Fixing machine for metal material machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material machining, in particular to a fixing machine for metal material machining, and solves the problems that in the prior art, due to the influence of the size of a metal material needing to be fixed, too many operation steps need to be carried out by personnel in the adjustment and adaptation operation, and the machining efficiency is high. And the requirement of the device on the use proficiency of technicians is increased, so that the use threshold of the fixing machine is improved. A fixing machine for metal material machining comprises a workbench, a two-way lead screw is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the workbench, the two sides of the outer ring of the two-way lead screw are both sleeved with thread sleeves, the two sides of the outer ring of each thread sleeve are both fixedly connected with connecting rods, and cross rods are horizontally arranged on the two sides of the top of the workbench. The adjusting device is simple and easy to operate in the adjusting process, the requirement for the adjusting proficiency degree of personnel is low, the using burden of the personnel in the actual operation process is relieved, meanwhile, it is guaranteed that metal materials are fixed to be in a stable state all the time, and follow-up machining operation of the personnel is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a fixing machine for metal material processing. Background Art

[0002] Metal materials refer to materials with properties such as luster, ductility, easy conductivity and heat transfer, and are usually divided into ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals. Ferrous metals include iron, manganese, chromium and their alloys, such as steel, pig iron, iron alloys, cast iron, etc. Non-ferrous metals refer to all metals and their alloys except iron, chromium and manganese, and are usually divided into light metals, heavy metals, precious metals, semi-metals, rare metals and rare earth metals, etc. Among them, during the processing of metal materials, personnel can use a fixing machine to limit and fix the metal materials.

[0003] In the process of personnel actually operating a fixing machine to process metal materials, the size of the metal material to be fixed is affected. If personnel are required to perform too many operating steps in the adjustment and adaptation operation, it will increase the proficiency requirements of the device for technicians, thereby raising the threshold for using the fixing machine. Hereby, a fixing machine for metal material processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing machine for metal material processing, which solves the problem in the prior art that the size of the metal material to be fixed is affected. If too many operating steps are required for personnel in the adjustment and adaptation operation, the requirements for the proficiency of the technicians in using the device will increase, thereby raising the threshold for using the fixing machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixing machine for processing metal materials comprises a workbench, wherein a bidirectional screw is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench, screw sleeves are sleeved on both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional screw sleeve, connecting rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer ring of the screw sleeve, cross bars are horizontally arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench, both sides of the cross bar are respectively fixedly connected to one end of an adjacent connecting rod, a through groove is provided on one side of the cross bar, a short rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove, a flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the short rod, a rubber plate is provided on one side of the flat plate, and a shell is fixedly connected to the other side of the short rod, and an insertion rod is provided at both inner cavities of the shell, one end of the insertion rod penetrates the side wall of the shell and extends to one side of the shell, a plurality of insertion holes are provided on one side of the cross bar, and the other end of the insertion rod is plugged into the adjacent insertion rod.

[0007] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of an outer wall of one side of the cross bar, and sliding rods adapted to the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to both sides of an outer wall of one side of the flat plate.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent rubber plate via a plurality of damping rods.

[0009] Preferably, a baffle is sleeved on the outer ring of the insertion rod and located in the inner cavity of the corresponding shell, and one end of the baffle is in contact with one side of the adjacent crossbar.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is installed on the outer ring of the insertion rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent blocking piece, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is installed on one side of the workbench, one end of the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent workbench through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the bidirectional screw is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the motor through a sleeve penetrating the side wall of the workbench.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When using it, the personnel first puts the metal material on the workbench, and adjusts the position relationship of the rubber plate according to the size of the metal material. The personnel pulls the plug rod to make the plug rod disengage from the corresponding socket and release the limit on the shell. The personnel pulls the shell to drive the corresponding rubber plate to adjust the position, so as to achieve the effect of adapting to the length of metal materials of different sizes. After the personnel adjusts the rubber plate, the personnel releases the plug rod, and under the action of the spring, the spring force is transmitted to the plug rod through the baffle, so that the plug rod is forced to re-connect with the adjacent socket, thereby achieving the horizontal direction limit of the rubber plate. The personnel control the motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the two screw sleeves drive the corresponding cross bar to move and fit toward the metal material until the rubber plate and one side of the metal material are offset. At this point, the adaptation and fixing effect of the metal material is achieved. Through the structural design, the fixing device can fix and clamp metal materials of different sizes and regular shapes within a certain range, and the adjustment process is simple and easy to use, with low requirements on the adjustment proficiency of the personnel, which reduces the use burden of the personnel in the actual operation process. At the same time, it ensures that the fixation of the metal material is always in a stable state, which is convenient for the subsequent processing operations of the personnel.

[0014] The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By setting the slide groove in combination with the slide rod, the stability of the plate during displacement is ensured. By setting the rubber plate in combination with the damping rod, a buffer layer is provided between the metal material and the plate. By setting the baffle, the insertion rod can always be subjected to the force from the spring. By setting the insertion rod in combination with the socket, the position state of the housing is limited. By setting the bidirectional screw rod, the two screw sleeves can be driven at the same time to change the position state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the through slot structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the workbench of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber sheet of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide bar structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. connecting rod; 3. spring; 4. cross bar; 5. through slot; 6. socket; 7. slide slot; 8. motor; 9. bidirectional screw rod; 10. screw sleeve; 11. baffle; 12. short rod; 13. housing; 14. rubber sheet; 15. slide rod; 16. plug rod; 17. damping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5A fixing machine for metal material processing comprises a workbench 1, a bidirectional screw 9 is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench 1, screw sleeves 10 are sleeved on both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional screw 9, connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer ring of the screw sleeve 10, cross bars 4 are horizontally arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench 1, and the two sides of the cross bar 4 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent connecting rod 2, a through groove 5 is opened on one side of the cross bar 4, a short rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove 5, a flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the short rod 12, and a rubber plate 14 is arranged on one side of the flat plate, and the short rod 12 The other side of the cross bar 4 is fixedly connected to the shell 13, and the two inner cavities of the shell 13 are both provided with a plug rod 16. One end of the plug rod 16 passes through the side wall of the shell 13 and extends to one side of the shell 13. One side of the cross bar 4 is provided with a plurality of plug holes 6, and the other end of the plug rod 16 is plugged with the adjacent plug rod 16. Specifically, when the personnel use it, the personnel first places the metal material on the workbench 1, and the personnel adjusts the position relationship of the rubber plate 14 according to the size of the metal material. The personnel pulls the plug rod 16 so that the plug rod 16 is disengaged from the corresponding plug hole 6, releasing the external The limit of the shell 13, the personnel pulls the shell 13 to drive the corresponding rubber plate 14 to adjust the position, so as to achieve the effect of adapting to the length of metal materials of different sizes. When the personnel adjusts the rubber plate 14, the personnel loosens the plug rod 16, and under the action of the spring 3, the spring 3 is transmitted to the plug rod 16 through the baffle 11, so that the plug rod 16 is forced to re-plug with the adjacent socket 6, achieving the horizontal direction limitation of the rubber plate 14, and then the personnel controls the motor 8 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate, and the two screw sleeves 10 drive the corresponding cross bar 4 to move, and fit toward the metal material until the rubber plate 14 and one side of the metal material are offset. At this point, the adaptation and fixing effect of the metal material is achieved. Through the structural design, the fixing device can fix and clamp metal materials of regular shapes of different sizes within a certain range, and the adjustment process is simple and easy to use, and the adjustment proficiency requirements for personnel are low, which reduces the use burden of personnel in the actual operation process. At the same time, it ensures that the fixation of the metal material is always in a stable state, which is convenient for the subsequent processing operations of the personnel.

[0025] This program has the following working process:

[0026] When the personnel use it, the personnel first places the metal material on the workbench 1, and adjusts the position relationship of the rubber plate 14 according to the size of the metal material. The personnel pulls the plug rod 16 to make the plug rod 16 disengage from the corresponding socket 6 and release the limit of the shell 13. The personnel pulls the shell 13 to drive the corresponding rubber plate 14 to adjust the position, thereby achieving the effect of adapting to the length of metal materials of different sizes. When the personnel adjusts the rubber plate 14, the personnel loosens the plug rod 16, and under the action of the spring 3, the spring 3 force is transmitted to the plug rod 16 through the baffle 11, so that the plug rod 16 is forced to re-plug with the adjacent socket 6, achieving the horizontal direction limitation of the rubber plate 14, and then the personnel controls the motor 8 to drive the two-way screw rod 9 to rotate, and the two screw sleeves 10 drive the corresponding cross bar 4 to move and fit toward the metal material until the rubber plate 14 and one side of the metal material are offset. At this point, the adaptation and fixing effect of the metal material is achieved.

[0027] According to the above working process, we can know that:

[0028] Through structural design, the fixing device can fix and clamp metal materials of different sizes and regular shapes within a certain range, and the adjustment process is simple and easy to use, with low requirements on the adjustment proficiency of personnel, which reduces the burden of use during actual operation of personnel. At the same time, it ensures that the fixation of metal materials is always in a stable state, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations of personnel.

[0029] Furthermore, both sides of the outer wall of one side of the cross bar 4 are provided with sliding grooves 7, and both sides of the outer wall of one side of the flat plate are fixedly connected with sliding rods 15 adapted to the sliding grooves 7. Specifically, by setting the sliding grooves 7 and cooperating with the sliding rods 15, the stability of the flat plate during the displacement process is ensured.

[0030] Furthermore, one side of the flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent rubber plate 14 via a plurality of damping rods 17. Specifically, by providing the rubber plate 14 and cooperating with the damping rods 17, a buffer layer is formed between the metal material and the flat plate.

[0031] Furthermore, a baffle 11 is sleeved on the outer ring of the insertion rod 16 and located in the inner cavity of the corresponding shell 13, and one end of the baffle 11 is fitted with one side of the adjacent cross bar 4. Specifically, through the setting of the baffle 11, the insertion rod 16 can always be subjected to the force from the spring 3.

[0032] Furthermore, a spring 3 is installed on the outer ring of the insertion rod 16, one end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent baffle 11, and the other end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 13. Specifically, through the setting of the insertion rod 16, the position state of the shell 13 is limited in cooperation with the socket 6.

[0033] Furthermore, a motor 8 is installed on one side of the workbench 1, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent workbench 1 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod 9 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 8 through a sleeve that penetrates the side wall of the workbench 1. Specifically, through the setting of the bidirectional screw rod 9, the two screw sleeves 10 can be driven at the same time to change the position state.

[0034] To sum up: when the personnel use it, the personnel first places the metal material on the workbench 1, and the personnel adjusts the position relationship of the rubber plate 14 according to the size of the metal material. The personnel pulls the plug rod 16 to make the plug rod 16 disengage from the corresponding socket 6 and release the limit on the shell 13. The personnel pulls the shell 13 to drive the corresponding rubber plate 14 to adjust the position, thereby achieving the effect of adapting to the length of metal materials of different sizes. When the personnel adjusts the rubber plate 14, the personnel releases the plug rod 16, and under the action of the spring 3, the spring 3 force is transmitted to the plug rod 16 through the baffle 11, so that the plug rod 16 is forced to re-plug with the adjacent socket 6, achieving the horizontal direction limitation of the rubber plate 14, and then the personnel controls the motor 8 to drive the two-way screw rod 9 to rotate, and the two screw sleeves 10 drive the corresponding cross bar 4 to move and fit toward the metal material until the rubber plate 14 and one side of the metal material are offset. In this way, the adaptation and fixing effect of the metal material is achieved. The setting of the slide groove 7 and the slide rod 15 ensure the stability of the plate during the displacement process. The setting of the rubber plate 14 and the damping rod 17 provide a buffer layer between the metal material and the plate. The setting of the baffle 11 allows the insertion rod 16 to always be subjected to the force from the spring 3. The setting of the insertion rod 16 and the insertion hole 6 limit the position state of the shell 13. The setting of the bidirectional screw rod 9 allows the two screw sleeves 10 to be driven at the same time to change the position state. The structural design allows the fixing device to fix and clamp metal materials of regular shapes of different sizes within a certain range, and the adjustment process is simple and easy to use. The adjustment proficiency requirements for personnel are low, which reduces the use burden of personnel during actual operation. At the same time, it ensures that the fixation of the metal material is always in a stable state, which is convenient for personnel's subsequent processing operations.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing machine for metal material processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (9) is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench (1), and screw sleeves (10) are sleeved on both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional screw rod (9), and connecting rods (2) are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer ring of the screw sleeve (10). Cross bars (4) are horizontally arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench (1), and the two sides of the cross bar (4) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent connecting rod (2), and a through groove (5) is opened on one side of the cross bar (4), and the inner cavity of the through groove (5) is slidably connected to a short rod (1 2), one side of the short rod (12) is fixedly connected to a flat plate, and one side of the flat plate is provided with a rubber plate (14), the other side of the short rod (12) is fixedly connected to a shell (13), two inner cavities of the shell (13) are provided with plug rods (16), one end of the plug rod (16) passes through the side wall of the shell (13) and extends to one side of the shell (13), one side of the cross bar (4) is provided with a plurality of plug holes (6), and the other end of the plug rod (16) is plugged into an adjacent plug rod (16).

2. A fixing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (7) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of one side of the cross bar (4), and slide rods (15) matching the slide grooves (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of one side of the flat plate.

3. A fixing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent rubber plate (14) via a plurality of damping rods (17).

4. A fixing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the insertion rod (16) and the inner cavity of the corresponding outer shell (13) are sleeved with a baffle (11), and one end of the baffle (11) is in contact with one side of the adjacent cross bar (4).

5. A fixing machine for metal material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (3) is installed on the outer ring of the insertion rod (16), one end of the spring (3) is fixedly connected to one end of an adjacent blocking sheet (11), and the other end of the spring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (13).

6. A fixing machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is installed on one side of the workbench (1); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent workbench (1) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (9) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (8) via a shaft sleeve that penetrates the side wall of the workbench (1).

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