Cooling device for fertilizer production
By designing a fertilizer cooling device including a cooling cylinder, a cooling tube, an electric push rod and a fan, the problem of manually spreading fertilizer cooling in the existing technology is solved, and automatic cooling is achieved, and working efficiency and cooling effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421316605.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
During the cooling process, existing fertilizer cooling devices require manual spreading of fertilizer to cool evenly, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive work for workers and low efficiency.
A cooling device including a cooling cylinder, a cooling tube, an electric push rod and a fan is designed. The cooling pipe realizes cooling through water circulation. The electric push rod drives the plate to move up and down, sprinkle the accumulated fertilizer and cool it down through the fan. The dispersed plate on the conveyor belt disperses the accumulated fertilizer to improve the cooling effect.
It achieves uniform cooling without manual spreading of fertilizer, which improves workers' work efficiency, reduces labor costs, and improves the effect of fertilizer cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222865375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a cooling device for fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, in the production of fertilizers, it is necessary to quickly cool down the semi-finished fertilizers to facilitate subsequent processing operations. Fertilizers refer to substances that can provide nutrients required for crop growth and development, improve soil properties, and increase crop yield and quality.
[0003] Most of the existing fertilizer cooling devices use wind power to cool down. During cooling, the fertilizer needs to be spread out manually to make some fertilizer piled up and spread out evenly, which makes the workers' work time-consuming and laborious, and has low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a cooling device for fertilizer production, aiming to solve the problem that fertilizers need to be spread out manually for cooling while cooling, thus causing workers to waste time and effort and have low work efficiency.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a cooling device for fertilizer production comprises a cooling cylinder: an inner wall of the cooling cylinder is provided with an installation cavity, a cooling pipe is installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity, the cooling pipe comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling cylinder, a first fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling cylinder, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the cooling cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the cooling cylinder, a conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the cooling cylinder, a second fan is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt, and a dispersion plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the conveyor belt.
[0006] Preferably, the push plate is movably connected to the guide groove via a limit block, and an outer wall of the limit block is movably connected to an inner wall of the guide groove.
[0007] Preferably, the cooling tube is wound and installed in the installation cavity and fixedly connected to the cooling tube, and one end of the water inlet end and one end of the water outlet end both penetrate the inner wall of the installation cavity to extend outward and be fixedly connected to the cooling tube.
[0008] Preferably, the conveyor belt includes fixed plates installed on both sides, and the inner side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersion plate, and a dispersion groove is provided on the front side of the dispersion plate.
[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the push plate is smaller than the diameter of the cooling cylinder, and the push plate is a grid-shaped push plate.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the first fans is two, and the two first fans are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided on the outer wall of the second fan, and the second fan is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt via the fixing frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Through the cooling tube arranged in the cooling cylinder, the cooling cylinder absorbs heat and cools down after the water source is connected to the water inlet, and is discharged outwardly through the water outlet for circulation, and the electric push rod drives the push plate at the output end to move up and down, and the fertilizer accumulated on the push plate can be scattered when the push plate moves up and down, so that the first fan is used for cooling during the scattering, and the preliminarily cooled fertilizer falls onto the conveyor belt through the discharge port, and is cooled again by the second fan, and the dispersion plate arranged on the conveyor belt can disperse the accumulated fertilizer, thereby improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod and the push plate.
[0018] In the figure: 1. cooling cylinder; 2. installation cavity; 3. cooling pipe; 4. water inlet end; 5. water outlet end; 6. installation frame; 7. first fan; 8. installation plate; 9. electric push rod; 10. push plate; 11. limit block; 12. guide groove; 13. discharge port; 14. conveyor belt; 15. second fan; 16. dispersion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] The present utility model provides a cooling device for fertilizer production, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a cooling cylinder 1: the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 2, the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2 is provided with a cooling tube 3, the cooling tube 3 includes a water inlet end 4 and a water outlet end 5, the top of the cooling cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 6, the top of the mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a first fan 7, the top of the cooling cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, the inner wall of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 9, the output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a push plate 10, the outer wall of the push plate 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 11, the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 1 is provided with a guide groove 12, the bottom of the cooling cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port 13, the bottom of the cooling cylinder 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 14, one side of the conveyor belt 14 is fixedly connected with a second fan 15, and the inner side wall of the conveyor belt 14 is fixedly connected with a dispersion plate 16.
[0022] It should be noted that, since most of the existing fertilizer cooling devices use wind power to cool down, it is necessary to spread the fertilizer manually during cooling, so that some fertilizers piled together can be pushed away and become even, which causes workers to work time-consuming and laborious, and has low work efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that it is necessary to spread the fertilizer manually during cooling down, which causes workers to work time-consuming and laborious, and has low work efficiency, this solution uses a cooling tube 3 arranged in the cooling cylinder 1 to absorb heat and cool the cooling cylinder 1 after the water inlet end 4 is connected to the water source. The fertilizer is discharged outward through the water outlet 4 for circulation, and the electric push rod 9 drives the push plate 10 at the output end to move up and down, and the fertilizer accumulated on the push plate 10 can be scattered when the push plate 10 moves up and down, so that the fertilizer is cooled by the first fan 7 during scattering, and the initially cooled fertilizer falls onto the conveyor belt 14 through the discharge port 13, and is cooled again by the second fan 15, and the dispersion plate 16 arranged on the conveyor belt 14 can disperse the accumulated fertilizer, thereby improving the cooling effect.
[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, this solution mainly includes that the push plate 10 is movably connected to the guide groove 12 through the limit block 11, and the outer wall of the limit block 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12, which can play a guiding and limiting role when adjusting the push plate 1 to move up and down, thereby improving stability.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, the cooling tube 3 is wound and installed in the installation cavity 2 and fixedly connected to the cooling cylinder 1. One end of the water inlet end 4 and one end of the water outlet end 5 both penetrate the inner wall of the installation cavity 2 and extend outward to be fixedly connected to the cooling cylinder 1, which can circulate and cool the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 1, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cooling the fertilizer.
[0025] In this embodiment, the fertilizer is poured into the cooling cylinder 1, and then the first fan 7 and the second fan 15 are started, and the electric push rod 9 is started at the same time, so that the push plate 10 can be driven to move up and down in the cooling cylinder 1, and the fertilizer accumulated on the push plate 10 will be scattered under the action of force while moving up and down, so that the scattered fertilizer can be initially cooled, and when being scattered, the fertilizer will pass through the gap between the cooling cylinder 1 and the push plate 10 and fall downward along the discharge port 13 to the conveyor belt 14 for transportation, and when it falls and accumulates on the conveyor belt 14, the second fan 15 will cool the fertilizer again, and at the same time, the dispersion plate 16 will evenly disperse the fertilizer during transportation, so as to avoid the accumulation of fertilizer affecting the cooling effect.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, the conveyor belt 14 includes fixed plates installed on both sides, and the inner side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersion plate 16, and a dispersion groove is opened on the front side of the dispersion plate 16.
[0027] In this embodiment, it is convenient to install the dispersion plate 16 and the conveyor belt 14, so that the fertilizer can be dispersed evenly when being conveyed.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-4 As shown, the diameter of the push plate 10 is smaller than the diameter of the cooling cylinder 1, and the push plate 10 is a grid-shaped push plate.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the fertilizer is pushed to be scattered, the fertilizer can fall downward through the gap created by the installation, so as to facilitate cooling in the next step.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, the number of the first fans 7 is two, and the two first fans 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 6 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the efficiency of cooling the fertilizer can be improved.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-2 As shown, a fixing frame is provided on the outer wall of the second fan 15, and the second fan 15 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 14 via the fixing frame.
[0033] In this embodiment, it is convenient to fix the second fan 15 and the conveyor belt 14, thereby improving stability during use.
[0034] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
[0035] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0036] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in each embodiment of the utility model according to the situation without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that are essentially not separated from the concept of the utility model, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cooling device for fertilizer production, characterized in that: The cooling tube (1) comprises a cooling tube (1), wherein the inner wall of the cooling tube (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (2), the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2) is provided with a cooling tube (3), the cooling tube (3) comprises a water inlet end (4) and a water outlet end (5), the top of the cooling tube (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (6), the top of the mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected with a first fan (7), the top of the cooling tube (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), the inner wall of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (9), The output end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to a push plate (10), the outer wall of the push plate (10) is fixedly connected to a limit block (11), the inner wall of the cooling cylinder (1) is provided with a guide groove (12), the bottom of the cooling cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port (13), the bottom of the cooling cylinder (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (14), one side of the conveyor belt (14) is fixedly connected to a second fan (15), and the inner side wall of the conveyor belt (14) is fixedly connected to a dispersion plate (16).
2. A cooling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (10) is movably connected to the guide groove (12) via a limit block (11), and the outer wall of the limit block (11) is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (12).
3. A cooling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tube (3) is wound and installed in the installation cavity (2) and fixedly connected to the cooling tube (1); one end of the water inlet end (4) and one end of the water outlet end (5) both penetrate the inner wall of the installation cavity (2) and extend outwards to be fixedly connected to the cooling tube (1).
4. A cooling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (14) comprises fixed plates installed on both sides, the inner side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersion plate (16), and a dispersion groove is provided on the front side of the dispersion plate (16).
5. A cooling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the pushing plate (10) is smaller than the diameter of the cooling cylinder (1), and the pushing plate (10) is a grid-shaped pushing plate.
6. A cooling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first fans (7) is two, and the two first fans (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (6).
7. A cooling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is provided on the outer wall of the second fan (15), and the second fan (15) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (14) via the fixing frame.