Electrocardiograph transfer device

By designing an ECG machine transfer device that includes protective components and driving components, the problem that existing devices cannot simultaneously protect and transport different types of ECG machines is solved, and high safety and stability of the equipment during the transfer process is achieved, and medical costs are reduced.

CN222870645UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF WUZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421451839.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrocardiogram transfer device cannot protect and transport conventional electrocardiograms and electrocardiogram monitors at the same time, and the transportation method is not stable enough, which can easily lead to equipment damage.

Method used

An electrocardiogram transfer device is designed, including a transfer box, a placement plate, a protective assembly and a driving assembly. The protective components provide limit protection for different types of ECG machines through structures such as limit plates, driving plates and protective sponges; the driving components change the position of the placing plates through structures such as electric push rods and triangle folding plates to adapt to the structure of different types of ECG machines.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable transportation of conventional electrocardiogram machines and electrocardiogram monitors, improves the safety and stability of the equipment during the transfer process, reduces the demand for different types of transport devices, and reduces medical costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electrocardiograph transfer device, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. Comprising a transfer box and a placing plate, the bottom of the transfer box is fixedly connected with a transfer cart, the surface of the transfer box is provided with an insertion opening, the top of the transfer box is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with dust blocking cloth, and one end of the dust blocking cloth is fixedly connected with a sliding rod. Through the arrangement of the protection assembly, two different types of electrocardiographs, namely, an electrocardiograph monitor for real-time monitoring and a conventional electrocardiograph for rapid detection, can be transported and transferred, and the two different types of electrocardiographs can be limited and protected in the transferring process; by means of the arrangement, when different types of electrocardiograph machines are transferred, different types of transfer devices do not need to be used, the efficiency of transferring the electrocardiograph machines by a user is improved, and meanwhile the cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an electrocardiograph transport device. Background Art

[0002] The electrocardiograph is a technology that uses an electrocardiograph to record from the body surface a graph of the changes in electrical activity produced by each cardiac cycle of the heart. The electrocardiograph is the best way to measure and diagnose abnormal heart rhythm. It is used to diagnose abnormal heart rhythm when the electrical conduction tissue is damaged and changes in heart rhythm caused by electrolyte imbalance. In cases of emergency or when the number of electrocardiographs is limited, the electrocardiograph needs to be transported.

[0003] Commonly used ECG machines include two types: real-time monitoring ECG monitors and rapid detection conventional ECG machines. These two types of ECG machines are different in shape, size and function and are suitable for different medical scenarios. Existing transport devices can usually only hold one type of ECG machine. One transport device cannot transport both conventional ECG machines and ECG monitors. Hospitals need to purchase multiple different types of transport devices, which increases medical costs. In addition, existing transport devices only package the ECG machines in simple foam bags for transportation. This method of transportation does not provide adequate protection for the overall structure of the ECG machine. Bumpy roads during transportation may cause the ECG machine to vibrate and shake, which may easily cause damage to the ECG machine. Therefore, the present application provides an ECG machine transport device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electrocardiograph transport device to solve the problem that the existing transport device does not adequately protect the electrocardiograph and can only hold one type of electrocardiograph.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electrocardiograph transport device comprises a transport box and a placement board, wherein a transport trolley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport box, an insertion port is provided on the outer wall of the transport box, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the transport box, a dust cover is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the dust cover; a protective component, which is used to protect and stabilize the electrocardiograph, and is respectively connected to the transport box and the placement board; a driving component, which is used to change the position of the placement board, and is respectively connected to the transport box and the placement board. .

[0007] Optionally, the protection component includes a limiting plate slidably connected to the top of the placement plate, a driving plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, and a protective sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box.

[0008] Optionally, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate, a bending plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate.

[0009] Optionally, a lifting groove is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate, and a lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove.

[0010] Optionally, the inner side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the protective plate, and the outer side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod.

[0011] Optionally, a compression rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the compression rod, a connecting plate slides through the outer wall of the compression rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the connecting plate respectively.

[0012] Optionally, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a driving groove is opened on the top of the placing plate, the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving groove, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0013] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a triangular folding plate rotatably connected to the outer side of the limiting plate, and one end of the triangular folding plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer box.

[0014] Optionally, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement plate, a support groove is provided on the inner wall of the transfer box, and the outer wall of the support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove.

[0015] Optionally, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the transfer box, and the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up a protective component, two different types of ECG machines, namely, a real-time monitoring ECG monitor and a conventional ECG machine for rapid detection, can be transported and transferred, and during the transportation process, the two different types of ECG machines can be limitedly protected, thereby improving the safety and stability of the ECG machines during the transportation process. Such a setting makes it unnecessary to use different types of transport devices when transporting different types of ECG machines, thereby improving the efficiency of users in transporting ECG machines while reducing the cost.

[0018] By setting a driving component, the space inside the transfer box can be changed, thereby achieving a storage limiting effect for different types of ECG machines. In addition, the setting of the driving component can present two different states according to the structural contours of different types of ECG machines. These two states change the spatial structure inside the transfer box, thereby adapting to the structures of the two different types of ECG machines. Such a setting uses the state conversion of the driving component to achieve a limiting effect with better adaptability for two groups of different types of ECG machines. Under this effect, not only can the efficiency of taking and placing the ECG machine be greatly improved, but also the efficiency and safety are higher during the transportation of the ECG machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electrocardiograph transport device;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the transport box of the electrocardiograph transport device;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the triangular folding plate of the electrocardiograph transport device;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the placement plate of the electrocardiograph transport device;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective plate of the electrocardiograph transport device in the first state;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the protection plate of the electrocardiograph transport device in the first state;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective plate of the electrocardiograph transport device in the second state;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the protective plate of the electrocardiograph transport device in the second state.

[0028] [reference numerals]

[0029] 1. Transfer box; 2. Placement plate; 3. Transfer cart; 4. Plug interface; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Dust shield; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Limit plate; 9. Driving plate; 10. Protective sponge; 11. Protective plate; 12. Bending plate; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Lifting slot; 15. Lifting block; 16. Compression rod; 17. Spring; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Connecting block; 20. Driving slot; 21. Triangular folding plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Support slot; 24. Electric push rod.

[0030] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is a detailed description of an electrocardiograph transport device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0033] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0034] It is to be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.

[0035] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electrocardiograph transport device, including a transport box 1 and a placement plate 2. A transport trolley 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport box 1. An insertion port 4 is provided on the outer wall of the transport box 1. A fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the transport box 1. A dust cover 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod 5. A sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust cover 6. Specifically, the insertion port 4 has two upper and lower ones. When a real-time monitoring electrocardiograph is placed in the transport box 1 for transportation, the upper insertion port is just aligned with the lower insertion port 4. When a conventional electrocardiograph for rapid detection is placed in the transport box 1 for transportation, The socket on it is just aligned with the upper socket 4, which is used to facilitate the use and positioning of the electrocardiograph. The dust shield 6 is made of a stretchable and foldable cloth material, which is used to prevent dust from entering the transfer box. The bottom of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the top of the transfer box 1, which is used to fix the vertical position of the lifting block 15, so that the lifting block 15 can drive the protection plates on both sides to move; the protection component is used to protect and stabilize the electrocardiograph, and the protection component is respectively connected to the transfer box 1 and the placement plate 2; the driving component is used to change the position of the placement plate 2, and the driving component is respectively connected to the transfer box 1 and the placement plate 2.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the protection component includes a limit plate 8 slidably connected to the top of the placement plate 2, a driving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate 8, a protection sponge 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box 1, a protection plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate 9, a bending plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate 9, a fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate 9, the top of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate 12, a lifting groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of the limit plate 8, a lifting block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove 14, the inner side of the lifting block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 11, the outer side of the lifting block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod 7, a compression rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate 2, and the outer wall of the compression rod 16 is provided with an elastic sleeve Spring 17, the outer wall of the compression rod 16 is penetrated by a connecting plate 18 that slides, and the two ends of the spring 17 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the connecting plate 18, and the top of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 19. A driving groove 20 is provided on the top of the placement plate 2, and the outer wall of the connecting block 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving groove 20. The top of the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 8. Specifically, there are two left and right limiting plates 8, and each limiting plate 8 has two front and rear driving plates 9. The bottom of the driving plate 9 is slidably connected to the top of the placement plate 2. The protective sponge 10 is made of a deformable sponge material to protect the interior and the electrocardiograph. The protective plate 11 is made of a deformable elastic material. When the lifting block 15 drives its top to move downward, it bends, and the lower part bends inward. The curvature of the protective plate 11 just matches the outer contour of the left and right sides of the conventional electrocardiograph, and is used to protect and stabilize the conventional electrocardiograph. The upper part is bent outward to facilitate the taking and placing of the conventional electrocardiograph. The bending plate 12 is made of a deformable elastic material, and is used to divide the protective plate 11 into two parts. The lower part in contact with it is bent inward, and the upper part in contact with it is bent outward. The fixing plate 13 is a non-deformable material, and is used to make the bending plate 12 bend inward with the part in contact with it as the inflection point, and resist the outside of the protective plate 11 to prevent the protective plate from excessive deformation, ensuring that the curvature of the inward bending of the lower part of the protective plate 11 just matches the outer contour of the left and right sides of the conventional electrocardiograph. When the lifting block 15 drives its top end to move upward, the protective plate 11 gradually stretches upward, and the bending plate 12 will stretch at the same time The lifting slot 14 has two parts, one part passes through the limiting plate 8, and is used to connect the lifting block 15 to the sliding rod 7 and the protective plate 11 at the same time, and the other part is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the groove body passing through the limiting plate 8, and is used to make the lifting block 15 only move vertically along the lifting slot 14 and will not be separated from the lifting slot 14. When the limiting plate 8 moves to both sides, it pushes the tension spring 17 through the connecting plate 18 to generate a pulling force toward the middle for the limiting plates 8 on both sides. When the placing plate 2 moves downward, the limiting plate 8 will be pulled toward the middle at the first time, so that the limiting plate 8 moves toward the middle, and the stabilizing effect is increased.By setting up the protection components, two different types of ECG machines, real-time monitoring ECG monitors and rapid detection conventional ECG machines, can be transported and transferred. In addition, the two different types of ECG machines can be protected by limit position during the transportation process, thereby improving the safety and stability of the ECG machines during transportation. This setting eliminates the need to use different types of transport devices when transporting different types of ECG machines, thereby improving the efficiency of users transporting ECG machines and reducing the cost.

[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly includes a triangular folding plate 21 rotatably connected to the outer side of the limit plate 8, one end of the triangular folding plate 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer box 1, and both sides of the placement plate 2 are fixedly connected with support plates 22. The inner wall of the transfer box 1 is provided with a support groove 23, and the outer wall of the support plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove 23. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the transfer box 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 24, and the top of the piston rod of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 2. Specifically, the triangular folding plate 21 is a fixed triangular shape. When the placement plate 2 is lifted or lowered, it will rotate with the connection with the transfer box 1 as the center of the circle, and is used to drive the limit plate 8 to move toward the middle while the placement plate 2 moves downward, which is suitable for the size of a narrower ECG monitor, and drives the limit plate 8 to move to both sides while the placement plate 2 moves upward, which is suitable for the size of a wider conventional ECG machine. The support plate 22 and the support groove 23 are used to support the placement plate 2 to move linearly in the vertical direction. The push rod 24 is connected to an external power source and is used to drive the placement plate 2 to rise and fall. The height of the ECG monitor is relatively high, so the placement plate 2 is in a lower position. The height of a conventional ECG machine is relatively short, so the placement plate 2 is in a higher position. This method is also more convenient for taking and placing the instrument. By setting a driving component, the space inside the transfer box 1 can be changed, thereby achieving a storage limit effect for different types of ECG machines. In addition, the setting of the driving component can present two different states according to the structural contours of different types of ECG machines. These two states change the spatial structure inside the transfer box 1, and then adapt to the structures of the two different types of ECG machines. Such a setting uses the state conversion of the driving component to achieve a better adaptability limit effect for two groups of different types of ECG machines. Under this effect, not only can the efficiency of taking and placing the ECG machine be greatly improved, but also the efficiency and safety are higher during the transportation of the ECG machine.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the operator starts the electric push rod 24, the electric push rod 24 drives the placement plate 2 to move upward, the placement plate 2 drives the limit plate 8 to move upward, and at the same time the placement plate 2 drives the support plate 22 to slide upward along the inner wall of the support groove 23, the limit plate 8 drives the triangular folding plates 21 on both sides to move synchronously, the triangular folding plates 21 drive the limit plate 8 to move to both sides, the limit plate 8 reaches the connecting block 19 and slides to both sides along the inner wall of the driving groove 20, the connecting block 19 drives the connecting plate 18 to move to both sides, and the connecting plate 18 stretches the elastic Spring 17, place the conventional electrocardiograph for rapid testing that needs to be transported on the placement plate 2, squeeze the protective sponge 10 on the front and back sides of the conventional electrocardiograph to make it stable, start the electric push rod 24 to drive the placement plate 2 to move downward, the placement plate 2 drives the limit plate 8 to move downward, the lifting groove 14 on the limit plate 8 slides along the outer wall of the lifting block 15, the lifting block 15 drives the sliding rods 7 on both sides to move toward the middle, the sliding rods 7 drive the dust cover cloths 6 on both sides to cover the middle, and at the same time the limit plate 8 drives the triangular folding plates 21 on both sides to move, The triangular folding plates 21 on both sides drive the limit plate 8 to move toward the middle, the limit plate 8 drives the driving plate 9 to move toward the middle, and the driving plate 9 reaches the protective plate 11 and moves toward the middle until the inner walls of the protective plates 11 on both sides are in close contact with the left and right sides of the conventional electrocardiograph, so that it is stable on the left and right sides. When the electrocardiograph for real-time monitoring needs to be transported, the electrocardiograph is placed on the placement plate 2, and the front and rear sides of the electrocardiograph squeeze the protective sponge 10 to make it stable in front and back, and the electric push rod 24 is started to drive the placement plate 2 to move downward, and the placement plate 2 drives The limit plate 8 moves downward, and the lifting groove 14 on the limit plate 8 slides along the outer wall of the lifting block 15. The lifting block 15 drives the top ends of the protective plates 11 on both sides to move upward, and the protective plates 11 gradually extend upward. At the same time, the limit plate 8 drives the triangular folding plates 21 on both sides to move, and the triangular folding plates 21 on both sides drive the limit plate 8 to move toward the middle. The limit plate 8 drives the driving plate 9 to move toward the middle, and the driving plate 9 reaches the protective plate 11 and moves toward the middle until the inner walls of the protective plates 11 on both sides are in close contact with the left and right sides of the ECG monitor, making it stable on the left and right.

[0040] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrocardiograph transport device, characterized in that: It comprises a transfer box and a placement plate, the bottom of the transfer box is fixedly connected to a transfer cart, the outer wall of the transfer box is provided with an insertion interface, the top of the transfer box is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a dust cover, and one end of the dust cover is fixedly connected to a sliding rod; A protection component, the protection component is used to protect and stabilize the electrocardiograph, and the protection component is respectively connected to the transport box and the placement board; A driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used to change the position of the placement plate, and the driving assembly is respectively connected to the transfer box and the placement plate.

2. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component includes a limiting plate slidably connected to the top of the placement plate, a driving plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, and a protection sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box.

3. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a protective plate, the top of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a bending plate, the top of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate.

4. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting plate is provided with a lifting groove, and the inner wall of the lifting groove is slidably connected with a lifting block.

5. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the protective plate, and the outer side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod.

6. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a compression rod, the outer wall of the compression rod is sleeved with a spring, the outer wall of the compression rod is slidably penetrated with a connecting plate, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the connecting plate.

7. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the placing plate is provided with a driving groove, the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the driving groove, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting plate.

8. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a triangular folding plate rotatably connected to the outer side of the limiting plate, and one end of the triangular folding plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer box.

9. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement plate, a support groove is opened on the inner wall of the transfer box, and the outer wall of the support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove.

10. The electrocardiograph transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the transfer box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placement plate.