Auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cyst

By designing auxiliary guide plates for jaw cyst surgery and including mucosal protective tubes, the problem of Kano's fluid burning the mucosa is solved, improving the safety and effectiveness of the surgery.

CN222870578UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421079660.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In jaw cyst surgery, Cano’s fluid is used to reduce lesion residues and recurrence, but it is easy to burn the adjacent mucosa, causing damage to the patient.

Method used

An auxiliary guide plate for the treatment of jaw cysts is designed, including a guide plate, a handle and a mucosal protective tube. The outer wall of the mucosal protective tube is fitted with the inner wall of the jaw cyst scraping hole to prevent Cano’s liquid from burning the surrounding mucosa.

Benefits of technology

By using mucosal protective tubes, the cavitation of the adjacent mucosa by Kano's fluid is effectively prevented, reducing the risk of damage to the patient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the auxiliary related technical field of jaw cyst treatment, in particular to an auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cyst, which comprises a guide plate. The guide plate is provided with a mucosa protection tube which is used for injecting Carnot's liquid into a bone cavity formed after cyst scraping in a jaw cyst scraping hole dug in a mandible main body of a patient for burning. The outer wall of the mucosa protection tube is attached to the inner wall of the jaw cyst scraping hole so as to avoid surrounding mucosa when the residual lesion part of the jaw cyst scraping hole is burnt by Carnoy liquid; the handle, the guide plate and the mucosa protection tube form a mucosa protection mechanism; the mucosa protection tube is used for protecting an external adjacent mucosa while a carnol solution is injected to burn a residual diseased region in a jaw cyst scraping hole, so that the condition that the carnol solution burns the adjacent mucosa is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to auxiliary treatment of jaw cysts, and in particular to an auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cysts. Background Art

[0002] Jaw cyst refers to a cystic mass containing fluid that appears in the jaw, which gradually increases in size and causes the jaw to swell and destroy. According to the cause of the disease, it can be divided into two categories: odontogenic and non-odontogenic. Odontogenic cysts are cysts that evolve from odontogenic tissue or teeth; non-odontogenic cysts can be formed by the epithelium remaining in the jaw during embryonic development, such as facial fissure cysts, or blood-exuding cysts caused by injury and aneurysmal bone cysts. When performing jaw cyst surgery, the doctor needs to chisel a hole in the patient's mandibular lesion bone surface and then scrape out the cyst inside. However, some lesions, such as keratotic cysts and stasis cell tumors, are more invasive and are prone to residual lesions after scraping, and then relapse. After scraping, Carnoy's solution, a chemical cauterizing agent, needs to be used to burn the bone cavity after the cyst is scraped to reduce the residual lesions and reduce the recurrence. However, Carnoy's solution can easily burn the adjacent mucosa and cause damage to the patient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cysts in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] The utility model discloses an auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cyst, which comprises a guide plate, on which a mucosal protection tube is arranged for injecting Carnoy's solution into a bone cavity formed after the cyst is scraped out of a scraping hole for jaw cyst dug out on a patient's mandibular body for burning, wherein the outer wall of the mucosal protection tube is in contact with the inner wall of the scraping hole for jaw cyst, so as to avoid the surrounding mucosa when the residual lesion in the scraping hole for jaw cyst is burned by Carnoy's solution; the handle, the guide plate and the mucosal protection tube constitute a mucosal protection mechanism.

[0005] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that it uses the mucosal protection tube to inject Carnoy's solution to burn the residual lesion in the scraping hole of the jaw cyst while protecting the adjacent mucosa outside, thereby avoiding the situation where Carnoy's solution burns the adjacent mucosa. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the mandible of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mucosal protection mechanism in the utility model;

[0009] Description of reference numerals:

[0010] Mandibular body-1; jaw cyst scraping hole-2; handle-3; guide plate-4; mucosal protection tube-5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0012] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0013] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cyst described in the utility model comprises a guide plate 4, on which a mucosal protection tube 5 is provided for injecting Carnoy's solution into the bone cavity formed after the cyst is scraped out of the jaw cyst scraping hole 2 dug out on the patient's mandibular body 1 for burning. The outer wall of the mucosal protection tube 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the jaw cyst scraping hole 2 to prevent the surrounding mucosa from being burned by Carnoy's solution when the residual lesion site in the jaw cyst scraping hole 2 is burned. The handle 3, the guide plate 4 and the mucosal protection tube 5 constitute a mucosal protection mechanism.

[0014] The following is a further description of the method and principle of using the technical solution in this specific implementation method in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0015] After scraping the cyst in the jaw cyst scraping hole 2 chiseled on the patient's mandibular body 1, the doctor holds the handle 3 to insert the mucosal protection tube 5 into the jaw cyst scraping hole 2. At this time, the outer wall of the mucosal protection tube 5 fits against the outer wall of the mucosal protection tube 5 to protect the external mucosal tissue; the doctor injects Carnoy's solution from the top of the mucosal protection tube 5 to burn the residual lesions in the bone cavity.

[0016] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary guide plate for treating jaw cysts, characterized in that: The invention comprises a guide plate (4), on which a mucosal protection tube (5) is provided for injecting Carnoy's solution into the bone cavity formed after the cyst is scraped out of the jaw cyst scraping hole (2) dug out on the patient's mandibular body (1) for burning. The outer wall of the mucosal protection tube (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the jaw cyst scraping hole (2) to prevent the surrounding mucosa from being burned by Carnoy's solution when the residual lesion in the jaw cyst scraping hole (2) is burned. The handle (3), the guide plate (4) and the mucosal protection tube (5) constitute a mucosal protection mechanism.