Experimental equipment for influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation
By designing a photovoltaic panel experimental equipment including test bench, turntable, photovoltaic panel, light lamp, angle adjustment mechanism and detector, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to measure and adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel is solved, and the accuracy of the experimental data and the comparison effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421284781.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic panel experimental equipment is difficult to measure and adjust the inclination angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel easily, resulting in a lack of data support and control effects for the experiment.
An experimental equipment including a test bench, a rotary table, a photovoltaic panel, a light lamp, an angle adjustment mechanism and a detector were designed. The rotation of the photovoltaic panel is driven by the angle adjustment mechanism, and combined with the inclination angle and azimuth angle detector, the precise detection and adjustment of the inclination angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.
The device can easily adjust the inclination angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel, and provide data support, improving the data accuracy and control effect of the experiment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222884639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a photovoltaic panel experimental device, in particular to an experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous growth of global energy demand and the call for environmental protection, the application prospects of photovoltaic power generation technology in energy production are very broad, and photovoltaic power generation will become an important part of global energy supply in the future. In photovoltaic power generation technology, light intensity and angle are key factors affecting the power generation of photovoltaic panels. The stronger the light, the higher the power generation of photovoltaic panels; the weaker the light, the lower the power generation of photovoltaic panels; the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels is also affected by the angle of light. Generally speaking, the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels is the highest when facing the sun, and when the angle of sunlight increases, the power generation efficiency will gradually decrease.
[0003] In photovoltaic power generation experiments, the specific effects of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation need to be intuitively displayed through experimental equipment. However, most of the current experimental equipment directly adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the intensity of the light source to conduct experiments. It is inconvenient to measure the tilt angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in a lack of data support and control effect in the experiment. In addition, the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is not convenient, so it is urgently needed to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an experimental device for measuring the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation, which can not only adjust the inclination angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel, but also detect the inclination angle and orientation angle values of the photovoltaic panel, provide data support for the experiment, facilitate control experiments, and thus improve the experimental effect.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] An experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation, comprising:
[0007] A test bench provided with a light lamp with adjustable light intensity;
[0008] A turntable, rotatably arranged on the test bench, which is driven to rotate by an azimuth adjustment mechanism;
[0009] The photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged on the turntable through the first hinge seat, and is driven to rotate through the angle adjustment mechanism;
[0010] A tilt angle detector for detecting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel;
[0011] The azimuth angle detector includes a protractor fixed on the test bench and a pointing rod fixed on the turntable, and the pointing rod points to the scale of the protractor. In the experimental equipment of the present scheme for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation, the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation can be obtained by adjusting the light intensity of the light lamp during the experiment. The photovoltaic panel is driven to rotate by the angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel. In this process, the tilt angle value of the photovoltaic panel is detected by the tilt angle detector, so as to obtain the influence of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel on the degree of absorption of light energy. The turntable is driven to rotate by the azimuth adjustment mechanism, and the turntable drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel. When the photovoltaic panel faces different orientations, the degree of absorption of light energy is different. In this process, the orientation angle value of the photovoltaic panel is measured by the azimuth angle detector, so as to obtain the influence of the photovoltaic panel facing different orientations on the degree of absorption of light energy. Therefore, the experimental equipment of the present scheme for measuring the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation can detect the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation, detect the tilt angle and orientation angle values of the photovoltaic panel, provide data support for the experiment, facilitate control experiments, and thus improve the experimental effect.
[0012] As a preferred method, it also includes a battery and an ammeter, the photovoltaic panel and the battery are connected by a wire, and the ammeter is connected to the circuit between the photovoltaic panel and the battery to detect the current in the circuit between the photovoltaic panel and the battery. In this way, by adjusting the light intensity of the light lamp, the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation can be obtained by observing the value change of the ammeter; the photovoltaic panel is driven to rotate by the angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel. In this process, not only the tilt angle value of the photovoltaic panel can be detected by the tilt angle detector, but also the influence of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel on photovoltaic power generation can be directly obtained by observing the value change of the ammeter, so as to obtain the influence of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel on the absorption degree of light energy. The turntable is driven to rotate by the azimuth adjustment mechanism, and the turntable drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate to adjust the azimuth angle of the photovoltaic panel. In this process, not only the orientation angle value of the photovoltaic panel can be measured by the azimuth angle detector, but also the influence of the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel on photovoltaic power generation can be directly obtained by observing the value change of the ammeter, so as to obtain the influence of the photovoltaic panel on the absorption degree of light energy when facing different azimuths.
[0013] Preferably, the illumination lamp is also connected to the battery via a wire, so that the battery can provide power for the illumination lamp.
[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment screw, an adjustment nut is arranged on the adjustment screw, the adjustment nut is rotatably arranged on the turntable through the second hinge seat, a rotating member is arranged on the upper end of the adjustment screw, and the rotating member is connected to the back of the photovoltaic panel through the third hinge seat. In this way, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel can be quickly and accurately adjusted by rotating the adjustment screw, and the operation is convenient.
[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the adjusting screw extends to the bottom of the turntable and is provided with a first hand wheel, so that the adjusting screw can be driven to rotate by the first hand wheel to conveniently adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel.
[0016] Preferably, the orientation adjustment mechanism comprises:
[0017] A worm gear mechanism, wherein the worm is rotatably arranged on the test bench, and the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the test bench via a rotating rod;
[0018] The transmission mechanism is used to connect the rotating rod to the rotating shaft of the turntable. In this way, the rotation angle of the turntable can be quickly and accurately adjusted by rotating the worm, thereby adjusting the azimuth angle of the photovoltaic panel on the turntable.
[0019] Preferably, a second hand wheel is provided at one end of the worm, so that the worm can be driven to rotate by the second hand wheel to conveniently adjust the rotation angle of the turntable, thereby adjusting the azimuth angle of the photovoltaic panel on the turntable.
[0020] Preferably, the illumination lamp is provided with a light intensity regulator for adjusting the illumination intensity of the illumination lamp. Thus, the illumination intensity of the illumination lamp can be adjusted by the light intensity regulator, and the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation can be obtained.
[0021] Preferably, the tilt angle detector is a tilt sensor, and the tilt sensor is arranged on the photovoltaic panel. Thus, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel can be accurately detected and adjusted by the tilt sensor.
[0022] Preferably, a vertical bracket is provided on the test bench, and the illumination lamp is arranged on the upper part of the vertical bracket.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: not only can the inclination angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel be adjusted, but also the inclination angle and orientation angle values of the photovoltaic panel can be detected, so as to provide data support for the experiment, facilitate control experiments, and thus improve the experimental effect; and it is easy to operate, and can be used to quickly and accurately adjust the inclination angle and orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged diagram of an experimental device of the utility model for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the worm gear mechanism of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protractor of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] Test bench 1;
[0031] Battery 2;
[0032] Ammeter 3;
[0033] Vertical support 4;
[0034] Light 5;
[0035] Photovoltaic panels 6;
[0036] A first hinge seat 7;
[0037] The third hinge seat 8;
[0038] Turntable 9;
[0039] Adjusting screw 10, adjusting nut 10.1, rotating part 10.2;
[0040] A first hand wheel 11;
[0041] Chassis 12;
[0042] Second hand wheel 13;
[0043] Rotating rod 14;
[0044] Worm gear 15;
[0045] Worm 16;
[0046] Transmission mechanism 17;
[0047] Protractor 18;
[0048] Pointing rod 19;
[0049] A second hinge seat 20;
[0050] Tilt sensor 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] Specific embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, an experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation includes a test bench 1, a turntable 9, a photovoltaic panel 6, an illumination lamp 5, an azimuth adjustment mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism, and an azimuth angle detector and an inclination angle detector. The illumination lamp 5 is arranged on the test bench 1, and the illumination lamp 5 simulates a sunlight source to illuminate the photovoltaic panel 6, and the illumination intensity of the illumination lamp 5 is adjustable. In this embodiment, the illumination lamp 5 is a strong light lamp. Of course, it should be noted that the illumination lamp 5 can also be an existing illumination lamp 5 such as an existing LED lamp or an incandescent lamp. The turntable 9 is rotatably arranged on the test bench 1. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft of the turntable 9 is vertically distributed, and the turntable 9 is horizontally distributed. The photovoltaic panel 6 is rotatably arranged on the turntable 9 through the first hinge seat 7. The angle adjustment mechanism drives the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. The inclination angle detector detects the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 refers to the angle between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the horizontal plane. The azimuth adjustment mechanism drives the turntable 9 to rotate, and the turntable 9 drives the photovoltaic panel 6 thereon to rotate, so as to adjust the azimuth angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 so that the photovoltaic panel 6 faces different azimuths. The azimuth angle detector includes a protractor 18 and a pointing rod 19. The protractor 18 is fixed on the test bench 1, and the scale of the protractor 18 is distributed circumferentially around the rotating axis of the turntable 9. The pointing rod 19 is fixed on the turntable 9, and the pointing rod 19 is located above the protractor 18 and points to the scale of the protractor 18. In this way, during the rotation of the turntable 9, the angle value of the azimuth of the photovoltaic panel 6 can be measured by the cooperation of the pointing rod 19 and the protractor 18.
[0052] The specific experiment of the experimental equipment of the present embodiment for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation is as follows:
[0053] By adjusting the illumination intensity of the illumination lamp 5, the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation can be obtained.
[0054] The photovoltaic panel 6 is driven to rotate by the angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. During this process, the tilt angle value of the photovoltaic panel 6 is detected by the tilt angle detector to obtain the influence of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 on the degree of absorption of light energy.
[0055] The turntable 9 is driven to rotate by the azimuth adjustment mechanism, and the turntable 9 drives the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 6. When the photovoltaic panel 6 faces different orientations, the degree of absorption of light energy is different. In this process, the orientation angle value of the photovoltaic panel 6 is measured by the azimuth angle detector (that is, the angle value of the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 6 is measured by the cooperation of the pointing rod 19 and the protractor 18), so as to obtain the influence of the absorption degree of light energy when the photovoltaic panel 6 faces different orientations. Therefore, the experimental equipment of the light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation in this scheme can detect the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation, detect the tilt angle and orientation angle value of the photovoltaic panel 6, provide data support for the experiment, facilitate control experiments, and thus improve the experimental effect.
[0056] Specific embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an experimental device for studying the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation includes a test bench 1, a turntable 9, a photovoltaic panel 6, a lighting lamp 5, a battery 2 and an ammeter 3, an azimuth adjustment mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism, and an azimuth angle detector and a tilt angle detector.
[0057] The illumination lamp 5 is arranged on the test bench 1, and the illumination lamp 5 simulates the sunlight source to illuminate the photovoltaic panel 6, and the illumination intensity of the illumination lamp 5 is adjustable. In this embodiment, the illumination lamp 5 is a strong light lamp. Of course, it should be noted that the illumination lamp 5 can also be an existing illumination lamp 5 such as an existing LED lamp or an incandescent lamp.
[0058] The turntable 9 is rotatably arranged on the test bench 1. In this embodiment, the rotation axis of the turntable 9 is vertically distributed, and the turntable 9 is horizontally distributed.
[0059] The photovoltaic panel 6 is rotatably arranged on the turntable 9 through the first hinge seat 7. The angle adjustment mechanism drives the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. The tilt angle detector detects the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. The tilt angle detector is a tilt sensor 21, which is arranged on the photovoltaic panel 6. The tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is accurately detected by the tilt sensor 21. In this embodiment, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 refers to the angle between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the horizontal plane.
[0060] The photovoltaic panel 6 is connected to the battery 2 through a wire, and the photovoltaic panel 6 obtains light energy and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 2 component. The ammeter 3 is connected to the circuit between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the battery 2, and the ammeter 3 is used to detect the current in the circuit between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the battery 2.
[0061] The azimuth adjustment mechanism drives the turntable 9 to rotate, and the turntable 9 drives the photovoltaic panel 6 thereon to rotate, so as to adjust the azimuth angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 so that the photovoltaic panel 6 faces different azimuths.
[0062] The azimuth angle detector includes a protractor 18 and a pointing rod 19. The protractor 18 is fixed on the test bench 1, and the scale of the protractor 18 is distributed circumferentially around the rotation axis of the turntable 9. The pointing rod 19 is fixed on the turntable 9, and the pointing rod 19 extends radially along the rotation axis of the turntable 9. The pointing rod 19 is located above the protractor 18 and points to the scale of the protractor 18. In this way, the angle value of the azimuth of the photovoltaic panel 6 can be measured by the cooperation of the pointing rod 19 and the protractor 18 during the rotation of the turntable 9.
[0063] The specific experiment of the experimental equipment of the present embodiment for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation is as follows:
[0064] By adjusting the light intensity of the illumination lamp 5 , the influence of the light intensity on the photovoltaic power generation can be obtained. Specifically, in the process of adjusting the light intensity of the illumination lamp 5 , the influence of the light intensity on the photovoltaic power generation can be obtained by observing the value change of the ammeter 3 .
[0065] The photovoltaic panel 6 is driven to rotate through the angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. In this process, the inclination angle value of the photovoltaic panel 6 is detected by the inclination angle detector. At the same time, by observing the value change of the ammeter 3, the influence of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 on photovoltaic power generation is directly obtained, thereby obtaining the influence of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 on the degree of absorption of light energy.
[0066] The turntable 9 is driven to rotate by the azimuth adjustment mechanism, and the turntable 9 drives the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 6. When the photovoltaic panel 6 faces different orientations, the degree of absorption of light energy is different. In this process, the orientation angle value of the photovoltaic panel 6 is measured by the azimuth angle detector (that is, the angle value of the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 6 is measured by the cooperation of the pointing rod 19 and the protractor 18). At the same time, by observing the value change of the ammeter 3, the influence of the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 on photovoltaic power generation is directly obtained, so as to obtain the influence of the photovoltaic panel 6 on the degree of absorption of light energy when facing different orientations. Therefore, the experimental equipment of the light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation in this scheme can detect the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation, detect the tilt angle and orientation angle value of the photovoltaic panel 6, provide data support for the experiment, facilitate control experiments, and thus improve the experimental effect.
[0067] Specifically, the illumination lamp 5 is provided with a light intensity regulator for adjusting the light intensity of the illumination lamp 5. The light intensity regulator is a light intensity regulating knob or light intensity buttons with different gears. In this way, the light intensity of the illumination lamp 5 can be adjusted by the light intensity regulator, and the influence of light intensity on photovoltaic power generation can be obtained.
[0068] like Figure 1 As shown, a vertical bracket 4 is provided on the test bench 1 , and an illumination lamp 5 is arranged on the upper part of the vertical bracket 4 .
[0069] The ammeter 3 is arranged on the top of the battery 2. Of course, the ammeter 3 can also be arranged on the test bench 1 as needed.
[0070] Furthermore, the illumination lamp 5 is also connected to the battery 2 via a wire, so that the battery 2 can provide power to the illumination lamp 5 .
[0071] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting screw 10. An adjusting nut 10.1 is provided on the adjusting screw 10, and the adjusting nut 10.1 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 10. The adjusting nut 10.1 is rotatably arranged on the turntable 9 through the second articulated seat 20, and the articulated axis of the second articulated seat 20 is parallel to the articulated axis of the first articulated seat 7. In this embodiment, the articulated axis of the first articulated seat 7 is horizontally distributed. A rotating member 10.2 is provided at the upper end of the adjusting screw 10, and the rotating member 10.2 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the adjusting screw 10. In this embodiment, the rotating member 10.2 is a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the adjusting screw 10. The rotating member 10.2 is connected to the back of the photovoltaic panel 6 through the third articulated seat 8. The articulated axis of the third articulated seat 8 is parallel to the articulated axis of the second articulated seat 20. The lower end of the adjusting screw 10 extends to the bottom of the turntable 9 and is installed with a first hand wheel 11. The specific operation of driving the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate through the angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is as follows: the adjusting screw 10 is driven to rotate through the first hand wheel 11, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is driven to rotate around the hinge axis of the first hinge seat 7 during the rotation of the adjusting screw 10, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6. It is easy to operate and can quickly and accurately adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6.
[0072] Of course, it should be noted that the angle adjustment mechanism can also be composed of an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, which is hinged between the turntable 9 and the photovoltaic panel 6. The tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is adjusted by the extension and contraction of the piston rod of the electric cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder.
[0073] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the azimuth adjustment mechanism includes a worm gear 15, a worm 16 mechanism and a transmission mechanism 17. The worm gear 15, a worm 16 mechanism includes a worm 16 and a worm wheel 15 matched with the worm 16, wherein the worm 16 is rotatably arranged on the test bench 1, the worm wheel 15 is rotatably arranged on the test bench 1 through a rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the test bench 1, and the worm wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 14. In this embodiment, the rotating rod 14 is parallel to the rotating shaft of the turntable 9. The axis of the worm 16 is horizontally distributed. A second hand wheel 13 is provided at one end of the worm 16. The rotating shaft of the turntable 9 is connected by the transmission mechanism 17. The transmission mechanism 17 is a gear transmission mechanism 17 or a pulley transmission mechanism 17 or a sprocket transmission mechanism 17. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 17 is a gear transmission mechanism 17. The turntable 9 is driven to rotate by the azimuth adjustment mechanism, and the turntable 9 drives the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate, so as to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 6. The specific operation is as follows,
[0074] The worm 16 is driven to rotate by the second hand wheel 13, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 15 and the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotating rod 14 drives the turntable 9 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 17, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel 6 to rotate through the turntable 9 to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 6. It is easy to operate and can quickly and accurately adjust the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 on the turntable 9.
[0075] Of course, it should be noted that the azimuth adjustment mechanism can also be composed of a motor, and the motor directly drives the turntable to rotate.
[0076] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a case 12 is disposed on the upper surface of the test bench 1. The turntable 9 is rotatably disposed on the case 12. The azimuth adjustment mechanism is disposed on the case 12. The protractor 18 is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the case 12.
[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation, characterized in that: include: A test bench provided with a light lamp with adjustable light intensity; A turntable, rotatably arranged on the test bench, which is driven to rotate by an azimuth adjustment mechanism; The photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged on the turntable through the first hinge seat, and is driven to rotate through the angle adjustment mechanism; A tilt angle detector for detecting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel; The azimuth angle detector comprises a protractor fixed on a test bench and a pointing rod fixed on a turntable, wherein the pointing rod points to the scale of the protractor.
2. The experimental device for measuring the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a battery and an ammeter. The photovoltaic panel and the battery are connected through a wire. The ammeter is connected to the circuit between the photovoltaic panel and the battery to detect the current in the circuit between the photovoltaic panel and the battery.
3. The experimental device for measuring the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lighting lamp is also connected to the battery through a wire.
4. An experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting screw, an adjusting nut is arranged on the adjusting screw, the adjusting nut is rotatably arranged on the turntable through a second hinge seat, a rotating member is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting screw, and the rotating member is connected to the back of the photovoltaic panel through a third hinge seat.
5. The experimental device for the effect of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the adjusting screw rod extends to the bottom of the turntable and is provided with a first hand wheel.
6. An experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The azimuth adjustment mechanism comprises: A worm gear mechanism, wherein the worm is rotatably arranged on the test bench, and the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the test bench via a rotating rod; The transmission mechanism is used for transmission connection between the rotating rod and the rotating shaft of the rotating table.
7. The experimental device for measuring the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second hand wheel is arranged at one end of the worm.
8. An experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The illumination lamp is provided with a light intensity regulator for adjusting the illumination intensity of the illumination lamp.
9. An experimental device for the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The tilt angle detector is a tilt sensor, and the tilt sensor is arranged on the photovoltaic panel.
10. The experimental device for measuring the influence of light intensity and angle on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The test bench is provided with a vertical bracket, and the illumination lamp is arranged on the upper part of the vertical bracket.