Lightning arrester of ship container type mobile power supply
By designing a lightning protection device for ship container-type mobile power supply, using lightning rods and grounding wires to guide lightning strike current, the problem of the container shell being easily hit by lightning is solved, and effective protection of the mobile power supply system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421643508.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Ship container-type mobile power supply is easily struck by lightning on the open-air deck. In the prior art, the metal thickness of the container shell is insufficient, which cannot effectively avoid battery system damage and failure caused by lightning strikes.
A lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply is designed, and the lightning current is directed to the hull through a lightning rod, and the first and second ground wires are used to achieve safe grounding of the current, thereby protecting the container shell.
It effectively avoids damage to the container shell by lightning strikes, prevents mobile power failure and failure, and ensures the safety and stability of the ship's power supply system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222884090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ship power supplies, in particular to a lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply. Background Art
[0002] Ship container mobile power is a battery power system that uses the container body as a battery installation platform. Using container mobile power for ship power replacement, also known as "mobile power replacement", is a new type of battery installation for battery-powered ships.
[0003] Ship container mobile power supplies are usually placed on the open deck of the ship, and there is a possibility of being struck by lightning. Due to the particularity of the battery system, the disaster caused by lightning has a huge impact, and its lightning protection measures need to be considered. If its storage location is not within the scope of the ship's lightning protection design, it should have its own lightning protection measures. It is usually considered to discharge the direct lightning strike to the hull through the metal shell of the container of the container power supply, but since the steel thickness of the top plate and side plate of the ordinary container is generally 1.5-2.0 mm, this thickness cannot guarantee that it will not be broken down when receiving lightning strikes. According to the requirements of 5.2.7 of "GB50057_2010 Building Lightning Protection Design Code", when there are flammable items under the metal plate, the thickness of stainless steel, hot-dip galvanized steel and titanium plates should not be less than 4 mm, the thickness of copper plates should not be less than 5 mm, and the thickness of aluminum plates should not be less than 7 mm. Therefore, when the thickness of the iron plate is less than 4 mm, it may melt and burn the ship at the contact with the lightning strike channel, and the battery system in the box cannot be protected.
[0004] Therefore, a lightning protection device for a ship container type mobile power supply has been developed, which can protect the container shell from lightning and avoid failure and malfunction of the mobile power supply. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that a ship container-type mobile power supply discharges direct lightning strikes onto the ship hull through the metal shell of the container of the container-type power supply, and fails to protect the battery system in the box, the utility model provides a lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply, which can protect the container shell from lightning and avoid failure and malfunction of the mobile power supply.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a lightning protection device for a container-type mobile power supply of a ship, comprising a container, a first box frame, a first door, a second box frame, a second door, a first insulating block, a connecting plate, a lightning rod, a first grounding wire, a fixing bolt and a second grounding wire, the front side of the container is connected with the first box frame, the left and right parts of the first box frame are both rotatably connected with the first door, the first door is contacted and closed with each other, the rear side of the container is connected with the second box frame, the left and right parts of the second box frame are both rotatably connected with the second door, the second door is contacted and closed with each other, the left and right upper sides of the first box frame and the second box frame are both clamped with the first insulating block, the upper side of the first insulating block is detachably connected with the connecting plate through a plurality of bolts, the upper side of the connecting plate is connected with the lightning rod, the lower part of the lightning rod is connected with the first grounding wire, the first grounding wire is clamped with the fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is clamped and matched with the adjacent first insulating block, and the lower part of the fixing bolt is clamped with the second grounding wire.
[0007] Furthermore, both the first door and the second door are provided with handles.
[0008] Furthermore, lightning rods all have pointed ends.
[0009] Furthermore, a knob is provided on the upper side of the fixing bolt.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing bolts are all made of conductive material.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a second insulating block. The lower sides of the left and right parts of the first box frame and the second box frame are both clamped with the second insulating blocks. The second insulating blocks are also clamped with fixing bolts, and the lower parts of the second grounding wires are clamped with the lower fixing bolts.
[0012] The beneficial effect is that when lightning strikes the lightning rod, the current passes through the lightning rod and then is connected to the hull through the first grounding wire and the second grounding wire, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the container shell from lightning and avoiding failure and malfunction of the mobile power supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Names and serial numbers of parts in the figure: 1_container, 10_first box frame, 11_first door, 12_second box frame, 13_second door, 2_first insulating block, 3_connecting plate, 4_lightning rod, 5_first grounding wire, 6_fixing bolt, 7_second grounding wire, 8_second insulating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The preferred technical solution of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] A lightning protection device for a ship container mobile power supply, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a container 1, a first box frame 10, a first door 11, a second box frame 12, a second door 13, a first insulating block 2, a connecting plate 3, a lightning rod 4, a first grounding wire 5, a fixing bolt 6, a second grounding wire 7 and a second insulating block 8. The front side of the container 1 is connected to the first box frame 10, and the left and right parts of the first box frame 10 are both rotatably connected to the first door 11, and the first doors 11 are in contact with each other and closed. The rear side of the container 1 is connected to the second box frame 12, and the left and right parts of the second box frame 12 are both rotatably connected to the second door 13, and the second door 13 is in contact with each other and closed. The first door 11 and the second door 13 are both provided with handles for easy opening and closing. The first insulating block 2 is clamped on the upper sides of the left and right parts of the first box frame 10 and the second box frame 12. The upper side of the first insulating block 2 is detachably connected to a connecting plate 3 by four bolts, and the upper side of the connecting plate 3 is connected to a lightning rod 4, which has a pointed end for enhancing the electric field, and the lower part of the lightning rod 4 is connected to a first grounding wire 5, and a fixing bolt 6 is clamped on the first grounding wire 5, and a knob is provided on the upper side of the fixing bolt 6 for easy fixation, and the fixing bolt 6 is made of conductive material for easy conduction, and the fixing bolt 6 is clamped with the adjacent first insulating block 2, and the lower part of the fixing bolt 6 is clamped with a second grounding wire 7, and the lower sides of the left and right parts of the first box frame 10 and the second box frame 12 are clamped with a second insulating block 8, and the second insulating block 8 is also clamped with a fixing bolt 6, and the lower part of the second grounding wire 7 is clamped with the fixing bolt 6 at the lower part.
[0020] When using the utility model, firstly, the container 1 is placed on the open deck of the ship, and then the power supply is placed in the container 1 for ship power replacement, the container 1 is closed by the first door 11 and the second door 13, and the connecting plate 3 is installed on the first insulating block 2 by bolts, so that the lightning rod 4 is installed at both ends of the second box frame 12 and the first box frame 10, and the first grounding wire 5 and the second grounding wire 7 are connected by the upper fixing bolts 6, and the second grounding wire 7 is fixed on the second insulating block 8 and connected to the hull by the lower fixing bolts 6. When lightning strikes the lightning rod 4, the current passes through the lightning rod 4 and then connects to the hull through the first grounding wire 5 and the second grounding wire 7, thereby playing a role in protecting the outer shell of the container 1 from lightning and avoiding failure and malfunction of the mobile power supply.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply, characterized in that: The invention comprises a container (1), a first box frame (10), a first door (11), a second box frame (12), a second door (13), a first insulating block (2), a connecting plate (3), a lightning rod (4), a first grounding wire (5), a fixing bolt (6) and a second grounding wire (7), wherein the front side of the container (1) is connected to the first box frame (10), the left and right parts of the first box frame (10) are both rotatably connected to the first door (11), the first door (11) contacts and closes with each other, the rear side of the container (1) is connected to the second box frame (12), the left and right parts of the second box frame (12) are both rotatably connected to the first door (11), and the second door (11) is connected to the second box frame (12). The first door (13) and the second door (13) are in contact with each other and closed; the first insulating block (2) is clamped on the upper sides of the left and right parts of the first box frame (10) and the second box frame (12); the upper sides of the first insulating block (2) are detachably connected to the connecting plate (3) through a plurality of bolts; the upper sides of the connecting plates (3) are connected to the lightning rod (4); the lower parts of the lightning rods (4) are connected to the first grounding wire (5); the first grounding wire (5) is clamped with a fixing bolt (6); the fixing bolt (6) is clamped and matched with the adjacent first insulating block (2); the lower parts of the fixing bolts (6) are clamped with the second grounding wire (7).
2. A lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first door (11) and the second door (13) are both provided with handles.
3. The lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lightning rods (4) are all provided with pointed ends.
4. The lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the fixing bolt (6) is provided with a knob.
5. The lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bolts (6) are all made of conductive material.
6. The lightning protection device for a ship container-type mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second insulating block (8), the lower sides of the left and right parts of the first box frame (10) and the second box frame (12) are both clamped with the second insulating block (8), the second insulating block (8) is also clamped with a fixing bolt (6), and the lower part of the second grounding wire (7) is clamped and matched with the fixing bolt (6) at the lower part.