Smashing equipment for solid food detection
By using the design of crushing teeth and uninterrupted jitter in the staggered meshing transmission in the crushing equipment for solid food detection, the problem of screen blockage of solid food detection devices in the prior art is solved, and more delicate crushing and efficient screening are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421637090.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
When using screens, the existing solid food detection crushing device is prone to poor screening effect due to blockage of large pieces of solid food, which affects efficiency.
A crushing equipment for solid food detection is designed, using multiple crushing teeth with interlaced meshing transmission, which can crush solid food more delicately and shake uninterruptedly on the surface of the screen to ensure further differentiation of the food and avoid accumulation and blockage.
It realizes delicate crushing and effective screening of solid food, avoids screen clogging, improves detection efficiency, and is conducive to the use of subsequent personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222866327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, and more specifically to a crushing device for solid food detection. Background Art
[0002] Food testing refers to a discipline that studies and evaluates food quality and its changes. It is based on some basic theories and various technologies of physics, chemistry, and biochemistry, and in accordance with established technical standards, such as international and national food hygiene, to inspect the quality of food raw materials, auxiliary materials, semi-finished products, finished products, and by-products to ensure that the product quality is qualified. In food testing, a solid food testing crushing device is required.
[0003] At present, when testing solid food, a solid food testing crushing device is needed. The existing solid food testing crushing device usually uses a screen to screen out the required samples. When using the screen, large pieces of solid food are located on the screen, causing clogging of the screen, resulting in poor screening effect of the screen and affecting the screening efficiency. Therefore, this scheme proposes a solid food testing crushing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved:
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for solid food detection. By adopting a plurality of crushing teeth with staggered meshing transmission, the solid food can be crushed more finely, avoiding the appearance of a large volume of solid food on the screen below, and then the food on the screen surface is screened through uninterrupted shaking on the screen surface, so that the crushed solid food can be further differentiated and processed, which is beneficial to the continued use by subsequent personnel. Moreover, under the uninterrupted shaking, the food on the screen surface is not easy to accumulate, resulting in the inability to form screening and differentiation work, which is beneficial to the screening work after the solid food is crushed.
[0006] 2. Technical solution:
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A crushing device for solid food detection comprises a collecting box, a crushing assembly is installed on the upper end of the collecting box, a feed port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing assembly, a supporting plate is movably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box, a screening box is provided on the upper end of the supporting plate, a shaking assembly is installed on the lower side of the supporting plate, a collection box is provided at the bottom end of the collecting box, and two through holes are opened at the front end of the collecting box, and the two through holes are respectively used for the sliding of the screening box and the collection box.
[0009] A further improvement is that the crushing assembly includes a crushing box fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box, baffles that are staggered are respectively installed on the left and right side walls of the crushing box, two crushing rollers that are staggered are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box, the crushing teeth of the crushing rollers are located between the inner walls of the two baffles, the side end of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a connecting box, the transmission shafts of the two crushing rollers both penetrate the interior of the connecting box and are fixedly connected with transmission teeth, the two transmission teeth are meshed with each other, and a motor is installed at the outer end of one of the transmission teeth.
[0010] A further improvement is that a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the collection box, a slider is movably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove, a spring is installed between the slider and the bottom end of the slide groove, and one end of the slider is fixedly connected to the bearing plate.
[0011] A further improvement is that the inner walls of the screening box and the aggregate box are both arranged with inclined edges, and an inner buckle groove is opened at the front end of one side, and a filter is installed at the bottom end of the screening box.
[0012] A further improvement is that the shaking assembly includes a placement box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, a through hole is opened at the upper end of the placement box, a second motor is installed on the side wall of the placement box, an eccentric stop block is installed at the output end of the second motor, a push rod is provided between the inner walls of the through hole, the push rod is located on the lower side of the supporting plate, the lower end of the push rod is rotatably connected to a roller, and the roller is in contact with the surface of the eccentric stop block.
[0013] A further improvement is that a rubber head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod, a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the placement box, a connecting rod is movably connected between the inner walls of the movable groove, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the push rod.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model has a reasonable design. By adopting a plurality of crushing teeth with staggered meshing transmission, solid food can be crushed more finely, avoiding the appearance of a large volume of solid food on the lower screen. Then, the screen surface is continuously shaken to screen the food on the screen surface, so that the crushed solid food can be further differentiated and processed, which is beneficial to the continued use by subsequent personnel. Moreover, under the uninterrupted shaking, the food on the screen surface is not easy to accumulate, resulting in the inability to form screening and differentiation work, which is beneficial to the screening work after the solid food is crushed.
[0017] It should be noted that the structures not introduced in the present invention are not related to the design points and improvement directions of the present invention, and are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the entire internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the slideway of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking component of the utility model.
[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0023] 1. Collecting box; 11. Slide; 12. Spring; 2. Crushing assembly; 21. Crushing box; 22. Baffle; 23. Crushing roller; 24. Connecting box; 25. Transmission gear; 26. Motor 1; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Loading plate; 5. Screening box; 6. Shaking assembly; 61. Placement box; 62. Through hole; 63. Motor 2; 64. Eccentric stop block; 65. Push rod; 66. Roller; 67. Rubber head; 68. Movable groove; 69. Connecting rod; 7. Collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", "provided on" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 A crushing device for solid food detection comprises a collecting box 1, a crushing assembly 2 is installed on the upper end of the collecting box 1, a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing assembly 2, a carrying plate 4 is movably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box 1, a screening box 5 is provided on the upper end of the carrying plate 4, a shaking assembly 6 is installed on the lower side of the carrying plate 4, a collection box 7 is provided at the bottom end of the collecting box 1, and two through holes are opened at the front end of the collecting box 1, and the two through holes are respectively used for the sliding of the screening box 5 and the collection box 7.
[0029] During use of the present solution, in order to avoid the blockage of the screen caused by large pieces of solid food when the existing solid food is crushed, which is not conducive to the subsequent crushing, in the present embodiment, by adopting a plurality of crushing teeth with staggered meshing transmission, the solid food can be crushed more finely, avoiding the appearance of a large volume of solid food on the lower screen, and then the screen surface is continuously shaken to screen the food on the screen surface, so that the crushed solid food can be further differentiated and processed, which is conducive to the subsequent use of the personnel, and under the uninterrupted shaking, the food on the screen surface is not easy to accumulate, resulting in the inability to form screening and differentiation work, which is conducive to the screening work after the solid food is crushed;
[0030] When in use, personnel put solid food into the feed port 3, and the food is crushed inside the crushing component 2. After being crushed to a suitable diameter, the solid food falls onto the surface of the screening box 5. With the uninterrupted reciprocating motion of the shaking component 6, the supporting plate 4 drives the screening box 5 to shake, so that the food piled up on the screening box 5 is shaken synchronously, which can complete the screening work more quickly and efficiently, and is not prone to accumulation and blockage, so that the screened food falls into the collecting box 7.
[0031] See also Figure 1-2 The crushing assembly 2 includes a crushing box 21 fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box 1, and baffles 22 that are staggered are respectively installed on the left and right side walls of the crushing box 21. Two crushing rollers 23 that are staggered are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box 21. The crushing teeth of the crushing rollers 23 are located between the inner walls of the baffles 22. The side end of the crushing box 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 24, and the transmission shafts of the two crushing rollers 23 both penetrate the interior of the connecting box 24 and are fixedly connected with transmission teeth 25. The two transmission teeth 25 are meshed with each other, and a motor 26 is installed at the outer end of one of the transmission teeth 25.
[0032] During use of the present invention, a person starts the motor 26 to cause the two transmission teeth 25 to mesh relative to each other. After the solid food is placed on the surface of the crushing box 21, the solid food is crushed by a plurality of mutually meshing and staggered crushing rollers 23.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A slide groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the collection box 1, a slider is movably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove 11, a spring 12 is installed between the slider and the bottom end of the slide groove 11, and one end of the slider is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 4.
[0034] During use of the present solution, the supporting plate 4 is used to support the screening box 5, and then the shaking component 6 continuously contacts the bottom of the supporting plate 4, prompting the slider to continuously stretch the spring 12, so that the supporting plate 4 continuously moves up and down, so as to realize the continuous shaking of the screening box 5 above the supporting plate 4 to screen the food, so as to make the falling screening rate of the food after being crushed higher and less prone to blockage.
[0035] See also Figure 1 The inner walls of the screening box 5 and the aggregate box 7 are both arranged with inclined edges, and an inner buckle groove is opened at the front end of one side, and a filter screen is installed at the bottom end of the screening box 5.
[0036] In this solution, by setting the inner walls of the screening box 5 and the collecting box 7 to be inclined, the food can be more aggregated when falling, and it is not easy to adhere to the upper surface of other objects, so that the subsequent food can be screened finely after being crushed, and it is not easy to cause food residue;
[0037] The setting of the inner buckle groove can make one side of the screening box 5 and the aggregate box 7 fit the edge of the collecting box 1 as a whole, and it can be more convenient when pulling it out later.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 The shaking assembly 6 includes a placement box 61 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1, a through hole 62 is opened at the upper end of the placement box 61, a motor 63 is installed on the side wall of the placement box 61, an eccentric stop block 64 is installed at the output end of the motor 63, a push rod 65 is provided between the inner walls of the through hole 62, the push rod 65 is located on the lower side of the bearing plate 4, and the lower end of the push rod 65 is rotatably connected to a roller 66, and the roller 66 is in contact with the surface of the eccentric stop block 64.
[0039] During the use of this solution, the personnel start the motor 2 63 to cause the eccentric block 64 to rotate. Since the eccentric block 64 is arranged in an irregular shape, the irregular shape of the eccentric block 64 causes the roller 66 to rotate in contact with one side of the eccentric block 64, and the push rod 65 can move up and down reciprocatingly, thereby achieving resistance to the upper bearing plate 4, completing the screening and shaking of the crushed food in the screening box 5.
[0040] In addition, the arrangement of the inclined surface on one side of the placement box 61 in the present embodiment is also conducive to the feeding operation of the crushed food.
[0041] See also Figure 4 The upper end of the push rod 65 is fixedly connected with a rubber head 67, and a movable groove 68 is opened on the inner wall of the placement box 61. A connecting rod 69 is movably connected between the inner walls of the movable groove 68, and one end of the connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected to the push rod 65.
[0042] During use of the present invention, by connecting a movable connecting rod 69 to one side of the push rod 65 , the push rod 65 can move up and down more stably under the rotation of the eccentric stop block 64 , so as to smoothly contact and shake the support plate 4 .
[0043] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A solid food grinding device for testing, comprising a collecting box (1), characterized in that: A crushing assembly (2) is installed at the upper end of the collecting box (1), and a feed port (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing assembly (2). Support plates (4) are movably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the collecting box (1), and a screening box (5) is provided at the upper end of the supporting plate (4). A shaking assembly (6) is installed on the lower side of the supporting plate (4). A collection box (7) is provided at the bottom end of the collecting box (1). Two through holes are provided at the front end of the collecting box (1), and the two through holes are respectively used for the sliding of the screening box (5) and the collection box (7).
2. The solid food testing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (2) comprises a crushing box (21) fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box (1), the left and right side walls of the crushing box (21) are respectively provided with mutually staggered baffles (22), two mutually staggered crushing rollers (23) are provided between the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box (21), the crushing teeth of the crushing rollers (23) are located between the inner walls of the two baffles (22), the side end of the crushing box (21) is fixedly connected to a connection box (24), the transmission shafts of the two crushing rollers (23) both penetrate the interior of the connection box (24) and are fixedly connected with transmission teeth (25), the two transmission teeth (25) are meshed with each other, and a motor (26) is provided at the outer end of one of the transmission teeth (25).
3. The solid food testing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (1), a slider is movably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove (11), a spring (12) is installed between the slider and the bottom end of the slide groove (11), and one end of the slider is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (4).
4. The solid food testing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the screening box (5) and the aggregate box (7) are both arranged with inclined edges, and an inner buckle groove is provided at the front end of one side, and a filter screen is installed at the bottom end of the screening box (5).
5. The solid food testing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly (6) includes a placement box (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1), a through hole (62) is opened at the upper end of the placement box (61), a second motor (63) is installed on the side wall of the placement box (61), an eccentric stop block (64) is installed at the output end of the second motor (63), a push rod (65) is provided between the inner walls of the through hole (62), the push rod (65) is located on the lower side of the supporting plate (4), and the lower end of the push rod (65) is rotatably connected to a roller (66), and the roller (66) is in contact with the surface of the eccentric stop block (64).
6. The solid food testing crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the push rod (65) is fixedly connected to a rubber head (67), the inner wall of the placement box (61) is provided with a movable groove (68), the inner wall of the movable groove (68) is movably connected to a connecting rod (69), and one end of the connecting rod (69) is fixedly connected to the push rod (65).