Floor drain drainage system of hanging garden
By designing the aerial garden floor drain drainage system, the combination of structural panels, waterproof panels, planting troughs and drainage units is used to solve the problem of poor external aesthetics of the existing drainage system, achieving higher cleanliness and lower construction costs, and through the design of the floor drain, blockage is avoided and maintenance is convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421691959.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The external aesthetics of the existing aerial garden drainage system is poor, and the multi-pipe installation increases construction costs, which is not conducive to actual use.
A sky garden floor drain drainage system was designed. Through the combination of structural panels, waterproof panels, planting troughs and drainage units, the number of water pipes needs to pass through the bottom of the structural panels, and the number of external pipes is reduced, thereby improving the appearance cleanliness and filtering the top of the drainage pipe through the floor drain to avoid clogging.
It has achieved improvements in the cleanliness of the outside of the aerial garden, reduced the use of drain pipes, saved costs, and through the design of floor drains, it avoided drain pipe blockage, making it convenient for maintenance and management.
Smart Images

Figure CN222847516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sky gardens, and in particular relates to a sky garden floor drain system. Background Art
[0002] Sky garden house is a new type of residence, its main feature is a cantilever that can be planted with green plants to enrich the living scene. The mainstream garden construction method is to use drop-down treatment, divide a part of the drop-down area for plant planting, and fill the rest with other materials to the same level as the indoor ground as an activity area.
[0003] The existing drainage system usually has drainage pipes connected to rainwater risers in the drop-down area and the activity area, and the accumulated water is discharged through the drainage systems in each area. However, the arrangement in which the drainage pipes in each area are connected to the rainwater risers makes the exterior of the sky garden less tidy, that is, the exterior aesthetics is poor, and more pipe settings will increase the construction cost, which is not conducive to practical use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sky garden floor drain system to solve the above-mentioned problem that the existing sky garden drainage system has poor external aesthetics.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sky garden floor drain system, comprising
[0006] A structural plate, wherein the outer edge of the top has a baffle plate, and the structural plate has an activity area;
[0007] The waterproof board is fixed on the structural board, and the two ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the enclosure board, a second planting groove is provided between the waterproof board and the enclosure board, the activity area is located on the side of the waterproof board away from the enclosure board, and the top surface of the activity area is higher than the top surface of the structural board;
[0008] The drainage unit includes a floor drain, a second drain pipe and a third drain pipe. The second drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the second planting trough, and the other end extends to the bottom of the structural plate and is externally connected to a rainwater riser. The top of the third drain pipe is installed at the top of the activity area, and the other end passes through the activity area and the side wall of the waterproof board and is connected to the second planting trough. Floor drains are installed at the top of the second drain pipe and the top of the third drain pipe.
[0009] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0010] 1. By connecting the third drainage pipe in the activity area through the waterproof board and the second planting trough, the number of water pipes that need to pass through the bottom of the structural slab is reduced, that is, the number of pipes outside the sky garden and connected to the rainwater riser is reduced, making the bottom of the sky garden more tidy, while reducing the required number of drainage pipes and saving costs.
[0011] 2. The tops of the second and third drain pipes are filtered through the floor drain, thereby avoiding blockage of the second and third drain pipes and facilitating subsequent maintenance and management.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the drainage unit also includes a first drainage pipe, a first planting groove is provided on the enclosure plate, the first drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of the first planting groove, and the other end passes through the inner wall of the enclosure plate, the bottom edge of the first drainage pipe is flush with the top edge of the waterproof board, and a floor drain is installed on the top of the first drainage pipe.
[0013] The principle and effect of this technical solution: through the setting of the first planting trough, the green plant landscape of the sky garden structure is more three-dimensional, has a sense of layering, and is more beautiful, and through the setting of the first drainage pipe, the first planting trough is connected with the second planting trough, and the accumulated water in the first planting trough can be discharged to the second planting trough to irrigate the green plants in the second planting trough, thereby improving the water utilization rate and filtering impurities through the floor drain to avoid blockage.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the drainage unit also includes a dustproof net, and the dustproof nets are respectively installed on one end of the first drainage pipe close to the inner side of the baffle plate and one end of the third drainage pipe close to the second planting trough.
[0015] The principle and effect of the technical solution: The dust-proof net is set to prevent insects, rats, garbage, etc. from entering the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe.
[0016] The utility model is further configured to include a planting unit, including a planting box and a support plate. The support plates are fixed around the bottom of the first planting trough and the second planting trough, and planting boxes are placed in the first planting trough and the second planting trough. The planting boxes are abutted against the top of the support plate, and non-woven fabric is laid in the planting boxes.
[0017] The principle and effect of the technical solution: by using planting boxes, support plates and non-woven fabrics, soil and the like can be separated from the bottom of the first planting trough and the bottom of the second planting trough, thereby avoiding direct contact between the soil and the drainage unit, and avoiding the loss of soil from the planting boxes, so that the drainage capacity of the drainage unit is stable and reliable, and not easy to be blocked. The planting box and the support plate are arranged in abutment with each other, so that the planting box can be taken out from the first planting trough or the second planting trough, thereby facilitating the subsequent maintenance of the first planting trough and the second planting trough, and facilitating the replanting of the soil, green plants and the like in the planting box. By planting green plants in the planting boxes, the growth of the green plant roots that damages the strength of the structural plate is avoided, thereby protecting the structural strength of the sky garden.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a folding shed is installed on the top of the inner side of the enclosure plate.
[0019] The principle and effect of this technical solution: by setting up the folding shed, the folding shed can be opened on rainy days or when exposed to the sun, so as to protect the green plants in the second planting trough, and the space occupancy can be reduced by folding, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: the folding shed includes a sunshade cloth, a slide rail, a scissors-type hinge and a cross bar, the slide rail is fixed to the inner side of the enclosure plate, the top end of one side of the scissors-type hinge is rotatably connected to the slide rail, and the other end of the side is slidably connected to the slide rail, the cross bar is installed at the top end of the other side of the scissors-type hinge, and the sunshade cloth is installed between the cross bar and the enclosure plate.
[0021] The principle and effect of this technical solution: by setting the two ends of one side of the scissors-shaped hinge to be rotatably connected to the slide rail and the sliding connection, the scissors-shaped hinge can achieve a force balance effect when the cross bar drives the scissors-shaped hinge to expand and close (this structure is widely used in outdoor clothes drying rack structures), that is, the expansion or storage of the sunshade cloth can be controlled by controlling the position of the cross bar, and it can remain stable in all positions, thereby making the use of the folding shed more flexible and easy to adjust.
[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sunshade cloth is located above the second planting trough.
[0023] The principle and effect of this technical solution: by setting the sunshade cloth above the second planting trough, the sunshade cloth can better provide shade to the plants in the second planting trough when it is unfolded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Axonometric diagram of the structure;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural diagram of the middle folding shed;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural diagram of the folding shed when unfolded. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
[0029] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: 101, structural plate; 102, activity area; 103, waterproof plate; 104, second planting groove;
[0030] 201. enclosure plate; 202. first planting trough;
[0031] 301, planting box; 302, supporting plate;
[0032] 401, first drainage pipe; 402, second drainage pipe; 403, third drainage pipe; 404, rainwater riser; 405, dust screen; 406, floor drain;
[0033] 501, slide rail; 502, scissor hinge; 503, cross bar.
[0034] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model discloses a sky garden floor drain system, including a structural plate 101, a waterproof plate 103, a planting unit and a drainage unit, wherein the structural plate 101 is a cantilever beam of a house, which is a protruding structure of a building and will not be described in detail. The outer edge of the top of the structural plate 101 has a baffle plate 201, and the baffle plate 201 has a first planting trough 202. The waterproof plate 103 is fixed on the structural plate 101, and the two ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate 201, and a second planting trough 104 is provided between the waterproof plate 103 and the baffle plate 201, and the activity area 102 is located on the side of the waterproof plate 103 away from the baffle plate 201; waterproof structures are provided in the first planting trough 202, the waterproof plate 103, and the second planting trough 104, and waterproofing is performed using existing waterproofing technologies and methods, and will not be described in detail. The top view of the first planting trough 202 and the second planting trough 104 are both U-shaped, and the top surface of the activity area 102 is higher than the top surface of the structural plate 101.
[0035] The planting unit includes a planting box 301 and a support plate 302. The support plates 302 are fixed around the bottom of the first planting trough 202 and the second planting trough 104, and the planting boxes 301 are placed in the first planting trough 202 and the second planting trough 104. The planting box 301 is abutted against the top of the support plate 302. Non-woven fabric is laid in the planting box 301. The planting box 301 is used to hold soil, and drainage holes are set at the bottom or side walls of the planting box 301.
[0036] The drainage unit includes a first drain pipe 401, a second drain pipe 402, a third drain pipe 403, a dustproof net 405 and a floor drain 406. The first drain pipe 401 is installed at the bottom of the first planting trough 202, and the other end passes through the inner wall of the enclosure plate 201 and is provided with a dustproof net 405. The bottom edge of the first drain pipe 401 is flush with the top edge of the waterproof board 103. The second drain pipe 402 is installed at the bottom of the second planting trough 104, and the other end extends to the bottom of the structural board 101 and is externally connected to the rainwater riser 404. The top of the third drain pipe 403 is installed at the top of the activity area 102, and the other end passes through the side walls of the activity area 102 and the waterproof board 103, and is connected to the second planting trough 104. The end of the third drain pipe 403 close to the second planting trough 104 is installed with a dustproof net 405, and the tops of the first drain pipe 401, the second drain pipe 402 and the third drain pipe 403 are all provided with a floor drain 406.
[0037] The folding shed includes a sunshade cloth, a slide rail 501, a scissor hinge 502 and a cross bar 503. The slide rail 501 is fixed to the inner side of the enclosure board 201. The top of one side of the scissor hinge 502 is rotatably connected to the slide rail 501, and the other end of the side is slidably connected to the slide rail 501. The cross bar 503 is installed at the top of the other side of the scissor hinge 502. The sunshade cloth is installed between the cross bar 503 and the enclosure board 201, and the sunshade cloth is located above the second planting trough 104. Among them, the sunshade cloth is not shown in the figure, which is a commercially available product and will not be described in detail. One end of the sunshade cloth is fixed to the inner side of the enclosure board 201, and the other end is fixed to the cross bar 503, or the two ends of the sunshade cloth are respectively fixed to the cross bars 503 on both sides. By changing the distance of the cross bar 503 relative to the enclosure board 201 or the distance of the cross bar 503 relative to the cross bar 503, the sunshade cloth can be unfolded or folded and stored.
[0038] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical scheme or characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A sky garden floor drain system, characterized by: include A structural plate, wherein the outer edge of the top has a baffle plate, and the structural plate has an activity area; A waterproof board is fixed on the structural board, and its two ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the enclosure board, a second planting groove is provided between the waterproof board and the enclosure board, the activity area is located on the side of the waterproof board away from the enclosure board, and the top surface of the activity area is higher than the top surface of the structural board; The drainage unit includes a floor drain, a second drain pipe and a third drain pipe. The second drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the second planting trough, and the other end extends to below the bottom of the structural plate and is externally connected to a rainwater riser. The top of the third drain pipe is installed at the top of the activity area, and the other end passes through the activity area and the side wall of the waterproof board and is connected to the second planting trough. The floor drain is installed at the top of the second drain pipe and the top of the third drain pipe.
2. The sky garden floor drain system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage unit also includes a first drainage pipe. The enclosure plate is provided with a first planting groove. The first drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of the first planting groove, and the other end passes through the inner wall of the enclosure plate. The bottom edge of the first drainage pipe is flush with the top edge of the waterproof board, and the floor drain is installed on the top of the first drainage pipe.
3. A sky garden floor drain system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage unit also includes a dustproof net, and the dustproof net is respectively installed on one end of the first drainage pipe close to the inner side of the baffle plate and one end of the third drainage pipe close to the second planting groove.
4. The sky garden floor drain system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a planting unit, including a planting box and a support plate. The support plate is fixed around the bottom of the first planting trough and the second planting trough, and the planting box is placed in the first planting trough and the second planting trough. The planting box is abutted against the top of the support plate, and non-woven fabric is laid in the planting box.
5. The sky garden floor drain system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folding shed is installed on the top of the inner side of the enclosure plate.
6. A sky garden floor drain system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The folding shed includes a sunshade cloth, a slide rail, a scissors hinge and a cross bar. The slide rail is fixed to the inner side of the enclosure plate. The top end of one side of the scissors hinge is rotatably connected to the slide rail, and the other end of the side is slidably connected to the slide rail. The cross bar is installed at the top end of the other side of the scissors hinge, and the sunshade cloth is installed between the cross bar and the enclosure plate.
7. A sky garden floor drain system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The sunshade cloth is located above the second planting trough.