Cooling system and charging pile
By designing a cooling system including two circulation loops in the charging pile and using a shared heat exchanger for cooling, the problem of low cooling efficiency of the cooling medium of the charging pile is solved, and more efficient cooling effect and better safety performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421855212.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the cooling process of the existing charging piles, the cooling efficiency of the cooling medium is not high, resulting in poor cooling effect and safety hazards.
Design a cooling system, which consists of two circulation loops, shares a heat exchanger. The first circulation loop consists of a compressor, a condenser, a first pump and a heat exchanger, and the second circulation loop consists of a charging gun, a second pump and a heat exchanger. The first cooling medium in the first circulation circuit absorbs heat in the second circulation circuit to achieve cooling.
Through this design, the cooling efficiency is improved, the structure of the cooling system is simplified, the effective cooling of the charging gun is ensured, and the charging efficiency and safety performance are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222875784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, and in particular to a cooling system and a charging pile. Background Art
[0002] With the development of new energy vehicles, how to improve charging efficiency and ensure charging safety has become an increasingly important issue for people to solve. In the process of cooling the charging gun, the existing charging pile has low cooling efficiency and poor cooling effect for the cooling medium, which may easily bring safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling system and a charging pile, aiming to solve the problem that the cooling efficiency of the cooling medium is low and the cooling effect is poor during the cooling process of the charging gun by the current charging pile.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a cooling system, including a compressor, a condenser, a first pump, a charging gun, a second pump and a heat exchanger;
[0005] The compressor, the condenser, the first pump and the heat exchanger are connected via a first cable to form a first circulation loop;
[0006] The charging gun, the second pump and the heat exchanger are connected via a second cable to form a second circulation loop;
[0007] A first cooling medium is provided in the first circulation loop, and a second cooling medium is provided in the second circulation loop;
[0008] In the heat exchanger, the first circulation loop absorbs heat in the second circulation loop.
[0009] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first cooling medium is water.
[0010] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second cooling medium is cooling oil.
[0011] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, in the first circulation loop, the compressor, the condenser, the first pump and the heat exchanger are connected in sequence.
[0012] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in the second circulation loop, the charging gun, the second pump and the heat exchanger are connected in sequence.
[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment of the utility model, the first pump drives the first cooling medium condensed by the condenser into the heat exchanger, and the first cooling medium absorbs heat in the heat exchanger and flows into the compressor. After the compressor compresses the first cooling medium, the first cooling medium re-enters the condenser for condensation.
[0014] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second pump drives the second cooling medium after absorbing the heat of the charging gun into the heat exchanger. After the second cooling medium is cooled in the heat exchanger, it flows back into the charging gun to cool the charging gun.
[0015] The utility model also provides a charging pile, comprising the cooling system described above.
[0016] The utility model cooling system and charging pile include a first circulation loop and a second circulation loop, and the first circulation loop and the second circulation loop share a heat exchanger, so that the first circulation loop is used to cool down the second circulation loop. In this way, the cooling efficiency is improved and the structure of the cooling system is simplified. At the same time, the first circulation loop uses a compressor and a condenser to cool down the first cooling medium in the first circulation loop, further improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the cooling system of the utility model.
[0019] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0020] 100. Cooling system; 10. First circulation loop; 11. Compressor; 12. Condenser; 13. First pump; 14. First cable; 20. Second circulation loop; 21. Charging gun; 22. Second pump; 23. Second cable; 30. Heat exchanger.
[0021] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0024] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" in the full text includes three solutions. Taking A and / or B as an example, it includes technical solution A, technical solution B, and technical solution that satisfies both A and B; in addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0025] With the development of new energy vehicles, how to improve charging efficiency and ensure charging safety has become an increasingly important issue for people to solve. In the process of cooling the charging gun, the existing charging pile has low cooling efficiency and poor cooling effect for the cooling medium, which may easily bring safety hazards.
[0026] In view of this, the utility model proposes a cooling system, including a first circulation loop and a second circulation loop, wherein the first circulation loop and the second circulation loop share a heat exchanger, so that the first circulation loop is used to cool down the second circulation loop. In this way, the cooling efficiency is improved and the structure of the cooling system is simplified. At the same time, the first circulation loop uses a compressor and a condenser to cool down the first cooling medium in the first circulation loop, further improving the cooling effect.
[0027] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1As shown, the utility model proposes a cooling system 100, including a compressor 11, a condenser 12, a first pump 13, a charging gun 21, a second pump 22 and a heat exchanger 30; the compressor 11, the condenser 12, the first pump 13 and the heat exchanger 30 are connected through a first cable 14 to form a first circulation loop 10; the charging gun 21, the second pump 22 and the heat exchanger 30 are connected through a second cable 23 to form a second circulation loop 20; a first cooling medium is provided in the first circulation loop 10, and a second cooling medium is provided in the second circulation loop 20; in the heat exchanger 30, the first circulation loop 10 absorbs heat in the second circulation loop 20.
[0029] Understandable, such as Figure 1 As shown, the cooling system 100 includes a first circulation loop 10 and a second circulation loop 20. In the first circulation loop 10, the compressor 11, the condenser 12, the first pump 13 and the transducer are connected through the first cable 14, and the first cooling medium is passed through the first cable 14. The compressor 11 is used to compress the first cooling medium, and the compressed first cooling medium flows into the condenser 12. The condenser 12 can condense the high-pressure first cooling medium. The condensed first cooling medium is driven by the first pump 13 and flows toward the heat exchanger 30, where it absorbs the heat in the second circulation loop 20, and then the first cooling medium flows back into the compressor 11. In the second circulation loop 20, the charging gun 21, the second pump 22 and the heat exchanger 30 are connected through the second cable 23, and the second cooling medium is passed through the second cable 23. The charging gun 21 generates a lot of heat during the charging process. After the second cooling medium absorbs the heat in the charging gun 21, it flows into the heat exchanger 30 driven by the second pump 22. In the heat exchanger 30 , the first cooling medium in the first circulation loop 10 absorbs the heat generated by the second cooling medium in the second circulation loop 20 , and the cooled second cooling medium continues to flow into the charging gun 21 along the second cable 23 to absorb the heat in the charging gun 21 again.
[0030] It can be understood that by setting the first circulation loop 10 and the second circulation loop 20, the first circulation loop 10 and the second circulation loop 20 share a heat exchanger 30, and the first circulation loop 10 is used in the heat exchanger 30 to cool the second circulation loop 20, so that the temperature of the second cooling medium flowing into the charging gun 21 in the second circulation loop 20 is always maintained within a reasonable range, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the charging gun 21 and improving the charging efficiency and safety performance of the charging gun 21.
[0031] In one embodiment, the first cooling medium is water. It is understandable that by setting the first cooling medium to water, the second cooling medium in the second circulation loop 20 can be better cooled.
[0032] In one embodiment, the second cooling medium is cooling oil. It can be understood that the cooling oil can better absorb the heat in the charging gun 21 and better cool the charging gun 21.
[0033] It can be understood that water is used as the cooling medium in the first circulation loop 10, and oil is used as the cooling medium in the second circulation loop 20. Different circulation loops use different cooling media to give play to the characteristics of different cooling media and improve the performance of each circulation loop.
[0034] In one embodiment, in the first circulation loop 10, the compressor 11, the condenser 12, the first pump 13 and the heat exchanger 30 are connected in sequence.
[0035] It can be understood that by connecting the compressor 11, the condenser 12, the first pump 13 and the heat exchanger 30 in sequence, the first cooling medium can flow through the compressor 11, the condenser 12, the first pump 13, the heat exchanger 30 in sequence, and flow back into the compressor 11, thereby realizing the circulation of the first cooling medium in the first circulation loop 10 and improving the cooling efficiency of the second cooling medium in the second circulation loop 20.
[0036] In one embodiment, in the second circulation loop 20 , the charging gun 21 , the second pump 22 and the heat exchanger 30 are connected in sequence.
[0037] It can be understood that by connecting the charging gun 21, the second pump 22 and the heat exchanger 30 in sequence, the second cooling medium can flow through the charging gun 21, the second pump 22, the heat exchanger 30 in sequence and flow back into the charging gun 21, thereby cooling the charging gun 21.
[0038] In one embodiment, the first pump 13 drives the first cooling medium condensed by the condenser 12 into the heat exchanger 30. The first cooling medium absorbs heat in the heat exchanger 30 and flows into the compressor 11. After the compressor 11 compresses the first cooling medium, the first cooling medium re-enters the condenser 12 for condensation.
[0039] It can be understood that the first cooling medium condensed by the condenser 12 can be driven into the heat exchanger 30 by the first pump 13, so as to increase the flow rate of the first cooling medium.
[0040] In one embodiment, the second pump 22 drives the second cooling medium after absorbing the heat of the charging gun 21 into the heat exchanger 30. After the second cooling medium is cooled in the heat exchanger 30, it flows back into the charging gun 21 to cool the charging gun.
[0041] It can be understood that the second cooling medium flowing out of the charging gun 21 is driven into the heat exchanger 30 by the second pump 22, so as to increase the flow rate of the second cooling medium.
[0042] The utility model also proposes a charging pile, including the above-mentioned cooling system 100. The specific structure of the cooling system 100 of the present application refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the cooling system 100 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here one by one.
[0043] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling system (100), characterized in that: It includes a compressor (11), a condenser (12), a first pump (13), a charging gun (21), a second pump (22), and a heat exchanger (30); The compressor (11), the condenser (12), the first pump (13) and the heat exchanger (30) are connected via a first cable (14) to form a first circulation loop (10); The charging gun (21), the second pump (22) and the heat exchanger (30) are connected via a second cable (23) to form a second circulation loop (20); A first cooling medium is provided in the first circulation loop (10), and a second cooling medium is provided in the second circulation loop (20); In the heat exchanger (30), the first circulation loop (10) absorbs heat in the second circulation loop (20).
2. A cooling system (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cooling medium is water.
3. A cooling system (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cooling medium is cooling oil.
4. A cooling system (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the first circulation loop (10), the compressor (11), the condenser (12), the first pump (13) and the heat exchanger (30) are connected in sequence.
5. A cooling system (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the second circulation loop (20), the charging gun (21), the second pump (22) and the heat exchanger (30) are connected in sequence.
6. A cooling system (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pump (13) drives the first cooling medium condensed by the condenser (12) into the heat exchanger (30); the first cooling medium absorbs heat in the heat exchanger (30) and then flows into the compressor (11); after the compressor (11) compresses the first cooling medium, the first cooling medium re-enters the condenser (12) to be condensed.
7. A cooling system (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second pump (22) drives the second cooling medium after absorbing the heat of the charging gun (21) into the heat exchanger (30); after the second cooling medium is cooled in the heat exchanger (30), it flows back into the charging gun (21) to cool the charging gun.
8. A charging pile, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cooling system (100) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.