Tyre crane power supply driving system
By designing a tire crane power drive system including a charger module, a carbon-based capacitor module and a frequency converter unit, the problem of unstable power supply voltage of the tire crane is solved, long-term stable operation and precise control of the equipment are achieved, and production efficiency and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421356915.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing tire cranes have the problem that it is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time, mainly due to the unstable power supply voltage.
A tire crane power drive system is designed, including a charger module, a first carbon-based capacitor module, a switch module and an output module. The charger module generates a supply voltage, the first carbon-based capacitor module adjusts the supply voltage, the switch module transmits the supply voltage, and the output module adjusts the voltage parameters through the frequency converter.
Through this system, the rear-level equipment can be quickly started based on a stable power supply voltage and operate normally for a long time, achieving precise control of the tire crane, improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and extending the life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222884516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuits, in particular to a tire crane power drive system. Background Art
[0002] In modern society, a tire crane is a tire crane, which refers to a boom-rotating crane that uses a tire chassis to move. In addition, a tire crane needs a power supply device to be powered in order to be used normally. However, the power supply voltage output by the existing power supply device is unstable, which makes it difficult for the existing tire crane to maintain a stable working state for a long time.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tire crane power drive system to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a power drive system for a tire crane, which effectively solves the technical problem that the existing tire crane is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time.
[0005] The utility model provides a tire crane power drive system, which includes:
[0006] A charger module, used for generating a supply voltage;
[0007] A surge voltage absorption module, connected to the charger module, for performing surge protection operation on the charger module;
[0008] A first carbon-based capacitor module, used for adjusting the supply voltage;
[0009] A switch module, one end of which is connected to the charger module and the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of which is connected to the output module, for transmitting the supply voltage;
[0010] The output module is used to output the supply voltage, wherein the output module includes a frequency conversion unit, and the frequency conversion unit is used to adjust the parameters of the supply voltage;
[0011] The charger module of the utility model can output the power supply voltage to the subsequent equipment based on the power supply voltage to drive the small tire crane equipment to move in the vertical direction. Thus, the subsequent equipment can start quickly and work normally based on the power supply voltage. In addition, the first carbon-based capacitor module can adjust the power supply voltage so that the power supply voltage output to the subsequent equipment is more stable, so that the subsequent equipment can maintain a stable working state for a long time. Moreover, the frequency conversion unit is provided with a frequency converter, which can be used to adjust the voltage value, frequency, phase and other parameters of the power supply voltage, so as to achieve precise control of the tire crane, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and extending the life of the tire crane equipment.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a tire crane power supply drive system, which includes a charger module, a first carbon-based capacitor module, a switch module, and an output module. Among them, the charger module can output a power supply voltage to the subsequent equipment. Thus, the subsequent equipment can be started and work normally based on the power supply voltage. Because the tire crane power supply drive system first supplies a small current through the charger module, and then supplies a large current through the charger module, the tire crane power supply drive system can start the subsequent equipment smoothly. And the first carbon-based capacitor module can adjust the power supply voltage through the switch module, so that the power supply voltage output to the subsequent equipment is more stable, and then the subsequent equipment can maintain a stable working state for a long time. The technical problem that the existing tire crane is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time is effectively solved. Moreover, the output module is provided with a frequency conversion unit, and the frequency conversion unit is provided with a frequency converter. The frequency converter can be used to adjust the voltage value, frequency, phase and other parameters of the power supply voltage, so as to achieve precise control of the tire crane. The setting of the frequency conversion unit can improve the production efficiency of the tire crane equipment, reduce the energy consumption of the tire crane equipment, and extend the life of the tire crane equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a block diagram of the tire crane power drive system.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a circuit diagram of the tire crane power drive system.
[0015] In the figure, 10, tire crane power drive system; 11, charger module; 12, first carbon-based capacitor module; 121, first carbon-based capacitor; 13, switch module; 131, charger low current circuit; 132, charger high current circuit; 133, first carbon-based capacitor low current circuit; 134, first carbon-based capacitor high current circuit; 135, second carbon-based capacitor low current circuit; 136, second carbon-based capacitor high current circuit; 14, output module; 15, surge voltage absorption module; 16, charger control module; 17, first carbon-based capacitor control module; 18, second carbon-based capacitor module; 19, second carbon-based capacitor control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] Directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", "top" and "bottom", are only used for reference to the directions of the drawings. The directional terms used are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0018] The words "first", "second" and the like in the terminology of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and should not be construed as limiting the order of precedence.
[0019] In the figures, structurally similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a tire crane power drive system 10, which includes a charger module 11, a first carbon-based capacitor module 12, a switch module 13, and an output module 14. The charger module 11 is used to generate a power supply voltage, and the charger module 11 includes a power switch K1, a high-frequency switching power supply U4, a power converter U1, a switching power supply controller U3, and a surge voltage absorption module 111. One end of the power switch K1 is connected to the power grid, and the power grid is used to generate 380V three-phase alternating current. The charger module 11 generates a power supply voltage based on the 380V three-phase alternating current. The other end of the power switch K1 is connected to the input end of the high-frequency switching power supply U4, and the output end of the high-frequency switching power supply U4 is connected to the charger low-current circuit 131 and the charger high-current circuit 132. Moreover, the high-frequency switching power supply U4 can convert the AC voltage input from the power grid into a DC voltage.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the input end of the power converter U1 is connected in parallel between the power switch K1 and the input end of the high-frequency switching power supply U4, and the output end of the power converter U1 is connected to the switching power supply controller U3. The power converter U1 is used to convert the AC voltage generated by the power grid into a DC voltage. The power converter U1 can convert the 380V AC voltage into a 24V DC voltage. In addition, the power converter U1 can also supply power to the switching power supply controller U3. The switching power supply controller U3 is connected to the control end of the high-frequency switching power supply U4, and the switching power supply controller U3 can control the opening and closing of the switching power supply controller U3. The tire crane power drive system 10 also includes a surge voltage absorption module 15, which is connected to the charger module 15, and the surge voltage absorption module 15 is used to perform surge protection on the charger module 15. The surge voltage absorption module 15 is connected in parallel between the power switch K1 and the high-frequency switching power supply U4, and the surge voltage absorption module 15 can prevent the surge voltage from damaging the charger module 11.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the charger control module 16 is connected to the charger module 11. The charger module 11 can input a power supply voltage to the charger control module 16, so that the charger module 11 can drive the charger control module 16. Moreover, the charger control module 16 can generate a first start signal based on the power supply voltage. After delaying the first start time, the charger control module 16 can generate a second start signal based on the power supply voltage. One end of the switch module 13 is connected to the charger module 11 and the carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the switch module 13 is connected to the output module 14. The switch module 13 can be used to transmit the power supply voltage, wherein the switch module 13 includes a charger low current circuit 131 and a charger high current circuit 132. Based on the first start signal, the switch module 13 turns on the charger low current circuit 131. Based on the second start signal, the switch module 13 turns on the charger high current circuit 132.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the charger control module 16 includes a charger low current relay 3SJB, and the charger low current circuit 131 includes a charger low current contactor DJ3B and a first current limiting resistor R3. One end of the charger low current relay 3SJB is connected to the charger module 11, and the other end of the charger low current relay 3SJB is connected to the control end of the charger low current contactor DJ3B. One end of the charger low current contactor DJ3B is connected to the charger module 11, and the other end of the charger low current contactor DJ3B is connected to the first current limiting resistor R3, and the first current limiting resistor R3 is connected to the output module 14.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The charger control module 16 includes a charger high current relay 3SJA, and the charger high current circuit 132 includes a charger high current contactor DJ3A. One end of the charger high current relay 3SJA is connected to the charger module 11, and the other end of the charger high current relay 3SJA is connected to the control end of the charger high current contactor DJ3A. One end of the charger high current contactor DJ3A is connected to the charger module 11, and the other end of the charger high current contactor DJ3A is output to the module 14.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the charger control module 16 also includes a switch 3SA, a switch 3SA1, a switch 3SA2, a first indicator light L1 and a second indicator light L2. One end of the switch 3SA is connected to the power converter U1, and the other end of the switch 3SA is connected to the switch 3SA1. The switch 3SA1 is connected to the control end of the charger high current relay 3SJA and the control end of the charger low current relay 3SJB. The switch 3SA and the switch 3SA1 are used to control the charger high current relay 3SJA and the charger low current relay 3SJB. One end of the first indicator light L1 is connected to the power converter U1, and the other end of the first indicator light L1 is connected to the switch power controller U3. When the charger control module 16 inputs the supply voltage, the first indicator light L1 is lit, and the first indicator light L1 is used to indicate whether the charger control module 16 inputs the supply voltage. One end of the switch 3SA2 is connected to the power converter U1, and the other end of the switch 3SA2 is connected to the second indicator light L2, and the second indicator light L2 is connected to the switch power controller U3. When the charger control module 16 is in normal working state, the switch 3SA2 is in the on state. The second indicator light L2 is on, and is used to indicate whether the charger control module 16 is in a normal working state.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is used to adjust the power supply voltage, and the carbon-based capacitor module also includes a first carbon-based capacitor 121, a first DC transformer 1CT, a first fuse switch FU1+, a second fuse switch FU1-, a first DC surge protector SPD3 and a first fuse FU4. The positive electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133 and the first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit 134, and the negative electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is grounded. The first fuse switch FU1+ is connected between the positive electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 and the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133, the DC transformer 1CT is connected between the negative electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 and the ground terminal, and the second fuse switch FU1- is connected between the negative electrode of the carbon-based capacitor power supply and the first DC transformer 1CT. The first DC transformer 1CT is used to measure the current value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 to prevent the current output of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 from being too large, thereby damaging the subsequent circuit. Furthermore, one end of the first DC surge protector SPD3 is connected to the positive electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the other end of the first DC surge protector SPD3 is grounded. The first fuse FU4 is connected between one end of the first DC surge protector SPD3 and the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the first fuse FU4 and the first DC surge protector SPD3 are used to perform surge protection operation on the first carbon-based capacitor module 12.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 includes a first driving battery 1E1, and the first driving battery 1E1 is used to generate a battery voltage. Thus, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 can generate a third start signal based on the battery voltage. After delaying the second start time, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 can generate a fourth start signal based on the battery voltage. Among them, the switch module 13 also includes a first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133 and a first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit 134. Based on the third start signal, the switch module 13 connects the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133. Based on the fourth start signal, the switch module 13 connects the first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit 134.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 includes a first small current relay 1SJB, and the switch module 13 includes a first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133. The first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133 includes a first small current contactor DJ1 B and a second current limiting resistor. One end of the first small current relay 1SJB is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 and the first driving battery 1E1, and the other end of the first small current relay 1SJB is connected to the control end of the first small current contactor DJ1 B. One end of the first small current contactor DJ1 B is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12, and the other end of the first small current contactor DJ1 B is connected to the second current limiting resistor, and the first current limiting resistor is connected to the output module 14.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 includes a first high-current relay 1SJA, and the switch module 13 includes a first carbon-based capacitor high-current circuit 134. The first carbon-based capacitor high-current circuit 134 includes a first high-current contactor DJ1A, one end of the first high-current relay 1SJA is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 and the first driving battery 1E1, and the other end of the first high-current relay 1SJA is connected to the control end of the first high-current contactor DJ1A. One end of the first high-current contactor DJ1A is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12, and the other end of the first high-current contactor DJ1A is connected to the output module 14.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 includes a first starting switch SA1-1, a second starting switch SA1-2 and a first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1. One end of the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12, and the other end of the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 is respectively connected to the first small current relay 1SJB, the first large current relay 1SJA and the first driving battery 1E1, and the control end of the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 relay is connected to the second starting switch SA1-2. The second starting switch SA1-2 is connected to the first driving battery 1E1, one end of the first starting switch SA1-1 is connected to the first driving battery 1E1, and the other end of the first starting switch SA1-1 is respectively connected to the first small current relay 1SJB, the first large current relay 1SJA and the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 also includes a first DC converter 1U1, a switch 1SA1-1, a switch 1SA1-2, a third indicator light L3 and a fourth indicator light L4. The first DC converter is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1, and the first DC converter is used to perform voltage conversion operation on the voltage output by the first carbon-based capacitor module 12. One end of the switch 1SA1-1 is connected to the first DC converter 1U1, and the other end of the switch 1SA1-1 is connected to the control end of the first large current relay 1SJA and the control end of the first small current relay 1SJB. The switch 1SA1-1 is used to control the first large current relay 1SJA and the first small current relay 1SJB. The third indicator light L3 is connected to the first DC converter 1U1 with the switch power supply controller U3. When the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 inputs voltage, the third indicator light L1 is lit, and the third indicator light L1 is used to indicate whether the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 inputs voltage. One end of the switch 1SA1-2 is connected to the first DC converter 1U1, and the other end of the switch 1SA1-2 is connected to the fourth indicator light L4. When the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 is in a normal working state, the switch 1SA1-2 is in a conducting state. The fourth indicator light L4 is on, and the fourth indicator light L4 is used to indicate whether the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 is in a normal working state. The charger control module 16 also includes a third fuse switch K2, one end of the third fuse switch K2 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the other end of the third fuse switch K2 is connected to the first DC converter 1U1.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The output module 14 is used to output the supply voltage. The output module 14 includes a frequency conversion unit (not shown in the figure), which can be used to adjust the parameters of the supply voltage. In addition, the output module 14 includes a second fuse FU6 and a second DC surge protector SPD3, and the second fuse FU6 and the second DC surge protector SPD3 are used to perform surge protection on the output module 14.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the charger module 11 of the utility model can output the power supply voltage to the subsequent equipment. Thus, the subsequent equipment can be started and work normally based on the power supply voltage. And the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can adjust the power supply voltage so that the power supply voltage output to the subsequent equipment is more stable, so that the subsequent equipment can maintain a stable working state. Thus, the subsequent equipment can be started and work normally based on the power supply voltage. Because the tire crane power supply drive system 10 first supplies a small current through the charger module 11, and then supplies a large current through the charger module 11, the tire crane power supply drive system 10 can start the subsequent equipment smoothly. The first carbon-based capacitor module can adjust the power supply voltage through the switch module, so that the power supply voltage output to the subsequent equipment is more stable, so that the subsequent equipment can maintain a stable working state for a long time. And, because the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 first adjusts the power supply voltage through a small current circuit, and then adjusts the power supply voltage through a large current circuit through the charger module, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can adjust the power supply voltage smoothly. It effectively solves the technical problem that the existing tire crane is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time. Moreover, the frequency conversion unit is provided with a frequency converter, which can be used to adjust the voltage value, frequency, phase and other parameters of the power supply voltage, thereby realizing precise control of the tire crane. The setting of the frequency conversion unit can improve production efficiency, reduce energy consumption and extend the life of the tire crane equipment.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2When the charger module 11 inputs voltage, the charger module 11 generates a supply voltage based on the three-phase AC power of 380V. The charger control module 16 can receive the supply voltage, and then turn on the charger low-current relay 3SJB. The charger control module 16 generates a first start signal based on the supply voltage, and the control end of the charger low-current contactor DJ3B receives the first start signal. The charger low-current contactor DJ3B is turned on, so that the charger low-current circuit 131 is turned on. After the charger low-current relay 3SJB is turned on, the first start time is delayed, and the charger high-current relay 3SJA is turned on. The charger control module 16 generates a second start signal based on the supply voltage, and the control end of the charger high-current contactor DJ3A receives the second start signal, and the charger high-current contactor DJ3A is turned on. As a result, the charger high-current circuit 132 is turned on, and the charger module 11 transmits the supply voltage to the output module 14 through the charger high-current circuit 132, and the output module 14 outputs the supply voltage to the subsequent device.
[0035] Next, the first start switch SA1-1 is closed, and the first drive battery 1E1 is used to output the battery voltage to the first low-current relay 1SJB. Then, the first low-current relay 1SJB is turned on, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 can generate a third start signal based on the battery voltage. The control end of the first low-current contactor DJ1B receives the third start signal, and the first low-current contactor DJ1 B is turned on, so that the first carbon-based capacitor low-current circuit 133 is turned on.
[0036] After the first low-current contactor DJ1 B is turned on, the second opening time is delayed, and the first high-current relay 1SJA is turned on. The first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 outputs a fourth opening signal, the control end of the first high-current contactor DJ1A receives the fourth opening signal, the first high-current contactor DJ1A is turned on, and thus the first carbon-based capacitor high-current circuit 134 is turned on. Thus, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is connected to the power supply circuit of the tire crane equipment, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can adjust the power supply voltage. At the same time, the second start switch SA1-2 is closed, and the first drive battery 1E1 is used to output the battery voltage to the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1. The first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 is turned on, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 outputs voltage to the first low-current relay 1SJB, the first high-current relay 1SJA and the first drive battery 1E1. The first driving battery 1E1 can store the electric energy output by the first carbon-based capacitor module 12. Therefore, the first driving battery 1E1 always has enough power to drive the first small current relay 1SJB, the first large current relay 1SJA and the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2When the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned off, the charger high current relay 3SJA is disconnected. The charger control module 16 outputs a first disconnection signal, the control end of the charger high current contactor DJ3A receives the first disconnection signal, the charger high current contactor DJ3A is disconnected, and the charger high current circuit 132 is disconnected. At this time, the charger module 11 stops outputting the power supply voltage to the output module 14. The first carbon-based capacitor 121 outputs the voltage to the output module 14.
[0038] After the charger high current relay 3SJA is disconnected, the first disconnection time is delayed, and the charger low current relay 3SJB is disconnected. The charger control module 16 outputs a second disconnection signal, and the control end of the charger low current contactor DJ3B receives the second disconnection signal. The charger low current contactor DJ3B is disconnected, so that the charger low current circuit 131 is disconnected.
[0039] When the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned off, the first high current relay 1SJA is disconnected. The first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 outputs a third disconnection signal, and the control end of the first high current contactor DJ1A receives the third disconnection signal. The first high current contactor DJ1A is disconnected, so that the first carbon-based capacitor high current circuit 134 is disconnected. At the same time, the second start switch SA1-2 is disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 is disconnected.
[0040] After the first high current relay 1SJA is disconnected, the second disconnection time is delayed, and the first start switch SA1-1 is disconnected. The first low current relay 1SJB is disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 outputs a fourth disconnection signal. The control end of the first low current contactor DJ1 B receives the fourth disconnection signal, and the first low current contactor DJ1 B is disconnected, so that the first carbon-based capacitor low current circuit 133 is disconnected.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In the tire crane power drive system 10 of the utility model, the charger control module 16 and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 are separated. Therefore, the charger module 11 and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can be turned off independently. That is, when the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned off, the charger module 11 can be turned off first, and then the first carbon-based capacitor module 12. Or, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is turned off first, and then the charger module 11 is turned off. Thus, the shutdown of the charger module 11 and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 will not affect each other. Therefore, even if a circuit failure occurs in the charger module 11, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 can also output voltage to the subsequent equipment normally, so that the subsequent equipment can continue to work for a period of time. When a power grid failure occurs, the charger module 11 fails to output the power supply voltage, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 and the first carbon-based capacitor module also maintain power supply and control for the subsequent equipment, which can effectively avoid the subsequent equipment from being in danger due to sudden power failure.
[0042] In addition, the charger control module 16 is started after receiving the power supply voltage, and the charger high current circuit 132 and the charger low current circuit 131 are turned on under the control of the charger control module 16. Moreover, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 is started when the first driving battery 1E1 supplies power or the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 drives it. Since the output of the charger module 11 is directly controlled by three-phase alternating current and is not controlled by the carbon-based capacitor control module, even if the first driving battery 1E1 is out of power or the first carbon-based capacitor 121 cannot work normally, the charger module 11 can still output normally. That is, if a circuit failure occurs in the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17, the charger module 11 can also output the power supply voltage normally to the subsequent equipment. The charger module 11 and the carbon-based capacitor module are controlled by different control modules respectively, and the entire circuit cannot be output due to the failure of the carbon-based capacitor control module or the carbon-based capacitor module. The working efficiency of the tire crane power drive system 10 is effectively improved.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 also includes a first detection control unit (not shown in the figure), and the first detection control unit outputs a first cut-off signal and a second cut-off signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 also includes a first control relay 6ZJ1-2 and a second control relay 7ZJ1-2. One end of the first detection control unit is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the other end of the first detection control unit is connected to the control end of the first control relay 6ZJ1-2 and the control end of the second control relay 7ZJ1-2. The input end of the first control relay 6ZJ1-2 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 and the first driving battery 1E1, the output end of the first control relay 6ZJ1-2 is connected to the input end of the second control relay 7ZJ1-2, and the output end of the second control relay 7ZJ1-2 is connected to the control end of the first small current relay 1SJB and the control end of the first large current relay 1SJA.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , when the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the first set voltage, the first detection control unit outputs a first cut-off signal. The first control relay 6ZJ1-2 is disconnected based on the first cut-off signal, and the control end of the first low-current relay 1SJB and the control end of the first high-current relay 1SJA do not receive voltage, and the first low-current relay 1SJB and the first high-current relay 1SJA are both disconnected. Then the first low-current contactor DJ1 B and the first high-current contactor DJ1A are both disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is in a disconnected state.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , when the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than the second set voltage, the first detection control unit outputs a second cut-off signal. The second control relay 7ZJ1-2 is disconnected based on the second cut-off signal, and the control end of the first low-current relay 1SJB and the control end of the first high-current relay 1SJA do not receive voltage. The first low-current relay 1SJB and the first high-current relay 1SJA are both disconnected, and then the first low-current contactor DJ1 B and the first high-current contactor DJ1A are both disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is in a disconnected state.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 also includes a buzzer H1, a switch 6ZJ1-1, and a switch 7ZJ1-1. One end of the switch 6ZJ1-1 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121 or the first drive battery 1E1, and the other end of the switch 6ZJ1-1 is connected to the buzzer H1, and the switch 7ZJ1-1 is connected in parallel with the switch 6ZJ1-1. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than the third set voltage, the switch 6ZJ1-1 or the switch 7ZJ1-1 will be turned on. The first drive battery 1E1 will drive the buzzer H1 to make a sound, and the tire crane power drive system 10 will send an alarm signal. Among them, the third set voltage is 552V.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tire crane power supply drive system 10 also includes a second carbon-based capacitor module 18 and a second carbon-based capacitor control module 19. The switch module 13 includes a second carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 135 and a second carbon-based capacitor large current circuit 136. The second carbon-based capacitor module 18 is used to adjust the power supply voltage. The second carbon-based capacitor control module 19 is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor module 18, and the second carbon-based capacitor control module 19 is used to control the conduction and disconnection of the second carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 135 and the second carbon-based capacitor large current circuit 136. Among them, the circuit structure of the second carbon-based capacitor module 18 is the same as the circuit structure of the first carbon-based capacitor module 12. The circuit structure of the second carbon-based capacitor control module 19 is the same as the circuit structure of the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17. In addition, the method for controlling the on-off of the circuit by the second carbon-based capacitor control module 19 is the same as the method for controlling the on-off of the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17. When the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is damaged, the second carbon-based capacitor module 18 can replace the function of the first carbon-based capacitor module 12, so that the second carbon-based capacitor module 18 can adjust the power supply voltage. Therefore, even if the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is damaged, the tire crane power drive system 10 will not stop working, effectively improving the working efficiency of the tire crane power drive system 10. Moreover, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 and the second carbon-based capacitor module 18 can also adjust the power supply voltage at the same time, so that the charger module 11 can provide more stable power supply to the subsequent equipment.
[0048] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned on, the power supply switch K1 of the charger module 11 is closed, and the charger module 11 generates a power supply voltage based on the 380V three-phase AC power input from the power grid. Next, close the switch 3SA and the switch 3SA1, so that the charger low-current relay 3SJB and the charger high-current relay 3SJA can receive the power supply voltage. Subsequently, the charger low-current relay 3SJB is turned on, and the charger control module 16 can generate a first start signal based on the power supply voltage. Then, the control end of the charger low-current contactor DJ3B receives the first start signal. The charger low-current contactor DJ3B is turned on based on the first start signal, and then the charger low-current circuit 131 is turned on.
[0049] After the charger low current relay 3SJB is turned on, the first opening time is delayed. The charger high current relay 3SJA is turned on, and the charger control module 16 can generate a second opening signal based on the power supply voltage. The control end of the charger high current contactor DJ3A receives the second opening signal. The charger high current contactor DJ3A can be turned on based on the second opening signal, and then the charger high current circuit 132 is turned on. The charger module 11 transmits the power supply voltage to the output module 14 through the charger high current circuit 132, and the output module 14 outputs the power supply voltage to the subsequent device.
[0050] Subsequently, the first fuse switch FU1+ and the second fuse switch FU1- are closed, and then the first carbon-based capacitor 121 can be connected to the circuit. At the same time, the first start switch SA1-1 is closed, and the first drive battery 1E1 outputs the battery voltage to the first small current relay 1SJB. Next, the first control relay 6ZJ1-2, the second control relay 7ZJ1-2 and the switch 1SA1-1 are closed, so that the first small current relay 1SJB and the first large current relay 1SJA can receive the battery voltage. The first small current relay 1SJB is turned on, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 can generate a third start signal based on the battery voltage. The control end of the first small current contactor DJ1 B receives the third start signal, and the first small current contactor DJ1 B can be turned on based on the third start signal, and then the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133 is turned on.
[0051] After the charger high-current relay 3SJA is turned on, the second turn-on time is delayed. The first high-current relay 1SJA is turned on, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 generates a fourth turn-on signal based on the battery voltage. The control end of the first high-current contactor DJ1A receives the fourth turn-on signal, and the first high-current contactor DJ1A can be turned on based on the fourth turn-on signal, so that the first carbon-based capacitor high-current circuit 134 is turned on, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can be used to adjust the supply voltage. At the same time, the second start switch SA1-2 and the third fuse switch K2 are closed, and the first drive battery 1E1 outputs the battery voltage to the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1. Then the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 is turned on, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can output voltage to the first small-current relay 1SJB, the first large-current relay 1SJA and the first drive battery 1E1, and the first drive battery 1E1 can store the electric energy output by the first carbon-based capacitor module 12.
[0052] When the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned off, the charger high-current relay 3SJA is disconnected, and the charger control module 16 outputs a first disconnection signal. The control end of the charger high-current contactor DJ3A receives the first disconnection signal, and the charger high-current contactor DJ3A can be disconnected based on the first disconnection signal, so that the charger high-current circuit 132 is disconnected. After the charger high-current relay 3SJA is disconnected, the first disconnection time is delayed. The charger low-current relay 3SJB is disconnected, and the charger control module 16 outputs a second disconnection signal. The control end of the charger low-current contactor DJ3B receives the second disconnection signal, and the charger low-current contactor DJ3B can be disconnected based on the second disconnection signal, so that the charger low-current circuit 131 is disconnected. Then, the switch 3SA, the switch 3SA1 and the power supply switch K1 are disconnected, and the charger module 11 stops inputting three-phase AC power, thereby shutting down the charger module 11.
[0053] When the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned off, the first high current relay 1SJA is disconnected. The first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 outputs a third disconnection signal, and the control end of the first high current contactor DJ1A receives the third disconnection signal. The first high current contactor DJ1A can be disconnected based on the third disconnection signal, so that the first carbon-based capacitor high current circuit 134 is disconnected. At the same time, the second start switch SA1-2 and the third fuse switch K2 are disconnected. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 does not receive the battery voltage, and the first carbon-based capacitor relay 10DJ1 is disconnected.
[0054] After the first high current relay 1SJA is disconnected, the second disconnection time is delayed. The first start switch SA1-1 is disconnected to turn off the first drive battery 1E1. The first small current relay 1SJB does not receive the battery voltage, so the first small current relay 1SJB is disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 outputs a fourth disconnection signal. The control end of the first small current contactor DJ1 B receives the fourth disconnection signal, and the first small current contactor DJ1 B can be disconnected based on the fourth disconnection signal, so that the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit 133 is disconnected. And, the first control relay 6ZJ1-2, the second control relay 7ZJ1-2 and the switch 1SA1-1 are turned off. Subsequently, the first fuse switch FU1+ and the second fuse switch FU1- are turned off, thereby turning off the first carbon-based capacitor 121.
[0055] In the tire crane power drive system 10 of the utility model, the charger control module 16 and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 are separated. Therefore, the charger module 11 and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can be turned off independently. That is, when the tire crane power drive system 10 is turned off, the charger module 11 can be turned off first, and then the first carbon-based capacitor module 12. Or, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is turned off first, and then the charger module 11 is turned off. Thus, the shutdown of the charger module 11 and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 will not affect each other. After the charger module 11 is turned off, the first carbon-based capacitor 121 can still output voltage to the output module 14. After the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is turned off, the charger module 11 can also output voltage to the output module 14. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the first set voltage, the first detection control unit outputs a first cut-off signal. The first control relay 6ZJ1-2 is disconnected based on the first cut-off signal, and the control end of the first low-current relay 1SJB and the control end of the first high-current relay 1SJA do not receive the battery voltage of the first drive battery, and the first low-current relay 1SJB and the first high-current relay 1SJA are both disconnected. Because the control end of the first low-current contactor DJ1 B is connected to the first low-current relay 1SJB, and the control end of the first high-current contactor DJ1A is connected to the first high-current relay 1SJA, the first low-current contactor DJ1 B and the first high-current contactor DJ1A are both disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is in a disconnected state.
[0056] When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than the second set voltage, the first detection control unit outputs a second cut-off signal. The second control relay 7ZJ1-2 is disconnected based on the second cut-off signal, and the control end of the first small current relay 1SJB and the control end of the first large current relay 1SJA do not receive the battery voltage of the first drive battery, and the first small current relay 1SJB and the first large current relay 1SJA are both disconnected. Because the control end of the first small current contactor DJ1 B is connected to the first small current relay 1SJB, and the control end of the first large current contactor DJ1A is connected to the first large current relay 1SJA, the first small current contactor DJ1 B and the first large current contactor DJ1A are both disconnected, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is in a disconnected state.
[0057] In the tire crane power drive system of the utility model, even if the charger module 11 has a circuit failure, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 can still output voltage to the subsequent equipment normally, so that the subsequent equipment can continue to work for a period of time. When the power grid fails, the charger module 11 fails to output the power supply voltage, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 and the first carbon-based capacitor module also maintain power supply and control to the subsequent equipment, which can effectively avoid the subsequent equipment from being in danger due to sudden power failure.
[0058] In addition, the charger control module 16 is started after receiving the power supply voltage, and the charger high current circuit 132 and the charger low current circuit 131 are turned on under the control of the charger control module 16. Moreover, the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17 is started when the first driving battery 1E1 supplies power or the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 drives it. Since the output of the charger module 11 is directly controlled by three-phase alternating current and is not controlled by the carbon-based capacitor control module, even if the first driving battery 1E1 is out of power or the first carbon-based capacitor 121 cannot work normally, the charger module 11 can still output normally. That is, if a circuit failure occurs in the first carbon-based capacitor control module 17, the charger module 11 can also output the power supply voltage normally to the subsequent equipment. The charger module 11 and the carbon-based capacitor module are controlled by different control modules respectively, and the entire circuit cannot be output due to the failure of the carbon-based capacitor control module or the carbon-based capacitor module. The working efficiency of the tire crane power drive system 10 is effectively improved.
[0059] The utility model provides a tire crane power drive system, which includes a charger module, a first carbon-based capacitor module, a switch module, and an output module. The charger module can output a power supply voltage to a subsequent device. Thus, the subsequent device can be started and work normally based on the power supply voltage. Because the tire crane power drive system first supplies a small current through the charger module and then supplies a large current through the charger module, the tire crane power drive system can start the subsequent device smoothly. And the first carbon-based capacitor module can adjust the power supply voltage through the switch module, so that the power supply voltage output to the subsequent device is more stable, and then the subsequent device can maintain a stable working state for a long time. The technical problem that the existing tire crane is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time is effectively solved. Moreover, the output module is provided with a frequency conversion unit, and the frequency conversion unit is provided with a frequency converter. The frequency converter can be used to adjust the voltage value, frequency, phase and other parameters of the power supply voltage, so as to achieve precise control of the tire crane. The setting of the frequency conversion unit can improve the production efficiency of the tire crane equipment, reduce the energy consumption of the tire crane equipment, and extend the life of the tire crane equipment.
[0060] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A tire crane power drive system, characterized in that: These include, A charger module, used for generating a supply voltage; A surge voltage absorption module, connected to the charger module, for performing surge protection operation on the charger module; A first carbon-based capacitor module, used for adjusting the supply voltage; A switch module, one end of which is connected to the charger module and the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of which is connected to the output module, for transmitting the supply voltage; The output module is used to output the supply voltage, wherein the output module includes a frequency conversion unit, and the frequency conversion unit is used to adjust the parameters of the supply voltage.
2. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that The tire crane power drive system also includes: a charger control module connected to the charger module, the charger control module generating a first start signal and a second start signal based on the supply voltage, and the charger control module is further configured to output a first disconnect signal and a second disconnect signal; Wherein, the switch module includes a charger low current circuit and a charger high current circuit; Based on the first start signal, one end of the charger low current circuit in the on state is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the charger low current circuit in the on state is connected to the output module; based on the second start signal, one end of the charger high current circuit in the on state is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the charger high current circuit in the on state is connected to the charger module; Based on the first disconnection signal, one end of the low-current circuit of the charger in the disconnected state is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the low-current circuit of the charger in the disconnected state is connected to the output module; based on the second disconnection signal, one end of the high-current circuit of the charger in the disconnected state is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the high-current circuit of the charger in the disconnected state is connected to the charger module.
3. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 2 is characterized in that The tire crane power drive system also includes: a first carbon-based capacitor control module, connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, the first carbon-based capacitor control module comprising a first driving battery, the first driving battery being used to generate a battery voltage, the first carbon-based capacitor control module generating a third start-up signal and a fourth start-up signal based on the battery voltage, and the first carbon-based capacitor control module being further used to output a third disconnection signal and a fourth disconnection signal; Wherein, the switch module includes a first carbon-based capacitor low current circuit and a first carbon-based capacitor high current circuit; Based on the third start signal, one end of the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit in the on state is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit in the on state is connected to the output module; based on the fourth start signal, one end of the first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit in the on state is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit in the on state is connected to the output module; Based on the third disconnection signal, one end of the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit in the disconnected state is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the first carbon-based capacitor small current circuit in the disconnected state is connected to the output module; based on the fourth disconnection signal, one end of the first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit in the disconnected state is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the first carbon-based capacitor large current circuit in the disconnected state is connected to the output module.
4. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The charger control module includes a charger low-current relay, the charger low-current circuit includes a charger low-current contactor and a first current limiting resistor, one end of the charger low-current relay is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the charger low-current relay is connected to the control end of the charger low-current contactor; one end of the charger low-current contactor is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the charger low-current contactor is connected to the first current limiting resistor, and the first current limiting resistor is connected to the output module.
5. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The charger control module includes a charger high current relay, the charger high current circuit includes a charger high current contactor, one end of the charger high current relay is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the charger high current relay is connected to the control end of the charger high current contactor; One end of the charger high current contactor is connected to the charger module, and the other end of the charger high current contactor is connected to the output module.
6. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor control module includes a first low-current relay, the first carbon-based capacitor low-current circuit includes a first low-current contactor and a second current-limiting resistor, one end of the first low-current relay is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module and the first driving battery, and the other end of the first low-current relay is connected to the control end of the first low-current contactor; One end of the first low-current contactor is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, the other end of the first low-current contactor is connected to the second current limiting resistor, and the first current limiting resistor is connected to the output module.
7. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor control module includes a first high-current relay, the first carbon-based capacitor high-current circuit includes a first high-current contactor, one end of the first high-current relay is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module and the first driving battery, and the other end of the first high-current relay is connected to the control end of the first high-current contactor; One end of the first high-current contactor is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the first high-current contactor is connected to the output module.
8. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor control module includes a first starting switch, a second starting switch and a first carbon-based capacitor relay, one end of the first carbon-based capacitor relay is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the first carbon-based capacitor relay is respectively connected to the first small current relay, the first large current relay and the first driving battery, the control end of the first carbon-based capacitor module relay is connected to the second starting switch, the second starting switch is connected to the first driving battery, one end of the first starting switch is connected to the first driving battery, and the other end of the first starting switch is respectively connected to the first small current relay, the first large current relay and the first carbon-based capacitor relay.
9. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor control module also includes a first detection control unit, the first carbon-based capacitor module includes a first carbon-based capacitor, and the first detection control unit outputs a first cut-off signal and a second cut-off signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor; the first carbon-based capacitor control module also includes a first control relay and a second control relay, one end of the first detection control unit is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor, the other end of the first detection control unit is connected to the control end of the first control relay and the control end of the second control relay, the input end of the first control relay is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module and the first driving battery, the output end of the first control relay is connected to the input end of the second control relay, and the output end of the second control relay is connected to the control end of the first small current relay and the control end of the first large current relay.
10. The tire crane power drive system according to claim 3, characterized in that , the tire crane power drive system also includes a second carbon-based capacitor module and a second carbon-based capacitor control module, the switch module includes a second carbon-based capacitor low current circuit and a second carbon-based capacitor high current circuit, and the second carbon-based capacitor module is used to adjust the power supply voltage; Wherein, one end of the second carbon-based capacitor small current circuit is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the second carbon-based capacitor small current circuit is connected to the output module; one end of the second carbon-based capacitor large current circuit is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor module, and the other end of the second carbon-based capacitor large current circuit is connected to the output module; The second carbon-based capacitor control module is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor module, and the second carbon-based capacitor control module is used to control the conduction and disconnection of the second carbon-based capacitor small current circuit and the second carbon-based capacitor large current circuit.