), and the arc-shaped clip strip (231) being attached to the connection between the two arc-shaped top plates (220).

7. The assembled roof waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the arc-shaped clamping strip (231) is larger than the gap at the connection between the two arc-shaped top panels (220), a sealing top strip (240) is adhered to the upper end of the panel (120), and sealing plates (250) are fixed to both ends of the rainproof plate (210) and the panel (120).

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