Agricultural soilless seedling raising box
By designing a transmission system that operates simultaneously in the soilless seedling box, the second partition can slidably drive the filling light adjustment, solving the wear problem caused by uneven light source adjustment, extending the service life and ensuring the need for light source adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422299713.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing soilless seedling boxes, the light source adjustment device is prone to wear of the screw due to uneven stress, which affects the service life and the need for light source adjustment.
A soilless seedling box for agriculture is designed. By installing a first partition and a second partition on both sides of the inner cavity of the seedling box, and setting transmission parts on both ends of the second partition are provided, the driving components are used to realize the synchronous operation of the two groups of transmission parts, so that the second partition can slide along the first partition and drive the fill light to adjust the height.
The uniform lifting and lowering of the fill light during the light source adjustment process is achieved, which reduces the wear of the transmission parts, extends the service life, and ensures the normal adjustment requirement of the light source in the seedling box.
Smart Images

Figure CN222852871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, in particular to a soilless seedling raising box for agriculture. Background Art
[0002] The soilless seedling box for agriculture is a device that uses non-soil substrates (such as rock wool, perlite, vermiculite, etc.) to grow crop seedlings. It breaks away from the limitations of traditional soil seedling cultivation and provides the best growth conditions for crop seedlings by precisely controlling environmental factors such as water, nutrients, light, and temperature.
[0003] The distance between the light source and the plants directly determines the intensity of light received by the plants. Therefore, some seedling boxes in the prior art are equipped with a device to adjust the height of the light source, among which screw lifting is a commonly used method, but it is generally set at one end of the light source, and the light source generally has a certain length. For example, the LED light strip, the method of lifting from one end, is likely to make the LED light strip unevenly stressed, because the end that is not connected to the screw will generate a downward force due to the light strip's own gravity, which is likely to aggravate the wear of the screw, thereby affecting the service life of the lifting device and the seedling box's demand for the light source. For this reason, we propose a soilless seedling box for agriculture. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soilless seedling raising box for agriculture to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soilless seedling box for agriculture, comprising a seedling box, two groups of first partitions are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the seedling box, the two groups of first partitions are limitedly slidably connected to the second partitions, two groups of fill lights are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the second partitions, and a group of transmission parts are respectively connected to the two ends of the second partitions, and the two groups of transmission parts can achieve synchronous operation through the same group of drive components.
[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first rotating rod, a worm, a motor and a worm wheel. One side above the two groups of the first partitions is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod. Both ends of the first rotating rod penetrate the two groups of the first partitions and are connected to the worm. The directions of the two groups of worms are opposite, and one group of the worms penetrates the seedling box and is connected to the output end of the motor. The two groups of worms each mesh with a group of worm wheels, and the two groups of worm wheels are respectively connected to the two groups of transmission parts.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission member includes a second rotating rod, a limit seat, a sprocket, a chain and a connecting seat, wherein the second rotating rod is provided with a group above and below, and is rotatably connected to the limit seat installed on the inner side of the seedling box, wherein the worm gear is installed at one end of the upper group of second rotating rods, and a group of sprockets is installed on the outside of each group of second rotating rods, and the two groups of sprockets are connected through the chain transmission, the chain is connected to a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the second partition.
[0008] Preferably, each group of the first partitions is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the second partition, and a slide rod is installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove. The slide rod passes through the second partition and is slidably connected thereto, thereby realizing a limited sliding connection between the first partition and the second partition.
[0009] Preferably, a sprayer is installed at the central position of the bottom of the second partition, and the sprayer is connected to the spray assembly to supplement the culture solution.
[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a connecting pipe, an extraction pump and a water tank, the sprayer is connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is a hose, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates the seedling box and is connected to the output end of the extraction pump, the input end of the extraction pump is connected to the bottom end of the water tank, and the water tank is installed on one side of the top of the seedling box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The two groups of transmission parts of the utility model are respectively arranged at the two ends of the second partition. The synchronous operation of the two groups of transmission parts can be realized through the same group of driving components, so that the second partition can slide along the first partition, thereby driving the fill light to adjust its height. Compared with the prior art, the transmission parts act on both ends of the fill light at the same time, which will not cause the fill light to be unbalanced during the lifting process, and it is not easy to interfere with the transmission parts, thereby improving its service life and ensuring the normal light source adjustment requirements of the seedling box.
[0013] 2. The utility model starts the motor to drive a group of worm gears connected to it to rotate, and through the transmission of the first rotating rod, drives another group of worm gears in the opposite direction to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the two groups of worm gears are opposite, so that when it drives the second rotating rod connected to it to rotate, the two groups of second rotating rods at both ends rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the sprockets in the two groups of transmission parts to rotate in the opposite direction, and the chains connected to it for transmission move in opposite directions, so that it can cooperate with the connecting seat to drive the second partition to achieve lifting and lowering. The two groups of transmission parts act on the two ends of the second partition respectively, and can operate synchronously, thereby improving the stability during the lifting process.
[0014] 3. The second partition of the utility model will slide along the slide groove and the slide rod during the lifting process, which can further increase the stability of the lifting process, make the fill light unbalanced during the lifting process, and will not generate additional force, which can reduce the impact on the transmission parts, thereby increasing its service life. The seedlings to be cultivated can be placed at the bottom of the nursery box, and the nutrient solution is added to the water. The solution is fully stirred to make it uniform, and then added to the water tank. The diluted culture solution in the water tank is transported to the sprayer through the connecting pipe by an extraction pump, and then sprayed onto the leaves by the sprayer. This method can directly and quickly help the leaves of the plants absorb nutrients, especially for some large plants or woody plants. Spraying the leaves will be more practical. The connecting pipe is a hose and a certain length is reserved, so the operation of the spray assembly will not be affected by the lifting of the second partition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a side exploded top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of structure A of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of structure B of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the structure C of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is an exploded bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, seedling box, 2, first partition, 3, second partition, 4, fill light, 5, first rotating rod, 6, worm, 7, motor, 8, second rotating rod, 9, limit seat, 10, sprocket, 11, chain, 12, connecting seat, 13, slide, 14, slide rod, 15, sprayer, 16, connecting pipe, 17, extraction pump, 18, water tank, 19, worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a soilless seedling box for agriculture, including a seedling box 1, two groups of first partitions 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the seedling box 1, the two groups of first partitions 2 are limitedly slidably connected with the second partition 3, two groups of fill lights 4 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the second partition 3, and a group of transmission parts are respectively connected to the two ends of the second partition 3. The two groups of transmission parts can achieve synchronous operation through the same group of driving components.
[0025] In this embodiment, two groups of transmission parts are respectively arranged at the two ends of the second partition 3. The synchronous operation of the two groups of transmission parts can be realized through the same group of driving components, so that the second partition 3 can slide along the first partition 2, thereby driving the fill light 4 to adjust the height. Compared with the prior art, the transmission parts act on both ends of the fill light 4 at the same time, which will not cause the fill light 4 to be unbalanced during the lifting process, and it is not easy for the transmission parts to be disturbed, thereby improving its service life and ensuring the normal light source adjustment requirements of the seedling box 1.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, the driving assembly includes a first rotating rod 5, a worm gear 6, a motor 7 and a worm gear 19. One side above the two groups of first partitions 2 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 5. Both ends of the first rotating rod 5 penetrate the two groups of first partitions 2 and are connected to the worm gear 6. The directions of the two groups of worm gears 6 are opposite, one group of worm gears 6 penetrates the seedling box 1 and is connected to the output end of the motor 7. The two groups of worm gears 6 each mesh with a group of worm gears 19, and the two groups of worm gears 19 are respectively connected to two groups of transmission members. The transmission members include a second rotating rod 8, a limit seat 9, a sprocket 10, a chain 11 and a connecting seat 12. The second rotating rod 8 is respectively arranged in one group above and below, and is rotatably connected to the limit seat 9 installed on the inner side of the seedling box 1, wherein a worm gear 19 is installed at one end of a group of second rotating rods 8 at the upper end, and a group of sprockets 10 is installed on the outside of each group of second rotating rods 8. The two groups of sprockets 10 are connected through a chain 11 for transmission. The chain 11 is connected to a connecting seat 12, and the connecting seat 12 is connected to the second partition 3.
[0027] In this embodiment, by starting the motor 7, a group of worm gears 6 connected thereto are driven to rotate, and through the transmission of the first rotating rod 5, another group of worm gears 6 in the opposite direction are driven to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the two groups of worm wheels 19 are opposite, so that when it drives the second rotating rod 8 connected thereto to rotate, the two groups of second rotating rods 8 at both ends are rotated in opposite directions, thereby driving the sprockets 10 in the two groups of transmission parts to rotate in the opposite direction, and the chain 11 connected thereto for transmission is moved in the opposite direction, so that it can cooperate with the connecting seat 12 to drive the second partition 3 to achieve lifting and lowering. The two groups of transmission parts act on the two ends of the second partition 3 respectively, and can operate synchronously, thereby improving the stability during the lifting process.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-6As shown, each group of first partitions 2 is provided with a slide groove 13 corresponding to the second partition 3, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 13 is installed with a slide rod 14, which passes through the second partition 3 and is slidably connected thereto, so as to realize the limited sliding connection between the first partition 2 and the second partition 3, and a sprayer 15 is installed at the central position of the bottom of the second partition 3, and the sprayer 15 is connected to the spray assembly to realize the supplement of the culture medium, and the spray assembly includes a connecting pipe 16, an extraction pump 17 and a water tank 18, and the sprayer 15 is connected to the connecting pipe 16, and the connecting pipe 16 is a hose, and one end of the connecting pipe 16 penetrates the seedling box 1 and is connected to the output end of the extraction pump 17, and the input end of the extraction pump 17 is connected to the bottom end of the water tank 18, and the water tank 18 is installed on one side of the top of the seedling box 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, the second partition 3 will slide along the slide groove and the slide rod during the lifting process, which can further increase the stability of the lifting process, and is not easy to make the fill light 4 unbalanced during the lifting process, and no additional force will be generated, which can reduce the impact on the transmission parts, and thus increase its service life. The seedlings to be cultivated can be placed at the bottom of the seedling box 1, and the nutrient solution is added to the water, and the solution is fully stirred to make it uniform, and then added to the water tank 18. The diluted culture solution in the water tank 18 is transported to the sprayer 15 through the connecting pipe 16 by the extraction pump 17, and the sprayer 15 sprays it onto the leaf surface. This method can directly and quickly help the plant leaves absorb nutrients, especially for some large plants or woody plants, spraying the leaf surface will be more practical. The connecting pipe 16 is a hose and has a certain length reserved, so the operation of the spraying component will not be affected by the lifting of the second partition 3.
[0030] Working principle: First, by starting the motor 7, a group of worm gears 6 connected to it is driven to rotate, and through the transmission of the first rotating rod 5, another group of worm gears 6 in the opposite direction is driven to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the two groups of worm wheels 19 are opposite, so that when it drives the second rotating rod 8 connected to it to rotate, the two groups of second rotating rods 8 at both ends rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the sprockets 10 in the two groups of transmission parts to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the chain 11 connected to it moves in the opposite direction, so that it can cooperate with the connecting seat 12 to drive the second partition 3 to achieve lifting. The two groups of transmission parts act on the two ends of the second partition 3 respectively, and can operate synchronously, thereby improving the stability during the lifting process. The second partition 3 will slide along the slide groove and the slide rod during the lifting process, which can further increase its The stability of the lifting process makes it difficult for the fill light 4 to be unbalanced during the lifting process, and no additional force will be generated, which can reduce the impact on the transmission parts and thus increase their service life. The seedlings to be cultivated can be placed at the bottom of the nursery box 1, and the nutrient solution can be added to the water, fully stirred to make the solution uniform, and then added to the water tank 18. The diluted culture solution in the water tank 18 is transported to the sprayer 15 through the connecting pipe 16 by the extraction pump 17, and sprayed onto the leaf surface by the sprayer 15. This method can directly and quickly help the plant leaves absorb nutrients, especially for some large plants or woody plants, spraying the leaf surface will be more practical. The connecting pipe 16 is a hose and has a certain length reserved, so the operation of the spraying assembly will not be affected by the lifting of the second partition 3.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soilless seedling raising box for agriculture, comprising a seedling raising box (1), characterized in that: Two groups of first partitions (2) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the seedling box (1), and the two groups of the first partitions (2) are limitedly slidably connected to the second partitions (3). Two groups of fill lights (4) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the second partition (3), and two ends of the second partition (3) are respectively connected to a group of transmission parts. The two groups of transmission parts can achieve synchronous operation through the same group of driving components.
2. The soilless seedling raising box for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first rotating rod (5), a worm (6), a motor (7) and a worm wheel (19); one side above the two groups of the first partitions (2) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (5); both ends of the first rotating rod (5) penetrate the two groups of the first partitions (2) and are connected to the worm (6); the directions of the two groups of the worm (6) are opposite, one group of the worm (6) penetrates the seedling box (1) and is connected to the output end of the motor (7); the two groups of the worm (6) are respectively engaged with a group of the worm wheel (19); and the two groups of the worm wheels (19) are respectively connected to the two groups of the transmission parts.
3. The soilless seedling raising box for agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises a second rotating rod (8), a limiting seat (9), a sprocket (10), a chain (11) and a connecting seat (12); the second rotating rod (8) is provided with a group at the top and a group at the bottom, and is rotatably connected to the limiting seat (9) installed on the inner side of the seedling box (1); one end of the upper group of the second rotating rods (8) is installed with the worm gear (19); a group of the sprocket (10) is installed on the outside of each group of the second rotating rods (8); the two groups of the sprockets (10) are connected by the chain (11); the chain (11) is connected with the connecting seat (12), and the connecting seat (12) is connected to the second partition plate (3).
4. The soilless seedling raising box for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the first partitions (2) is provided with a slide groove (13) corresponding to the second partition (3), and the inner cavity of the slide groove (13) is installed with a slide rod (14). The slide rod (14) passes through the second partition (3) and is slidably connected thereto, so as to realize a limited sliding connection between the first partition (2) and the second partition (3).
5. The soilless seedling raising box for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sprayer (15) is installed at the central position of the bottom of the second partition (3), and the sprayer (15) is connected to the spraying assembly to supplement the culture solution.
6. The soilless seedling raising box for agriculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a connecting pipe (16), an extraction pump (17) and a water tank (18); the sprayer (15) is connected to the connecting pipe (16); the connecting pipe (16) is a hose; one end of the connecting pipe (16) penetrates the seedling box (1) and is connected to the output end of the extraction pump (17); the input end of the extraction pump (17) is connected to the bottom end of the water tank (18); and the water tank (18) is installed on one side of the top end of the seedling box (1).