Multipurpose movable fire-fighting foam trailer

By designing a multi-purpose mobile fire foam trailer and using a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire gun, the problem of the single function of the existing fire foam trailer is solved, and the multi-functional fire extinguishing capability for Class A and Class B fires is achieved.

CN222828982UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06GAOYOU SHENGXIN FIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421612763.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mobile fire foam trailer has a single function and can only meet the functions of supplying foam liquid and fire cannon jetting, and other usage scenarios cannot be considered.

Method used

A multi-purpose mobile fire foam trailer is designed, using a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire gun, which can spray water or foam water mixture to adapt to various complex fire extinguishing environments.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of extinguishing Class A solid fires and Class B liquid fires, and can also be connected to external fire water guns or fire foam guns to extinguish fires at close range, adapting to a variety of usage scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem of single function. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides the multi-purpose movable fire-fighting foam trailer. According to the utility model, a foam ton barrel is mounted on a vehicle body; one end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a water inlet, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a self-suction foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; a foam outlet and a water outlet are further formed in the water conveying pipe, and a proportional mixer is arranged at the foam outlet; the first valve is used for controlling connection and disconnection of the water conveying pipe and the self-suction type foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor, the second valve is used for controlling connection and disconnection of the foam outlet, and the third valve is used for controlling connection and disconnection of the water outlet. The foam conveying pipe is communicated with the foam ton bucket, the proportioning mixer and the self-suction foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; and a fourth control valve, a fifth control valve and a sixth control valve are arranged on the foam conveying pipe. The fire extinguishing device can adapt to various complicated fire extinguishing environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a multi-purpose mobile fire fighting foam trailer. Background Art

[0002] Mobile fire foam trailers are suitable for spaces far from water sources where medium and large fire trucks cannot easily enter. As a relay carrier for fire extinguishing systems, they are usually transported by tractors and carried to designated locations by manpower. They are mostly used for long-distance firefighting of Class B liquid fires, as well as long-distance firefighting of Class A solid materials and cooling of firefighting environments. Mobile fire foam trailers are equipped with self-priming foam cannons, have long jet ranges, can be moved quickly, have self-supply of foam liquid, and have multiple interface functions. The equipment is mainly used in supporting products for various models of fire trucks and various flammable and explosive petrochemical enterprises, oil depots, oil terminals, hangars, large venues, trade centers, exhibition centers and other places.

[0003] The mobile fire-fighting foam trailer is mainly composed of a mobile chassis, tires, towing hooks, brake systems, parking systems, water inlet systems, foam liquid storage tanks, fire monitors and other accessories. The fire monitor head is equipped with a self-priming foaming tube, which can achieve self-mixing of the foam liquid under the Venturi effect, achieving good fire extinguishing and cooling effects and excellent fire extinguishing performance.

[0004] The mobile fire-fighting foam trailer can be moved and deployed quickly, has a multifunctional interface design, and does not require external power. The design of absorbing foam liquid is very important for realizing and improving the function and use of the mobile fire-fighting foam trailer.

[0005] The existing mobile fire foam trailer has the following problems: the function is single, and it can only meet the function of supplying foam liquid and spraying by fire monitors. In use, it only realizes fire extinguishing by spraying by fire monitors, and does not consider other usage scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer, comprising:

[0008] The vehicle body is provided with a trailer hook at the front end; the vehicle body is provided with an installation area, a foam barrel is installed in the installation area, and the foam barrel is provided with a liquid outlet; an operating platform is provided at a position in front of the foam barrel on the vehicle body;

[0009] A water delivery pipe is arranged on the vehicle body; one end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a water inlet, and the other end is connected to a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; the water delivery pipe is also provided with a foam outlet and a water outlet, and a proportional mixer is provided at the foam outlet; the water delivery pipe is also provided with a first valve for controlling the on-off of the water delivery pipe and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor, a second valve for controlling the on-off of the foam outlet, and a third valve for controlling the on-off of the water outlet;

[0010] The foam delivery pipe is connected with the liquid outlet of the foam barrel; the foam delivery pipe is connected with the proportioning mixer and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; the foam delivery pipe is provided with a fourth control valve, a fifth control valve and a sixth control valve for controlling the connection and disconnection of the foam delivery pipe and the liquid outlet, the proportioning mixer and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor respectively.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the water delivery pipe is a T-shaped pipe, and the water delivery pipe includes a horizontal first pipe and a second pipe vertically connected to the first pipe, and water inlets are provided at both ends of the first pipe.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the present application also includes a limit assembly, which includes a first limit member connected to the vehicle body, two second limit members and a third limit member; the first limit member is against the front side of the foam ton barrel, the two second limit members are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the foam ton barrel, and the third limit member is against the rear side of the foam ton barrel; the third limit member is detachably connected between the two second limit members.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, a first fixing member extending along the width direction of the vehicle body is provided at the end of the second limiting member and is fixedly connected to the third limiting member by bolts.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the present application further comprises a fixing belt, and the foam tonneau barrel is connected to the vehicle body via the fixing belt.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the installation area is provided with a track extending along the length direction of the vehicle body; and the bottom of the foam barrel is provided with a slide rail that slidably cooperates with the track.

[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, a liquid discharge port is further provided on the foam delivery pipe, and a valve for controlling the on-off of the liquid discharge port is further provided on the foam delivery pipe.

[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, the application also includes a water inlet pressure gauge arranged on the water delivery pipe.

[0018] In one embodiment of the utility model, a guide wheel with a folding function is further provided on the vehicle body near the front end.

[0019] In one embodiment of the utility model, the present application further comprises leveling legs with folding function arranged on both sides of the vehicle body.

[0020] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer described in the utility model can spray water as well as foam-water mixture, which can not only extinguish Class A solid fires, but also more dangerous Class B liquid fires; it can also be connected to an external fire hose or fire foam gun to extinguish residual fires at close range, thus adapting to various complex fire-fighting environments. In addition, this embodiment adopts a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor, which is a self-priming structure and can absorb the foam stock solution in the foam barrel by itself without the need for an external power source. This embodiment can be hung on the rear of a fire truck through a trailer hook or mounted through a separate tractor head, and can move quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to the specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of point B;

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer from another perspective;

[0027] Description of the accompanying drawings in the specification: 100, vehicle body; 110, chassis; 120, trailer hook; 130, tire; 140, mudguard; 150, foam barrel; 151, liquid outlet; 160, operating platform; 161, anti-slip pedal; 162, handrail; 170, guide wheel; 180, leveling leg; 190, width indicator light;

[0028] 200, water delivery pipe; 200a, first pipeline; 200b, second pipeline; 210, water inlet; 220, self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; 230, foam outlet; 240, water outlet; 250, proportioning mixer; 260, first valve; 270, water inlet pressure gauge; 280, second valve; 290, third valve;

[0029] 300, foam delivery pipe; 310, fourth control valve; 320, fifth control valve; 330, sixth control valve; 340, liquid discharge port;

[0030] 400, a limiting component; 410, a first limiting member; 420, a second limiting member; 421, a first fixing member; 422, a bolt; 430, a third limiting member;

[0031] 500. Fixing strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer, comprising:

[0034] The vehicle body 100 includes a chassis 110, and a trailer hook 120 is provided at the front end of the chassis 110; the trailer hook 120 is equipped with a hand brake; during driving, the trailer hook 120 can realize the function of synchronous braking and deceleration according to the braking of the vehicle in front, ensuring driving safety, and can also park on a slope. A plurality of tires 130 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the vehicle body 100, and the vehicle body 100 is provided with a fender 140 at a position above the tire 130. An installation area is provided on the vehicle body 100, and a foam ton barrel 150 is installed in the installation area, and the foam ton barrel 150 is provided with a liquid outlet 151; an operating platform 160 is provided at a position in front of the foam ton barrel 150 on the vehicle body 100; the foam ton barrel 150 of the present application can carry more than 3000L of foam liquid. The foam liquid carried in the prior art is limited, generally about 300L to 500L, and rarely meets more than 1000L.

[0035] A water delivery pipe 200 is arranged on the vehicle body 100; a water inlet 210 is provided at one end of the water delivery pipe 200, and the other end is connected to a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220; a foam outlet 230 and a water outlet 240 are also provided on the water delivery pipe 200, and a proportional mixer 250 is provided at the foam outlet 230; the water delivery pipe 200 is also provided with a first valve 260 for controlling the on-off of the water delivery pipe 200 and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220, a second valve 280 for controlling the on-off of the foam outlet 230, and a third valve 290 for controlling the on-off of the water outlet 240; the first valve 260 is a gate valve.

[0036] The foam delivery pipe 300 is connected to the liquid outlet 151 of the foam barrel 150; the foam delivery pipe 300 is connected to the proportioning mixer 250 and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 through a hose; the foam delivery pipe 300 is provided with a fourth control valve 310, a fifth control valve 320 and a sixth control valve 330 for controlling the connection and disconnection of the foam delivery pipe 300 with the liquid outlet 151, the proportioning mixer 250 and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220. In other words, the fourth control valve 310 is used to control the connection and disconnection of the foam delivery pipe 300 with the liquid outlet 151; the fifth control valve 320 is used to control the connection and disconnection of the foam delivery pipe 300 with the proportioning mixer 250, and the sixth control valve 330 is used to control the connection and disconnection of the foam delivery pipe 300 with the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220.

[0037] The application is moved to the target location by a fire truck or a separate tractor. The water inlet 210 is connected to the pressure water supply of a fire hydrant or a fire truck through a water hose. The application has multiple fire extinguishing modes:

[0038] Mode 1: Open the first valve 260 to supply water to the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220, so that the fire is extinguished by spraying water through the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220, that is, Class A solid fire is extinguished by water.

[0039] Mode 2: Open the first valve 260, the fourth control valve 310 and the sixth control valve 330. At this time, the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 automatically absorbs the foam liquid in the barrel through the Venturi principle. In addition, water enters the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 from the water delivery pipe 200, so that the foam liquid and water are mixed to form a foam-water mixed liquid and sprayed through the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 to extinguish the fire. Thus, Class B liquid fires can be extinguished.

[0040] Mode 3: Open the third valve 290. At this time, a fire hose needs to be connected to a fire hose gun at the water outlet 240, so that water can be sprayed through the fire hose gun for close-range fire extinguishing or cooling.

[0041] Mode 4: Open the second valve 280 and the fifth control valve 320. At this time, the fire foam gun needs to be connected to the foam outlet 230 through an external fire hose. The proportioning mixer 250 automatically absorbs the foam liquid in the foam barrel 150 through the Venturi principle, mixes water and foam in a specified ratio (for example, 1%, 3%, or 6%), and outputs them to the foam gun, so that the foam-water mixture is sprayed through the fire foam gun to extinguish the residual fire at close range.

[0042] When extinguishing a fire, the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 can be operated by a firefighter standing on the operating platform 160, and the spraying direction of the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 can be adjusted by rotating it horizontally and at an elevation angle.

[0043] It can be seen that this embodiment can spray water or foam-water mixture, which can not only extinguish Class A solid fires, but also more dangerous Class B liquid fires; it can also be connected to an external fire hose or fire foam gun to extinguish residual fires at close range, thus adapting to various complex fire-fighting environments. In addition, this embodiment adopts a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220, which is a self-priming structure and can absorb the foam stock solution in the foam barrel 150 by itself without the need for an external power source. This embodiment can be hung on the rear of a fire truck through a trailer hook 120 or mounted through a separate tractor head, and can move quickly.

[0044] The trailer can be towed by a fire truck or other tractor head, and can be quickly deployed using the onboard water supply system. It moves quickly and can be easily and quickly fine-tuned on site.

[0045] Furthermore, the water delivery pipe 200 is a T-shaped pipe, and the water delivery pipe 200 includes a horizontal first pipe 200a and a second pipe 200b vertically connected to the first pipe 200a, and water inlets 210 are provided at both ends of the first pipe 200a. In this way, when the flow rate of a single water inlet 210 is insufficient, the water inlets 210 at both ends can also be connected to a water hose to supply water. The water inlet pressure gauge 270 (described below) is arranged on the first pipe 200a. The foam outlet 230, the water outlet 240 and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor 220 are arranged on the second pipe 200b.

[0046] Furthermore, the present application also includes a limit assembly 400, which includes a first limit piece 410, two second limit pieces 420 and a third limit piece 430 connected to the vehicle body 100; the first limit piece 410 is set against the front side of the foam ton barrel 150, the two second limit pieces 420 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the foam ton barrel 150, and the third limit piece 430 is set against the rear side of the foam ton barrel 150; the third limit piece 430 is detachably connected between the two second limit pieces 420. Specifically, the limit assembly 400 in this embodiment can limit the foam ton barrel 150 in the installation area of ​​the vehicle body 100 to prevent the foam ton barrel 150 from shifting back and forth in the vehicle body 100 and causing an accident.

[0047] Furthermore, the end of the second stopper 420 is provided with a first fixing member 421 extending in the width direction of the vehicle body 100, and is fixedly connected to the third stopper 430 by a bolt 422. Specifically, when the foam barrel 150 needs to be replaced, the third stopper 430 can be removed by simply loosening the bolt 422, which is convenient and quick to operate.

[0048] Furthermore, the present application further includes a fixing belt 500, and the foam ton bucket 150 is connected to the vehicle body 100 through the fixing belt 500. Specifically, a hook is provided at the end of the fixing belt 500; through holes are symmetrically provided on the two second stoppers 420, and the hooks of the fixing belt 500 are respectively hooked in the through holes of the two second stoppers 420. In this way, after the foam ton bucket 150 is installed in the installation area, the foam ton bucket 150 is further fixedly connected to the vehicle body 100 through the fixing belt 500, so as to prevent the foam ton bucket 150 from tipping over or shifting during use.

[0049] Furthermore, the installation area is provided with a track extending along the length direction of the vehicle body 100; the bottom of the foam ton barrel 150 is provided with a slide rail that slides with the track. In this way, the track and the slide rail cooperate, making it more convenient and labor-saving to replace and install the foam ton barrel 150.

[0050] Furthermore, a liquid discharge port 340 is provided on the foam delivery pipe 300 , and a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid discharge port 340 is also provided on the foam delivery pipe 300 .

[0051] When the valve is opened, the remaining foam liquid in the foam ton barrel 150 can be emptied. In this way, when replacing the foam ton barrel 150, the valve can be opened to empty the foam ton barrel 150, and then the fixing belt 500 can be untied to move the foam ton barrel 150 backwards and replace it with a new foam ton barrel 150. This facilitates the quick replacement of the foam ton barrel 150, which saves time and effort.

[0052] Furthermore, the present application also includes a water inlet pressure gauge 270 disposed on the water delivery pipe 200. Specifically, the water inlet pressure gauge 270 of this embodiment can monitor the water pressure of the water inlet 210, so that firefighters can know the water pressure in time and perform operations.

[0053] Furthermore, a guide wheel 170 with a folding function is provided near the front end of the vehicle body 100. The guide wheel 170 in this embodiment can assist in controlling the direction of the trailer, so that after arriving at the fire scene, the firefighters can push the trailer to the position closest to the fire point on site.

[0054] Furthermore, the present application also includes a plurality of leveling legs 180 with folding function arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 100. When the present application is moved into place, the leveling legs 180 can be extended to fix the present application to the ground and make the vehicle body 100 in a horizontal state, and then the fire can be extinguished.

[0055] Furthermore, the operating platform 160 is provided with an anti-skid pedal 161 and a handrail 162. Firefighters can stand on the operating platform 160 to extinguish fires, and the anti-skid pedal 161 plays an anti-skid role, and firefighters can hold on to the handrail 162 to maintain balance during the fire extinguishing process.

[0056] Further, a width indicator light 190 is provided at the end of the vehicle body 100. The width indicator light 190 is convenient for playing a warning role when traveling under insufficient light conditions, so as to avoid accidents caused by the inability of the following vehicle to distinguish the size of the trailer.

[0057] Furthermore, lifting rings are provided on both sides of the front and rear ends of the vehicle body 100. The provision of the lifting rings facilitates the trailer to meet the need of lifting to the cargo platform during transportation.

[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer, characterized in that: include: The vehicle body has a trailer hook at the front end; the vehicle body is provided with an installation area, a foam barrel is installed in the installation area, and the foam barrel is provided with a liquid outlet; the vehicle body is provided with an operating platform at a position in front of the foam barrel; A water delivery pipe is arranged on the vehicle body; one end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a water inlet, and the other end is connected to a self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; the water delivery pipe is also provided with a foam outlet and a water outlet, and a proportional mixer is provided at the foam outlet; the water delivery pipe is also provided with a first valve for controlling the on-off of the water delivery pipe and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor, a second valve for controlling the on-off of the foam outlet, and a third valve for controlling the on-off of the water outlet; The foam delivery pipe is connected to the liquid outlet of the foam barrel; the foam delivery pipe is connected to the proportioning mixer and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor; the foam delivery pipe is provided with a fourth control valve, a fifth control valve and a sixth control valve for controlling the connection and disconnection of the foam delivery pipe and the liquid outlet, the proportioning mixer and the self-priming foam-water dual-purpose fire monitor respectively.

2. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery pipe is a T-shaped pipe, and comprises a horizontal first pipe and a second pipe vertically connected to the first pipe, and water inlets are arranged at both ends of the first pipe.

3. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a limiting component, which includes a first limiting member connected to the vehicle body, two second limiting members and a third limiting member; the first limiting member is abutted against the front side of the foam ton barrel, the two second limiting members are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the foam ton barrel, and the third limiting member is abutted against the rear side of the foam ton barrel; the third limiting member is detachably connected between the two second limiting members.

4. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first fixing piece extending along the width direction of the vehicle body is disposed at the end of the second limiting piece, and the first fixing piece is fixedly connected to the third limiting piece by bolts.

5. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a fixing belt, and the foam barrel is connected to the vehicle body through the fixing belt.

6. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation area is provided with a track extending along the length direction of the vehicle body; the bottom of the foam barrel is provided with a slide rail that slidably cooperates with the track.

7. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foam delivery pipe is also provided with a liquid discharge port, and the foam delivery pipe is also provided with a valve for controlling the on-off of the liquid discharge port.

8. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water inlet pressure gauge arranged on the water delivery pipe.

9. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel with a folding function is also provided on the vehicle body near the front end.

10. The multi-purpose mobile fire-fighting foam trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes leveling legs with folding function arranged on both sides of the vehicle body.