Detection mechanism and kitchen range linkage control device
By setting up a sealed space and a transparent covering layer in the detection mechanism, the problem of failure of the detection mechanism due to water vapor is solved, and accurate detection of the burner flame brightness and automatic adjustment of the range hood air volume are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420623857.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing detection mechanisms are easily affected by water or water vapor in the cooking environment, resulting in failure and inability to accurately detect the flame light intensity of the burner, affecting the automatic adjustment of the range hood's air volume.
A detection mechanism including a shell and a detection component is designed. The circuit board is set in a sealed space, and the probe extends out of the outside. A sealed space is provided inside the shell. A transparent covering layer covers the probe and the shell to prevent water and water vapor from entering, ensuring that the circuit board is not damaged.
It achieves accurate detection of the burner flame brightness, avoids circuit board short circuit, ensures the stability and accuracy of the detection mechanism, and supports effective linkage between range hoods and stoves.
Smart Images

Figure CN222824406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a detection mechanism and a smoke and stove linkage control device. Background Art
[0002] The existing stove includes a knob, an igniter and a valve body with a valve shaft. The valve body is connected to the burner, and the knob is fixedly connected to the valve shaft. By turning the knob, the valve body and the burner can be turned on and off. The igniter can ignite the combustible gas around the burner to form a flame of the burner.
[0003] In addition, the stove or range hood is provided with a detection mechanism, which can detect the intensity of the flame light of the burner. The range hood can adjust the gear of the range hood according to the detected intensity of the flame light, thereby realizing automatic adaptive adjustment of the air volume of the range hood fan according to the intensity of the flame light, freeing the user's hands and facilitating cooking operations.
[0004] The detection mechanism includes an electrically connected circuit board and a probe. The circuit board is easily penetrated by water or water vapor in the cooking environment, resulting in failure of the detection mechanism.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to design a new detection mechanism and a smoke stove linkage control device to improve the problem that the detection mechanism is prone to failure. Utility Model Content
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a detection mechanism is provided to avoid failure of the detection mechanism and ensure a more accurate detection effect of the detection mechanism.
[0007] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A testing mechanism, comprising:
[0009] a housing having a sealed space therein; and
[0010] The detection component comprises an electrically connected probe and a circuit board, wherein the circuit board is arranged in the sealed space, and at least a part of the probe extends out of the sealed space.
[0011] As an optional solution, the detection mechanism further includes:
[0012] A transparent covering layer covers the outer periphery of the shell and the probe.
[0013] As an optional solution, the housing includes a first shell and a second shell that are detachably connected, and the first shell and the second shell are spliced to form the sealed space.
[0014] As an optional solution, the detection mechanism further includes:
[0015] The first sealing member is disposed between the first shell and the second shell.
[0016] According to another aspect of the utility model, a smoke and stove linkage control device is provided, which can achieve a better linkage effect between the range hood and the stove.
[0017] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0018] A smoke and stove linkage control device comprises a range hood and a stove. The smoke and stove linkage control device further comprises the detection mechanism as described above, and the detection mechanism is arranged on the range hood and / or the stove.
[0019] As an optional solution, the stove includes a knob and a valve body with a valve shaft, the detection mechanism is arranged on the stove, the knob is located above the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is provided with a through hole that passes through in the up and down directions, the valve shaft is passed through the through hole and fixed to the knob.
[0020] As an optional solution, a plug hole is provided on the stove, and the shell is plugged into the plug hole and is detachably connected to the stove.
[0021] As an optional solution, the housing includes a limiting portion and a connecting portion, the limiting portion abuts against an upper end surface of the stove, and the connecting portion is plugged into the plug hole and connected to the stove.
[0022] As an optional solution, the smoke stove linkage control device also includes:
[0023] A second sealing member is disposed between the limiting portion and the cooker.
[0024] As an optional solution, the knob is made of a transparent material and includes a receiving cavity, and the detection mechanism is disposed in the receiving cavity.
[0025] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0026] The detection mechanism provided by the utility model includes a shell and a detection component. A sealed space is arranged in the shell. The detection component includes an electrically connected probe and a circuit board. The circuit board is arranged in the sealed space. At least part of the probe extends out of the sealed space. Under the premise of ensuring that the detection mechanism can accurately detect the brightness of the flame of the burner, it can prevent external water and water vapor from entering the sealed space, avoid water ingress and short circuit problems on the circuit board, and ensure a more accurate detection effect of the detection mechanism.
[0027] The smoke and stove linkage control device provided by the utility model can achieve a better linkage effect between the range hood and the stove by applying the above detection mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smoke stove linkage control device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the smoke stove linkage control device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the first type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model is in a first state;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the utility model in the second state;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the third state;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the first state;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the second state;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the third state;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the first state, the second state and the third state;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the fourth state and the fifth state;
[0038] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the first state;
[0039] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the second state;
[0040] Fig.13This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the third state;
[0041] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the first state;
[0042] Fig.15 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the second state;
[0043] Fig.16 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth type of strength information provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model in the third state;
[0044] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cooker and a detection mechanism provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0045] Fig.18 is a cross-sectional view of a cooker provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0046] Fig.19 is a cross-sectional view of a knob provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0047] Fig. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cooker provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0048] Fig.21 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smoke stove linkage control device provided in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0049] Fig. 22 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cooker provided in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
[0050] In the figure:
[0051] 100, smoke stove linkage control device; 200, intensity information; 210, first area; 220, second area; 230, third area; 240, fourth area; 300, wall;
[0052] 10. Cooker; 11. Burner; 12. Valve body; 121. Valve shaft; 13. Knob; 131. Top plate; 1311. Top plate body; 1312. Connecting column; 13121. Plug hole; 132. Side wall; 133. Accommodating cavity; 14. Cooker panel; 141. Plug hole; 15. Chassis; 16. First controller; 17. Pot rack; 18. Position detection device;
[0053] 20. Detection mechanism; 21. Shell; 211. First shell; 212. Second shell; 2121. Limiting portion; 21211. Limiting groove; 2122. Connecting portion; 213. Through hole; 214. Sealed space; 22. Detection assembly; 221. Probe; 222. Circuit board;
[0054] 30. Display mechanism;
[0055] 40. range hood; 41. range hood housing; 411. smoke inlet; 42. smoke collecting plate; 43. check valve; 44. second controller; 45. fan;
[0056] 50. Second sealing member;
[0057] 60. Alarm device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all of them.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0060] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., and the like, are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0062] Embodiment 1
[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a smoke stove linkage control device 100, which includes a stove 10 and a range hood 40, wherein the stove 10 can cook food, and the range hood 40 is arranged above the stove 10, and the range hood 40 can discharge oil smoke during the cooking process.
[0064] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the stove 10 includes a stove panel 14, a burner 11 and a pot rack 17, wherein the burner 11 and the pot rack 17 are arranged on the stove panel 14, the burner 11 can emit flames, the emitted flames can cook food, and the pot rack 17 can support the pot (not shown in the figure). Figure 1 As shown, the range hood 40 includes a range hood housing 41 and a fan (not shown in the figure). The range hood housing 41 has a smoke inlet 411. When the fan is working, the smoke sucked from the smoke inlet 411 is purified by the centrifugal filtration of the fan, and the purified smoke is discharged from the air outlet of the range hood housing 41. Figure 1 As shown, the range hood 40 further includes a smoke collecting plate 42, which is disposed at the smoke inlet 411. The arrangement of the smoke collecting plate 42 can achieve better introduction of smoke into the smoke inlet 411, and the arrangement of the smoke collecting plate 42 can achieve a better absorption effect of the smoke by the range hood 40. Figure 1 As shown, the range hood 40 also includes a check valve 43, which is arranged at the air outlet. The setting of the check valve 43 can prevent the oil smoke in the public flue from flowing back into the kitchen, and can also prevent insects such as mosquitoes and flies from entering the room and affecting the kitchen environment.
[0065] Since the flame emitted by the burner 11 is blocked by the cookware, it is not convenient for the user to observe the size of the flame. The user needs to bend over to observe the flame, which is not conducive to the user's cooking operation.
[0066] To solve the above problems, Figure 1As shown, the smoke and stove linkage control device 100 also includes a detection mechanism 20 and a display mechanism 30. The detection mechanism 20 is used to detect the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11. The display mechanism 30 is communicatively connected to the detection mechanism 20. The display mechanism 30 is used to display the corresponding intensity information 200 of the flame light of the burner 11. By observing the corresponding intensity information 200, the user can quickly and clearly perceive the current flame size, avoiding the need for the user to bend down to observe the flame of the burner 11, thereby facilitating the user's cooking operations.
[0067] Exemplarily, the detection mechanism 20 may be a photodiode sensor, which refers to a sensor that detects light signals through the photoelectric effect, and has the advantages of fast response speed, high sensitivity, and easy manufacturing. The working principle of the photodiode sensor is: when a light beam is irradiated onto a photodiode, a photoelectron flow is stimulated to form a current, the magnitude of which is proportional to the light intensity, and the magnitude of the light intensity can be determined by detecting the magnitude of the current.
[0068] In an optional embodiment, the detection mechanism 20 can also be a photoresistor sensor, which refers to a sensor that detects light signals by using the resistance change caused by light. The photoresistor sensor has the advantages of low cost and ease of use. The working principle of the photoresistor sensor is that when light irradiates the photoresistor, the resistance changes, and the resistance value is inversely proportional to the light intensity. By detecting the resistance size, the light intensity can be determined.
[0069] In an optional embodiment, the detection mechanism 20 can also be a fiber optic sensor, which refers to a sensor that uses optical fiber to transmit optical signals to detect physical quantities. The fiber optic sensor has the advantages of anti-electromagnetic interference and high reliability. The working principle of the fiber optic sensor is: by transmitting the optical signal to the measuring end through the optical fiber, and then converting the optical signal into an electrical signal for detection. The fiber optic sensor can select different types of optical fibers according to different requirements, such as multi-mode optical fiber, single-mode optical fiber, fiber grating, etc.
[0070] In an optional embodiment, the communication connection between the display mechanism 30 and the detection mechanism 20 can be a wire connection, an infrared connection, a Bluetooth connection, a digital data communication (e.g., a communication network) connection in any form or medium, etc. Examples of communication networks include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, the Internet, etc.
[0071] Regarding the communication connection between the display mechanism 30 and the detection mechanism 20, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the cooker 10 further includes a first controller 16, and the range hood 40 further includes a second controller 44. Specifically, in order to illustrate the electrical connection principle of each electrical component, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, the detection mechanism 20, the first controller 16, the second controller 44 and the display mechanism 30 are sequentially connected in communication, and the intensity signal of the flame light of the burner 11 detected by the detection mechanism 20 is transmitted to the first controller 16, and the first controller 16 transmits the signal required to be output by the display mechanism 30 to the display mechanism 30 through the second controller 44, thereby realizing the control of the intensity information 200 output by the display mechanism 30. Among them, the first controller 16 or the second controller 44 can be a centralized or distributed controller, for example, the first controller 16 or the second controller 44 can be a single chip microcomputer, or can be composed of multiple distributed single chip microcomputers, and the control program can be run in the single chip microcomputer.
[0072] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the display mechanism 30 is a projection mechanism, which is arranged on the range hood 40. The projection mechanism can project the corresponding intensity information 200 onto the cooker 10 or the wall 300. The intensity information 200 is a projection of the projection mechanism, which is convenient for users to timely view the intensity information 200. By adjusting the position of the projection mechanism, the projection mechanism can project the intensity information 200 to a suitable position, which is convenient for users to view and matches different usage scenarios of users.
[0073] In an optional embodiment, the display mechanism 30 can be detachably connected to the range hood 40, the stove 10 and the wall 300, and the position of the intensity information 200 can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the display mechanism 30. Exemplarily, the display mechanism 30 can be connected to the range hood 40, the stove 10 and the wall 300 by screws, pins, snap-on components, magnetic components, etc. It should be noted that this optional embodiment only lists some of the implementation methods, and all structures that can realize the detachable connection of the display mechanism 30 with the range hood 40, the stove 10 and the wall 300 are within the protection scope of this optional embodiment.
[0074] In an optional embodiment, the angle between the display mechanism 30 and the part to be installed (which may be the range hood 40, the stove 10 or the wall 300, etc.) is adjustable, thereby further realizing the adjustment of the position of the intensity information 200. For example, the display mechanism 30 and the range hood 40 (or the stove 10, or the wall 300) may be pivotally connected, and the display mechanism 30 and the part to be installed may also be locked by a locking mechanism, thereby maintaining the relative position between the display mechanism 30 and the part to be installed. The locking mechanism may be a screw, a pin, a buckle assembly, a magnetic suction assembly, etc.
[0075] In an optional embodiment, the relative position between the display mechanism 30 and the part to be installed is adjustable, thereby further realizing the adjustment of the position of the strength information 200. In addition, the display mechanism 30 and the part to be installed can be locked by a locking mechanism, thereby maintaining the relative position between the display mechanism 30 and the part to be installed. The locking mechanism can be a screw, a pin, a buckle assembly, a magnetic suction assembly, etc.
[0076] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 to Figure 4 As shown, the intensity information 200 includes a first area 210, a second area 220 and a third area 230 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. Figure 2 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11 is weak, only the first area 210 of the intensity information 200 emits light; Figure 3 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11 is medium, the first area 210 and the second area 220 of the intensity information 200 emit light at the same time; Figure 4 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11 is high, the first area 210, the second area 220 and the third area 230 of the intensity information 200 are illuminated at the same time. It should be noted that the intensity information 200 may also include one area, two areas, four areas, or more areas, etc., according to the different levels of the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11, and corresponding areas may be set for each level. The more areas are set, the more levels of the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11.
[0077] In an optional embodiment, Figure 6 to Figure 8 As shown, the intensity information 200 is an image projected by the projection mechanism, and the intensity information 200 includes an image with variable brightness, such as Figure 6 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the burner 11 has no flame light, the intensity information 200 is a non-luminous image; Figure 7 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the brightness of the flame light of the burner 11 is low, the intensity information 200 is an image with low brightness; Figure 8 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the brightness of the flame light of the burner 11 is relatively high, the intensity information 200 is an image with relatively high brightness.
[0078] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the display mechanism 30 may be a display screen, and the intensity information 200 may be an electronic pattern displayed on the display screen. The change of the electronic pattern may also realize the adaptive display of different degrees of intensity of the flame light of the burner 11. Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the display mechanism 30 is provided with a first area 210, a second area 220, a third area 230 and a fourth area 240. Fig. 9 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that there is no flame light in the burner 11, the first area 210, the second area 220, the third area 230 and the fourth area 240 are all dark; Fig. 9 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the flame of the burner 11 is at a first brightness level, only the first area 210 emits light; Fig. 9 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the second brightness of the flame of the burner 11, only the first area 210 and the second area 220 emit light; Fig.10 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the flame brightness of the burner 11 at three levels, the first area 210, the second area 220 and the third area 230 emit light; Fig.10 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the flame brightness of the burner 11, the first area 210, the second area 220, the third area 230 and the fourth area 240 all emit light. The brightness of the flame corresponding to the first flame brightness, the second flame brightness, the third flame brightness and the fourth flame brightness increases in sequence.
[0079] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 11 to Figure 13 As shown, the corresponding intensity information 200 includes variable numbers, which can make people more intuitively perceive the intensity of the flame light. Fig.11 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the flame of the burner 11 is at a brightness level, the number "1" lights up; Fig.12 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the second brightness of the flame of the burner 11, the number "2" lights up; Fig.13 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the third level of flame brightness of the burner 11, the number "3" lights up; wherein the brightness of the flames corresponding to the first level of flame brightness, the second level of flame brightness and the third level of flame brightness increase in sequence.
[0080] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 11 to Figure 13 As shown, the corresponding intensity information 200 includes variable numbers, which can make people more intuitively perceive the intensity of the flame light. Fig.11 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the flame of the burner 11 is at a brightness level, the number "1" lights up; Fig.12 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the second brightness of the flame of the burner 11, the number "2" lights up; Fig.13 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the third level of flame brightness of the burner 11, the number "3" lights up; wherein the brightness of the flames corresponding to the first level of flame brightness, the second level of flame brightness and the third level of flame brightness increase in sequence.
[0081] In an optional embodiment, Figure 11 to Figure 13 Compared to the display shown in Figure 14 to Figure 16 The display area shown is smaller, e.g. Figure 14 to Figure 16 The image displayed on the display screen shown can be switched between different numbers. Fig.14 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects that the flame of the burner 11 is at a first brightness level, the display screen displays a number "1"; Fig.15 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the second brightness of the flame of the burner 11, the display screen displays the number "2"; Fig.16 As shown, when the detection mechanism 20 detects the third flame brightness of the burner 11, the display screen displays the number "3"; wherein the flame brightness corresponding to the first flame brightness, the second flame brightness and the third flame brightness increases in sequence.
[0082] like Figure 1 , Figures 17 to 20 As shown, the detection mechanism 20 is disposed on the cooker 10 . Since the detection mechanism 20 is close to the burner 11 , the detection mechanism 20 can detect the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11 more accurately and quickly.
[0083] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figures 17 to 20 As shown, the stove 10 includes a knob 13, an igniter (not shown in the figure) and a valve body 12 with a valve shaft 121. The valve body 12 is connected to the burner 11, and the knob 13 is fixedly connected to the valve shaft 121. By turning the knob 13, the valve body 12 and the burner 11 can be turned on and off, and the igniter can ignite the combustible gas around the burner 11 to form a flame of the burner 11.
[0084] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figures 17 to 20 As shown, the detection mechanism 20 is arranged on the stove 10 and is opposite to the burner 11, the knob 13 is located above the detection mechanism 20, and a through hole 213 is opened on the detection mechanism 20 and penetrates in the up-down direction. The valve shaft 121 is penetrated in the through hole 213 and fixed to the knob 13. When the knob 13 rotates, it will not drive the detection mechanism 20 to follow. The detection mechanism 20 is set without making major changes to the stove 10, and the existing stove 10 that has been produced can be simply changed to achieve the modification of the new stove 10. In addition, the arrangement between the detection mechanism 20, the valve shaft 121 and the knob 13 is compact, which can realize the effective arrangement of the detection mechanism 20 in a small space, and the overall appearance of the stove 10 is more beautiful.
[0085] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figures 17 to 20As shown, the detection mechanism 20 is detachably connected to the stove 10, which facilitates the rapid disassembly and assembly of the detection mechanism 20 and the stove 10, and facilitates the rapid replacement of the detection mechanism 20. For example, Fig. 20 As shown, a plug hole 141 is provided on the stove panel 14, and the second shell 212 includes a limiting portion 2121 and a connecting portion 2122. When the connecting portion 2122 is plugged into the plug hole 141, the limiting portion 2121 is engaged with the upper surface of the stove panel 14, and the limiting portion 2121 cooperates with the stove panel 14 to achieve the limitation of the position of the detection mechanism 20 in the up and down directions. In addition, the connecting portion 2122 and the stove panel 14 can be connected by threads, so that the user can quickly disassemble and assemble the detection mechanism 20 and the stove panel 14 in a small space. In an optional embodiment, the connecting portion 2122 and the stove panel 14 can be detachably connected by screw connection, pin connection, bayonet assembly, magnetic assembly, etc. All structures that can realize the detachable connection between the connecting portion 2122 and the stove panel 14 are within the protection scope of the disclosed embodiment.
[0086] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 20 As shown, the smoke stove linkage control device 100 also includes a second seal 50, which is arranged between the detection mechanism 20 and the stove 10. The arrangement of the second seal 50 can prevent external water or water vapor from entering the accommodation space between the stove panel 14 and the chassis 15 from the gap between the connection part 2122 and the stove panel 14, and prevent the electrical components placed in the accommodation space from short circuiting or being affected by moisture, thereby ensuring a better use effect of the stove 10. The second seal 50 can be an annular seal ring, and the arrangement of the annular seal ring can achieve an all-round sealing and waterproof effect on the gap between the connection part 2122 and the stove panel 14.
[0087] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 20 As shown, the limiting portion 2121 is provided with a limiting groove 21211, and the limiting groove 21211 is used to limit the second sealing member 50 to prevent the second sealing member 50 from being separated from the limiting portion 2121 and the stove panel 14. In addition, the limiting groove 21211 can also be provided on the stove panel 14 to achieve the above effect. In addition, the limiting groove 21211 can also be provided on the limiting portion 2121 and the stove panel 14 at the same time.
[0088] In an optional embodiment, if Figures 17 to 20 As shown, the detection mechanism 20 includes a shell 21 and a detection component 22. The detection component 22 includes a probe 221 and a circuit board 222. The probe 221 is arranged on the circuit board 222, and the probe 221 is electrically connected to the circuit board 222. The circuit board 222 is arranged on the shell 21, and the shell 21 can achieve a good supporting effect on the circuit board 222.
[0089] In an optional embodiment, if Figures 17 to 20 As shown, the housing 21 includes a sealed space 214 , and the circuit board 222 is completely located in the sealed space 214 , which can prevent external water and water vapor from entering the sealed space 214 and prevent the circuit board 222 from water ingress and short circuit problems.
[0090] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 20 As shown, the first shell 211 and the second shell 212 are spliced to form a sealed space 214, which can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the housing 21 and the circuit board 222. Exemplarily, the first shell 211 and the second shell 212 can be detachably connected by snaps. In addition, the first shell 211 and the second shell 212 can also be detachably connected by screws, pins, magnetic suction components, threaded connections, etc.
[0091] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 20 As shown, the housing 21 also includes a first seal (not shown in the figure), which is arranged between the first shell 211 and the second shell 212. The arrangement of the first seal can further prevent external water or water vapor from entering the sealed space 214.
[0092] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 20 As shown, at least a portion of the probe 221 extends out of the sealed space 214 , which enables the probe 221 to more accurately detect the brightness of the flame of the burner 11 .
[0093] In an optional embodiment, if Fig. 20 As shown, the probe 221, the circuit board 222, the first shell 211 and the second shell 212 assembled together can be coated with a sealed transparent coating layer (not shown in the figure) on the outside of the probe 221, the first shell 211 and the second shell 212 through a photobonding process, and the transparent coating layer can further prevent external water or water vapor from entering the sealed space 214. Exemplarily, the material of the transparent coating layer can be hot melt adhesive, hot melt adhesive, polyurethane, silicone rubber, etc.
[0094] In an optional embodiment, if Fig.18 and Fig.19As shown, the knob 13 is made of a transparent material and includes a receiving cavity 133, and the detection mechanism 20 is arranged in the receiving cavity 133. On the one hand, the detection mechanism 20 is protected by the knob 13, and the detection mechanism 20 is away from the burner 11, so as to avoid the detection mechanism 20 from being polluted or damaged. On the other hand, the arrangement of the detection mechanism 20 will not affect the specific structure of the burner 11, and can ensure that the bottom of the pot is heated evenly, and the inner ring flame will not affect the detection accuracy of the detection mechanism 20, so that the detection mechanism 20 can achieve a higher detection accuracy. Specifically, the light-transmitting material can be glass, plastic, rubber, etc.
[0095] Specifically, if Fig.18 and Fig.19 As shown, the knob 13 includes a top plate 131 and a side wall 132. The top plate 131 is located above the detection mechanism 20 and is fixedly connected to the valve shaft 121. The side wall 132 is formed by extending downward from the outer periphery of the top plate 131. The side wall 132 is arranged around the outer periphery of the detection mechanism 20. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
[0096] As a preferred solution, Fig.18 and Fig.19 As shown, the top plate 131 includes a top plate body 1311 and a connecting column 1312 connected to each other, and the connecting column 1312 is coaxially fixed with the valve shaft 121. Exemplarily, a plug hole 13121 is provided on the connecting column 1312, and the valve shaft 121 is plugged into the plug hole 13121. The cross section of the plug hole 13121 is non-circular, and the size and shape of the cross section of the valve shaft 121 are the same as the size and shape of the plug hole 13121. By setting it in a non-circular shape, the connecting column 1312 and the valve shaft 121 can be prevented from rotating relative to each other. Exemplarily, the cross section of the plug hole 13121 can be "D"-shaped, special-shaped, etc. All various shapes of the cross section of the plug hole 13121 that can prevent the connecting column 1312 and the valve shaft 121 from rotating relative to each other are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0097] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the detection mechanism 20 is connected to the fan 45 for communication, and the fan 45 can adjust the air volume of the fan 45 according to the intensity of the flame light detected by the detection mechanism 20, thereby realizing the linkage between the range hood 40 and the stove 10, and realizing the automatic adaptive adjustment of the air volume of the fan 45 according to the intensity of the flame light, freeing the hands of the user and facilitating the cooking operation. Figure 2 As shown, the second controller 44 is communicatively connected with the fan 45. The communication connection may be a wire connection, an infrared connection, a Bluetooth connection, a digital data communication (e.g., a communication network) connection in any form or medium, etc. Examples of communication networks include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, the Internet, etc.
[0098] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the smoke and stove linkage control device 100 also includes an alarm device 60, which is communicatively connected to the detection mechanism 20. Specifically, the alarm device 60 is communicatively connected to the first controller 16. If the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11 does not change within a first preset time period, the first controller 16 starts timing. If the timing duration exceeds a second preset time period, the alarm device 60 is controlled to alarm, which can remind the user and avoid problems such as dry burning of pots or kitchen fire accidents caused by the user not being near the stove 10.
[0099] If the time duration does not exceed the third preset time duration, and the third preset time duration is greater than the second preset time duration, it means that the user has operated the knob 13 again, and the aforementioned risk hidden danger is eliminated, then the timing step stops and the alarm device 60 is turned off. Specifically, in this step, the detection mechanism 20 can detect whether the intensity of the flame light changes.
[0100] If the timing duration exceeds the third preset duration, it means that the user fails to operate the knob 13 in time and the aforementioned risk hidden danger cannot be eliminated. The first controller 16 controls the burner 11 to turn off the fire and controls the alarm device 60 to stop the alarm, and the stove 10 automatically turns off the fire to avoid the occurrence of the aforementioned problem.
[0101] Embodiment 2
[0102] The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a smoke stove linkage control device 100, the structure of which is substantially the same as that of the smoke stove linkage control device 100 of the first embodiment, and the main difference between the two is that: Fig.21 As shown, the detection mechanism 20 is arranged in the range hood housing 41 and is electrically connected to the power supply of the range hood 40 (not shown in the figure). The range hood 40 is powered by AC power, and there is no need to worry about the detection mechanism 20 being installed on the stove 10 and consuming battery power.
[0103] like Figure 2 and Fig. 22 As shown, the cooker 10 further includes a position detection device 18, which is electrically connected to the first controller 16 and is used to detect the state of the knob 13. The setting of the position detection device 18 can timely determine whether the intensity of the flame light of the burner 11 changes from the change in the physical state of the knob 13. Exemplarily, the position detection device 18 can be a potentiometer or a Hall sensor installed on the valve shaft 121, and all mechanisms that can realize the state detection of the knob 13 are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0104] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection mechanism, characterized in that: include: A housing (21) having a sealed space (214) disposed therein; as well as The detection component (22) comprises an electrically connected probe (221) and a circuit board (222), wherein the circuit board (222) is arranged in the sealed space (214), and at least a portion of the probe (221) extends out of the sealed space (214).
2. The detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism also includes: A transparent coating layer covers the outer circumference of the housing (21) and the probe (221).
3. The detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (21) comprises a first shell (211) and a second shell (212) which are detachably connected, and the first shell (211) and the second shell (212) are spliced to form the sealed space (214).
4. The detection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection mechanism also includes: A first sealing member is disposed between the first shell (211) and the second shell (212).
5. A smoke and stove linkage control device, comprising a range hood (40) and a stove (10), characterized in that: The range hood and stove linkage control device further comprises a detection mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the detection mechanism is arranged on the range hood (40) and / or the stove (10).
6. The smoke stove linkage control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stove (10) comprises a knob (13) and a valve body (12) having a valve shaft (121); the detection mechanism is arranged on the stove (10); the knob (13) is located above the detection mechanism; a through hole (213) is provided on the detection mechanism and passes through in an up-down direction; the valve shaft (121) passes through the through hole (213) and is fixed to the knob (13).
7. The smoke stove linkage control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stove (10) is provided with a plug hole (141), and the housing (21) is plugged into the plug hole (141) and is detachably connected to the stove (10).
8. The smoke stove linkage control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing (21) comprises a limiting portion (2121) and a connecting portion (2122), wherein the limiting portion (2121) abuts against the upper end surface of the stove (10), and the connecting portion (2122) is plugged into the plug hole (141) and connected to the stove (10).
9. The smoke stove linkage control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The smoke stove linkage control device also includes: A second sealing member (50), wherein the second sealing member (50) is arranged between the limiting portion (2121) and the stove (10).
10. The smoke stove linkage control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The knob (13) is made of a transparent material and comprises a containing cavity (133), and the detection mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity (133).