Hidden type heat tracing deicing installation structure suitable for metro vehicle

By designing a hidden heat-tracing deicing installation structure, the combination of the line trench body and the parallel heat-tracing group is used to solve the problem of freezing and removing rail vehicles in extremely cold weather, achieving efficient, concealed and without increasing vehicle complexity.

CN222875984UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16NANJING ZHONGCHE PUZHEN URBAN RAIL VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422046652.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Rail vehicles are difficult to effectively remove freezing in extremely cold or ice and snowy weather, and the existing technology has problems such as difficulty in implementing artificial deicing and heavy workload.

Method used

A hidden heat-tracking and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles is designed. It is composed of a wire trench main body, a wire trench cover plate and a parallel heat tray group. The heat tray is located on both sides of the groove body of the main body of the wire trench, and the wire trench main body is integrated with the C-shaped groove to achieve concealment and thermal conductivity.

Benefits of technology

This installation structure can effectively remove peripheral freezing in extremely cold weather, has good concealment, does not increase the complexity of the vehicle design, is simple and can be implemented, and does not interfere with vehicle maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hidden type heat tracing deicing installation structure suitable for metro vehicles, which comprises a trunking main body, the installation structure is composed of the trunking main body, a trunking cover plate, a parallel heat tracing belt group, a loop heat tracing power line and C-shaped grooves, the trunking main body of the installation structure is installed along the length direction of the vehicle, the C-shaped grooves are arranged on two sides of the trunking main body, and the C-shaped grooves are connected with the trunking cover plate. A parallel heat tracing band group is mounted on the inner side of the C-shaped groove, and a loop heat tracing power line is mounted on one side of the parallel heat tracing band group; according to the installation structure, the arrangement position of the trunking body for installing the heat tracing band is reasonable in the length direction of the vehicle, the heat tracing band is located on the two sides of the trunking body, the trunking body and the C-shaped groove are integrated, an independent installation structure does not need to be additionally designed, concealment is good, vehicle design complexity is not additionally increased, and normal installation of the trunking body cannot be affected; heat is conducted through the trunking body and the trunking cover plate, most areas under a vehicle are basically covered in a penetrating mode, and peripheral freezing can be removed in extremely cold weather.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hidden heating and deicing for rail vehicles, in particular to a hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid economic growth and rapid urbanization in my country, the rail transit industry in various cities in China has also developed rapidly. The adaptability of rail transit vehicles to different regions or climates has also attracted attention from all parties. Due to the openness and complexity of the external structure of rail vehicles, there is currently no effective and reliable way for vehicles to cope with extreme cold or snowy weather. When problems occur, they can only be de-iced manually, which is inefficient, unsafe and unreliable. Urban rail transit vehicles are the most convenient way to commute in the city, and they have a very large passenger flow, especially in bad weather. For urban rail vehicles in special areas, heating and de-icing devices are arranged. When the device is working, it can effectively remove the ice produced in extreme cold or snowy weather to ensure the working temperature of equipment in the area.

[0003] For example, the linear guide rail heating device and the front cover opening and closing mechanism using the device disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN203844757U effectively solve the problem of the high cold climate affecting the function of the opening and closing mechanism, while not causing loss of strength and movement accuracy of the overall structure, so that the front cover opening and closing mechanism can be left stationary for more than 12 hours after the ambient temperature reaches -40°C and still achieve normal opening and closing functions, thereby improving the safety factor of normal operation.

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when in use: the open structure outside the vehicle is prone to ice formation, manual deicing is difficult to implement, and the workload is large. For this reason, we propose a hidden heating deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a concealed heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles. The cable trough body on which the heating belt is installed in the installation structure is reasonably arranged along the length direction of the vehicle. The heating belt is located on both sides of the cable trough body. The cable trough body is integrated with the C-shaped trough, and there is no need to design a separate installation structure. The concealment is good and does not increase the complexity of vehicle design, nor does it affect the normal installation of the trough body itself. Heat is conducted through the cable trough body and the cable trough cover, which basically covers most areas under the vehicle, and can remove surrounding ice in extremely cold weather.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles, including a wire trough body, the installation structure is composed of a wire trough body, a wire trough cover, a parallel heating belt group, a loop heating power line, and a C-shaped groove. The wire trough body of the installation structure is installed along the length of the vehicle, and the C-shaped groove is located on both sides of the wire trough body. A parallel heating belt group is installed on the inner side of the C-shaped groove, and a loop heating power line is installed on one side of the parallel heating belt group. The parallel heating belt group and the loop heating power line are inserted into the inner side of the C-shaped groove from the end face of the wire trough body and fixed on the inner side of the C-shaped groove. The parallel heating belt group is composed of multiple groups of heating belts, and each group of heating belts is connected to the loop heating power line from a power branch line.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of the bottom end of the wire trough body, a U-shaped mounting frame is installed on the inner side of the wire trough body, and reserved mounting holes are opened on the bottom surface and both side surfaces of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an L-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the wire trough body, the U-shaped mounting frame is at the top of the L-shaped support frame, and the wire trough cover plate is sequentially installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, round holes are provided at the four corners of the wire trough cover plate, and thread grooves are evenly provided on the top surface of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the wire trough body and the C-shaped trough are integrated as a whole, and the wire trough body and the wire trough cover are both made of aluminum alloy metal.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the surface of the wire trough cover plate is provided with crisscrossing air holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The main body of the cable duct installed in the heating belt of this installation structure is reasonably arranged along the length of the vehicle. The heating belt is located on both sides of the main body of the cable duct. The main body of the cable duct is integrated with the C-shaped duct. There is no need to design a separate installation structure. It has good concealment and does not increase the complexity of vehicle design. It will not affect the normal installation of the duct itself. Heat is conducted through the main body of the cable duct and the cable duct cover, basically covering most areas under the vehicle, and can remove surrounding ice in extremely cold weather.

[0014] 2. This installation structure is simple, highly feasible, and does not require complex processes. It does not interfere with the daily maintenance of the vehicle. The installation location is safe and reliable, and will not affect the existing cables in the cable duct. The damage of some heating cables will not affect the normal use of heating cables in other areas. The heating cables are arranged on the C-shaped groove of the trough body. They do not need to be disassembled and maintained during normal use, and they do not need to be removed during the vehicle inspection process, so the arrangement of the heating cables has basically no impact on the maintenance of the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0017] Among them: 1. Wire duct body; 2. Wire duct cover; 3. Parallel heating belt group; 4. Loop heating power line; 5. C-type trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] For example, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a concealed heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles, including a wire trough body 1, the installation structure is composed of the wire trough body 1, the wire trough cover 2, the parallel heating belt group 3, the loop heating power line 4, and the C-shaped groove 5. The wire trough body 1 of the installation structure is installed along the length of the vehicle, the C-shaped groove 5 is located on both sides of the wire trough body 1, the parallel heating belt group 3 is installed on the inner side of the C-shaped groove 5, and the loop heating power line 4 is installed on one side of the parallel heating belt group 3. The parallel heating belt group 3 and the loop heating power line 4 are inserted into the C-shaped groove from the end surface of the wire trough body 1 and fixed in the C-shaped groove 5, the parallel heating belt group 3 is composed of multiple groups of heating belts, and each group of heating belts is connected to the loop heating power line 4 from the power branch line; the main body 1 of the heating belt installed in this installation structure is reasonably arranged along the length of the vehicle, and the heating belt is located on both sides of the main body 1 of the main body ...

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a threaded hole is provided on the inner wall at the bottom end of the wire trough body 1, a U-shaped mounting frame is installed on the inner side of the wire trough body 1, and reserved mounting holes are provided on the bottom surface and both side surfaces of the U-shaped mounting frame; the reserved mounting holes on the bottom surface of the U-shaped mounting frame and the threaded holes on the inner wall at the bottom end of the wire trough body 1 are matched to facilitate the installation of the U-shaped mounting frame by bolts, and at the same time, the U-shaped mounting frame plays a role of reinforcement and protection.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, an L-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the wire trough body 1, the U-shaped mounting frame is at the top of the L-shaped support frame, and the wire trough cover plate 2 is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame in turn; by setting the L-shaped support frame, the L-shaped support frame plays a role of limiting support for the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, circular holes are opened at the four corners of the wire trough cover plate 2, and threaded grooves are evenly opened on the top surface of the U-shaped mounting frame; through the matching arrangement of the circular holes and the threaded grooves, the wire trough cover plate 2 can be conveniently installed on the top of the wire trough body 1 by means of bolt limiters.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, the wire trough body 1 and the C-shaped trough 5 are a whole, and the wire trough body 1 and the wire trough cover 2 are both made of aluminum alloy metal. By using aluminum alloy metal material for the wire trough body 1 and the wire trough cover 2, the conduction heat dissipation of the parallel heating belt group 3 is accelerated, and the wire trough body 1 and the wire trough cover 2 are more durable.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the wire trough cover plate 2 is provided with crisscross ventilation holes.

[0025] Specific working principle:

[0026] First, install the cable duct body 1, and install the cable duct body 1 along the length direction of the vehicle, install the parallel heating tape group 3 and the loop heating power line 4 on the inner side of the C-shaped groove 5, then insert the parallel heating tape group 3 and the loop heating power line 4 into the C-shaped groove 5 and complete the power connection, and finally install the cable duct cover 2.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concealed heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles, comprising a wire duct body (1), characterized in that: The installation structure is composed of a wire trough body (1), a wire trough cover plate (2), a parallel heating belt group (3), a loop heating power line (4), and a C-shaped trough (5). The wire trough body (1) of the installation structure is installed along the length direction of the vehicle. The C-shaped troughs (5) are located on both sides of the wire trough body (1). The parallel heating belt group (3) is installed on the inner side of the C-shaped trough (5). The loop heating power line (4) is installed on one side of the parallel heating belt group (3). The parallel heating belt group (3) and the loop heating power line (4) are inserted through the end surface of the wire trough body (1) and fixed on the inner side of the C-shaped trough (5). The parallel heating belt group (3) is composed of a plurality of heating belt groups. Each heating belt group is connected to the loop heating power line (4) from a power branch line.

2. The hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the wire trough body (1), a U-shaped mounting frame is installed inside the wire trough body (1), and reserved mounting holes are provided on the bottom end surface and both side surfaces of the U-shaped mounting frame.

3. The hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the wire trough body (1), the U-shaped mounting frame is located at the top of the L-shaped support frame, and the wire trough cover plate (2) is sequentially mounted on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame.

4. The hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: Circular holes are provided at the four corners of the wire slot cover plate (2), and thread grooves are evenly provided on the top surface of the U-shaped mounting frame.

5. The hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire trough body (1) and the C-shaped trough (5) are integrated into one body, and the wire trough body (1) and the wire trough cover plate (2) are both made of aluminum alloy metal.

6. The hidden heating and deicing installation structure suitable for subway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the wire trough cover plate (2) is provided with crisscross ventilation holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Linear guide heating device and front-cover opening and closing mechanism applying same

    CN203844757U