Fire-fighting spraying device
By designing a fire-fighting spray device with threaded rods, pulleys and transmission belts, the precise regulation of fire-fighting heads is achieved, and the problem of accurate fire extinguishing cannot be carried out in the existing technology is solved, and the targetedness and efficiency of fire extinguishing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421637919.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire-fighting spray devices cannot perform precise fire extinguishing and are not targeted. The spray head will wet items in non-ignition areas during the fire extinguishing process, making the best use effect impossible.
A fire sprinkler device is designed to realize the front and back and left and right movement of the fire sprinkler head through the combination of threaded rod, pulley and transmission belt, so as to perform precise control. The device is also equipped with a monitoring mechanism and an anti-winding mechanism to ensure the precise position control and effective use of the fire sprinkler head.
The precise position control of the fire sprinkler head is realized, and targetedness is enhanced, which avoids wetting items in non-ignition areas, and improves the efficiency and effect of fire extinguishing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222841456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting, in particular to a fire fighting sprinkler device. Background Art
[0002] Firefighting is to eliminate hidden dangers and prevent disasters (that is, a general term for preventing and solving man-made, natural and accidental disasters encountered by people in the process of life, work and study). In a narrow sense, it means extinguishing fires. As the floors are getting higher and higher, once a fire occurs, firefighters will not be able to extinguish the fire in time. In order to improve the safety performance of some places, it is necessary to install sprinkler devices to eliminate hidden dangers.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a fire sprinkler device (authorization announcement number CN215995415U), including a fire-fighting frame, an adjustable sprinkler frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fire-fighting frame, a square adjusting slide hole is opened in the middle of the top of the adjustable sprinkler frame, an adjusting slider is slidably connected inside the square adjusting slide hole, a sprinkler main pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting slider, a plurality of evenly distributed sprinkler heads are fixedly connected at the bottom of the sprinkler main pipe, and an adjusting chassis is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting slider. Although the patented technology adds an adjustable sprinkler frame, when a fire occurs indoors, the servo motor can drive the sprinkler main pipe to flexibly move and adjust on the adjustable sprinkler frame so that the sprinkler head faces the flame, thereby quickly and efficiently extinguishing the initial flame and avoiding causing a larger fire. The operation is flexible and fast, and the pertinence is strong, which improves the safety of fire fighting and reduces the waste of water resources. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0004] However, the above device still has some shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that the above fire sprinkler device only uses a row of sprinkler heads to achieve fire extinguishing work, cannot carry out accurate fire extinguishing, and is not very targeted. A row of sprinkler heads will not only extinguish the fire point, but also cause objects in other areas to get wet, thereby failing to achieve the best use effect of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problem in the prior art that the above-mentioned fire sprinkler device only realizes fire extinguishing work through a row of sprinkler heads, cannot carry out accurate fire extinguishing, and is not very targeted. A row of sprinkler heads will not only extinguish the fire at the fire point, but also cause objects in other areas to get wet, thereby failing to achieve the best use effect of the device. The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire sprinkler device.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a fire sprinkler device comprises a fixed frame, both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame are provided with installation grooves, wherein a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of one of the installation grooves, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the other installation groove, a lower fixing box is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, the lower fixing box is slidably connected to the fixing rod, both ends of the interior of the lower fixing box are rotatably connected to pulleys, a transmission belt is transmission-connected between the two pulleys, a transmission block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission belt, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the transmission block, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a bellows, the bottom end of the bellows is fixedly connected to a fire sprinkler, a monitoring mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame, and an anti-winding mechanism is arranged at the top of the lower fixing box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the lower fixed box to move left and right, and the rotation of the pulley can drive the transmission belt to rotate, and then drive the transmission block to move, thereby driving the fixed pipe and the fire sprinkler to move forward and backward, and then the fire sprinkler can be moved forward and backward and left and right, so that the position of the fire sprinkler can be accurately controlled.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, the monitoring mechanism includes a controller fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and infrared fire detectors are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the fixed frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of infrared fire detectors, the flame sensor inside the detector uses infrared rays to detect the heat radiation generated by the fire, so that the fire can be discovered quickly and accurately, and the fire information can be transmitted to the controller.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-winding mechanism includes an upper fixed box fixedly connected to the top of a lower fixed box, a limiting groove is provided between the upper fixed box and the lower fixed box, a disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed tube, the fixed tube fits with the inner wall of the limiting groove, an elastic hose is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube, and the end of the elastic hose away from the fixed tube is connected to the external pump body.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed pipe can be limited by the coordinated use of the disc and the limiting groove to cooperate with the movement of the transmission block and the fire sprinkler, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the elastic hose and storing the elastic hose through the upper fixed box.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove used in conjunction with a fixing pipe is opened inside the lower fixing box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing pipe and below the limiting groove, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the fire sprinkler.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, as the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is extended and retracted, the angle of the fire sprinkler head can be adjusted to adapt to fire points at different angles for fire extinguishing operations.
[0014] As a preferred implementation manner, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one of the mounting grooves, and an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lower fixed box, and an output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the interior of the lower fixed box and is fixedly connected to the central axis of the pulley.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulley can be driven to rotate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0019] In the utility model, through the setting of the monitoring mechanism, the ignition point of the fire can be accurately judged, and the threaded rod can be controlled to rotate. Through the rotation of the threaded rod, the lower fixed box can be driven to move left and right, and through the setting of the fixed rod, the lower fixed box is relatively stable during the movement and is not prone to shaking. Through the rotation of the pulley, the transmission belt can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission block can be driven to move, thereby driving the fixed pipe and the fire sprinkler to move forward and backward, and then the fire sprinkler can be moved forward and backward and left and right, so that the position of the fire sprinkler can be accurately adjusted, so that accurate fire extinguishing can be carried out, and it is more targeted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] Legend: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Threaded rod; 4. First servo motor; 5. Infrared fire detector; 6. Upper fixed box; 7. Lower fixed box; 8. Second servo motor; 9. Controller; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Limiting slot; 12. Disc; 13. Elastic hose; 14. Fixed pipe; 15. Transmission block; 16. Transmission belt; 17. Bellows; 18. Fire sprinkler; 19. Electric telescopic rod; 20. Fixed disc; 21. Limiting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A fire sprinkler device comprises a fixed frame 1, both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 are provided with mounting grooves 2, one of the mounting grooves 2 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 3, the other mounting groove 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 10, the outer side of the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to a lower fixing box 7, the lower fixing box 7 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 10, both ends of the lower fixing box 7 are rotatably connected to pulleys, a transmission belt 16 is transmission-connected between the two pulleys, a transmission block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission belt 16, a fixed pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission block 15, a bellows 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe 14, a fire sprinkler 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bellows 17, a monitoring mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame 1, and an anti-winding mechanism is arranged at the top of the lower fixing box 7.
[0027] When in use, through the setting of the monitoring mechanism, the ignition point of the fire can be accurately judged, and the threaded rod 3 can be controlled to rotate. Through the rotation of the threaded rod 3, the lower fixed box 7 can be driven to move left and right, and through the setting of the fixed rod 10, the lower fixed box 7 is relatively stable during the movement and is not prone to shaking. Through the rotation of the pulley, the transmission belt 16 can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission block 15 can be driven to move, thereby driving the fixed pipe 14 and the fire sprinkler 18 to move forward and backward, and then the fire sprinkler 18 can be moved forward and backward and left and right, so that the position of the fire sprinkler 18 can be accurately adjusted, so that accurate fire extinguishing can be carried out, which is highly targeted.
[0028] Reference Figure 2The monitoring mechanism includes a controller 9 fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, and infrared fire detectors 5 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the fixed frame 1.
[0029] When in use, through the setting of the infrared fire detector 5, the flame sensor inside it uses infrared to detect the thermal radiation generated by the fire, which can quickly and accurately detect the fire, and transmit the fire information to the controller 9, and control the electrical equipment on the fixed frame 1 through the controller 9.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 The anti-winding mechanism includes an upper fixed box 6 fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixed box 7, a limiting groove 11 is provided between the upper fixed box 6 and the lower fixed box 7, a disc 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a fixed tube 14, the fixed tube 14 fits with the inner wall of the limiting groove 11, an elastic hose 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube 14, and one end of the elastic hose 13 away from the fixed tube 14 is connected to the external pump body.
[0031] When in use, the fixed pipe 14 can be limited by the cooperation of the disc 12 and the limiting groove 11 to cooperate with the movement of the transmission block 15 and the fire sprinkler 18, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the elastic hose 13 and storing the elastic hose 13 through the upper fixed box 6.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 A limiting groove 21 is provided inside the lower fixed box 7 for use with the fixed pipe 14. A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed pipe 14 and below the limiting groove 21. The bottom end of the fixing plate 20 is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod 19, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 19 is rotatably connected to the fire sprinkler 18.
[0033] When in use, the fixing plate 20 can play an important supporting role for the electric telescopic rod 19, and as the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 19 is extended and retracted, the angle of the fire sprinkler 18 can be adjusted to adapt to fire extinguishing operations at different angles of fire points.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 A first servo motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one of the mounting grooves 2 , and an output shaft of the first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 3 to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 A second servo motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lower fixed box 7. The output shaft of the second servo motor 8 extends into the interior of the lower fixed box 7 and is fixedly connected to the central axis of the pulley to drive the pulley to rotate.
[0036] Working principle: First, through the setting of the infrared fire detector 5, the flame sensor inside it uses infrared to detect the thermal radiation generated by the fire, which can quickly and accurately detect the fire, and transmit the fire information to the controller 9, and control the electrical equipment on the fixed frame 1 through the controller 9. Then, start the first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 8, and through the rotation of the threaded rod 3, it can drive the lower fixed box 7 to move left and right, and through the setting of the fixed rod 10, the lower fixed box 7 is relatively stable during the movement and is not prone to shaking. Through the rotation of the pulley, it can drive the transmission belt 16 to rotate, and then drive the transmission block 15 to move, so that the fixed pipe 14 and the fire sprinkler 18 can be driven to move forward and backward, and then the fire sprinkler 18 can be moved forward and backward and left and right, so that the position of the fire sprinkler 18 can be accurately adjusted, so that accurate fire extinguishing can be carried out, which is highly targeted.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fire sprinkler device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) are provided with mounting grooves (2), wherein a threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected inside one of the mounting grooves (2), and a fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected inside the other mounting groove (2), and a lower fixing box (7) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (3), and the lower fixing box (7) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (10), and pulleys are rotatably connected to both ends of the lower fixing box (7), and a transmission belt (16) is transmission-connected between the two pulleys, and a transmission block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission belt (16), and a fixing pipe (14) is fixedly connected inside the transmission block (15), and a bellows (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing pipe (14), and a fire sprinkler (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bellows (17), and a monitoring mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame (1), and an anti-winding mechanism is arranged at the top of the lower fixing box (7).
2. A fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism comprises a controller (9) fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and infrared fire detectors (5) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the fixed frame (1).
3. A fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-winding mechanism comprises an upper fixed box (6) fixedly connected to the top of a lower fixed box (7), a limiting groove (11) is provided between the upper fixed box (6) and the lower fixed box (7), a disc (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed tube (14), the fixed tube (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (11), an elastic hose (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube (14), and one end of the elastic hose (13) away from the fixed tube (14) is connected to an external pump body.
4. A fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (21) for use with the fixing tube (14) is provided inside the lower fixing box (7); a fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing tube (14) and below the limiting groove (21); an electric telescopic rod (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (20); and a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (19) is rotatably connected to the fire sprinkler (18).
5. A fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one of the mounting grooves (2), and an output shaft of the first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (3).
6. A fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lower fixed box (7), and an output shaft of the second servo motor (8) extends into the interior of the lower fixed box (7) and is fixedly connected to the central axis of the pulley.
Citation Information
Cited By
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