Auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities

By designing an auxiliary device for manual sorting, including a support frame, support plate, guide plate, debris storage barrel and tobacco leaf storage box, the problem of cumbersome and physical labor consuming process of manual sorting of tobacco leaves is solved, and the effect of reducing labor intensity and improving the quality of tobacco is achieved.

CN222869842UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16HONGTA TOBACCO (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421005708.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual sorting of tobacco leaves is complicated and consumes a lot of physical strength, and it is easy to cause tobacco leaves or debris to be scattered, affecting quality and on-site management, and may cause secondary pollution of tobacco leaves.

Method used

An auxiliary device is designed, including a support frame, support plate, guide plate, debris storage barrel and tobacco leaf storage box. The materials are spread flat through the support plate, and the debris is selected into the debris storage barrel. The materials are screened out of the tobacco powder through the screen, and the tobacco powder and tobacco leaf are respectively loaded into the corresponding container.

Benefits of technology

The labor intensity of manual sorting is reduced, the secondary pollution of tobacco leaves is avoided by debris, the quality of tobacco is improved, the rate of tobacco shavings is reduced, and the limitations of the sorting environment and space are simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities. The auxiliary device comprises a supporting frame, a supporting plate, a material guiding plate, an impurity containing barrel and a tobacco leaf containing box. The bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting frame; the material guide plate is obliquely arranged, the top end face of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with one end face of the supporting plate, and the included angle between the material guide plate and the supporting plate is an obtuse angle; the sundry containing barrel is detachably connected with the supporting plate. The tobacco leaf containing box is arranged under the bottom end of the material guide plate. A worker can flatly spread materials on the supporting plate, impurities in the materials are selected into the impurity containing barrel, then the materials are pushed to pass through the screen to screen out tobacco powder to the tobacco powder containing box, and finally the tobacco powder is loaded into the tobacco leaf containing box along the material guide plate, so that the tobacco shred breaking rate and the labor intensity of the worker are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material impurity removal equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for manually sorting impure tobacco leaves. Background Art

[0002] During the production and manufacturing of cigarettes, the mixing of impurities will cause major product quality defects. At present, impurity removal equipment has been configured in the tobacco production process. Since the impurity removal equipment removes a lot of tobacco leaves while removing impurities, manual sorting is required. After the impurities are picked out, they are poured into the impurity removal equipment again to remove impurities to ensure the purity of the tobacco.

[0003] In the prior art, the manual sorting process is: drag the container of rejected tobacco leaves in the debris removal device away from the device, spread a layer of plastic cloth on the ground, pour the material in the container onto the plastic cloth for manual sorting, and then pour the sorted tobacco leaves into the material being produced, so that the debris removal device can remove the impurities again. Due to the limitations of the sorting environment, the space and conditions of the sorting tools, the manual sorting and remixing of tobacco leaves is very inconvenient and requires a lot of physical effort. In addition, when manually sorting tobacco leaves, the tobacco dust often cannot be screened out, resulting in an increase in the rate of broken tobacco leaves, affecting the quality of tobacco leaves. In addition, the manual sorting process is very likely to cause tobacco leaves or debris to be scattered everywhere, affecting the on-site management of the post, and there is a possibility of secondary pollution to the tobacco leaves. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities, which enables the staff to spread the materials on the support plate, pick out the debris therein into the debris holding barrel, and then push the materials through the screen to screen out the tobacco dust into the tobacco dust holding box, and finally load them into the tobacco leaf holding box along the guide plate, which helps to reduce the tobacco breakage rate and the labor intensity of the staff.

[0005] The present application is realized through the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities, comprising a support frame, a support plate, a guide plate, a sundries container and a tobacco container; the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame; the guide plate is arranged at an angle, the top surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected to one end surface of the support plate, and the angle between the guide plate and the support plate is an obtuse angle; the sundries container is detachably connected to the support plate; the tobacco container is arranged directly below the bottom end of the guide plate.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided on the support plate near the material guide plate, the plurality of through holes are distributed in an array, and the plurality of through holes form a screen; a cigarette dust containing box is provided directly below the screen.

[0007] Preferably, two guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame close to the screen, and the two guide rails are respectively arranged on both sides directly below the screen and directly below the material guide plate. The extension direction of the guide rails is the same as the material conveying direction. The distance between the two guide rails is equal to the length of the tobacco leaf containing box and the length of the tobacco dust containing box. The bottom end of the tobacco leaf containing box and the bottom end of the tobacco dust containing box are slidably connected to the two guide rails.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tobacco leaf containing box and the bottom surface of the tobacco butt containing box, and the outer surface of the side wall of the tobacco leaf containing box and the outer surface of the side wall of the tobacco butt containing box are in contact with each other.

[0009] Preferably, an end plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate at one end away from the material guide plate, and side plates are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate on both sides along the material conveying direction, and the first ends of the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the end plate.

[0010] Preferably, baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the guide plate, and the ends of the two baffles are fixedly connected to the second ends of the two side plates respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the distance between the two baffles gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the sundries holding barrel is connected with a hook, and the hook is hung on the end plate or the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of the sundries containing barrels are provided, and the plurality of sundries containing barrels are all connected to the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame.

[0015] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By sequentially arranging a support plate and a guide plate with a debris holding barrel, the staff can spread the materials, pick the debris therein into the debris holding barrel, and then put it into the tobacco leaf holding box, which helps to reduce the labor intensity of the staff and avoid the possibility of secondary contamination of tobacco leaves by debris; by arranging a screen near the guide plate on the support plate, the debris can be manually sorted and then screened, and the screened tobacco dust can be put into the tobacco dust holding box just below the screen, which helps to reduce the tobacco shred rate and improve the quality of tobacco; by arranging universal wheels below the tobacco leaf holding box and the tobacco dust holding box, and arranging universal wheels at the bottom of the support frame, the movement of the auxiliary device of the present application is facilitated, and the restrictive effects of the sorting environment and space are reduced; by arranging handles and / or pushers on the tobacco leaf holding box and the tobacco dust holding box, the movement and dumping of the tobacco leaf holding box and the tobacco dust holding box are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to better understand the above and other purposes, features, advantages and functions of the present invention, reference may be made to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings refer to the same components. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the accompanying drawings are intended to schematically illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention and have no limiting effect on the scope of the present invention, and the components in the drawings are not drawn to scale.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Support frame; 11. Guide rail; 2. Support plate; 21. End plate; 22. Side plate; 3. Guide plate; 31. Baffle plate; 4. Screen; 5. Sundries container; 6. Tobacco container box; 61. Push handle; 7. Tobacco container box; 8. Handle; 9. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.

[0023] As used herein, the term "including" and its variations mean open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The terms "an example embodiment" and "an embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment". The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc. may refer to different or the same objects. Other explicit and implicit definitions may also be included below.

[0024] In order to at least partially solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other potential problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities, comprising a support frame 1, a support plate 2, a guide plate 3, a debris holding barrel 5 and a tobacco holding box 6; the bottom surface of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 1; the guide plate 3 is arranged at an angle, the top end surface of the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the support plate 2, and the angle between the guide plate 3 and the support plate 2 is an obtuse angle; the debris holding barrel 5 is detachably connected to the support plate 2; the tobacco holding box 6 is arranged directly below the bottom end of the guide plate 3.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support plate 2 is arranged horizontally, and the material is conveyed along the length direction of the support plate 2; preferably, a vertical end plate 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the support plate 2, and the extension dimension of the end plate 21 is equal to the width of the support plate 2, and vertical side plates 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the support plate 2 along the material conveying direction, and the extension dimension of the side plate 22 is equal to the length of the support plate 2, and the first ends of the two side plates 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the end plate 21; preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened at the end of the support plate 2 away from the end plate 21, and the plurality of through holes are distributed in an array, and the plurality of through holes form a screen 4, and the dimension of the screen 4 along the width direction of the support plate 2 is equal to the width of the support plate 2.

[0026] The sundries containing barrel 5 is detachably connected to the support plate 2. Preferably, a hook is fixedly connected to the sundries containing barrel 5, and the hook is hung on the end plate 21 or the side plate 22. More preferably, a plurality of sundries containing barrels 5 are provided, and the plurality of sundries containing barrels 5 are all connected to the support plate 2 for classifying and selecting sundries and counting the number of sundries.

[0027] The top surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 2. Specifically, the support frame 1 includes four vertical support columns, the top ends of two of the support columns are fixedly connected to the two top corners of the bottom surface of the support plate 2 located below the end plate 21, and the top ends of the other two support columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the screen 4 on the bottom surface of the support plate 2 near the end plate 21; preferably, a plurality of universal wheels 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 1, specifically, the bottom end of each support column is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 9 with a brake; preferably, two guide rails 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the end of the support frame 1 near the screen 4, and the two guide rails 11 are respectively arranged on both sides directly below the screen 4 and directly below the guide plate 3, and the extension direction of the guide rails 11 is the same as the material conveying direction. Specifically, one end of the two guide rails 11 is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support columns near the screen 4, and the guide rails 11 extend in a direction away from the end plate 21.

[0028] The guide plate 3 is arranged at an angle, and the top end surface of the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the support plate 2, and the angle between the guide plate 3 and the support plate 2 is an obtuse angle. Preferably, both sides of the top surface of the guide plate 3 are fixedly connected with baffles 31 perpendicular to the guide plate 3, and the ends of the two baffles 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the second ends of the two side plates 22. More preferably, the distance between the two baffles 31 gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0029] The tobacco leaf holding box 6 is arranged directly below the bottom end of the guide plate 3, and a tobacco dust holding box 7 is arranged directly below the screen 4. The length of the tobacco leaf holding box 6 and the length of the tobacco dust holding box 7 are equal to the distance between the two guide rails 11, and the bottom end of the tobacco leaf holding box 6 and the bottom end of the tobacco dust holding box 7 are both slidably connected to the two guide rails 11; preferably, a plurality of universal wheels 9 with brakes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tobacco leaf holding box 6 and the bottom surface of the tobacco dust holding box 7, and the outer surface of the side wall of the tobacco leaf holding box 6 and the outer surface of the side wall of the tobacco dust holding box 7 are in contact with each other; a push handle 61 is fixedly connected to a side wall in the length direction of the tobacco leaf holding box 6, and handles 8 are fixedly connected to the side walls at both ends of the tobacco leaf holding box 6 in the width direction, and handles 8 are fixedly connected to the side walls at both ends of the tobacco dust holding box 7 in the width direction.

[0030] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a support plate (2), a guide plate (3), a sundries container barrel (5) and a tobacco container box (6); the bottom surface of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (1); the guide plate (3) is arranged obliquely, the top surface of the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the support plate (2), and the angle between the guide plate (3) and the support plate (2) is an obtuse angle; the sundries container barrel (5) is detachably connected to the support plate (2); the tobacco container box (6) is arranged directly below the bottom end of the guide plate (3); a plurality of through holes are opened on the support plate (2) near the guide plate (3), the plurality of through holes are arranged in an array, and the plurality of through holes form a screen (4); and a tobacco container box (7) is arranged directly below the screen (4).

2. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rails (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (1) close to the screen (4). The two guide rails (11) are respectively arranged on both sides directly below the screen (4) and directly below the material guide plate (3). The extension direction of the guide rails (11) is the same as the material conveying direction. The distance between the two guide rails (11) is equal to the length of the tobacco box (6) and the length of the tobacco dust box (7). The bottom ends of the tobacco box (6) and the tobacco dust box (7) are both slidably connected to the two guide rails (11).

3. An auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tobacco leaf containing box (6) and the bottom surface of the tobacco dust containing box (7), and the outer surface of the side wall of the tobacco leaf containing box (6) and the outer surface of the side wall of the tobacco dust containing box (7) are in contact with each other.

4. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end plate (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the support plate (2) away from the material guide plate (3), and side plates (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the support plate (2) along the material conveying direction, and the first ends of the two side plates (22) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the end plate (21) respectively.

5. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 4, characterized in that: Baffles (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the guide plate (3), and the ends of the two baffles (31) are fixedly connected to the second ends of the two side plates (22) respectively.

6. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the two baffles (31) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

7. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sundries holding barrel (5) is connected with a hook, which is hung on the end plate (21) or the side plate (22).

8. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sundries containing barrels (5) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of sundries containing barrels (5) are all connected to the support plate (2).

9. The auxiliary device for manually sorting tobacco leaves containing impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (1).