Ridge structure facilitating water-saving irrigation

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By designing a field ridge structure with integrated filtration, pumping, control and irrigation functions, the problem of traditional field ridge structure lacking water-saving irrigation functions is solved, and efficient water resource utilization and irrigation effects are achieved.

CN222888208UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23BEIDAHUANG GRP HEILONGJIANG FRIENDSHIP FARM CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202420468157.6
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-03-11
Publication Date: 2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration: 2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of traditional ridge structures, the lack of water-saving irrigation function, resulting in low irrigation efficiency, and the ridges are prone to collapse, resulting in excessive weeds.

Method used

A ridge structure including a filtration component, a slag component, a water pumping component, a control component, an irrigation component, an installation component and a ridge main body is designed. Impurities are filtered through the filtering component, the water pumping component extracts water sources, controls the component to pressurize and transport, and the irrigation component achieves uniform spraying, solving the problem of water-saving irrigation.

Benefits of technology

The impurity filtration and multi-stage filtration of rainwater or river water are achieved, and clean water sources are extracted and transported, and uniform irrigation is achieved through irrigation components, which improves irrigation efficiency and avoids the problems of collapse of field ridges and excessive weeds.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and water conservancy construction, in particular to a ridge structure facilitating water-saving irrigation. The technical problems that in the using process of a traditional ridge structure, a ridge can generally collect and store river water and rainwater, due to the fact that crops generally need to be manually irrigated, workers feel tired after farming for a long time, the irrigation efficiency is low, the ridge structure is not provided with an irrigation device, and water-saving irrigation is inconvenient are solved. According to the technical scheme, the ridge structure facilitating water-saving irrigation comprises a filtering assembly, a residue filtering assembly, a water pumping assembly, a control assembly, an irrigation assembly, a mounting assembly and a ridge main body; compared with a traditional ridge structure which is basically in an original soil barrier state in the using process, and most ridge structures only have the functions of water storage and fertilizer conservation, do not have the function of water-saving irrigation and are inconvenient to use, the ridge structure can achieve the purpose of water-saving irrigation by filtering impurities through a device and then extracting and conveying the impurities through the device.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland water conservancy construction, in particular to a field ridge structure which helps water-saving irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Ridges are an important part of farmland. Ridge structures are structures that divide plots, store water and fertilizer, and serve as field channels. In paddy fields, they also regulate water level differences and prevent nutrient loss. They involve the technical field of farmland water conservancy construction. With the development of society, the farmland water conservancy construction industry has become more and more developed, and ridge structures have been continuously improved to meet the needs of production. Since traditional ridges are built with soil, weeds are easily grown on the ridges, and the weed seeds on the ridges will fall into the fields, requiring manual weeding and Moreover, earthen ridges may collapse under the impact of heavy rain. In the process of agricultural water conservancy construction, the ridges are basically in the original earthen state. Most ridge structures only have the function of storing water and fertilizer, but do not have the function of water-saving irrigation, which is inconvenient to use. Ridges can usually collect and store river water and rainwater. Since crops usually need manual irrigation, manual labor will produce fatigue after long-term farming, resulting in low irrigation efficiency. The ridge structure is not equipped with irrigation equipment, which makes it inconvenient to water-saving irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the ridge structure can usually collect and store river water and rainwater during use, since crops usually need manual irrigation, manual labor will become tired after long-term farming, resulting in low irrigation efficiency, and the ridge structure is not equipped with irrigation devices, making it inconvenient to use water-saving irrigation.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a ridge structure that helps water-saving irrigation, including a filtering component, a filter residue component, a pumping component, a control component, an irrigation component, a mounting component and a ridge body; the mounting component is arranged on the side wall of the ridge body, the inside of the ridge body is arranged with a filtering component with a filtering function, a filter residue component is arranged below the filtering component, a pumping component is arranged on one side of the filter residue component, a control component with a control function is arranged on the side wall of the pumping component, and an irrigation component with an irrigation function is arranged on one side of the control component.

[0005] Preferably, rainwater or river water can be filtered for impurities through the filtering component, and then a multi-stage filtering effect can be achieved through the filter residue component. The filtered river water can be extracted and transported to the control component by starting the pumping component. The pipeline can be pressurized by starting the control component, and the river water can be evenly sprayed through the irrigation component. According to the irrigation needs of crops, the control component can be opened step by step, thereby achieving the purpose of water-saving irrigation.

[0006] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a first flow channel, a filter plate and filter holes; the first flow channel is opened inside the ridge body, a filter plate is arranged inside the ridge body, two groups of filter plates are arranged, filter holes are opened on the side walls of the filter plate, and multiple groups of filter holes are arranged; rainwater or river water flows into the ridge body through the first flow channel, impurities in the rainwater or river water can be filtered through the filter plate, and the filtered river water flows out through multiple groups of filter holes, thereby achieving the effect of impurity filtering.

[0007] Preferably, the filter residue assembly includes a filter residue plate, filter residue holes and a second flow channel; the second flow channel is opened inside the ridge body, a filter residue plate is arranged below the filter plate, two groups of filter residue plates are arranged, filter residue holes are opened on the side wall of the filter residue plate, and multiple groups of filter residue holes are arranged; the filtered river water flows into the second flow channel, the river water passes through the filter residue plate to filter impurities, and the filtered river water seeps out through multiple groups of filter residue holes, thereby achieving a multi-stage filtration effect.

[0008] Preferably, the pumping assembly includes a pumping pump, a pumping pipe and a third flow channel; the third flow channel is opened inside the ridge body, a pumping pump is provided on one side of the filter plate, and a pumping pipe is provided on one side of the pumping pump; the filtered river water flows into the third flow channel, and the pumping pump can be started to extract the filtered river water and transport it to the control assembly through the pumping pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the control component includes a control valve, a pressure-increasing valve and a receiving tube; a pressure-increasing valve is provided on the side wall of the water pumping pipe, a control valve is provided above the pressure-increasing valve, two groups of control valves are provided, and a receiving tube is provided on the side wall of the water pumping pipe, and multiple groups of receiving tubes are provided; starting the pressure-increasing valve can pressurize the inside of the pipeline, and starting the control valve can open the receiving tube. According to the needs of crop irrigation, the control valve can be opened step by step, and the river water is transported through the receiving tube, thereby achieving the purpose of water-saving irrigation.

[0010] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes an irrigation nozzle, a connecting pipe and a support rod; a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the receiving pipe, an irrigation nozzle is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe, multiple groups of irrigation nozzles are provided, and a support rod is provided on one side of the connecting pipe; river water is transported to the multiple groups of irrigation nozzles through the connecting pipe, and the multiple groups of irrigation nozzles spray water evenly, thereby achieving an irrigation effect.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block, a mounting hole and a mounting bolt; a mounting block is provided on the side wall of the ridge body, a plurality of mounting blocks are provided, a mounting hole is provided inside the mounting block, and a mounting bolt is provided inside the mounting hole; the ridge body can be fastened and installed by cooperating with the plurality of mounting bolts and the mounting blocks.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional ridge structure, the ridge is basically in the original earth-building state during use. Most ridge structures only have the function of storing water and fertilizer, but not the function of water-saving irrigation, which is inconvenient to use. The ridge structure filters impurities through the device, and then extracts and transports them through the device, so as to achieve the purpose of water-saving irrigation;

[0014] 2. The filtered river water flows into the second flow channel, and the river water is filtered for impurities through the filter plate. The filtered river water seeps out through multiple groups of filter holes, thereby achieving a multi-stage filtration effect. The filtered river water flows into the third flow channel. The filtered river water can be extracted by starting the pump and transported through the pump pipe. The pressure valve can be started to pressurize the inside of the pipe. The control valve can be started to open the receiving pipe. The river water is transported to the connecting pipe through the receiving pipe, and then to multiple groups of irrigation nozzles through the connecting pipe. The multiple groups of irrigation nozzles spray evenly, thereby achieving an irrigation effect. According to the irrigation needs of crops, the control valve can be opened step by step, thereby achieving the purpose of water-saving irrigation;

[0015] 3. Rainwater or river water flows into the main body of the ridge through the first flow channel, and impurities in the rainwater or river water can be filtered through the filter plate. The filtered river water flows out through multiple groups of filter holes, thereby achieving the effect of impurity filtering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a field ridge structure that helps water-saving irrigation according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of a field ridge structure that helps water-saving irrigation according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a second partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a field ridge structure that helps water-saving irrigation according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of a field ridge structure that helps water-saving irrigation according to the utility model;

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Filter assembly; 2. Filter residue assembly; 3. Pumping assembly; 4. Control assembly; 5. Irrigation assembly; 6. Installation assembly; 7. Ridge body; 101. First flow channel; 102. Filter plate; 103. Filter hole; 201. Second flow channel; 202. Filter residue plate; 203. Filter residue hole; 301. Third flow channel; 302. Pumping pump; 303. Pumping pipe; 401. Control valve; 402. Pressurizing valve; 403. Receiver pipe; 501. Connecting pipe; 502. Irrigation nozzle; 503. Support rod; 601. Mounting block; 602. Mounting hole; 603. Mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a ridge structure that helps water-saving irrigation, including a filter component 1, a filter residue component 2, a pumping component 3, a control component 4, an irrigation component 5, an installation component 6 and a ridge body 7; the installation component 6 is arranged on the side wall of the ridge body 7, the filter component 1 with a filtering function is arranged inside the ridge body 7, the filter residue component 2 is arranged below the filter component 1, the pumping component 3 is arranged on one side of the filter residue component 2, the control component 4 with a control function is arranged on the side wall of the pumping component 3, and the irrigation component 5 with an irrigation function is arranged on one side of the control component 4.

[0023] See also Figure 2 The filter assembly 1 includes a first flow channel 101, a filter plate 102 and filter holes 103; a first flow channel 101 is opened inside the ridge body 7, a filter plate 102 is arranged inside the ridge body 7, two groups of filter plates 102 are arranged, filter holes 103 are opened on the side wall of the filter plate 102, and multiple groups of filter holes 103 are opened; rainwater or river water flows into the ridge body 7 through the first flow channel 101, and impurities in the rainwater or river water can be filtered through the filter plate 102, and the filtered river water flows out through multiple groups of filter holes 103, thereby achieving the effect of impurity filtering; the filter residue assembly 2 includes a filter residue plate 202, filter residue holes 203 and a second flow channel 201; a second flow channel 201 is opened inside the ridge body 7, and a filter residue plate is arranged below the filter plate 102 202, two groups of filter plates 202 are provided, filter holes 203 are provided on the side walls of the filter plates 202, and multiple groups of filter holes 203 are provided; the filtered river water flows into the second flow channel 201, the river water is filtered for impurities through the filter plates 202, and the filtered river water seeps out through multiple groups of filter holes 203, thereby achieving a multi-stage filtration effect; the pumping component 3 includes a pumping pump 302, a pumping pipe 303 and a third flow channel 301; the third flow channel 301 is provided inside the ridge body 7, a pumping pump 302 is provided on one side of the filter plate 202, and a pumping pipe 303 is provided on one side of the pumping pump 302; the filtered river water flows into the third flow channel 301, and the filtered river water can be extracted by starting the pumping pump 302 and transported to the control component 4 through the pumping pipe 303.

[0024] See also Figure 3-4In this embodiment, the control component 4 includes a control valve 401, a pressure valve 402 and a receiving pipe 403; a pressure valve 402 is arranged on the side wall of the water pumping pipe 303, a control valve 401 is arranged above the pressure valve 402, two groups of control valves 401 are arranged, a receiving pipe 403 is arranged on the side wall of the water pumping pipe 303, and multiple groups of receiving pipes 403 are arranged; starting the pressure valve 402 can pressurize the inside of the pipeline, starting the control valve 401 can open the receiving pipe 403, according to the needs of crop irrigation, the control valve 401 can be opened step by step, and the river water is transported through the receiving pipe 403, so as to achieve the purpose of water-saving irrigation; the irrigation component 5 includes an irrigation nozzle 502, a connecting pipe 501 and a support rod 503; one end of the receiving pipe 403 is provided with A connecting pipe 501 is provided, and an irrigation nozzle 502 is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe 501, and multiple groups of irrigation nozzles 502 are provided. A support rod 503 is provided on one side of the connecting pipe 501; river water is transported to the multiple groups of irrigation nozzles 502 through the connecting pipe 501, and the multiple groups of irrigation nozzles 502 are used for uniform spraying, so as to achieve the irrigation effect; the mounting assembly 6 includes a mounting block 601, a mounting hole 602 and a mounting bolt 603; a mounting block 601 is provided on the side wall of the ridge body 7, and multiple groups of mounting blocks 601 are provided. The inside of the mounting block 601 is provided with a mounting hole 602, and the inside of the mounting hole 602 is provided with a mounting bolt 603; through the cooperation of multiple groups of mounting bolts 603 and the mounting block 601, the ridge body 7 can be fastened and installed.

[0025] When working, rainwater or river water flows into the ridge body 7 through the first flow channel 101, and the rainwater or river water can be filtered for impurities through the filter plate 102, and the filtered river water flows out through the multiple groups of filter holes 103, thereby achieving the effect of impurity filtering, and the filtered river water flows into the second flow channel 201, and the river water is filtered for impurities through the filter residue plate 202, and the filtered river water seeps out through the multiple groups of filter residue holes 203, thereby achieving the effect of multi-stage filtering;

[0026] The filtered river water flows into the third flow channel 301. The water pump 302 is started to extract the filtered river water and transport it through the water pump pipe 303. The pressure valve 402 is started to pressurize the inside of the pipeline. The control valve 401 is started to open the receiving pipe 403. The river water is transported to the connecting pipe 501 through the receiving pipe 403, and then transported to the multiple groups of irrigation sprinklers 502 through the connecting pipe 501. The multiple groups of irrigation sprinklers 502 spray the water evenly, thereby achieving the effect of irrigation. According to the irrigation needs of crops, the control valve 401 can be opened step by step, thereby achieving the purpose of water-saving irrigation.

[0027] Through the above steps, the impurities in rainwater or river water can be filtered through the filtering component 1, and then the multi-stage filtering effect can be achieved through the filter residue component 2. The pumping component 3 can be started to extract the filtered river water and transport it to the control component 4. The control component 4 can be started to pressurize the pipeline, and the river water can be evenly sprayed through the irrigation component 5. According to the irrigation needs of crops, the control component 4 can be opened step by step, so as to achieve the purpose of water-saving irrigation.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field ridge structure for water-saving irrigation, comprising a filter assembly (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a filter residue assembly (2), a pumping assembly (3), a control assembly (4), an irrigation assembly (5), an installation assembly (6) and a ridge body (7); the installation assembly (6) is arranged on the side wall of the ridge body (7); a filter assembly (1) with a filtering function is arranged inside the ridge body (7); a filter residue assembly (2) is arranged below the filter assembly (1); a pumping assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the filter residue assembly (2); a control assembly (4) with a control function is arranged on the side wall of the pumping assembly (3); an irrigation assembly (5) with an irrigation function is arranged on one side of the control assembly (4); the filter residue assembly (2) comprises a filter residue plate (202), a filter residue hole (203) and a second flow channel (201); a second flow channel (201) is opened inside the ridge body (7); a filter residue plate (202) is arranged below the filter plate (102); Two groups of slag plates (202) are provided, a slag filter hole (203) is provided on the side wall of the slag filter plate (202), and the slag filter hole (203) is provided in multiple groups, and the pumping assembly (3) includes a pumping pump (302), a pumping pipe (303) and a third flow channel (301); the third flow channel (301) is provided inside the ridge body (7), a pumping pump (302) is provided on one side of the slag filter plate (202), and the pumping pump (301) is provided on the side wall of the slag filter plate (202). 2) is provided with a water pumping pipe (303) on one side, and the irrigation assembly (5) comprises an irrigation nozzle (502), a connecting pipe (501) and a support rod (503); a connecting pipe (501) is provided at one end of the receiving pipe (403), an irrigation nozzle (502) is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe (501), and the irrigation nozzle (502) is provided in multiple groups, and a support rod (503) is provided on one side of the connecting pipe (501).

2. A field ridge structure for water-saving irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (1) comprises a first flow channel (101), a filter plate (102) and filter holes (103); the first flow channel (101) is provided inside the ridge body (7); a filter plate (102) is provided inside the ridge body (7); two groups of filter plates (102) are provided; filter holes (103) are provided on the side walls of the filter plates (102); and the filter holes (103) are provided in multiple groups.

3. A field ridge structure for water-saving irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (4) comprises a control valve (401), a pressure-increasing valve (402) and a receiving pipe (403); a pressure-increasing valve (402) is arranged on the side wall of the water pumping pipe (303); a control valve (401) is arranged above the pressure-increasing valve (402); two groups of control valves (401) are arranged; a receiving pipe (403) is arranged on the side wall of the water pumping pipe (303); and multiple groups of receiving pipes (403) are arranged.

4. The field ridge structure for water-saving irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (6) comprises a mounting block (601), a mounting hole (602) and a mounting bolt (603); the mounting block (601) is arranged on the side wall of the ridge body (7); a plurality of mounting blocks (601) are arranged; a mounting hole (602) is provided inside the mounting block (601); and a mounting bolt (603) is provided inside the mounting hole (602).