Fire extinguisher of generator set
By designing an automated generator set fire extinguisher and automatically controlling the opening of the fire extinguishing bottle with smoke sensors and control components, the problem of untimely manual operation and high cost of intelligent monitoring of fire-fighting devices in the prior art is solved, and the automatic fire extinguishing and cost reduction of the generator set is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421418851.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing generator set fire extinguishers require manual operation by personnel and cannot respond to fires in a timely manner. The cost of intelligent monitoring of firefighting devices increases project costs.
A generator set fire extinguisher is designed that includes multiple side-by-side fire extinguishing bottles, smoke sensors and control components. When the smoke sensor detects a fire, the fire extinguishing bottle will be automatically controlled to turn on, and the nozzle will automatically extinguish the generator set.
The automatic fire extinguishing of the generator set is realized, reducing the risk of fire spread, and the use of a simple structural design is low in construction and is convenient for popularization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222841450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire extinguisher for a generator set. Background Art
[0002] The wind power source consists of a wind turbine, a tower supporting the turbine, a battery charge controller, an inverter, a load unloader, a grid controller, a battery pack, etc. The wind turbine includes a wind wheel and a generator. When the wind turbine is in use, it needs to be equipped with safety equipment to ensure that the generator can be extinguished in time with a fire extinguisher in the event of an accidental fire.
[0003] In the prior art, there are two common types of fire extinguishers for generator sets. One is to place a bottled fire extinguisher in a safe area. When personnel discover a fire, they can extinguish the fire of the generator set by operating the fire extinguisher by hand. The current fire extinguishers for generator sets require personnel to discover the fire in time and extinguish the fire with the help of the fire extinguisher. It is impossible to extinguish the fire in time, and the spread of the fire is likely to cause concentrated damage to the generator set, resulting in large economic losses. The second is to use an intelligent monitoring fire-fighting device to monitor the generator set. Once a fire source appears in the generator set, the fire-fighting system automatically extinguishes the fire of the generator set. The projects constructed by the applicant usually use intelligent monitoring fire-fighting devices, but in the project cost review, it was found that the price of intelligent monitoring fire-fighting devices that can be purchased on the market is relatively high, which increases the cost of the project. For this reason, a generator set fire extinguisher is developed to reduce costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a generator set fire extinguisher which can automatically extinguish the fire of the generator set and has a low manufacturing cost.
[0005] The utility model solves the deficiencies of the above technical problems and adopts the following technical solutions: a generator set fire extinguisher, comprising a plurality of fire extinguishing bottles arranged horizontally side by side, the outlet ends of the fire extinguishing bottles are sequentially connected with a circulation valve, a hose and a fire extinguishing nozzle, the circulation valve is provided with a pressing handle for controlling the opening and closing of the valve core, the circulation valve is provided with a safety pin for preventing the pressing handle from being pressed, an upper frame is provided above the fire extinguishing bottle, all the fire extinguishing nozzles are arranged on the upper frame with the nozzles facing the generator set, the upper frame is provided with a smoke sensor and a control component capable of pulling out all the safety pins and pressing the pressing handle according to the detection information of the smoke sensor;
[0006] The control component includes a cross bar and a lifting electric rod. The cross bar is located below the upper frame and is connected to the upper frame through the lifting electric rod. The cross bar is provided with a plurality of drive units corresponding to the fire extinguisher bottles one by one. The drive unit includes a cross-pushing electric rod and a pushing rod which are located below the cross bar and parallel to the direction of insertion and extraction of the safety pin. The cross-pushing electric rod is fixed to the cross bar, and the telescopic end of the cross-pushing electric rod is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod. The pushing rod is fixed with a pin pulling column, which is fixedly connected to the extraction end of the safety pin. The pushing rod slides with a pushing claw located above the pressing handle, and the pushing claw is hinged to the corresponding pushing claw.
[0007] As a further optimization of a generator set fire extinguisher of the utility model, the push rod includes a rod body and a mounting portion fixedly sleeved on the rod body, the push claw is slidably arranged on the mounting portion, and the pin pulling column is fixed on one side of the mounting portion close to the safety pin.
[0008] As a further optimization of a generator set fire extinguisher of the utility model, the cross bar is provided with a sliding sleeve assembly having the same number as the driving units, each set of sliding sleeve assemblies includes two sliding sleeves arranged on the sleeves corresponding to the push rod body, and the outer circular side of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the cross bar.
[0009] As a further optimization of a generator set fire extinguisher of the utility model, the upper frame is provided with connecting arms with the same number as the fire extinguisher bottles, all the connecting arms are arranged side by side and the ends thereof away from the upper frame are provided with two side-by-side arc guide rails, the outer arc of the arc guide rails faces the generator set, all the fire extinguishing nozzles are located one by one between the two arc guide rails of the connecting arms, the fire extinguishing nozzles are all sleeved with fixed rings, the outer circle sides of the fixed rings are provided with sliders slidably arranged on the corresponding arc guide rails, the side connecting arms are provided with motors, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a coaxial rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotatably passes through all the connecting arms and is on the same axis with all the arc guide rails, the connecting arms are provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the fire extinguishing nozzles, a transmission rod is provided in the avoidance groove, one end of the transmission rod is hinged to the shaft body of the rotating shaft located in the avoidance groove, and the other end is hinged to the corresponding fixing ring.
[0010] As a further optimization of the fire extinguisher for a generator set of the utility model, the fire extinguisher bottles are all provided with detachable fixing sleeves, and all the fixing sleeves are fixed on the bottom plate.
[0011] As a further optimization of the generator set fire extinguisher of the utility model, rubber pads are embedded in the inner wall of the fixing sleeve.
[0012] As a further optimization of the generator set fire extinguisher of the utility model, a mounting hole for installation is provided on the bottom plate.
[0013] As a further optimization of the fire extinguisher for a generator set of the utility model, the upper frame is provided with a receiving rod located between the fire extinguisher bottle and the arc-shaped guide rail, and the hoses of the fire extinguisher bottle are all hung on the receiving rod.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model installs multiple fire extinguishing bottles through multiple fixing sleeves at the upper end of the bottom plate, fixes the fire extinguishing nozzles of the fire extinguishing bottles at the front end of the upper frame at the upper end of the bottom plate, and makes the fire extinguishing nozzles face the generator set. When the smoke sensor at the upper end of the upper frame senses the smoke generated by the fire, multiple sets of horizontal push electric rods are immediately used, and the horizontal push electric rods drive the push rods and the mounting part to push horizontally synchronously, and the mounting part drives the pin pulling column on one side to move horizontally, and the pin pulling column drives the safety pin to be pulled out, and the safety state is released. Multiple lifting electric rods are pressed down vertically, and the pushing claws are fixed on the upper end of the pressing handle of the fire extinguishing bottle. Multiple pushing claws are pressed down, so that multiple fire extinguishing bottles are opened synchronously, and multiple fixed fire extinguishing nozzles are used to automatically extinguish the generator set. At the same time, the structure of the device is relatively simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to popularize;
[0016] 2. In the utility model, a plurality of arc-shaped guide rails with outer arcs facing the generator set are provided on the upper frame, and the fire-extinguishing nozzle is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped guide rails through a fixed ring. A rotating shaft coaxial with the arc-shaped guide rail and a motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate are provided on the upper frame. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed ring through a transmission rod. The rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate forward and reversely, and can move the fire-extinguishing nozzle back and forth along the arc-shaped guide rail, thereby expanding the spraying range of the fire-extinguishing nozzle, improving the fire-extinguishing range, and ensuring the fire-extinguishing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base plate, 2, fixed sleeve, 3, fire extinguisher, 4, upper frame, 5, lifting electric rod, 6, cross bar, 7, horizontal push electric rod, 8, pushing rod, 9, mounting part, 10, pushing claw, 11, pin pulling column, 12, safety pin, 13, smoke sensor, 14, fixed ring, 15, arc guide rail, 16, motor, 17, rotating shaft, 18, sleeve, 19, transmission rod, 20, receiving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1-4 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] This embodiment provides a generator set fire extinguisher, which can automatically detect whether a fire occurs in the generator set and extinguish the fire in the generator set when a fire occurs. The generator set fire extinguisher includes a smoke sensor 13 for detecting the on-site situation, a plurality of fire extinguishing nozzles aimed at the fire extinguishing bottles 3 of the generator set, and a control component for controlling the fire extinguishing bottles 3 to extinguish the fire according to the information detected by the smoke sensor 13. When the smoke sensor 13 detects that a fire occurs, the control component controls all the fire extinguishing bottles 3 to open, and the dry powder in the fire extinguishing bottles 3 is sprayed out to extinguish the fire in the generator set.
[0025] In this embodiment, the fire extinguisher bottles 3 are all common fire extinguishers on the market. The fire extinguisher bottles 3 include a bottle body and a circulation valve, a hose and a fire extinguishing nozzle which are sequentially connected to the outlet end of the bottle body. The circulation valve is provided with a pressing handle for controlling the opening and closing of the valve core. By pressing the pressing handle to open the valve core of the circulation valve, the dry powder in the bottle body can be sprayed out through the fire extinguishing nozzle to extinguish the fire. Under normal circumstances, in order to prevent the pressing handle from being pressed by mistake, a safety pin 12 that prevents the pressing handle from being pressed is inserted in the circulation valve. In order to achieve the fire extinguishing effect in this embodiment, the control component needs to pull out the safety pin 12 and press the pressing handle, so that the fire extinguisher bottle 3 can be controlled to extinguish the fire.
[0026] In this embodiment, all fire extinguisher bottles 3 are fixed side by side on the upper end surface of the base plate 1 through a detachable fixing sleeve 2. The base plate 1 is provided with an upper frame 4 located above the fire extinguisher bottles 3. The upper frame 4 is welded to the base plate 1 through its own rod body. The smoke sensor 13 and the control component are both arranged on the upper frame 4. The fire extinguishing nozzles of all fire extinguisher bottles 3 are fixed on the upper frame 4 and the nozzles face the generator set. When the smoke sensor 13 at the upper end of the upper frame 4 senses the smoke generated by the fire, the control component sprays powder on all fire extinguisher bottles 3, and extinguishes the fire on the generator set through the fire extinguishing nozzle. The fire extinguishing nozzle can be fixed by conventional technical means such as clamps or rope binding, which will not be described in detail here.
[0027] In this embodiment, the control assembly includes a crossbar 6 and a lifting electric rod 5. The crossbar 6 is provided with a plurality of drive units corresponding to the fire extinguisher bottles 3. The drive unit is used to control the opening of the corresponding fire extinguisher bottles 3. The crossbar 6 is located below the upper frame 4 and is connected to the upper frame 4 through the lifting electric rod 5. Here, the lifting electric rod 5 is used to fix the position of the crossbar 6. The number of the lifting electric rods 5 can be one or more. As for the lifting function of the lifting electric rod 5, please refer to the following description, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] In this embodiment, the driving unit includes a horizontal push electric rod 7 and a push rod 8 located below the horizontal rod 6 and parallel to the insertion and extraction direction of the safety pin 12. The horizontal push electric rod 7 is fixed to the horizontal rod 6, and the telescopic end of the horizontal push electric rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 8. The push rod 8 includes a rod body and a mounting portion 9 fixedly sleeved on the rod body. The mounting portion 9 is fixedly provided with a pin extraction column 11 fixedly connected to the extraction end of the safety pin 12 on the end side close to the safety pin 12. By controlling the horizontal push electric rod 7 to start, the push rod 8 can be moved in the extraction direction of the safety pin 12, and the safety pin 12 can be pulled out by moving the push rod 8. After the safety pin 12 is pulled out, the dry powder in the fire extinguisher bottle 3 can be sprayed out by pressing the pressing handle to extinguish the fire.
[0029] In this embodiment, the mounting portion 9 is provided with a slide rail arranged along the direction of pulling out the safety pin 12, and the push claw 10 is slidably arranged on the slide rail and is located above the pressing handle and hinged therewith. By controlling the telescopic end of the lifting electric rod 5 to control the cross bar 6 to move downward, all the push rods 8 and the mounting portion 9 are moved downward, so that multiple push claws 10 are pressed downward, and pressure is applied to the corresponding push and press handles, so that multiple fire extinguisher bottles 3 are opened synchronously, and the dry powder in the fire extinguisher bottles 3 is sprayed from the fire extinguishing nozzle, and the generator set is automatically extinguished, and the fire is put out in time to prevent the fire from spreading.
[0030] In this embodiment, the cross bar 6 is provided with the same number of sliding sleeve assemblies as the number of driving units, and each set of sliding sleeve assemblies includes two sleeves 18 slidingly sleeved on the rod body of the corresponding push rod 8, and the outer circumference of the sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 6. The sleeve 18 is used to slide and guide the push rod 8 and provide fixed support.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fire extinguisher bottle 3 is fixed on the base plate 1 by a detachable fixed sleeve 2. The fixed sleeve 2 includes two semicircular sleeves that are spliced together. The connecting ends of the two semicircular sleeves are provided with connecting edges. The two opposite connecting edges are provided with multiple groups of corresponding connecting holes. After the bolt passes through the corresponding two connecting holes, it is screwed with the nut to form a fixed sleeve 2 for fixing the fire extinguisher bottle 3. The fixed sleeve 2 is embedded with a rubber pad, and the fire extinguisher bottle 3 is stably fixed by the rubber pad to buffer the external impact force. At the same time, the setting of the detachable fixed sleeve 2 makes the fire extinguisher bottle 3 replaceable, can be reused many times, and is suitable for the fire extinguisher bottle 3 on the market. In this embodiment, a mounting hole for installation is opened on the base plate 1. It is convenient for the device to be fixed.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the electrical equipment of the device is connected to an external power supply, the mounting holes on the bottom plate 1 are screwed to be mounted on one side of the generator set, the device can be mounted on the side of the generator set in multiple directions and at multiple points, multiple fire extinguisher bottles 3 are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through multiple fixing sleeves 2, the upper frame 4 on the upper end of the bottom plate 1 fixes the fire extinguisher heads of the fire extinguisher bottles 3, and the fire extinguisher heads are facing the generator set, and when the smoke sensor 13 on the upper end of the upper frame 4 senses the smoke generated by the fire, the fire extinguisher bottles 3 are immediately The telescopic ends of the multiple sets of horizontal pushing electric rods 7 are moved in the direction of pulling out the safety pin 12, the horizontal pushing electric rods 7 drive the pushing rods 8 and the mounting part 9 to be pushed horizontally synchronously, the mounting part 9 drives the pin pulling column 11 on one side to move horizontally, the pin pulling column 11 drives the safety pin 12 to be pulled out, and the safety state is released. The lifting electric rod 5 is pressed down vertically, so that the multiple pushing claws 10 are pressed down, and the multiple fire extinguisher bottles 3 are opened synchronously, so that the fixed fire extinguishing nozzles of the multiple fire extinguisher bottles 3 automatically extinguish the fire of the generator set, put out the fire in time, and prevent the fire from spreading.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Most of the structures of this embodiment are the same as those of the embodiment 1, except that: the upper frame 4 is provided with connecting arms of the same number as the fire extinguisher bottles 3, all the connecting arms are arranged side by side and the ends thereof away from the upper frame 4 are provided with two arc guide rails 15 arranged side by side, the outer arc of the arc guide rail 15 faces the generator set, all the fire extinguishing nozzles are located one by one between the two arc guide rails 15 of the connecting arms, the fire extinguishing nozzles are all sleeved with fixing rings 14, and the outer circular sides of the fixing rings 14 are all provided with sliders slidably arranged on the corresponding arc guide rails 15. The fire extinguishing nozzles are slidably fixed on the arc guide rails 15 by the fixing rings 14, and the fire extinguishing nozzles reciprocate along the arc guide rails 15, thereby expanding the spray range of the fire extinguishing nozzles and improving the fire extinguishing range.
[0035] In this embodiment, in order to make the fire sprinkler head reciprocate along the arc guide rail 15, a motor 16 is provided on the side connecting arm, and the output shaft of the motor 16 is provided with a coaxial rotating shaft 17. The rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged in all connecting arms and is on the same axis with all arc guide rails 15. The connecting arms are all provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the fire sprinkler head, and a transmission rod 19 is provided in the avoidance groove. One end of the transmission rod 19 is hinged to the shaft body of the rotating shaft 17 located in the avoidance groove, and the other end is hinged to the corresponding fixing ring 14. The rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, and the rotating shaft 17 moves with the transmission rod 19. The transmission rod 19 moves and pulls the rotating shaft 17 along the arc guide rail 15, thereby expanding the spray range of the fire sprinkler head and improving the fire extinguishing range. Here, the fire sprinkler head needs to reciprocate along the arc guide rail 15, so the motor 16 needs to rotate forward and reverse to cooperate.
[0036] In this embodiment, the upper frame 4 is provided with a receiving rod 20 located between the fire extinguisher bottle 3 and the arc guide rail 15, and the hoses of the fire extinguisher bottle 3 are all hung on the receiving rod 20, and the fire extinguisher nozzle pipes of multiple fire extinguisher bottles 3 are received by the receiving rod 20.
[0037] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or variations within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire extinguisher for a generator set, comprising a plurality of fire extinguishing bottles (3) arranged side by side, the outlet ends of the fire extinguishing bottles (3) are sequentially connected with a flow valve, a hose and a fire extinguishing nozzle, the flow valve is provided with a pressing handle for controlling the opening and closing of the valve core, and the flow valve is inserted with a safety pin (12) for preventing the pressing handle from being pressed, characterized in that: An upper frame (4) is provided above the fire extinguisher bottle (3); all fire extinguisher nozzles are arranged on the upper frame (4) with their nozzles facing the generator set; the upper frame (4) is provided with a smoke sensor (13) and a control component capable of pulling out all safety pins (12) and pressing the pressing handle according to detection information of the smoke sensor (13); The control assembly comprises a cross bar (6) and a lifting electric rod (5), wherein the cross bar (6) is located below the upper frame (4) and is connected to the upper frame (4) through the lifting electric rod (5), the cross bar (6) is provided with a plurality of drive units corresponding to the fire extinguisher bottles (3) one by one, the drive units comprising a cross-pushing electric rod (7) and a pushing rod (8) which are located below the cross bar (6) and are parallel to the insertion and extraction direction of the safety pin (12), the cross-pushing electric rod (7) is fixed to the cross bar (6), the telescopic end of the cross-pushing electric rod (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod (8), the pushing rod (8) is fixed with a pin pulling column (11), the pin pulling column (11) is fixedly connected to the extraction end of the safety pin (12), the pushing rod (8) is slidably provided with a pushing claw (10) located above the pressing handle, and the pushing claw (10) is hinged to the corresponding pushing claw (10).
2. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (8) comprises a rod body and a mounting portion (9) fixedly sleeved on the rod body, a push claw (10) slidably mounted on the mounting portion (9), and a pin pulling column (11) fixed on a side of the mounting portion (9) close to a safety pin (12).
3. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross bar (6) is provided with a number of sliding sleeve assemblies that matches the number of driving units, and each set of sliding sleeve assemblies comprises two sleeves (18) that are slidingly sleeved on the rod bodies of corresponding push rods (8), and the outer circumferential side of the sleeves (18) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (6).
4. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper frame (4) is provided with connecting arms having the same number as the number of the fire extinguishing bottles (3), all the connecting arms are arranged side by side and the ends thereof away from the upper frame (4) are provided with two arc guide rails (15) arranged side by side, the outer arc of the arc guide rail (15) faces the generator set, all the fire extinguishing nozzles are located one by one between the two arc guide rails (15) of the connecting arms, the fire extinguishing nozzles are all sleeved with fixing rings (14), and the outer circumferential sides of the fixing rings (14) are provided with sliding members arranged on the corresponding arc guide rails (15) The connecting arm on the side is provided with a motor (16), the output shaft of the motor (16) is provided with a coaxial rotating shaft (17), the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged through all the connecting arms and is on the same axis with all the arc-shaped guide rails (15), the connecting arms are all provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the fire extinguishing nozzles, a transmission rod (19) is provided in the avoidance groove, one end of the transmission rod (19) is hinged to the shaft body of the rotating shaft (17) located in the avoidance groove, and the other end is hinged to the corresponding fixing ring (14).
5. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper frame (4) is provided with a receiving rod (20) located between the fire extinguisher bottle (3) and the arc-shaped guide rail (15), and the hoses of the fire extinguisher bottle (3) are all hung on the receiving rod (20).
6. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher bottles (3) are all sleeved with detachable fixing sleeves (2), all fixing sleeves (2) are fixed on the bottom plate (1), and the upper frame (4) is connected to the bottom plate (1) via a supporting rod.
7. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing sleeve (2) is embedded with a rubber pad.
8. A generator set fire extinguisher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a mounting hole.