Centralized topsoil plowing farm tool for fruit trees
By designing a concentrated topsoil farm tool for fruit trees including motor vehicles, L-shaped pull rods and push plates, the problem of the inefficient manpower and low efficiency of fruit trees topsoil farming in the prior art is solved, and efficient topsoil farming and reducing the accumulated water and waterlogging in the rainy season is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421857990.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the topsoil of fruit trees requires a lot of manpower and is low in efficiency, which cannot effectively solve the waterlogging of fruit trees roots by accumulated water in the rainy season.
Design a farm tool for cultivating fruit trees with concentrated topsoil, including motor vehicles, L-shaped pull rods and push plates. Motor vehicles break on topsoil by pushing plates and form gullies, replacing manual operation and improving efficiency.
By replacing labor with motor vehicles, manpower is saved and no need for multiple steps is required. The position where the push plate has been moved automatically forms gullies, which greatly improves the efficiency of topsoil tillage and reduces the waterlogging of fruit trees roots by accumulated water in the rainy season.
Smart Images
Figure CN222869356U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tillage tools, in particular to an agricultural tool for tilling the concentrated surface soil of fruit trees. Background Art
[0002] The significance of ridge cultivation of fruit trees: First, it increases the air permeability of the root system. Second, it allows the root system to live in a fertile active soil layer, making the tree stronger and laying a nutritional foundation for high yield and quality. Third, it can reduce the waterlogging damage to the root system of fruit trees caused by waterlogging during the rainy season.
[0003] Topsoil tillage usually requires fruit farmers to use agricultural tools to loosen the topsoil and then pile it on both sides to form gullies. During the rainy season, excess rainwater is stored in the gullies or flows out of the orchard through the gullies, reducing the impact of rainy season water accumulation on the root system of fruit trees. However, currently, manually digging gullies in orchards will consume a lot of manpower and have low efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a topsoil tillage agricultural tool that can save manpower and improve the efficiency of topsoil tillage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an agricultural implement for cultivating the surface soil of fruit trees in a centralized manner, which can solve the problems of consuming a large amount of manpower and having low efficiency in cultivating the surface soil of fruit trees by manual agricultural implements.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A farm implement for cultivating the concentrated topsoil of fruit trees, comprising a motor vehicle, at least two L-shaped pull rods and a push plate. The push plate is a hollow triangular column with a plug plate at the bottom. One end of the L-shaped pull rod is connected to one side of the vehicle body, and the other end is inserted into the inside of the triangular column and connected to the plug plate. The plug plate cuts into the topsoil, and the motor vehicle pulls the push plate forward to break the topsoil. The topsoil moves from the two oblique sides of the push plate to the two sides of the push plate to form ridges, and gullies are formed between the ridges on both sides.
[0007] Preferably, at least two rows of slide rails are arranged on one side of the motor vehicle, and a plurality of threaded holes are arranged at equal intervals on the slide rails. One end of the L-shaped pull rod connected to the slide rail is provided with a threaded hole and is fixed to the slide rail by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the slide rails is equal to the number of the L-shaped pull rods.
[0009] Preferably, downwardly inclined ramps are provided on the two inclined side surfaces of the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, the front end of the inserting plate is opened into a tooth plate shape.
[0011] Preferably, the push plate has a width of 2 m and a height of 0.5 m.
[0012] Preferably, the center distance between two adjacent threaded holes on the slide rail is 5 cm, and scales are provided on the outside of the threaded holes.
[0013] The utility model uses a motor vehicle to replace manual labor to push the push plate to break the topsoil, saving manpower. In addition, there is no need to perform multiple steps, and the position where the push plate moves automatically forms a gully, which greatly improves the efficiency of topsoil tillage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a concentrated surface soil tillage implement for fruit trees.
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of a motor vehicle.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the first embodiment.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the second embodiment.
[0018] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0019] 1: motor vehicle, 2: L-shaped pull rod, 3: push plate, 11: slide rail, 31: plug plate, 32: ramp plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The following describes the embodiments of the present disclosure through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. The present disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] The utility model uses a motor vehicle to replace manual labor to push the push plate to break the topsoil, saving manpower. In addition, there is no need to perform multiple steps, and the position where the push plate moves automatically forms a gully, which greatly improves the efficiency of topsoil tillage.
[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, a farm implement for cultivating the topsoil of fruit trees comprises a motor vehicle 1, at least two L-shaped pull rods 2 and a push plate 3. The push plate 3 is a hollow triangular cylinder, and a plug plate 31 is arranged at the bottom thereof. One end of the L-shaped pull rod 2 is connected to the rear side of the motor vehicle 1, and the other end is inserted into the inside of the triangular cylinder and connected to the plug plate 31. The plug plate 31 cuts into the topsoil, and the motor vehicle 1 pulls the push plate 3 forward to break the topsoil. The topsoil moves from the two oblique sides of the push plate 3 to the two sides of the push plate 3 to form ridges, and gullies are formed between the ridges on both sides. It is particularly pointed out that the push plate 3 is located at the rear side of the motor vehicle 1, which is conducive to the advancement of the push plate 3 and avoids the motor vehicle 1 from damaging the formed ridges.
[0025] Furthermore, at least two rows of slide rails 11 are arranged at the rear side of the motor vehicle 1, and a plurality of threaded holes are arranged at equal intervals on the slide rails 11. One end of the L-shaped pull rod 2 connected to the slide rail 11 is provided with a threaded hole and is fixed to the slide rail 11 by bolts.
[0026] Furthermore, the number of the slide rails 11 is equal to the number of the L-shaped pull rods 2. Considering that the L-shaped pull rods 2 need to encounter greater resistance when pulling the push plate 3 to move, therefore, providing multiple sets of slide rails 11 and L-shaped pull rods 2 can increase the structural stability.
[0027] Furthermore, the push plate 3 has a width of 2m and a height of 0.5m. Considering that the suitable width of ridge formation is about 2m and the height is 30-40cm. Avoiding the ridge being too high and too narrow will not increase the air permeability of the root system, make the root system live in the fertile active soil layer, and reduce the waterlogging damage to the root system of fruit trees caused by water accumulation in the rainy season. Therefore, the push plate 3 has a width of 2m and a height of 0.5m, which is more suitable.
[0028] Furthermore, the center distance between two adjacent threaded holes on the slide rail 11 is 5 cm, and a scale is set outside the threaded hole to facilitate adjusting the depth of the topsoil excavated by the push plate 3. Generally, plowing the topsoil at a depth of 15-20 cm can better increase the air permeability of the root system.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] The difference from the first embodiment is that:
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the two oblique sides of the push plate 3 are provided with downwardly inclined ramps 32. The front end of the plug plate 31 is opened in a toothed plate shape. The plug plate 31 plays the role of shoveling out the topsoil. The toothed plug plate 31 is convenient for cutting into the topsoil, shoveling out the topsoil and pushing the push plate 3. The ramp 32 plays the role of facilitating the shoveled topsoil to rise along the ramp 32 and turn over along the two oblique sides of the push plate 3 to the two sides of the push plate 3 to form ridges.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. "Multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] The above is only for explaining the implementation mode of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model without creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A farm implement for cultivating the topsoil of fruit trees, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor vehicle (1), at least two L-shaped pull rods (2) and a push plate (3); the push plate (3) is a hollow triangular column with a plug plate (31) arranged at the bottom; one end of the L-shaped pull rod (2) is connected to the rear side of the motor vehicle (1), and the other end is inserted into the inside of the triangular column and connected to the plug plate (31); the plug plate (31) cuts into the topsoil, and the motor vehicle (1) pulls the push plate (3) forward to break the topsoil, and the topsoil moves from the two oblique sides of the push plate (3) to the two sides of the push plate (3) to form ridges, and gullies are formed between the two ridges.
2. The concentrated topsoil tillage tool for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: At least two rows of slide rails (11) are arranged at the rear side of the motor vehicle (1), and a plurality of threaded holes are arranged at equal intervals on the slide rails (11); one end of the L-shaped pull rod (2) connected to the slide rail (11) is provided with a threaded hole, and is fixed to the slide rail (11) by bolts.
3. The concentrated topsoil tillage tool for fruit trees as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the slide rails (11) is equal to the number of the L-shaped pull rods (2).
4. The concentrated topsoil tillage tool for fruit trees as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Downward-inclined ramps (32) are provided on two inclined side surfaces of the push plate (3).
5. The concentrated topsoil tillage tool for fruit trees as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the inserting plate (31) is opened into a toothed plate shape.
6. The concentrated topsoil tillage tool for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (3) has a width of 2 m and a height of 0.5 m.
7. The concentrated topsoil tillage tool for fruit trees as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The center distance between two adjacent threaded holes on the slide rail (11) is 5 cm, and scales are provided on the outside of the threaded holes.