Rehabilitation training device for cerebral arterial thrombosis patient

By designing a rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients with ischemic strokes that include bed board, foot frame and lifting mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot perform hand and leg training and inconvenience in situation is solved, achieving more efficient training results and convenient sitting up process.

CN222829025UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGDONG MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420697146.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ischemic stroke patients cannot use rehabilitation training devices to perform hand and leg training at the same time, which affects the training effect, and the patient is inconvenient to sit up and causes discomfort.

Method used

A rehabilitation training device including a bed board, a foot frame and a lifting mechanism is designed. Hand tension training mechanisms are installed on both sides of the bed board, buffer mechanisms and foot frames are installed at the bottom, and lifting mechanisms are installed at the top. The hinge plates are driven to lift and lower by an electric lifting rod to achieve the convenience of patients sitting up.

Benefits of technology

The device uses the foot frame and hand tension training mechanism to achieve simultaneous training of the patient's hands and legs, improving the training effect, and simplifying the patient's sitting up process through the lifting mechanism, reducing inconvenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training device for cerebral arterial thrombosis patient in the technical field of cerebral arterial thrombosis patient rehabilitation, which comprises bed plates, a pedal frame and a lifting mechanism, the bottom end of the bed plate is provided with a bottom plate, the top end of the bed plate is provided with a first support plate, and the side wall of one end of the first support plate is provided with a buffer mechanism; a pedal frame is installed at one end of the buffer mechanism, hand tension training mechanisms are installed on the side walls of the two sides of the bed plate, a third through hole is formed in the top end of the bed plate, a lifting mechanism is hinged to the interior of the third through hole, a third supporting plate is installed on the side wall of one end of the bottom plate, and an electric lifting rod is installed at the top end of the third supporting plate. A pull ring is pulled by a hand to drive a binding rope to ascend and descend in a second through hole and pull a gravity block, and through the design of the gravity block, rehabilitation training can be conveniently conducted on the hand of a patient through the weight of the gravity block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation of ischemic cerebral stroke patients, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for ischemic cerebral stroke patients. Background Art

[0002] Ischemic stroke, also known as cerebral infarction, refers to localized ischemic necrosis or softening of brain tissue due to cerebral blood circulation disorders, ischemia, and hypoxia. It is the most common type of cerebrovascular disease. Patients with ischemic stroke often have some risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, etc. The clinical manifestations of ischemic stroke are mostly movement disorders of the affected limbs, sensory impairment, aphasia, dysarthria, dysphagia, coughing when drinking water, headache and dizziness, memory loss, etc. Therefore, a rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients is needed to meet people's needs:

[0003] At present, the rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients cannot train the patients' hands and legs at the same time, which affects the training effect of the rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients. At the same time, it is inconvenient for ischemic stroke patients to sit up, which brings inconvenience to ischemic stroke patients. Therefore, we propose a rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients, which can solve the problem that the existing rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients cannot train the patients' hands and legs at the same time, thereby affecting the training effect of the rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients, and at the same time, it is inconvenient for ischemic stroke patients to sit up, thereby causing inconvenience to ischemic stroke patients.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients, which adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a bed board, a footrest frame and a lifting mechanism, the bottom end of the bed board is installed with a base plate, the top of the bed board is installed with a first support plate, and the side wall at one end of the first support plate is installed with a buffer mechanism, one end of the buffer mechanism is installed with a footrest frame, the side walls on both sides of the bed board are installed with hand tension training mechanisms, the top of the bed board is opened with a third through hole, and the inside of the third through hole is hinged with a lifting mechanism, the side wall at one end of the base plate is installed with a third support plate, and the top of the third support plate is installed with an electric lifting rod.

[0007] Optionally, the buffer mechanism includes a fixed sleeve rod, a connecting rod, a first slide rail, a first slider, a disc body, a spring body and a damper, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve rod is installed with the first slide rail, and the first slider is arranged inside the first slide rail, the first slider is installed with the disc body at one end away from the first slide rail, and the connecting rod is installed at one end of the disc body, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pedal frame.

[0008] Optionally, a spring body is installed on the side wall at one end of the fixed sleeve rod, and one end of the spring body is fixedly connected to the disc body. A damper is installed on the side wall at one end of the fixed sleeve rod, and one end of the damper is fixedly connected to the disc body.

[0009] Optionally, the hand pulling training mechanism includes a fixed plate, a second support plate, a first through hole, a second through hole, a binding rope and a pull ring, the second support plate is installed on the side wall of the fixed plate, and the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively opened inside the second support plate, and the first through hole and the second through hole are provided with a binding rope inside.

[0010] Optionally, a pull ring is installed at the bottom end of the binding rope, and a gravity block is installed at one end of the binding rope away from the pull ring.

[0011] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a hinged plate, a groove, a second slide rail and a second slider; the hinged plate is hinged inside the third through hole, a groove is provided at the bottom end of the hinged plate, and a second slide rail is installed at the bottom end of the groove, a second slider is provided inside the second slide rail, and the second slider is hinged to the top end of the electric lifting rod.

[0012] Optionally, a U-shaped rod is installed on the top of the bed board.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Through the first support plate, the buffer mechanism, the pedal frame and the hand tension training mechanism, the pedal frame is stepped on by the foot to make the pedal frame step on and squeeze the connecting rod, and through the mutual cooperation of the first slide rail and the first slider, the connecting rod is squeezed and slides inside the first slide rail through the first slider and squeezes the damper to deform, so that the pedal frame is driven to slide back and forth through the elastic recovery of the damper, so as to facilitate the training of the patient's feet, and at the same time, the hand pulls the pull ring to drive the binding rope to rise and fall inside the second through hole and pull the gravity block, and through the design of the gravity block, it is convenient to perform rehabilitation training on the patient's hand through the weight of the gravity block;

[0015] Through the third support plate, the electric lifting rod, the lifting mechanism, the hinged plate and the second slider, by starting the electric lifting rod and through the mutual cooperation of the second slide rail and the second slider, the electric lifting rod can drive the second slider to slide inside the second slide rail and squeeze the hinged plate to rotate when it is started, thereby facilitating the lifting of the hinged plate to facilitate the patient to sit up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the hand pulling training mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pedal frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buffer mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. bed board; 2. bottom plate; 3. first support plate; 4. buffer mechanism; 401. fixed sleeve rod; 402. connecting rod; 403. first slide rail; 404. first slider; 405. disc body; 406. spring body; 407. damper; 5. pedal frame; 6. hand tension training mechanism; 601. fixed plate; 602. second support plate; 603. first through hole; 604. second through hole; 605. binding rope; 606. gravity block; 607. pull ring; 7. third through hole; 8. third support plate; 9. electric lifting rod; 10. lifting mechanism; 1001. hinged plate; 1002. groove; 1003. second slide rail; 1004. second slider; 11. U-shaped rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0024] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients cannot train the hands and legs of the patients at the same time, thereby affecting the training effect of the rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients, the utility model discloses a rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients, including a bed board 1, a foot frame 5 and a lifting mechanism 10, the bottom end of the bed board 1 is equipped with a bottom board 2, the top of the bed board 1 is equipped with a first support board 3, and the side wall at one end of the first support board 3 is equipped with a buffer mechanism 4, one end of the buffer mechanism 4 is equipped with a foot frame 5, and the side walls on both sides of the bed board 1 are equipped with hand tension training mechanisms 6;

[0025] The buffer mechanism 4 includes a fixed sleeve rod 401, a connecting rod 402, a first slide rail 403, a first slider 404, a disc body 405, a spring body 406 and a damper 407. The first slide rail 403 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve rod 401, and the first slider 404 is arranged inside the first slide rail 403. The disc body 405 is installed at one end of the first slider 404 away from the first slide rail 403, and the connecting rod 402 is installed at one end of the disc body 405. One end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pedal frame 5. The spring body 406 is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed sleeve rod 401, and one end of the spring body 406 is fixedly connected to the disc body 405. A damper 407 is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed sleeve rod 401, and one end of the damper 407 is fixedly connected to the disc body 405. The hand tension training mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 601, a second support plate 602, a first through hole 603, a second through hole 604, a binding rope 605 and a pull ring 607. The second support plate 602 is installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 601, and the first through hole 603 and the second through hole 604 are respectively opened inside the second support plate 602. The binding rope 605 is arranged inside the first through hole 603 and the second through hole 604, and the bottom end of the binding rope 605 is installed with a pull ring 607, and the end of the binding rope 605 away from the pull ring 607 is installed with a gravity block 606;

[0026] The specific working principle is: through the mutual cooperation of the first slide rail 403 and the first slider 404, the connecting rod 402 is squeezed and slides inside the first slide rail 403 through the first slider 404 and squeezes the damper 407 to deform, so that the damper 407 elastically restores to drive the pedal frame 5 to slide back and forth, so as to facilitate the training of the patient's feet. At the same time, the pull ring 607 is pulled by the hand to drive the binding rope 605 to rise and fall inside the second through hole 604 and pull the gravity block 606. The design of the gravity block 606 makes it convenient to perform rehabilitation training on the patient's hands through the weight of the gravity block 606.

[0027] Example 2, refer to Figure 1-5In order to solve the problem that the existing ischemic stroke patients are inconvenient to sit up, thus causing inconvenience to the ischemic stroke patients, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients also includes a third through hole 7 at the top of the bed board 1, and the third through hole 7 is hinged with a lifting mechanism 10 inside, a third support plate 8 is installed on the side wall of one end of the bottom plate 2, and an electric lifting rod 9 is installed on the top of the third support plate 8. The lifting mechanism 10 includes a hinged plate 1001, a groove 1002, a second slide rail 1003 and a second slider 1004; the hinged plate 1001 is hinged inside the third through hole 7, a groove 1002 is provided at the bottom end of the hinged plate 1001, and a second slide rail 1003 is installed at the bottom end of the groove 1002, a second slider 1004 is arranged inside the second slide rail 1003, and the second slider 1004 is hinged to the top end of the electric lifting rod 9, and a U-shaped rod 11 is installed at the top end of the bed board 1.

[0028] The specific working principle is: by starting the electric lifting rod 9, and through the cooperation between the second slide rail 1003 and the second slider 1004, the electric lifting rod 9 can drive the second slider 1004 to slide inside the second slide rail 1003 and squeeze the hinge plate 1001 to rotate, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering of the hinge plate 1001 to facilitate the patient to sit up.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients, comprising a bed board (1), a footrest frame (5) and a lifting mechanism (10), characterized in that: The bottom end of the bed board (1) is installed with a base plate (2), the top end of the bed board (1) is installed with a first support plate (3), and a buffer mechanism (4) is installed on the side wall of one end of the first support plate (3), and a pedal frame (5) is installed on one end of the buffer mechanism (4), and a hand tension training mechanism (6) is installed on the side walls of both sides of the bed board (1), the top end of the bed board (1) is opened with a third through hole (7), and the inside of the third through hole (7) is hinged with a lifting mechanism (10), and a third support plate (8) is installed on the side wall of one end of the base plate (2), and the third support plate (8) The top of the electric lifting rod (9) is installed, and the buffer mechanism (4) comprises a fixed sleeve rod (401), a connecting rod (402), a first slide rail (403), a first slider (404), a disc body (405), a spring body (406) and a damper (407). The inner wall of the fixed sleeve rod (401) is installed with the first slide rail (403), and the first slider (404) is arranged inside the first slide rail (403). The disc body (405) is installed at one end of the first slider (404) away from the first slide rail (403), and the disc body (405) ) is installed at one end of a connecting rod (402), one end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pedal frame (5), a spring body (406) is installed on the side wall of one end of the interior of the fixed sleeve rod (401), and one end of the spring body (406) is fixedly connected to the disc body (405), a damper (407) is installed on the side wall of one end of the interior of the fixed sleeve rod (401), and one end of the damper (407) is fixedly connected to the disc body (405), and the hand tension training mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), a second support plate (602) , a first through hole (603), a second through hole (604), a binding rope (605) and a pull ring (607); a second support plate (602) is installed on the side wall of the fixing plate (601); a first through hole (603) and a second through hole (604) are respectively opened inside the second support plate (602); a binding rope (605) is arranged inside the first through hole (603) and the second through hole (604); a pull ring (607) is installed at the bottom end of the binding rope (605); and a gravity block (606) is installed at one end of the binding rope (605) away from the pull ring (607).

2. The rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (10) comprises a hinged plate (1001), a groove (1002), a second slide rail (1003) and a second slider (1004); the hinged plate (1001) is hinged inside the third through hole (7); a groove (1002) is provided at the bottom end of the hinged plate (1001); a second slide rail (1003) is installed at the bottom end of the groove (1002); a second slider (1004) is provided inside the second slide rail (1003); and the second slider (1004) is hinged to the top end of the electric lifting rod (9).

3. The rehabilitation training device for ischemic stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (11) is installed on the top of each bed board (1).