Forest fire extinguishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, in particular to a forest fire extinguishing device which comprises a forest fire extinguishing device body, a control pump is arranged on the forest fire extinguishing device body, a water pump box is arranged outside the control pump, and a water storage barrel lower seat and a water storage barrel upper seat which are mutually clamped and fastened are further arranged on the forest fire extinguishing device body. A water inlet channel which is sunken inwards is formed in an opening in the upper end of the water storage barrel upper seat, a filter screen is clamped to the water inlet channel, drainage pipes are connected to the side face of the water storage barrel lower seat in a sealed and inserted mode, and spraying transverse pipes which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are connected between the drainage pipes. According to the forest fire extinguishing device, the water storage barrel and the water supply pipe are combined, water waste can be reduced, the spraying transverse pipe of a net structure is arranged, when a fire occurs, spraying can be conducted on the ground, an isolation belt is formed, fire spreading is slowed down, the spraying vertical pipe is arranged on the spraying transverse pipe, fire extinguishing treatment is further conducted, and the forest fire extinguishing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, in particular to a forest fire extinguishing device. Background Art

[0002] Forests are a key component of the Earth's ecosystem, playing an irreplaceable role in maintaining biodiversity, regulating climate, conserving water and soil, and purifying air. Forest fires can quickly destroy the ecological balance, leading to soil erosion, water depletion, loss of biological habitats, and other problems. Therefore, firefighting is crucial to protecting this "lung of the Earth."

[0003] Existing forest fire extinguishing methods mainly include manual firefighting, setting up isolation belts, spraying water, covering the fire with soil, and using drones to extinguish water. Fire-fighting vehicles can also be used for targeted firefighting. However, when a large-scale fire occurs in the forest, if the fire is not extinguished in time, it will cause great damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a forest fire extinguishing device to solve the problem in the current market that if a large-scale forest fire is not extinguished in time, great damage will occur when the fire is large in scale, as proposed by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forest fire extinguishing device, comprising a forest fire extinguishing device body, a control pump is provided on the forest fire extinguishing device body, and a water pump box is provided outside the control pump, the forest fire extinguishing device body is also provided with a water storage barrel lower seat and a water storage barrel upper seat which are clamped and fastened to each other, and an inwardly recessed water inlet channel is provided at the upper end opening of the water storage barrel upper seat, and a filter is clamped at the water storage and inlet channel, the side surface of the water storage barrel lower seat is sealed and connected with a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipes are connected with horizontal and vertical staggered spraying transverse pipes, and the upper ends of the spraying transverse pipes are also connected with spraying vertical pipes respectively, the water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump box are also connected with connecting pipes respectively, and the connecting pipe at the water inlet end of the water pump box is connected with a water supply pipe, and the ends of the connecting pipes are respectively connected with the spraying transverse pipes.

[0006] Preferably, a circular tube structure of an integral structure is respectively arranged inside the lower seat of the water storage bucket and the upper seat of the water storage bucket, and a positioning rod is inserted into the circular tube structure between the lower seat of the water storage bucket and the upper seat of the water storage bucket.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the positioning rod, and an upper positioning ring and a fastening seat of an integral structure are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve, and the fastening seat is fastened and clamped with the upper end of the upper seat of the water storage bucket.

[0008] Preferably, the upper cover of the water storage barrel upper seat is provided with a protective net penetrating the positioning rod, and a counterweight block is tied to the lower end of the protective net by a rope, and the middle part of the protective net is located above the upper positioning ring.

[0009] Preferably, a water guide plate is fastened and clamped inside the upper seat of the water storage barrel, and the water guide plate is a conical structure, and water inlet holes are evenly spaced at the outer end of the water guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, nozzles are evenly spacedly installed on the side of the spray vertical pipe, and a vertical pipe bracket is provided on the side of the spray vertical pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the forest fire extinguishing device can reduce water waste by combining a water storage barrel and a water supply pipe, and is provided with a spraying horizontal pipe of a mesh structure, which can spray the ground when a fire occurs to form an isolation belt, slow down the spread of the fire, and provide a spraying vertical pipe on the spraying horizontal pipe to further extinguish the fire, thereby improving the efficiency of forest fire extinguishing. The forest fire extinguishing device uses a split water storage barrel to store daily rainfall, reduce the waste of water resources, and is provided with a filtering structure on the water storage barrel to prevent fallen leaves from entering the barrel. During the use of the forest fire extinguishing device, the water in the water storage barrel is pumped out by controlling the pump, and the water is circulated between the spraying horizontal pipe, the spraying vertical pipe, and the connecting pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle to extinguish the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forest fire extinguishing device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This utility model is a forest fire extinguishing device Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a water storage bucket and a pipeline of a forest fire extinguishing device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water guide plate of a forest fire extinguishing device.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Forest fire extinguishing device body; 2. Water storage barrel lower seat; 3. Positioning rod; 301. Connecting sleeve; 302. Upper positioning ring; 303. Fastening seat; 4. Water storage barrel upper seat; 401. Water inlet channel; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Spraying horizontal pipe; 7. Spraying vertical pipe; 701. Nozzle; 702. Vertical pipe bracket; 8. Filter; 9. Protective net; 901. Counterweight; 10. Water guide plate; 1001. Water inlet hole; 11. Control pump; 1101. Water pump box; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a forest fire extinguishing device, including a forest fire extinguishing device body 1, a control pump 11 is arranged on the forest fire extinguishing device body 1, and a water pump box 1101 is arranged outside the control pump 11, and the forest fire extinguishing device body 1 is also provided with a water storage barrel lower seat 2 and a water storage barrel upper seat 4 which are mutually clamped and fastened, and a circular tube structure of an integral structure is arranged inside the water storage barrel lower seat 2 and the water storage barrel upper seat 4, and a positioning rod 3 is inserted in the circular tube structure between the water storage barrel lower seat 2 and the water storage barrel upper seat 4. This structure collects and processes rainfall through the barrel body structure formed by the water storage barrel lower seat 2 and the water storage barrel upper seat 4, and enables the water storage barrel upper seat 4 to be buried underground to improve stability, and the bottom of the positioning rod 3 can be inserted into the ground for positioning processing of the water storage barrel, and the positioning rod 3 can be inserted into the ground for positioning processing of the water storage barrel. The positioning rod 3 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 301, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve 301 are respectively provided with an upper positioning ring 302 and a fastening seat 303 of an integrated structure, and the fastening seat 303 is fastened and clamped with the upper end of the water storage barrel upper seat 4. This structure positions the upper positioning ring 302 and the fastening seat 303 through the connecting sleeve 301, so that the fastening seat 303 is fastened to the water storage barrel upper seat 4, thereby realizing the positioning of the positioning rod 3 relative to the water storage barrel, and the upper positioning ring 302 is used for positioning the protective net 9, and an inwardly recessed water inlet channel 401 is provided at the upper end opening of the water storage barrel upper seat 4, and a filter screen 8 is clamped at the water inlet channel 401, and a protective net 9 penetrating the positioning rod 3 is provided on the upper cover of the water storage barrel upper seat 4, and a counterweight block 901 is tied to the lower end of the protective net 9 by a rope, and The middle part of the protective net 9 is located above the upper positioning ring 302. This structure makes the protective net 9 form a conical structure, which can prevent leaves from falling into the water inlet channel 401, thereby preventing the collection of precipitation from being blocked. The counterweight block 901 is used for the tensioning and fixing of the protective net 9. The side of the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel is sealed and connected with a drainage pipe 5, and the drainage pipes 5 are connected with horizontal and vertical staggered spraying transverse pipes 6, and the upper ends of the spraying transverse pipes 6 are also connected with spraying vertical pipes 7 respectively. A water guide plate 10 is fastened and clamped in the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel, and the water guide plate 10 is a conical structure, and water inlet holes 1001 are evenly spaced at the outer end of the water guide plate 10. This structure allows rainwater to enter the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel through the water inlet channel 401, and can reach the water inlet hole 1001 through the guidance of the water guide plate 10, and then fall to The water is collected in the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel, and the water guide plate 10 can also reduce the evaporation of water through the conical structure. The water storage barrel composed of the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel and the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel is arranged in a place where precipitation is easily received. The water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump box 1101 are respectively connected with connecting pipes 13, and the connecting pipe 13 at the water inlet end of the water pump box 1101 is connected with a water supply pipe 12, and the ends of the connecting pipe 13 are respectively connected with the spraying horizontal pipe 6, and nozzles 701 are evenly installed on the side of the spraying vertical pipe 7, and a vertical pipe bracket 702 is arranged on the side of the spraying vertical pipe 7. This structure can spray water on high trees through the spraying vertical pipe 7 to achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing, and the area separated between the spraying horizontal pipe 6 and the connecting pipe 13 can isolate a buffer area when the spraying horizontal pipe 6 sprays water.Slow down the spread of fire so as to better cooperate with the firefighting operations of rescue personnel.

[0019] Working principle: When using the forest fire extinguishing device, first, the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel and the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel are spliced ​​together to form a barrel structure for collecting precipitation, and the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel is buried in the ground, and the positioning rod 3 passes through the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel and the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel and is inserted into the ground for positioning, and the connecting sleeve 301 is fastened to the positioning rod 3, and the fastening seat 303 is fastened with the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel to realize the control of the insertion depth of the positioning rod 3, and the protective net 9 is sleeved on the positioning rod 3 and covers the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel, and the middle part of the protective net 9 is positioned by the upper positioning ring 302, and the side of the protective net 9 is counterweighted by the counterweight block 901, so that the protective net 9 has a conical structure for blocking and removing fallen leaves. When it rains, rainwater enters the water inlet channel 401 through the protective net 9, is filtered by the filter screen 8, and then enters the upper seat 4 of the water storage barrel, and then After being guided by the water guide plate 10, the water enters the lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel through the water inlet hole 1001 for storage. The control pump 11 is arranged in a place that is easy to maintain and manage. The control pump 11 is installed and protected by the water pump box 1101. The lower seat 2 of the water storage barrel is connected with the spraying transverse pipe 6 through the drainage pipe 5. The spraying transverse pipes 6 are staggered horizontally and vertically, and a spraying vertical pipe 7 is arranged on the spraying transverse pipe 6. The spraying vertical pipe 7 is supported and stabilized by the vertical pipe bracket 702. When the main body 1 of the forest fire extinguishing device is used, it is used in conjunction with the water supply pipe 12. The connecting pipe 13 connects the control pump 11 with the spraying transverse pipe 6, so that the spraying vertical pipe 7 sprays water vertically through the nozzle 701, increases the water spraying height, and realizes efficient fire extinguishing. The spraying transverse pipe 6 sprays water horizontally to form a buffer zone, which slows down the spread of fire and helps forest fire extinguishing, thereby completing a series of tasks.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest fire extinguishing device, comprising a forest fire extinguishing device body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the forest fire extinguishing device is provided with a control pump (11), and a water pump box (1101) is provided outside the control pump (11). The main body (1) of the forest fire extinguishing device is also provided with a water storage barrel lower seat (2) and a water storage barrel upper seat (4) which are clamped and fastened to each other, and an inwardly recessed water inlet channel (401) is provided at the upper end opening of the water storage barrel upper seat (4), and a filter screen (8) is clamped at the water storage inlet channel (401). The water storage barrel lower seat (2) The side sealing plug is connected to a drainage pipe (5), and the drainage pipes (5) are connected to spraying transverse pipes (6) in a crisscross pattern, and the upper ends of the spraying transverse pipes (6) are respectively connected to spraying vertical pipes (7). The water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump box (1101) are respectively connected to connecting pipes (13), and the connecting pipe (13) at the water inlet end of the water pump box (1101) is connected to a water supply pipe (12), and the ends of the connecting pipes (13) are respectively connected to the spraying transverse pipes (6).

2. A forest fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An integral circular tube structure is provided inside the water storage barrel lower seat (2) and the water storage barrel upper seat (4), and a positioning rod (3) is inserted into the circular tube structure between the water storage barrel lower seat (2) and the water storage barrel upper seat (4).

3. A forest fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning rod (3) is sleeved with a connecting sleeve (301), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve (301) are respectively provided with an upper positioning ring (302) and a fastening seat (303) of an integral structure, and the fastening seat (303) is fastened and clamped with the upper end of the water storage bucket upper seat (4).

4. A forest fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper cover of the water storage barrel upper seat (4) is provided with a protective net (9) penetrating the positioning rod (3), and a counterweight (901) is tied to the lower end of the protective net (9) by a rope, and the middle of the protective net (9) is located above the upper positioning ring (302).

5. A forest fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide plate (10) is fastened and clamped inside the water storage bucket upper seat (4), and the water guide plate (10) is a conical structure, and water inlet holes (1001) are evenly spaced at the outer end of the water guide plate (10).

6. A forest fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Nozzles (701) are evenly spaced and installed on the side of the spraying vertical pipe (7), and a vertical pipe bracket (702) is arranged on the side of the spraying vertical pipe (7).

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