Joint scar exercise device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of joint scar exercise and rehabilitation, in particular to a joint scar exercise device which comprises two fixing units, a scar elastic band, an electric wire, a display screen and a nanometer friction power generation unit, the two fixing units are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the scar elastic band, and the nanometer friction power generation unit is arranged in the scar elastic band. The display screen is fixedly connected with the scar elastic band, the nanometer friction power generation unit is connected with the display screen through an electric wire, and the nanometer friction power generation unit is bound to the two sides of a joint through the fixing unit, so that the whole scar exercise device is stabilized, and the defects in the field of rehabilitation function exercise at present are overcome; the voltage value can be displayed according to the exercise joint motion range during each exercise, the exercise degree can be determined, the rehabilitation function exercise condition can be evaluated accordingly, the patient can be helped to exercise at home, and the doctor can be helped to evaluate the rehabilitation function exercise condition during reexamination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of joint scar exercise and rehabilitation, in particular to a joint scar exercise device. Background Art

[0002] For burn patients, after the wound heals, severe scar hyperplasia leads to abnormal appearance and function, causing serious difficulties in life and psychological pressure on the patients. In particular, necrosis often leads to serious psychological problems and developmental difficulties for children. Among them, scar hyperplasia after burns on the hands is the most common and serious type of scar hyperplasia. Many patients with severe hand burns often have inadequate recovery after surgery, resulting in hand function impairment, impaired living ability, and even secondary scar surgery. When the patient / child is discharged from the hospital, the doctor will repeatedly instruct the patient / patient's family to strengthen rehabilitation treatment and go to the hospital for regular follow-up visits.

[0003] However, patients often have poor compliance. Once the scar proliferates excessively, the effect of rehabilitation treatment will be much worse than before, especially the rehabilitation exercises of hand function. Because the proliferation of scars is slow but stable, it often takes 1-2 weeks for a small functional decline to be visible to the naked eye, and 1-2 months for more obvious functional impairment to appear. Patients / children's families often tend to ignore this functional change. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a joint scar training device, which solves the problem that the proliferation of scars in the prior art is slow but stable, and it often takes 1-2 weeks for a small functional decline visible to the naked eye to appear, and 1-2 months for more obvious functional impairment to appear. Patients / family members of children with joints often tend to ignore the problem of such functional changes.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides a joint scar training device, comprising two fixing units, a scar elastic band, an electric wire, a display screen and a nano-friction power generation unit, the two fixing units are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the scar elastic band, the nano-friction power generation unit is arranged inside the scar elastic band, the display screen is fixedly connected to the scar elastic band, and the nano-friction power generation unit is connected to the display screen through the electric wire.

[0006] Among them, the fixing unit includes multiple connecting ropes, straps, a moving block, a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a threaded rod, one end of each of the connecting ropes are fixedly connected to one end of the scar elastic band and the strap respectively, the moving block has two grooves, the two ends of the strap pass through the corresponding grooves respectively, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are fixedly connected to the moving block and are distributed in sequence on one side of the moving block, the second fixing block has a threaded hole, the strap has multiple through holes, one end of the threaded rod passes through the first fixing block and the corresponding through hole in sequence, and is adapted to the threaded hole.

[0007] Wherein, the fixing unit further comprises a rotating block, which is fixedly connected to the threaded rod and is located at the other end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Among them, the nano friction power generation unit includes a friction layer, a copper electrode layer, an aluminum electrode layer, an upper supporting substrate, a lower supporting substrate, an upper packaging layer, a lower packaging layer and an elastic spacer, the elastic spacer is located inside the scar elastic band, the upper supporting substrate is arranged above the friction layer, the copper electrode layer is arranged above the upper supporting substrate, the upper packaging layer is arranged above the copper electrode layer, the friction layer is arranged below the elastic spacer, the aluminum electrode layer is arranged below the friction layer, the lower supporting substrate is arranged below the aluminum electrode layer, and the lower packaging layer is arranged below the lower supporting substrate.

[0009] Wherein, the display screen is located on one side of the scar elastic band.

[0010] The utility model provides a joint scar training device, which is bound to both sides of the joint by the fixing unit, so as to stabilize the entire scar training device. The scar elastic band is composed of polyester thermoplastic elastomer TPEE, and contains linear block copolymer of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), which has excellent elasticity and bending fatigue resistance. The nano friction power generation unit (Teng) can sense the deformation of the scar elastic band and convert it into electrical energy output. The stronger the deformation of the scar elastic band, the higher the output voltage, so as to ensure that each rehabilitation function exercise is sufficient. At the same time, the nano friction power generation unit is connected through the wire The entire surface of the exercise device is displayed, and a specific voltage value is displayed through the display screen to remind whether the degree of rehabilitation function exercise is in place. The deformation ability of the scar elastic band is sensed and quantified into an electrical signal. The voltage is displayed through the display screen for easy observation, which makes up for the current shortcomings in the field of rehabilitation function exercise. After the fixing unit is fixed to the joint, the voltage value can be displayed according to the range of motion of the exercise joint each time the exercise is performed to clarify the degree of exercise, and to evaluate the rehabilitation function exercise situation. It can not only help patients exercise by themselves at home, but also assist doctors in evaluating their rehabilitation function exercise situation during follow-up examinations and follow-up visits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0012] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 AA line section view.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 1 BB line cross-sectional view.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.

[0016] 1-scar elastic band, 2-electric wire, 3-display screen, 4-connecting rope, 5-binding strap, 6-moving block, 7-first fixed block, 8-second fixed block, 9-threaded rod, 10-groove, 11-threaded hole, 12-through hole, 13-rotating block, 14-friction layer, 15-copper electrode layer, 16-aluminum electrode layer, 17-upper supporting base, 18-lower supporting base, 19-upper packaging layer, 20-lower packaging layer, 21-elastic spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a joint scar training device, including two fixing units, a scar elastic band 1, an electric wire 2, a display screen 3 and a nano friction power generation unit, the two fixing units are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the scar elastic band 1, the nano friction power generation unit is arranged inside the scar elastic band 1, the display screen 3 is fixedly connected to the scar elastic band 1, and the nano friction power generation unit is connected to the display screen 3 through the electric wire 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, the fixing unit is bound to both sides of the joint to stabilize the entire scar training device. The scar elastic band 1 is composed of polyester thermoplastic elastomer TPEE, a linear block copolymer containing PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), and has excellent elasticity and resistance to bending fatigue. The nano friction power generation unit (Teng) can sense the deformation of the scar elastic band 1 and convert it into electrical energy output. The stronger the deformation of the scar elastic band 1, the higher the output voltage, so as to ensure that each rehabilitation function exercise is sufficient. At the same time, the nano friction power generation unit is connected to the entire The surface of the exercise device displays a specific voltage value through the display screen 3 to remind whether the degree of rehabilitation function exercise is in place. The deformation ability of the scar elastic band 1 is sensed and quantified into an electrical signal. The voltage is displayed through the display screen 3 for easy observation, which makes up for the current shortcomings in the field of rehabilitation function exercise. After the fixing unit is fixed to the joint, the voltage value can be displayed according to the range of motion of the exercised joint each time the exercise is performed to clarify the degree of exercise and evaluate the rehabilitation function exercise status. It can not only help patients exercise at home by themselves, but also assist doctors in evaluating their rehabilitation function exercise status during follow-up examinations.

[0020] Furthermore, the fixing unit includes a plurality of connecting ropes 4, a strap 5, a moving block 6, a first fixing block 7, a second fixing block 8 and a threaded rod 9, one end of each of the connecting ropes 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the scar elastic band 1 and the strap 5, respectively, the moving block 6 has two grooves 10, the two ends of the strap 5 respectively pass through the corresponding grooves 10, the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 8 are both fixedly connected to the moving block 6, and are distributed in sequence on one side of the moving block 6, the second fixing block 8 has a threaded hole 11, the strap 5 has a plurality of through holes 12, one end of the threaded rod 9 passes through the first fixing block 7 and the corresponding through hole 12 in sequence, and are adapted to the threaded hole 11.

[0021] In this embodiment, the connecting rope 4 connects the strap 5 to the scar elastic band 1. When fixing the device, the strap 5 is first put on the patient's joint, and then the two ends of the strap 5 are inserted into the grooves 10 of the movable block 6. Then the movable block 6 is moved to the patient's joint, close to the patient's skin, and the two ends of the strap 5 are tightened. Then the threaded rod 9 is passed through the first fixing block 7 and the corresponding through hole 12, and is screwed into the threaded hole 11 of the second fixing block 8 to complete the fixation.

[0022] Furthermore, the fixing unit further includes a rotating block 13 , which is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 9 and is located at the other end of the threaded rod 9 .

[0023] In this embodiment, the rotating block 13 is convenient for driving the threaded rod 9 to rotate.

[0024] Furthermore, the nano-friction power generation unit includes a friction layer 14, a copper electrode layer 15, an aluminum electrode layer 16, an upper supporting substrate 17, a lower supporting substrate 18, an upper packaging layer 19, a lower packaging layer 20 and an elastic spacer 21, wherein the elastic spacer 21 is located inside the scar elastic band 1, the upper supporting substrate 17 is arranged above the friction layer 14, the copper electrode layer 15 is arranged above the upper supporting substrate 17, the upper packaging layer 19 is arranged above the copper electrode layer 15, the friction layer 14 is arranged below the elastic spacer 21, the aluminum electrode layer 16 is arranged below the friction layer 14, the lower supporting substrate 18 is arranged below the aluminum electrode layer 16, and the lower packaging layer 20 is arranged below the lower supporting substrate 18.

[0025] In this embodiment, the upper supporting substrate 17 and the lower supporting substrate 18 support the copper electrode layer 15 and the aluminum electrode layer 16, and the upper packaging layer 19 and the lower packaging layer 20 package and protect the upper and lower sides of the nano friction power generation unit. The friction layer 14 in the nano friction power generation unit is driven to rub through the deformation of the scar elastic band 1 to generate current, which is then transmitted to the display screen 3 through the wire 2 for display. In addition, the friction layer 14 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and the upper packaging layer 19 and the lower packaging layer 20 are made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The material of the lower packaging layer 20 is kapton, a polyimide film material; the material of the upper supporting substrate 17 and the lower supporting substrate 18 is polyethylene terephthalate (PET); the elastic spacer 21 can play a supporting role. When power generation is performed, the upper and lower layers of the elastic spacer 21 are squeezed simultaneously to compress the elastic spacer 21, and then the friction layer 14 is rubbed to form current. After power generation is completed, the elastic spacer 21 is no longer squeezed, and the elastic spacer 21 rebounds to separate the upper and lower layers, thereby ensuring that the contact and separation operations can be completely performed.

[0026] Furthermore, the display screen 3 is located on one side of the scar elastic band 1 .

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A joint scar training device, characterized in that: It includes two fixing units, a scar elastic band, electric wires, a display screen and a nano friction power generation unit. The two fixing units are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the scar elastic band. The nano friction power generation unit is arranged inside the scar elastic band. The display screen is fixedly connected to the scar elastic band, and the nano friction power generation unit is connected to the display screen through the electric wires.

2. The joint scar training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit includes multiple connecting ropes, straps, a moving block, a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a threaded rod, one end of each of the connecting ropes are fixedly connected to one end of the scar elastic band and the strap respectively, the moving block has two grooves, the two ends of the strap pass through the corresponding grooves respectively, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are fixedly connected to the moving block and are distributed in sequence on one side of the moving block, the second fixing block has a threaded hole, the strap has multiple through holes, one end of the threaded rod passes through the first fixing block and the corresponding through hole in sequence, and are adapted to the threaded holes.

3. The joint scar training device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing unit further comprises a rotating block, which is fixedly connected to the threaded rod and is located at the other end of the threaded rod.

4. The joint scar training device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The nano friction power generation unit includes a friction layer, a copper electrode layer, an aluminum electrode layer, an upper supporting substrate, a lower supporting substrate, an upper packaging layer, a lower packaging layer and an elastic spacer, wherein the elastic spacer is located inside the scar elastic band, the upper supporting substrate is arranged above the friction layer, the copper electrode layer is arranged above the upper supporting substrate, the upper packaging layer is arranged above the copper electrode layer, the friction layer is arranged below the elastic spacer, the aluminum electrode layer is arranged below the friction layer, the lower supporting substrate is arranged below the aluminum electrode layer, and the lower packaging layer is arranged below the lower supporting substrate.

5. The joint scar training device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The display screen is located on one side of the scar elastic band.

Images