Traditional Chinese medicine cultivating and irrigating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation irrigation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cultivation irrigation device which comprises an irrigation frame and an irrigation mechanism. The bottom end of the irrigation frame is mounted in soil, and a shielding cover is mounted at the top end; the irrigating mechanism is arranged on the irrigating frame and used for irrigating the radix tetrastigme below the irrigating frame; the irrigation mechanism comprises a driving assembly and an irrigation assembly; the irrigation assembly is driven by the driving assembly to move and adjust in the horizontal direction along the irrigation frame, and fixed-point irrigation can be conducted on traditional Chinese medicine planted at any position. Traditional Chinese medicine can be conveniently shielded through the irrigation frame and the shielding cover, the growth environment is simulated, and the survival rate is increased; the irrigation assembly can be driven by the driving assembly to move in the horizontal direction to be adjusted to a proper position, irrigation water can be used for irrigating radix tetrastigme needing to be irrigated, targeted irrigation is achieved, water resources are saved, and meanwhile the situation that the survival rate of traditional Chinese medicine is affected by excessive irrigation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation, in particular to a Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] As a traditional Chinese medicine, Sanyeqing has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying. It is often used to treat carbuncles and back rashes. During the planting process of Sanyeqing, it needs to be watered to ensure its normal growth.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN210840983U discloses a sprinkler irrigation device for planting clover, including a plug, a through pipe hinged on the top of the plug, a fixing bolt installed at the hinge between the plug and the through pipe, a connector installed on both sides of the bottom of the through pipe, a fixing plate fixed on the top of the connector, and an arc plate symmetrically installed on the top of the fixing plate. The utility model is provided with an open adjustment mechanism, so that the device can adjust the water spraying area during use, and it is convenient to adjust the water spraying angle according to the installation density of the device to ensure uniform sprinkler irrigation. The setting of the fixing bolt between the plug and the through pipe can adjust the inclination angle of the through pipe, which is convenient for the device to be used in different venues.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned publicly disclosed scheme has the following shortcomings: although the water spraying area and angle can be adjusted by the open adjustment mechanism, targeted watering cannot be performed according to the water shortage of the clover. Excessive or insufficient watering will affect the quality of the clover and the survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device comprises a watering frame, the bottom end of which is installed in the soil, and a shielding cover is installed on the top of the watering frame; and a watering mechanism, which is arranged on the watering frame and is used to irrigate the clover below; the watering mechanism comprises a driving component, which is installed on the watering frame; and a watering component, which is driven by the driving component to move and adjust in the horizontal direction along the watering frame, so as to carry out fixed-point irrigation of the Chinese medicine planted at any position.

[0007] Preferably, the watering rack includes at least two groups of insertion rods; two groups of cross bars, which are installed between the top ends of the two groups of insertion rods; and a main pipe installed between the two groups of insertion rods, the input end of the main pipe is connected to the external water supply unit, and multiple groups of diversion pipes are symmetrically arranged on the outer periphery of the main pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a screw rod, which is installed between two groups of insertion rods and is driven to rotate by a motor installed on one of the groups of insertion rods, and a guide rod is also provided between the two groups of insertion rods; and a U-shaped seat, which is installed between the screw rod and the guide rod, and the pouring assembly is installed on the U-shaped seat.

[0009] Preferably, the pouring assembly includes connecting pipes, which are provided in two groups. The connecting pipes are installed at the ends of the U-shaped seat through electric push rods, and the connecting pipes are detachably connected to the diversion pipes; and branch pipes, one end of which is connected to the U-shaped seat, and the other end of the branch pipe is slidably connected to the cross bar, the input end of the branch pipe is connected to the connecting pipe through a hose, and multiple groups of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the branch pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate and a plurality of water inlet holes are mounted on the connecting pipe, and the mounting plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod on the U-shaped seat.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing seat is installed on the inner wall of the shunt tube, an elastic member is installed on the fixing seat, a sealing plate is installed on the other end of the elastic member, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shunt tube and abuts against the output end of the shunt tube, and the sealing plate is adapted to the connecting tube.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the utility model facilitates shielding of the cloverleaf green through the watering frame and the shielding cover, simulates the growth environment, and improves the survival rate; the watering component can be driven by the driving component to move horizontally and adjust to a suitable position, so that the watering water can be directed to the cloverleaf green that needs watering to achieve targeted watering, saving water resources while avoiding excessive watering that affects the survival rate of the cloverleaf green. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the irrigation mechanism and the irrigation frame of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of part B of the utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. Insert rod; 101. Cross rod; 2. Screw rod; 201. Guide rod; 202. U-shaped seat; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Ring seat; 3. Main pipe; 301. Diverter pipe; 302. Fixed seat; 303. Elastic member; 304. Sealing plate; 4. Connecting pipe; 401. Water inlet hole; 402. Sealing seat; 403. Branch pipe; 404. Sprinkler; 5. Shielding cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model proposes a Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device, comprising an irrigation frame and an irrigation mechanism; the bottom end of the irrigation frame is installed in the soil, and a shielding cover 5 is installed on the top of the irrigation frame. The shielding cover 5 can be set to shade and protect the three-leaf green cultivated below from the sun and rain, simulating the growth characteristics of the three-leaf green that likes shade and moisture; the irrigation mechanism is set on the irrigation frame for irrigating the three-leaf green below;

[0020] The irrigation mechanism includes a driving component and an irrigation component; the driving component is installed on the irrigation frame; the irrigation component is driven by the driving component to move and adjust horizontally along the irrigation frame, and can carry out fixed-point irrigation of planted Chinese medicinal materials at any position.

[0021] Furthermore, the irrigation frame includes an insertion rod 1, a cross bar 101 and a main pipe 3; at least two groups of insertion rods 1 are provided, the insertion rods 1 are set to be Y-shaped, and the bottom end of the insertion rod 1 is provided with a foot cone rod and a stable seat for stable connection with the ground; two groups of cross bars 101 are provided, and the two groups of cross bars 101 are installed between the top ends of the two groups of insertion rods 1; the main pipe 3 is installed between the two groups of insertion rods 1, the input end of the main pipe 3 is connected to the external water supply unit, and a plurality of groups of diversion pipes 301 are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main pipe 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, the installation of the irrigation frame is completed by stably connecting the bottom end of the insertion rod 1 to the ground. By connecting it to the main pipe 3 through an external water supply unit, irrigation water can be transported to the inside of the main pipe 3. The irrigation water can be discharged into the irrigation component through the multi-component manifold 301. The irrigation component is driven by the driving component to move horizontally and adjust to a suitable position. The irrigation water can be used to irrigate the clover that needs to be irrigated to achieve targeted irrigation.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the driving assembly includes a screw rod 2 and a U-shaped seat 202; the screw rod 2 is installed between the two groups of insertion rods 1, and the screw rod 2 is driven to rotate by a motor installed on one of the groups of insertion rods 1, and a guide rod 201 is also provided between the two groups of insertion rods 1; the U-shaped seat 202 is installed between the screw rod 2 and the guide rod 201, the U-shaped seat 202 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 and slidably connected to the guide rod 201, and the irrigation assembly is installed on the U-shaped seat 202.

[0025] The motor drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, and under the guidance of the guide rod 201, the U-shaped seat 202 moves and adjusts along the screw rod 2 in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the pouring assembly to move along the horizontal direction of the pouring frame.

[0026] The irrigation assembly includes a connecting pipe 4 and a branch pipe 403; two groups of connecting pipes 4 are provided, and the connecting pipes 4 are installed at the end of the U-shaped seat 202 through an electric push rod, and the connecting pipe 4 is detachably connected to the diversion pipe 301; one end of the branch pipe 403 is connected to the U-shaped seat 202, and the other end of the branch pipe 403 is slidably connected to the cross bar 101, and the cross bar 101 is slidably sleeved with an annular seat 204, the branch pipe 403 is connected to the annular seat 204, and the input end of the branch pipe 403 is connected to the connecting pipe 4 through a hose, and multiple groups of nozzles 404 are installed at the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the branch pipe 403. The nozzles 404 are existing technology and can be rotated at any angle to adjust the irrigation angle.

[0027] Furthermore, a mounting plate 203 and a plurality of water inlet holes 401 are installed on the connecting pipe 4. The mounting plate 203 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod on the U-shaped seat 202, so that the electric push rod can drive the connecting pipe 4 toward the diversion pipe 301 through the mounting plate 203 to complete the docking. A sealing seat 402 is provided between the water inlet hole 401 and the mounting plate 203 and on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe 4. The sealing seat 402 abuts against the output end of the diversion pipe 301, thereby improving the sealing of the connection between the connecting pipe 4 and the diversion pipe 301 and avoiding leakage of irrigation water.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixing seat 302 is installed on the inner wall of the shunt tube 301, and an elastic member 303 is installed on the fixing seat 302. The elastic member 303 can be composed of a spring and a telescopic rod. A sealing plate 304 is installed on the other end of the elastic member 303. The sealing plate 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shunt tube 301 and abutted against the output end of the shunt tube 301. The sealing plate 304 is adapted to the connecting tube 4.

[0029] In this embodiment, a humidity sensor is provided in the soil near the root of the three-leaf green plant. When a certain area is detected to be short of water, the detection information is transmitted to the controller. The controller starts the driving component to move the connecting pipe 4 to the shunt pipe 301 above the corresponding area, and the connecting pipe 4 is driven by the electric push rod to be inserted into the shunt pipe 301 and abut against the sealing plate 304. At this time, the elastic member 303 is compressed, and at the same time, multiple groups of nozzles 404 are located inside the shunt pipe 301. The irrigation water in the main pipe 3 passes through the fixed seat 302 and then through the water inlet hole 401 to enter the connecting pipe 4. The irrigation water then enters the branch pipe 403 through the connecting pipe 4 and the hose, and is finally sprayed from the branch pipe 403 toward the three-leaf green plant below for fixed-point irrigation, thereby avoiding waste of water resources and avoiding excessive irrigation that affects the growth of the three-leaf green plant, thereby improving the survival rate. When the connecting pipe 4 is separated from the shunt pipe 301, the sealing plate 304 is driven to abut against the output end of the shunt pipe 301 under the elastic force of the elastic member 303, thereby intercepting the irrigation water.

[0030] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device, characterized in that: include A watering frame, the bottom end of which is installed in the soil, and a shielding cover (5) is installed on the top end of the watering frame; And a watering mechanism, which is arranged on the watering frame and is used to water the clover below; the watering mechanism includes A drive assembly mounted on the pouring frame; And a watering component, which is driven by a driving component to move and adjust horizontally along a watering frame, can carry out fixed-point watering of planted Chinese medicinal materials at any position.

2. A Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Watering rack includes Insertion rods (1) are provided in at least two groups; Two groups of cross bars (101) are provided, and the two groups of cross bars (101) are installed between the top ends of the two groups of insertion rods (1); And a main pipe (3) is installed between the two groups of plug rods (1), the input end of the main pipe (3) is connected to an external water supply unit, and a plurality of groups of manifolds (301) are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main pipe (3).

3. A Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Drive components include A screw rod (2) is installed between the two groups of insertion rods (1), and the screw rod (2) is driven to rotate by a motor installed on one group of the insertion rods (1). A guide rod (201) is also provided between the two groups of insertion rods (1); And a U-shaped seat (202) is installed between the screw rod (2) and the guide rod (201), and the pouring assembly is installed on the U-shaped seat (202).

4. A Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pouring kit includes The connecting pipe (4) is provided with two groups. The connecting pipe (4) is installed at the end of the U-shaped seat (202) through an electric push rod. The connecting pipe (4) is detachably connected to the diverter pipe (301); and a branch pipe (403), one end of which is connected to the U-shaped seat (202), the other end of which is slidably connected to the cross bar (101), the input end of the branch pipe (403) is connected to the connecting pipe (4) through a hose, and a plurality of nozzles (404) are installed at the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the branch pipe (403).

5. A Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (203) and a plurality of water inlet holes (401) are mounted on the connecting pipe (4), and the mounting plate (203) is connected to an output end of an electric push rod on a U-shaped seat (202).

6. A Chinese medicine cultivation and irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing seat (302) is installed on the inner wall of the shunt pipe (301), an elastic member (303) is installed on the fixing seat (302), a sealing plate (304) is installed on the other end of the elastic member (303), the sealing plate (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shunt pipe (301) and abuts against the output end of the shunt pipe (301), and the sealing plate (304) is adapted to the connecting pipe (4).

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