Multifunctional fire-fighting ejector easy to disassemble and assemble

By designing a multi-functional fire ejector that is easy to disassemble and install, using a motor-driven disc and chute mechanism to achieve rapid disassembly and installation, and installing a variety of fire extinguishing agents in the air pressure tank, it solves the problem of large space occupation of traditional fire ejectors and inflexible selection of fire extinguishing agents, improving the practicality of the equipment and fire extinguishing effect.

CN222841458UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09丛玉圣 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421583436.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fire-fighting injectors occupy a large space inside the fire truck, which cannot be quickly removed and installed, which affects the operation efficiency. They can only use three types of fire extinguishing agents, and cannot be quickly selected according to the fire situation, reducing the fire extinguishing effect and emergency functions.

Method used

A multi-functional firefighting injector that is easy to disassemble and install is designed, and the motor drive disc and chute mechanism is used to achieve rapid disassembly and installation. Three fire extinguishing agents, water, foam and dry powder, are respectively filled into the air pressure tank. The selection and injection of the fire extinguishing medium are controlled through valves and rotary switches.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of fire ejectors and multi-function fire extinguishing, improves the practicality of the equipment and fire extinguishing effect, enhances emergency functions, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and provides a multifunctional fire-fighting ejector easy to disassemble and assemble, which comprises two fixing plates and a mounting block, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the top of each fixing plate close to the edge, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of each fixing plate, and the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the mounting block. The bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a main plate. According to the utility model, the two fixing plates are fixed at the position of the automobile chassis through the bolts, in order to conveniently disassemble and assemble the fire-fighting ejector, the mounting block at the top of the box body is firstly close to the bottom of the disc, and then a worker turns on an external power supply of the motor, so that the fire-fighting ejector can be quickly disassembled and assembled aiming at the automobile chassis; the situation that the idle space of an automobile chassis is large is avoided, the space of the automobile chassis can be fully utilized, manual quick disassembly and taking are facilitated, manual operation is simplified, and the practicability of the fire-fighting ejector is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to an easily disassembled and assembled multifunctional fire fighting ejector. Background Art

[0002] A fire-fighting sprayer is a device specially designed for extinguishing fires. It usually consists of a pressure tank filled with fire extinguishing agent, a nozzle and an operating rod or button. The working principle of the fire-fighting sprayer is to use the stored pressure to release the fire extinguishing agent into the fire scene, thereby extinguishing the flames or controlling the fire.

[0003] Although current technology has many advantages, the disadvantage of current technology is that most traditional fire-fighting sprayers occupy the space inside the fire truck, resulting in a reduction in the space for other fire-fighting equipment in the fire truck. The fire-fighting sprayers cannot be quickly dismantled and installed on the chassis of the car, resulting in a large amount of idle space on the chassis of the car, which cannot be fully utilized. It is not convenient for manual rapid disassembly and use, which affects manual operation and reduces the practicality of the fire-fighting sprayers. In addition, traditional fire-fighting sprayers can only use three fire-extinguishing agents, namely, water, foam, and dry powder, separately. When encountering a fire, they cannot be selected promptly and quickly according to different fire situations, which greatly reduces the fire-fighting effect of the fire-fighting sprayers and reduces the emergency function of the fire-fighting sprayers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that most of the traditional fire-fighting sprayers occupy the space inside the fire truck, resulting in a reduction in the space for other fire-fighting equipment in the fire truck, and the fire-fighting sprayers cannot be quickly dismantled and installed on the chassis of the vehicle, resulting in a large amount of idle space on the chassis of the vehicle, which cannot be fully utilized, is not convenient for manual rapid disassembly and use, affects manual operation, and reduces the practicality of the fire-fighting sprayers. In addition, the traditional fire-fighting sprayers can only use three fire-extinguishing agents, namely, water, foam and dry powder, separately. When encountering a fire, they cannot be selected promptly and quickly according to different fire situations, which greatly reduces the fire-fighting effect of the fire-fighting sprayers and reduces the emergency function of the fire-fighting sprayers.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional fire-fighting sprayer that is easy to disassemble and assemble: it includes two fixing plates and a mounting block, the tops of the two fixing plates are provided with a plurality of threaded holes near the edges, the bottom centers of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with support rods, the bottoms of the support rods are fixedly connected with a main board, the top center of the main board is fixedly connected with a dust cover, the top center of the main board is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a disc, one side of the outer surface of the disc is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, the bottom of the main board is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates near the center, the interiors of the plurality of clamping plates are movably embedded with clamping blocks, and the interiors of the clamping blocks are provided with square grooves.

[0006] As a preferred implementation, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block near the edge, and the outer surface of the cylinder is movably embedded in the interior of the slide groove.

[0007] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the disc is driven to rotate forwardly through the output end of the motor, and as the disc rotates, the multiple chutes also perform circular motion.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, and a plurality of air pressure tanks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: three types of fire extinguishing agents, water, foam and dry powder, are respectively loaded into the interior of multiple pressure tanks, so as to facilitate coping with different fire extinguishing scenarios.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of valves are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body, and one ends of the plurality of valves are respectively fixedly embedded in the interiors of a plurality of air pressure tanks.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: multiple air pressure tanks are controlled separately by multiple valves.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, outer surfaces of the plurality of valves are movably connected with a rotary switch, and the other ends of the plurality of valves are fixedly connected with a hollow hose.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: different fire extinguishing media in multiple air pressure tanks can be used by opening the rotary switches in different positions.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the plurality of hollow hoses is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the required fire extinguishing medium is sprayed out by the nozzle through the squeeze switch, so as to complete rapid emergency rescue.

[0016] As a preferred implementation, a squeeze switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spray head.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the nozzle is convenient for uniformly spraying different media.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, two power supply boxes are fixedly installed on the top of the mainboard near the edge, and the two power supply boxes are electrically connected to the motor.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: it is easy to replace the power supply through the power box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The utility model fixes two fixing plates to the chassis of the automobile by bolts. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fire ejector, the mounting block on the top of the box body is first placed close to the bottom of the disc. Then the staff turns on the external power supply of the motor and uses the controller to start the motor. The output end of the motor starts to drive the disc to rotate forward. As the disc rotates, the multiple slides also perform circular motion. Through the circular motion of the multiple slides, the cylinder inside the disc starts to slide slowly and drives the clamping blocks to move toward the center of the disc. At this time, the multiple clamping blocks slide in the multiple card plates respectively. Through the continuous forward rotation of the motor, multiple clamping blocks gradually and firmly snap the mounting block into the square groove, thereby completing the overall installation of the fire ejector. When disassembly is required, the staff reverses the output end of the motor through the controller. At this time, multiple clamping blocks begin to slowly retreat and gradually loosen the mounting block to complete the rapid disassembly, thereby achieving the ability to quickly disassemble and assemble the fire ejector on the chassis of the vehicle, avoiding a large amount of idle space on the chassis of the vehicle, making full use of the space on the chassis of the vehicle, facilitating rapid manual disassembly and retrieval, simplifying manual operation, and improving the practicality of the fire ejector.

[0022] 2. The utility model respectively loads three kinds of fire extinguishing agents, namely water, foam and dry powder, into multiple air pressure tanks. When fire fighting and rescue are needed, the staff removes the box body as a whole, and then makes a judgment according to the actual fire situation, and takes out different fire extinguishing media from multiple air pressure tanks by opening the rotary switches at different positions, and then presses the extrusion switch to spray the required fire extinguishing media through the nozzle through the extrusion switch, thereby completing rapid emergency rescue. It is suitable for fire fighting in multiple scenarios and greatly facilitates the staff, so that they can make timely and rapid selections according to different fire situations, greatly improving the fire extinguishing effect of the fire ejector and improving the emergency function of the fire ejector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the main structure of an easily disassembled and assembled multifunctional fire-fighting ejector provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A bottom view structural diagram of an easily disassembled multifunctional fire-fighting ejector provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an easily disassembled and assembled multifunctional fire-fighting ejector provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a rear structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional fire-fighting ejector which is easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Fixing plate; 101. Support rod; 102. Threaded hole; 103. Main board; 104. Dust cover; 105. Power box; 106. Mounting block; 107. Motor; 108. Card plate; 109. Clamping block; 110. Slide; 111. Cylinder; 112. Disc; 113. Square groove; 2. Box body; 201. Valve; 202. Rotary switch; 203. Hollow hose; 204. Nozzle; 205. Extrusion switch; 206. Air pressure tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising two fixing plates 1 and a mounting block 106, a plurality of threaded holes 102 are provided at the tops of the two fixing plates 1 near the edges, a support rod 101 is fixedly connected at the bottom centers of the two fixing plates 1, a main board 103 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the support rod 101, a dust cover 104 is fixedly connected at the top center of the main board 103, a motor 107 is fixedly installed at the top center of the main board 103, a disc 112 is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor 107, a plurality of slide grooves 110 are provided on one side of the outer surface of the disc 112, a plurality of card plates 108 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the main board 103 near the center, a clamping block 109 is movably embedded in the interior of the plurality of card plates 108, a square groove 113 is provided in the interior of the clamping block 109, a cylinder 111 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the clamping block 109 near the edge, and the outer surface of the cylinder 111 is movably embedded in the interior of the slide groove 110.

[0032] In this embodiment, two fixing plates 1 are fixed to the chassis of the automobile by bolts. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fire ejector, the mounting block 106 on the top of the box body 2 is first placed close to the bottom of the disc 112. Then, the staff turns on the external power supply of the motor 107 and uses the controller to start the motor 107. The output end of the motor 107 starts to drive the disc 112 to rotate forward. As the disc 112 rotates, the multiple chutes 110 also perform circular motion. Through the circular motion of the multiple chutes 110, the cylinder 111 inside the disc 112 starts to slide slowly and drives the clamping blocks 109 to move toward the center of the disc 112. At this time, the multiple clamping blocks 109 are respectively Sliding in the multiple clamping plates 108, through the continuous forward rotation of the motor 107, the multiple clamping blocks 109 gradually and firmly buckle the mounting block 106 in the square groove 113, so as to complete the overall installation of the fire ejector. When disassembly is required, the staff reverses the output end of the motor 107 through the controller. At this time, the multiple clamping blocks 109 begin to slowly retreat and gradually loosen the mounting block 106 to complete the rapid disassembly, so as to achieve the rapid disassembly and assembly of the fire ejector for the automobile chassis, avoid a large amount of idle space in the automobile chassis, make full use of the automobile chassis space, facilitate manual rapid disassembly and use, simplify manual operation, and improve the practicality of the fire ejector.

[0033] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-5As shown, the bottom of the mounting block 106 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, and both sides of the inner wall of the box body 2 are fixedly connected to multiple air pressure tanks 206, one side of the outer surface of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to multiple valves 201, one ends of the multiple valves 201 are respectively fixedly embedded in the interior of the multiple air pressure tanks 206, the outer surfaces of the multiple valves 201 are movably connected to the rotary switches 202, the other ends of the multiple valves 201 are fixedly connected to the hollow hoses 203, one end of the multiple hollow hoses 203 is fixedly connected to the nozzles 204, the outer surface of the nozzles 204 is fixedly connected to the extrusion switch 205, and two power supply boxes 105 are fixedly installed on the top near the edge of the main board 103, and the two power supply boxes 105 are electrically connected to the motor 107.

[0034] In this embodiment, three types of fire extinguishing agents, namely water, foam and dry powder, are respectively loaded into the interior of multiple air pressure tanks 206. When fire fighting and rescue are needed, the staff will remove the box body 2 as a whole, and then make a judgment based on the actual fire situation, and use different fire extinguishing media in the multiple air pressure tanks 206 by opening the rotary switches 202 at different positions, and then press the squeeze switch 205 to use the nozzle 204 to spray the required fire extinguishing medium through the squeeze switch 205, so as to complete rapid emergency rescue. It is suitable for multi-scenario fire fighting and greatly facilitates the staff, so that they can make timely and rapid selections according to different fire situations, greatly improving the fire extinguishing effect of the fire ejector and improving the emergency function of the fire ejector.

[0035] Working principle: Before use, the staff fixes the two fixing plates 1 to the position of the car chassis by bolts as needed. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fire ejector, first, the mounting block 106 on the top of the box body 2 is placed close to the bottom of the disc 112. Then the staff turns on the external power supply of the motor 107 and uses the controller to start the motor 107. The output end of the motor 107 starts to drive the disc 112 to rotate forward. As the disc 112 rotates, the multiple chutes 110 also perform circular motion. Through the circular motion of the multiple chutes 110, The cylinder 111 inside the disc 112 starts to slide slowly and drives the clamping blocks 109 to move toward the center of the disc 112. At this time, the multiple clamping blocks 109 slide in the multiple clamping plates 108 respectively. Through the continuous forward rotation of the motor 107, the multiple clamping blocks 109 gradually snap the mounting block 106 firmly into the square groove 113, thereby completing the overall installation of the fire ejector. When disassembly is required, the staff reverses the output end of the motor 107 through the controller, and the multiple clamping blocks 109 start to slowly retreat. , and gradually loosen the mounting block 106 to complete the rapid disassembly, so as to achieve the rapid disassembly and assembly of the fire ejector for the automobile chassis, avoid a large idle space in the automobile chassis, make full use of the automobile chassis space, facilitate manual rapid disassembly and use, simplify manual operation, and improve the practicality of the fire ejector. In order to improve the convenience of the fire ejector, the interior of multiple air pressure tanks 206 is respectively filled with three kinds of fire extinguishing agents, namely water, foam, and dry powder. When fire fighting and rescue are needed, the staff removes the box body 2 as a whole, and then makes a judgment according to the actual situation of the fire, by opening the rotary switches 202 at different positions, taking different fire extinguishing media in the multiple air pressure tanks 206, and then pressing the squeeze switch 205, and using the nozzle 204 through the squeeze switch 205 to spray out the required fire extinguishing medium, so as to complete the rapid emergency rescue, which is suitable for multi-scenario fire fighting, greatly facilitates the staff, so as to achieve the ability to select in time and quickly according to different fire situations, greatly improve the fire fighting effect of the fire ejector, and improve the emergency function of the fire ejector.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily disassembled multifunctional fire-fighting ejector, characterized in that: The invention comprises two fixing plates (1) and a mounting block (106), wherein a plurality of threaded holes (102) are provided at the tops of the two fixing plates (1) near the edges, the two fixing plates (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (101) at the bottom centers of the two fixing plates (1), the bottoms of the support rods (101) are fixedly connected to a main board (103), the top center of the main board (103) is fixedly connected to a dust cover (104), the top center of the main board (103) is fixedly installed with a motor (107), the output end of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to a disk (112), one side of the outer surface of the disk (112) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (110), the bottom of the main board (103) is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping plates (108) near the center, the interiors of the plurality of clamping plates (108) are movably embedded with clamping blocks (109), and the interiors of the clamping blocks (109) are provided with square grooves (113).

2. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block (109) near the edge, and the outer surface of the cylinder (111) is movably embedded in the interior of the slide groove (110).

3. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting block (106) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), and both sides of the inner wall of the box body (2) are fixedly connected to a plurality of air pressure tanks (206).

4. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of valves (201) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body (2), and one end of the plurality of valves (201) is respectively fixedly embedded in the interior of a plurality of air pressure tanks (206).

5. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of valves (201) are movably connected to a rotary switch (202), and the other ends of the plurality of valves (201) are fixedly connected to a hollow hose (203).

6. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of hollow hoses (203) is fixedly connected to a spray head (204).

7. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spray head (204) is fixedly connected with a squeeze switch (205).

8. The multifunctional fire-fighting ejector that is easily disassembled and assembled according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two power supply boxes (105) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mainboard (103) near the edge, and the two power supply boxes (105) are electrically connected to the motor (107).