Loading running-in test bench
By using a combination of hydraulic lifting table, X-direction adjustment table and Y-direction adjustment table on the loading running test bench, the automatic adjustment of the test motor position and three-dimensional space movement are achieved, which solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability of the existing test bench, expands the applicability of the test bench, and can complete the running and closing test of multiple couplings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421881822.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing loading running test bench is inconvenient to adjust, has poor applicability, and cannot perform three-dimensional space movement. It is usually only suitable for experiments with a single coupling, and it is impossible to achieve running and combining experiments with multiple couplings.
The hydraulic lifting platform, X-direction adjustment platform and Y-direction adjustment platform are used to achieve automatic adjustment of the position of the test motor, support three-dimensional space movement, and can connect couplings of different sizes with the test motor, transmission structure and loading module to complete the running and joint test of various performances.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the test motor position and three-dimensional space movement, expands the applicability of the test bench, can complete the running and joint test of couplings of different sizes, and solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test and detection equipment, and more specifically to a loading running-in test bench. Background Art
[0002] A coupling is a device that connects two shafts or a shaft and a rotating part, rotates together during the transmission of motion and power, and does not disengage under normal circumstances. Sometimes it is also used as a safety device to prevent the connected parts from being subjected to excessive loads, playing the role of overload protection. During the production process of couplings, performance tests are often required on a loading and running-in test bench, and they can only be put into use after passing the test.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that most of the existing loading and running-in test benches have the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability, and are unable to perform three-dimensional spatial movement. They are usually only suitable for experiments on a single coupling. Couplings of different sizes cannot be connected to the loading mechanism and the driving mechanism, and running-in experiments on multiple couplings cannot be realized. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved, and a loading and running-in test bench is provided, in order to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a loading running-in test bench, which can utilize the mutual cooperation of a hydraulic lifting platform, an X-axis adjustment platform and a Y-axis adjustment platform to automatically adjust the position of a test motor and realize three-dimensional spatial movement, and then can connect couplings of different sizes with the test motor, transmission structure and loading module to complete running-in tests of various performances, thereby solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability of traditional loading running-in test benches.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A loading running-in test bench comprises a base and a shield installed at the top edge of the base, an adjustment platform, a transmission bracket and a mounting bracket are installed in sequence in the horizontal direction on the top of the base, a test motor is arranged on the top of the adjustment platform, a transmission mechanism is installed on the top of the transmission bracket, a test piece is arranged between the test motor and the transmission mechanism, a loading module is installed on the top of the mounting bracket, and the loading module is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission mechanism;
[0009] The adjustment platform comprises a hydraulic lifting platform installed on the top of the base, an X-axis adjustment platform is installed on the top of the hydraulic lifting platform, a Y-axis adjustment platform is installed on the top of the X-axis adjustment platform, and a test motor is installed on the top of the Y-axis adjustment platform.
[0010] Furthermore, the hydraulic lifting platform includes a table panel 1 arranged above the base, and hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed between the four corners of the bottom of the table panel 1 and the top of the base.
[0011] Furthermore, the X-axis adjustment table includes a table panel 2 arranged above the table panel 1 and an X-axis linear module fixed to the top of the table panel 1, and two symmetrically arranged X-axis linear guide rails are fixedly connected between the bottom of the table panel 2 and the top of the table panel 1, and the slider on the X-axis linear module is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel 2.
[0012] Furthermore, the Y-axis adjustment table includes a table panel three arranged above the table panel two and a Y-axis linear module fixed to the top of the table panel two, and the bottom of the table panel three is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel two with two symmetrically arranged Y-axis linear guide rails, and the slider on the Y-axis linear module is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel three.
[0013] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a shaft seat fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission bracket, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the shaft seat, and one end of the transmission shaft is transmission-connected to a connecting shaft on the loading module via a coupling.
[0014] Furthermore, the test motor and the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with connecting seats at one end close to each other, and the test piece is located between the two connecting seats and fixed by bolts.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0017] This solution, through the setting of the hydraulic cylinder, can realize the adjustment of the upper and lower positions of the test motor, and can realize the adjustment of the front and rear positions of the test motor by driving the X-axis linear module, and can realize the adjustment of the left and right positions of the test motor by driving the Y-axis linear module. The overall operation can automatically adjust the position of the test motor to achieve three-dimensional spatial movement, and then can connect couplings of different sizes with the test motor, transmission structure and loading module to complete various performance running-in tests, thus solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability of traditional loading running-in test benches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A position;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position B in the middle.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Base;
[0023] 2. Protective cover;
[0024] 3. Adjustment platform; 301. Hydraulic lifting platform; 3011. Table panel 1; 3012. Hydraulic cylinder; 302. X-axis adjustment platform; 3021. Table panel 2; 3022. X-axis linear module; 3023. X-axis linear guide; 303. Y-axis adjustment platform; 3031. Table panel 3; 3032. Y-axis linear module; 3033. Y-axis linear guide;
[0025] 4. Transmission bracket;
[0026] 5. Install the bracket;
[0027] 6. Test motor;
[0028] 7. Transmission mechanism; 701. Shaft seat; 702. Transmission shaft;
[0029] 8. Parts to be tested;
[0030] 9. Load the module;
[0031] 10. Connecting socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Example:
[0034] See also Figure 1-3A loading running-in test bench comprises a base 1 and a shield 2 installed at the top edge of the base 1, an adjusting platform 3, a transmission bracket 4 and a mounting bracket 5 are installed in sequence in the horizontal direction on the top of the base 1, a test motor 6 is arranged on the top of the adjusting platform 3, a transmission mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the transmission bracket 4, a test piece 8 is arranged between the test motor 6 and the transmission mechanism 7, a loading module 9 is installed on the top of the mounting bracket 5, and the loading module 9 is transmission-connected to one end of the transmission mechanism 7;
[0035] The adjustment platform 3 includes a hydraulic lifting platform 301 installed on the top of the base 1, an X-axis adjustment platform 302 is installed on the top of the hydraulic lifting platform 301, a Y-axis adjustment platform 303 is installed on the top of the X-axis adjustment platform 302, and the test motor 6 is installed on the top of the Y-axis adjustment platform 303.
[0036] See also Figure 2 The hydraulic lifting platform 301 includes a table panel 3011 arranged above the base 1, and hydraulic cylinders 3012 are fixedly installed between the four corners of the bottom of the table panel 3011 and the top of the base 1.
[0037] See also Figure 2 The X-axis adjustment table 302 includes a table panel 2 3021 arranged above the table panel 1 3011 and an X-axis linear module 3022 fixed to the top of the table panel 1 3011. The bottom of the table panel 2 3021 is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel 1 3011 with two symmetrically arranged X-axis linear guide rails 3023, and the slider on the X-axis linear module 3022 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel 2 3021.
[0038] See also Figure 2 The Y-axis adjustment table 303 includes a table panel three 3031 arranged above the table panel two 3021 and a Y-axis linear module 3032 fixed to the top of the table panel two 3021. The bottom of the table panel three 3031 is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel two 3021 with two symmetrically arranged Y-axis linear guide rails 3033. The slider on the Y-axis linear module 3032 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel three 3031.
[0039] See also Figure 1 The transmission mechanism 7 includes a shaft seat 701 fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission bracket 4, and a transmission shaft 702 is rotatably connected inside the shaft seat 701. One end of the transmission shaft 702 is transmission-connected to a connecting shaft on the loading module 9 through a coupling.
[0040] See also Figure 3 The test motor 6 and the transmission shaft 702 are fixedly connected to a connecting seat 10 at one end close to each other, and the test piece 8 is located between the two connecting seats 10 and fixed by bolts.
[0041] When in use: start the hydraulic cylinder 3012, adjust the upper and lower positions of the test motor 6, so that the central axis of the output shaft of the test motor 6 and the central axis of the transmission shaft 702 are on the same horizontal plane, then start the X-axis linear module 3022 and the Y-axis linear module 3032, adjust the front, back, left and right positions of the test motor 6, so that the central axis of the output shaft of the test motor 6 coincides with the central axis of the transmission shaft 702, then install the test piece 8 between the two connecting seats 10 and fix it with bolts, then start the test motor 6, and perform static torque test, ultimate displacement capacity test, and extreme The speed limit test, durability test and maximum starting / braking torque test are carried out to detect whether the coupling can reach the limit displacement state, whether there is abnormal noise and vibration of the coupling, whether the operation is flexible, whether there is grease leakage, and whether the sealing function is good. The overall operation can automatically adjust the position of the test motor 6 to achieve three-dimensional spatial movement, and then connect the couplings of different sizes with the test motor 6, the transmission mechanism 7 and the loading module 9 to complete various performance running-in tests, solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability of the traditional loading running-in test bench.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A loading running-in test bench, comprising a base (1) and a shield (2) mounted on the top edge of the base (1), characterized in that: An adjustment platform (3), a transmission bracket (4) and a mounting bracket (5) are sequentially mounted in a horizontal direction on the top of the base (1); a test motor (6) is mounted on the top of the adjustment platform (3); a transmission mechanism (7) is mounted on the top of the transmission bracket (4); a test piece (8) is mounted between the test motor (6) and the transmission mechanism (7); a loading module (9) is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (5), and the loading module (9) is transmission-connected to one end of the transmission mechanism (7); The adjustment platform (3) comprises a hydraulic lifting platform (301) installed on the top of the base (1), an X-axis adjustment platform (302) is installed on the top of the hydraulic lifting platform (301), a Y-axis adjustment platform (303) is installed on the top of the X-axis adjustment platform (302), and a test motor (6) is installed on the top of the Y-axis adjustment platform (303).
2. A loading running-in test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic lifting platform (301) comprises a table panel (3011) arranged above the base (1), and hydraulic cylinders (3012) are fixedly installed between the four corners of the bottom of the table panel (3011) and the top of the base (1).
3. A loading running-in test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-axis adjustment table (302) comprises a table panel 2 (3021) arranged above the table panel 1 (3011) and an X-axis linear module (3022) fixed to the top of the table panel 1 (3011); the bottom of the table panel 2 (3021) is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel 1 (3011) with two symmetrically arranged X-axis linear guide rails (3023); a slider on the X-axis linear module (3022) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel 2 (3021).
4. A loading running-in test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Y-axis adjustment platform (303) comprises a table panel three (3031) arranged above the table panel two (3021) and a Y-axis linear module (3032) fixed to the top of the table panel two (3021); the bottom of the table panel three (3031) and the top of the table panel two (3021) are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged Y-axis linear guide rails (3033); the slider on the Y-axis linear module (3032) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel three (3031).
5. The loading running-in test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a shaft seat (701) fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission bracket (4), a transmission shaft (702) being rotatably connected inside the shaft seat (701), and one end of the transmission shaft (702) is transmission-connected to a connecting shaft on the loading module (9) via a coupling.
6. A loading running-in test bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test motor (6) and the transmission shaft (702) are fixedly connected to a connecting seat (10) at one end close to each other, and the test piece (8) is located between the two connecting seats (10) and fixed by bolts.