Spraying mechanism of blowout preventer testing machine
By designing a blowout preventer tester spray mechanism containing spray components, the problem that the prior art cannot achieve all-round large-area coverage spray test is solved, and the accurate and complete testing of the blowout preventer tester is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421873866.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing blowout preventer tester spray mechanism cannot achieve a full-range large-area coverage spray test of the blowout preventer tester, resulting in a deviation in the evaluation of the performance of the blowout preventer.
A blowout preventer test machine spray mechanism is designed, including a spray rack and a test machine body. The spray rack is equipped with a spray assembly. The spray assembly is composed of a water tank, a servo motor, a support plate, a spray head, a U-shaped bracket, a forward and reverse motor, a moving block, a threaded rod, etc. Through the coordinated work of these components, the spray head can swing and slide left and right to achieve full coverage.
The full-circular covered spray test of the blowout preventer test machine is realized, ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the test, and can more realistically simulate the spraying situation of the blowout preventer test machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray mechanisms of blowout preventer testing machines, in particular to a spray mechanism of blowout preventer testing machines. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of technology, the requirements for BOP performance are increasing day by day. Traditional spraying methods can no longer meet the needs. For example, simple fixed nozzle spraying cannot cover all parts of the BOP, which may lead to inaccurate test results. The instability of spraying pressure and flow will also affect the evaluation of key indicators such as the sealing performance of the BOP. In the manufacturing of heavy machinery, the precision and quality of parts processing directly affect the performance and reliability of the entire machinery. Similarly, the effective operation of the spray mechanism of the BOP test machine also depends on the high-precision processing of its internal parts.
[0003] The existing spray mechanism of the blowout preventer test machine may not be able to perform a large-area coverage spray test on the blowout preventer test machine, which may lead to deviation in the evaluation of the blowout preventer performance. Therefore, we propose a spray mechanism for the blowout preventer test machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a spray mechanism for a blowout preventer tester, so as to solve the problem that a large-area covering spray test cannot be performed on the blowout preventer tester in the above-mentioned background technology, thereby causing deviation in the evaluation of the blowout preventer performance.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray mechanism of a blowout preventer test machine, comprising a spray frame and a test machine body, a spray assembly is arranged inside the spray frame, the spray assembly comprises a clean water tank, a servo motor and a support plate, the clean water tank is connected to a water pump through a first connecting pipe, the water pump is connected to a spray head through a hose, the spray head is connected to a connecting block through a U-shaped bracket, the connecting block is connected to a moving block through a forward and reverse motor, the servo motor is connected to a fixed block through a threaded rod, a slide groove is opened inside the support plate, and a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forward and reverse motor.
[0006] As a preferred solution, the clean water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the spray rack, one end of the first connecting pipe is installed on the side of the clean water tank, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the spray rack.
[0007] As a preferred solution, one end of the hose is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, the other end of the hose is fixedly installed on the top of the nozzle, the inner sides of both ends of the U-shaped bracket are fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the nozzle, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on the back of the U-shaped bracket.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting block, the moving block is fixedly mounted on the back of the forward and reverse motor at one end close to the forward and reverse motor, the moving block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the support plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the support plate, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the support plate is fixedly mounted on the back of the spray rack.
[0010] As a preferred solution, an energy-saving component is arranged at the left bottom of the spray rack, and the energy-saving component includes a second connecting pipe, a control valve is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second connecting pipe, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe away from the spray rack.
[0011] As a preferred solution, a recovery water tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box, and a metal filter screen, a fiber filter screen and a high-precision filter screen are arranged in sequence from right to left inside the filter box.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Through the spray assembly, the staff first starts the forward and reverse motor. At this time, the U-shaped bracket will drive the nozzle to swing left and right, so as to spray the test machine body. At the same time, the staff can also start the servo motor, so that the moving block drives the forward and reverse motor to slide left and right on the threaded rod, and cooperate with the nozzle to spray the test machine body. With the combination of the two, the nozzle can swing left and right and slide left and right, so that the surface of the test machine body can be fully covered to ensure that there is no missed area, so as to more realistically simulate the spraying situation of the blowout preventer test machine;
[0014] 2. Through the energy-saving components set up, a large amount of accumulated water will be generated during the spraying process of the test machine body. At this time, the staff can open the control valve at the upper end of the second connecting pipe to allow the accumulated water to flow into the filter box through the second connecting pipe. Then, the accumulated water will be filtered through the three-layer filter net. The filtered accumulated water will flow into the recovery water tank, so that the used clean water can be treated and used again for spraying, and the spraying liquid can be recovered and recycled, thereby effectively reducing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the energy-saving component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the energy-saving component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Spray rack; 2. Spray assembly; 201. Clean water tank; 202. First connecting pipe; 203. Water pump; 204. Hose; 205. Spray head; 206. U-shaped bracket; 207. Connecting block; 208. Forward and reverse motor; 209. Moving block; 210. Threaded rod; 211. Fixed block; 212. Servo motor; 213. Support plate; 214. Slide; 215. Slider; 3. Energy-saving assembly; 301. Second connecting pipe; 302. Control valve; 303. Filter box; 304. Recovery water tank; 305. Metal filter; 306. Fiber filter; 307. High-precision filter; 4. Test machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 And attached Figure 4A spray mechanism of a blowout preventer test machine includes a spray frame 1 and a test machine body 4. A spray assembly 2 is arranged inside the spray frame 1. The spray assembly 2 includes a clean water tank 201, a servo motor 212 and a support plate 213. The clean water tank 201 is connected to a water pump 203 through a first connecting pipe 202. The water pump 203 is connected to a spray head 205 through a hose 204. The spray head 205 is connected to a connecting block 207 through a U-shaped bracket 206. The connecting block 207 is connected to the forward and reverse motor 20 8 is connected to a moving block 209, a servo motor 212 is connected to a fixed block 211 through a threaded rod 210, a slide groove 214 is provided inside the support plate 213, a slider 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forward and reverse motor 208, the clean water tank 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the spray rack 1, one end of the first connecting pipe 202 is installed on the side of the clean water tank 201, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 202 is fixedly installed on the input end of the water pump 203, and the water pump 203 is fixedly installed on the spray rack 1 , one end of the hose 204 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump 203, the other end of the hose 204 is fixedly mounted on the top of the nozzle 205, the inner sides of the two ends of the U-shaped bracket 206 are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the nozzle 205, the connecting block 207 is fixedly mounted on the back of the U-shaped bracket 206, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 208 is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting block 207, the end of the moving block 209 close to the forward and reverse motor 208 is fixedly mounted on the back of the forward and reverse motor 208, the moving block 209 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 210, the servo motor 212 is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the support plate 213, the output end of the servo motor 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 210, the other end of the threaded rod 210 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed block 211, the fixed block 211 is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the support plate 213, the slider 215 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 214, and the support plate 213 is fixedly mounted on the back of the spray rack 1.
[0025] The back of the spray rack 1 is provided with a slot adapted for the forward and reverse motor 208 , so that the forward and reverse motor 208 can move left and right on the back of the spray rack 1 , thereby driving the spray head 205 to move left and right inside the spray rack 1 .
[0026] Specifically, through the spray assembly 2, the staff first starts the forward and reverse motor 208, at which time the U-shaped bracket 206 will drive the spray head 205 to swing left and right, and then spray the test machine body 4. At the same time, the staff can also start the servo motor 212, so that the moving block 209 drives the forward and reverse motor 208 to slide left and right on the threaded rod 210, and cooperate with the spray head 205 to spray the test machine body 4. With the combination of the two, the spray head 205 can both swing left and right and slide left and right, so that the surface of the test machine body 4 can be fully covered to ensure that there is no missed area, thereby more realistically simulating the spraying situation of the blowout preventer test machine.
[0027] Embodiment 2:
[0028] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 5 And attached Figure 6 On the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that an energy-saving component 3 is arranged at the bottom left side of the spray rack 1, and the energy-saving component 3 includes a second connecting pipe 301, a control valve 302 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second connecting pipe 301, and a filter box 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe 301 away from the spray rack 1, and a recovery water tank 304 is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box 303. The interior of the filter box 303 is provided with a metal filter 305, a fiber filter 306 and a high-precision filter 307 from right to left.
[0029] The left and right ends of the metal filter 305, the fiber filter 306 and the high-precision filter 307 are equipped with vertical blocks. Three groups of vertical slots are opened inside the filter box 303, and the vertical blocks are adapted to the vertical slots. In this way, the metal filter 305, the fiber filter 306 and the high-precision filter 307 can all be installed in the vertical slots. At the same time, it is also convenient for the staff to take out the three groups of filters for cleaning or replacement.
[0030] Specifically, through the energy-saving component 3, a large amount of accumulated water will be generated during the spraying of the testing machine body 4. At this time, the staff can open the control valve 302 at the upper end of the second connecting pipe 301 to allow the accumulated water to flow into the filter box 303 through the second connecting pipe 301. Then, the accumulated water will be filtered through the three-layer filter mesh, and the filtered accumulated water will flow into the recovery water tank 304. In this way, the used clean water can be processed and used again for spraying, and the spraying liquid can be recovered and recycled, thereby effectively reducing the waste of water resources.
[0031] Working principle of the utility model: The utility model is a spray mechanism of a blowout preventer test machine. First, the staff starts the water pump 203, and the water pump 203 will extract the clean water inside the clean water tank 201 through the first connecting pipe 202, and then transport it to the nozzle 205 through the hose 204. At this time, the staff starts the forward and reverse motor 208, and the forward and reverse motor 208 will drive the U-shaped bracket 206 to rotate back and forth, thereby causing the nozzle 205 to rotate back and forth. At the same time, the staff can also start the servo motor 212, and the servo motor 212 will drive the thread The rod 210 rotates, thereby driving the moving block 209 to move left and right on the threaded rod 210, and then driving the forward and reverse motor 208 to move left and right, and finally realizing the left and right movement of the nozzle 205. Secondly, for the accumulated water generated in the process of spraying the testing machine body 4, the staff can twist the control valve 302 at the upper end of the second connecting pipe 301 to make the accumulated water flow to the inside of the filter box 303. The accumulated water will be filtered through the metal filter 305, the fiber filter 306 and the high-precision filter 307 in turn, and finally flow into the recovery water tank 304.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray mechanism for a blowout preventer testing machine, comprising a spray frame (1) and a testing machine body (4), characterized in that: A spray assembly (2) is arranged inside the spray rack (1), and the spray assembly (2) comprises a clean water tank (201), a servo motor (212) and a support plate (213); the clean water tank (201) is connected to a water pump (203) via a first connecting pipe (202); the water pump (203) is connected to a spray head (205) via a hose (204); the spray head (205) is connected to a connecting block (207) via a U-shaped bracket (206); the connecting block (207) is connected to a moving block (209) via a forward and reverse motor (208); the servo motor (212) is connected to a fixed block (211) via a threaded rod (210); a sliding groove (214) is provided inside the support plate (213); and a sliding block (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forward and reverse motor (208).
2. The spray mechanism of the blowout preventer testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clean water tank (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray rack (1), one end of the first connecting pipe (202) is mounted on the side of the clean water tank (201), the other end of the first connecting pipe (202) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump (203), and the water pump (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray rack (1).
3. The spray mechanism of the blowout preventer testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the hose (204) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (203), the other end of the hose (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the nozzle (205), the inner sides of both ends of the U-shaped bracket (206) are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the nozzle (205), and the connecting block (207) is fixedly mounted on the back of the U-shaped bracket (206).
4. The spray mechanism of the blowout preventer testing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (208) is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting block (207); one end of the moving block (209) close to the forward and reverse motor (208) is fixedly mounted on the back of the forward and reverse motor (208); the moving block (209) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (210); and the servo motor (212) is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the supporting plate (213).
5. The spray mechanism of the blowout preventer testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (212) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (210), the other end of the threaded rod (210) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a fixed block (211), the fixed block (211) is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of a support plate (213), the slider (215) is slidably connected to the inner wall of a slide groove (214), and the support plate (213) is fixedly mounted on the back of the spray rack (1).
6. The spray mechanism of the blowout preventer testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An energy-saving component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the spray rack (1), and the energy-saving component (3) comprises a second connecting pipe (301), a control valve (302) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second connecting pipe (301), and a filter box (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting pipe (301) away from the spray rack (1).
7. The spray mechanism of the blowout preventer testing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A recovery water tank (304) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the filter box (303), and a metal filter screen (305), a fiber filter screen (306) and a high-precision filter screen (307) are arranged in sequence from right to left inside the filter box (303).