Eyeshade for inducing rabbit myopia model

By designing an eye mask that includes a head cover, a base and a removable assembled eye mask body, the problem of high risk of infection, easy to fall off, and inconvenient for high-frequency intervention in rabbit myopia model in the prior art is solved, and a more stable, safe and convenient experimental operation is achieved.

CN222889103UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ZHONGSHAN OPHTHALMIC CENT SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421642984.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The eye masks used in the prior art to induce myopia model of rabbits have problems such as high risk of infection, easy shedding, and inconvenient for high-frequency intervention measures.

Method used

An eye mask including a head cover, a base and an eye mask body is designed. The head cover is fixed to the head and chest abdomen by a head end fixing part, a chest and an abdomen fixing part and a connecting belt. A slide rail and a stopper are provided on the base to fix the eye mask body. The eye mask body can be detachably assembled on the base.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the eye mask, reduces the risk of eye mask being scratched and fall off, avoids anesthesia and periophthalmic hair removal, facilitates the study of high-frequency intervention measures, and can be checked and cleaned regularly to prevent infection.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, and discloses an eyeshade for inducing a rabbit myopia model, which comprises a head sleeve, a base and an eyeshade body, the head sleeve comprises a head end fixing part, a thoracico-abdominal fixing part and a connecting belt, and the connecting belt is connected with the head end fixing part and the thoracico-abdominal fixing part. The head end fixing part is provided with eye opening holes corresponding to the positions of rabbit eyes; the base is fixedly arranged on the head end fixing part, the base is provided with receding holes used for receding the eye opening holes, the eyeshade body is detachably assembled on the base, and the eyeshade body covers the receding holes. The stability of the head end fixing part is improved by utilizing the thoracico-abdominal fixing part, and the molding failure caused by the fact that the eyeshade is scratched and falls off is reduced; the head cover can be worn and fixed when the experimental rabbit is in a waking state, anesthesia is not needed, and the hair around the eyes does not need to be cut off, so that anesthesia accidents are avoided, and infection caused by injury of skin tissues around the eyes is avoided; the eyeshade body is detachably fixed to the base, and the eyeshade is suitable for researching the prevention and control effect of high-frequency intervention measures on myopia.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model. Background Art

[0002] The experimental rabbit form deprivation myopia model is a common model used in the fields of ophthalmology and optometry to study the mechanism, prevention and treatment of myopia, and is widely used in scientific research. The common method for preparing the model is partial eye patching, which is completed by eyelid suturing or eye patch pasting. Although both methods are widely used, there are still certain disadvantages in the actual operation process.

[0003] The traditional eyelid suturing method needs to be performed under anesthesia. It is an invasive surgical procedure with high requirements for aseptic operation. Bleeding, tissue damage, and eyeball infection are prone to occur during and after the operation. The eyeball is completely covered by a patch to form a closed environment, which is prone to hypoxia and eyelid and ocular surface infection. When wearing a traditional eye patch, the experimental rabbit needs to cut the hair around the eyes and stick the patch on the skin. However, the experimental rabbit is large in size and has strong hands and feet, so it is easy to scratch the patch and it will fall off. Wearing an Elizabethan collar can easily increase the discomfort of the experimental animals and cause difficulty in eating. In addition, once the traditional eyelid suturing method and the eye patch covering method are fixed, it is inconvenient to open the eyelid and cover the eye patch at any time, and it is not convenient to explore high-frequency intervention measures, such as daily eye drops and high-frequency light exposure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model, so as to solve the problems of the eye mask in the prior art, such as high risk of infection, easy falling off and inconvenience of intervention measures.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model, comprising a head cover, a base and an eye mask body, the head cover comprising a head end fixing part, a chest and abdomen fixing part and a connecting belt, the connecting belt connecting the head end fixing part and the chest and abdomen fixing part, the head end fixing part is used to be fixed on the head of the rabbit, the chest and abdomen fixing part is used to be fixed on the chest and abdomen of the rabbit, and the head end fixing part has eye openings corresponding to the positions of the rabbit's eyes;

[0006] The base is fixedly arranged on the head end fixing part, and the base has an avoidance hole for avoiding the eye opening. The eye mask body can be detachably assembled on the base, and the eye mask body covers the avoidance hole.

[0007] Preferably, the base is also provided with a slide rail extending along the length direction of the base, and there is a gap between the base and the slide rail, the gap forms a slide groove, the edge of the eye mask body has a bottom edge, and the bottom edge is clamped and fixed in the slide groove; the base is also provided with limiters at both ends in the length direction, and the bottom edge cooperates with the limiter to stop.

[0008] Preferably, the slide rail comprises a connecting section connected to the base and a stopping section connected to the connecting section, the connecting section is perpendicular to the base, and the stopping section is parallel to the base.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the slide rail is half of the length of the base, and the slide seat is arranged at one end of the base in the length direction.

[0010] Preferably, the limiter comprises a vertical edge vertically connected to the base, the bottom end of the vertical edge is further provided with a flange facing the avoidance hole, and the bottom edge cooperates with the vertical edge stopper.

[0011] Preferably, the base is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the base and the head end fixing part are sewn and fixed through the fixing holes.

[0012] Preferably, the head end fixing part is a fan-shaped structure, and first snap fasteners are provided at both ends of the head end fixing part, and the head end fixing part is fixedly connected into a closed cone by the first snap fasteners.

[0013] Preferably, the chest and abdomen fixing part is a strip structure, and second snap fasteners are provided at both ends of the chest and abdomen fixing part in the length direction, and at least two groups of the second snap fasteners are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the chest and abdomen fixing part, and the chest and abdomen fixing part is fixedly connected into a closed ring through the second snap fasteners.

[0014] Preferably, the head end fixing part, the chest and abdomen fixing part, and the connecting belt are also provided with a third snap buckle, and the connecting belt and the head end fixing part, and the connecting section and the chest and abdomen fixing part are detachably connected via the third snap buckle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: after the head end fixing part is fixed on the rabbit's head, it is connected to the chest and abdomen fixing part as a whole through a connecting belt, and the chest and abdomen fixing part is used to increase the stability of the head end fixing part, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the head cover, the base and the eye mask body, reducing the modeling failure caused by the eye mask being scratched and falling off, and at the same time, there is no need to wear an Elizabethan collar for the experimental animal, and the wearing is safe and comfortable; the head cover can be worn and fixed when the experimental rabbit is awake, and no anesthesia is required, and no hair around the eyes needs to be cut, so as to avoid anesthesia accidents and infection caused by injury to the skin tissue around the eyes; the eye mask body can be detachably fixed on the base, and when intervention measures are needed, there is no need to frequently disassemble the head cover, and the eye mask body is disassembled from the base, and intervention measures are carried out through the avoidance hole and the eye opening, which is suitable for studying the prevention and control effects of high-frequency intervention measures on myopia. In addition, due to the convenient disassembly, the eye mask can be regularly checked and cleaned to avoid foreign matter accidentally entering the eye mask and causing ocular surface infection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The front view of the eye mask for inducing myopia model in rabbits after omitting the eye mask body;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an eye mask headgear for inducing a rabbit myopia model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model after the base and the eye mask body of the eye mask for inducing rabbit myopia model are assembled;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a base of an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of an eye mask body for inducing a rabbit myopia model.

[0022] In the figure, 1, the head end fixing part, 11, the eye opening, 12, the ear hole, 2, the chest and abdomen fixing part, 3, the connecting belt, 4, the base, 41, the avoidance hole, 42, the fixing hole, 5, the eye mask body, 51, the bottom edge, 6, the slide rail, 61, the connecting section, 62, the stop section, 7, the limiter, 71, the vertical edge, 72, the turn edge, 8, the first snap buckle, 9, the second snap buckle, 10, the third snap buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] A preferred embodiment of an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model of the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model comprises a head cover, a base 4 and an eye mask body 5, the head cover is used to be fixed to the experimental rabbit, the base 4 is fixed on the head cover, the eye mask body 5 is assembled on the base 4, and the eye mask body 5 is used to cover the eyes of the experimental rabbit to block the experimental rabbit's line of sight. The utility model is a head cover for modeling form deprivation myopia based on the outline of a young rabbit, and is used for young rabbits aged 2-3 weeks and weighing 0.3-0.5kg. Before use, attention should be paid to the actual size of the experimental rabbit. The eye mask body 5 and the head cover have a certain durability and can be recycled.

[0025] The headgear is mainly made of space cotton, which is cheap, non-toxic, easy to obtain, and breathable, which can ensure air circulation on the covered eye surface, and has both firmness and wearing comfort; the base 4 and the eye mask body 5 are made of resin material 3D printing. The material itself is non-toxic and inexpensive, safe for experimental animals, and has a certain strength and is not easily deformed by compression. The eye mask body 5 is not completely light-transmissive and has a modeling effect. In order to adapt to the head structure of the experimental rabbit, the base 4 and the eye mask body 5 are designed with reference to the rabbit skull structure, and have a certain curvature, which can fit the head of the experimental rabbit and reduce the chance of the eye mask falling off due to animal scratching.

[0026] The headgear includes a head-end fixing part 1, a chest-abdomen fixing part 2 and a connecting belt 3. The head-end fixing part 1 is used to be fixed on the head of the experimental rabbit, the chest-abdomen fixing part 2 is used to be fixed on the chest and abdomen of the experimental rabbit, and the connecting belt 3 is connected between the head-end fixing part 1 and the chest-abdomen fixing part 2 to form the head-end fixing part 1 and the chest-abdomen fixing part 2 into a whole.

[0027] After the head-end fixing part 1 is fixed on the rabbit's head, it is connected to the chest-abdomen fixing part 2 as a whole through the connecting belt 3. The chest-abdomen fixing part 2 increases the stability of the head-end fixing part 1, ensures the fixing effect of the headgear, the base 4 and the eye mask body 5, reduces the modeling failure caused by the eye mask being scratched and falling off, and at the same time, there is no need for the experimental animals to wear an Elizabethan collar, which is safe and comfortable to wear.

[0028] The head end fixing part 1 has an eye opening 11 corresponding to the position of the experimental rabbit's eyes, and the eye opening 11 is used to expose the experimental rabbit's eyes. There are two eye openings 11, and the base 4 can be fixed at the eye opening 11 on the left or right side according to the experimental needs. The head end fixing part 1 also has an ear hole 12, and the ear hole 12 is located near the neck, corresponding to the position of the experimental rabbit's ear, so that the experimental rabbit's ear can pass through. After the head end fixing part 1 is put on the head of the experimental rabbit, the rabbit's ear is passed through the ear hole 12, so that the rabbit's ear is not compressed when the head cover is worn, and it plays a certain role in stabilizing the head end fixing part.

[0029] The base 4 is fixedly arranged on the head end fixing part 1, and the base 4 has an avoidance hole 41 for avoiding the eye opening 11. After the base 4 is fixed on the head end fixing part 1, the avoidance hole 41 coincides with the eye opening 11 on the head end fixing part 1 to expose the eyes of the experimental rabbit. Specifically, the base 4 can be fixedly assembled on the head end fixing part 1 by suturing, bonding, etc.

[0030] The eye mask body 5 can be detachably assembled on the base 4, and the eye mask body 5 covers the avoidance hole 41. The eye mask body 5 is detachably connected to the base 4, which is suitable for studying the prevention and control effects of high-frequency intervention measures on myopia; due to the convenient disassembly, the eye mask body 5 can be regularly checked and cleaned to avoid foreign objects accidentally entering the eye mask body 5 and causing ocular surface infection. In this embodiment, the eye mask body 5 is an elliptical convex structure adapted to the base 4, and a certain convex ratio can provide a certain space to avoid direct contact and compression between the eye mask body 5 and the eyeball of the experimental rabbit, while ensuring air circulation and reducing the chance of infection.

[0031] The head end fixing part 1 of the eye mask for inducing rabbit myopia model is fixed on the rabbit's head and connected to the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 as a whole through the connecting belt 3. The chest and abdomen fixing part 2 is used to increase the stability of the head end fixing part 1, ensure the fixing effect of the head cover, the base 4 and the eye mask body 5, reduce the failure of modeling caused by the eye mask being scratched and falling off, and at the same time, there is no need to wear an Elizabethan collar for the experimental animal, and the wearing is safe and comfortable; the head cover can be worn and fixed when the experimental rabbit is awake, and no anesthesia is required, and no hair around the eyes needs to be cut, so as to avoid anesthesia accidents and damage to the skin tissue around the eyes to cause infection; the eye mask body 5 can be detachably fixed on the base 4, and when intervention measures are needed, there is no need to frequently disassemble the head cover, and the eye mask body 5 is disassembled from the base 4, and intervention measures are performed through the avoidance hole 41 and the eye opening 11. It is suitable for studying the prevention and control effects of high-frequency intervention measures on myopia. In addition, due to the convenient disassembly, the eye mask can be regularly checked and cleaned to avoid foreign objects accidentally entering the eye mask and causing ocular surface infection.

[0032] Preferably, the base 4 is also provided with a slide rail 6 extending along the length direction of the base 4, and there is a gap between the base 4 and the slide rail 6, the gap forms a slide groove, the edge of the eye mask body 5 has a bottom edge 51, and the bottom edge 51 is clamped and fixed in the slide groove; the base 4 is also provided with a limiter 7 at both ends in the length direction, and the bottom edge 51 is blocked and matched with the limiter 7.

[0033] A slide rail 6 is arranged on the base 4, and a bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5 is clamped in a slide groove between the slide rail 6 and the base 4. The slide rail 6 has the functions of guiding the bottom edge 51 to be embedded in the slide groove and clamping and fixing the bottom edge 51 to prevent the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5 from moving in the slide groove; a limiter 7 is cooperated with the bottom edge 51 to stop, and the limiters 7 are located at both ends of the base 4 in the length direction. After the eye mask body 5 is assembled on the base 4, it is located between the two limiters 7 and cannot move significantly, so as to prevent the eye mask from falling off due to scratching by animals.

[0034] When assembling the eye mask body 5, slide the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5 into the slide groove along the slide rail 6 on the base 4 and embed it between the two stoppers 7 at both ends to complete the wearing of the whole set of equipment. Use the slide rail 6 and the stopper 7 to limit the eye mask body 5 in all directions at the same time; when it is necessary to remove the eye mask body 5, just press the base 4 lightly to offset the stopper 7 from the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5, and then slide the eye mask body 5 out of the slide rail 6 of the base 4 from bottom to top, which is very convenient to disassemble.

[0035] Preferably, the slide rail 6 includes a connecting section 61 connected to the base 4 and a stopping section 62 connected to the connecting section 61 , the connecting section 61 is perpendicular to the base 4 , and the stopping section 62 is parallel to the base 4 .

[0036] The slide rail 6 is formed by a stop section 62 and a connecting section 61. The stop section 62 clamps and fixes the bottom edge 51. The space between the stop section 62 and the base 4 forms a slide groove. The connecting section 61 can limit the bottom edge 51 so that the bottom edge 51 can only slide along the connecting section 61, ensuring that the slide rail 6 has both guiding and limiting functions.

[0037] Preferably, the length of the slide rail 6 is half of the length of the base 4 , and the slide seat is arranged at one end of the base 4 in the length direction.

[0038] The length of the slide rail 6 is half of the length of the base 4 and is arranged at one end of the base 4 in the length direction, so that the slide rail 6 only has a clamping effect on half of the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5. The part of the base 4 where the slide rail 6 is not set forms a notch for the installation and disassembly of the eye mask body 5, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the eye mask body 5 and is suitable for high-frequency intervention measures.

[0039] Preferably, the limiter 7 includes a vertical edge 71 vertically connected to the base 4 , and the bottom end of the vertical edge 71 is further provided with a flange 72 facing the avoidance hole 41 , and the bottom edge 51 is matched with the vertical edge 71 for blocking.

[0040] The vertical edge 71 of the limiter 7 cooperates with the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5 to limit the eye mask body 5 in the length direction of the base 4, and the flange 72 has a compressive effect on the bottom edge 51 to prevent the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5 from floating too much when the experimental rabbit moves.

[0041] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes 42 are provided on the base 4 , and the base 4 and the head end fixing part 1 are sewn and fixed through the fixing holes 42 .

[0042] The base 4 is provided with fixing holes 42, and when in use, the base 4 can be fixed to the eye opening 11 of the head end fixing part of the headgear by sutures, so that the base 4 is fixed and stable. In this embodiment, there are eight fixing holes 42, which are evenly distributed on the base 4 at intervals. The fixing holes 42 include two shapes, long strip and round, which can be selected according to needs.

[0043] Preferably, the head end fixing part 1 is a fan-shaped structure, and first snap fasteners 8 are provided at both ends of the head end fixing part 1. The head end fixing part 1 is fixedly connected into a closed cone by the first snap fasteners 8.

[0044] The head end fixing part 1 is a fan-shaped structure, and a concave structure is formed on one side of the head end fixing part 1. The concave structure can avoid restricting the mandibular movement and affecting the animal's feeding. The fan-shaped head end fixing part 1 is a conical structure after winding, which matches the head shape of the experimental rabbit and is easy to use.

[0045] The first snap fasteners 8 are arranged at both ends of the head end fixing part 1, and the head end is fixedly connected by the first snap fasteners 8 after being wound, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the head end fixing part 1. In this embodiment, there are three pairs of first snap fasteners 8, which are respectively located at both ends of the head end fixing part 1, so as to increase the stability of the head end fixing part 1 after being connected.

[0046] Preferably, the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 is a strip structure, and second snap fasteners 9 are provided at both ends of the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 in the length direction. At least two groups of second snap fasteners 9 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the chest and abdomen fixing part 2, and the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 is fixedly connected into a closed ring by the second snap fasteners 9.

[0047] The second snap fasteners 9 are arranged at both ends of the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 to form a ring, which can be fixed on the chest and abdomen of the experimental rabbit, simplifying the disassembly and assembly of the chest and abdomen fixing part 2. In this embodiment, the second snap fasteners 9 have three rows and six pairs, and the three rows of second snap fasteners 9 extend along the length direction of the chest and abdomen fixing part 2. The appropriate second snap fasteners 9 can be selected according to the chest and abdomen circumference of the experimental rabbit to adjust the size of the chest and abdomen fixing part 2, which is convenient to use.

[0048] Preferably, a third snap fastener 10 is also provided on the head end fixing part 1, the chest and abdomen fixing part 2, and the connecting belt 3, and the connecting belt 3 and the head end fixing part 1, and the connecting section 61 and the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 are detachably connected through the third snap fastener 10.

[0049] The head end fixing part 1, the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 and the connecting belt 3 are connected by a third snap buckle 10. The third snap buckle 10 simplifies the connection method between the connecting belt 3 and the head end fixing part 1 and the chest and abdomen fixing part 2, and plays a role in stabilizing the head end fixing part 1 to prevent it from falling off.

[0050] The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the modeling side eye is selected, and the eye mask base 4 is fixed to the eye opening 11 of the head end fixing part 1 of the head cover with sutures, so that the eye opening 11 is fitted and fixed with the base 4; the head end fixing part 1 is curled along the head of the experimental rabbit, the rabbit ear passes through the ear hole 12, the position of the eye opening 11 is adjusted, so that the eyeball of the experimental rabbit is located at the eye opening 11, and the first snap fastener 8 is fixed, so that the head end fixing part 1 is sleeved on the head of the experimental rabbit; the corresponding third snap fastener 10 is selected according to the neck length of the experimental rabbit, and the connecting belt 3 is used to fix the connecting belt 3. The joint end fixing part 1 and the chest and abdomen fixing part 2, and the connecting belt 3 are located on the back of the experimental rabbit; according to the abdominal circumference of the experimental rabbit, select a suitable second snap buckle 9 to fasten the chest and abdomen fixing part 2 to further stabilize the headgear; after fixing the headgear, embed the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask body 5 into the slide groove along the slide rail 6 on the base 4, and the eye mask body 5 is stuck between the limiters 7 at both ends to complete the wearing of the whole device. When the eye mask body 5 needs to be removed, just press the upper base 4 lightly to stagger the limiter 7 and the bottom edge 51 of the eye mask, and then the eye mask body 5 can be slid out of the slide rail 6 from bottom to top.

[0051] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides an eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model, wherein the head end fixing part is fixed on the rabbit's head and then connected to the chest and abdomen fixing part as a whole through a connecting belt, and the chest and abdomen fixing part is used to increase the stability of the head end fixing part, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the head cover, the base and the eye mask body, and reducing the failure of modeling caused by the eye mask being scratched and falling off. At the same time, there is no need to wear an Elizabethan collar for the experimental animal, and the wearing is safe and comfortable; the head cover can be worn and fixed when the experimental rabbit is awake, and no anesthesia is required, and no hair around the eyes needs to be cut, etc., to avoid anesthesia accidents and damage to the skin tissue around the eyes to cause infection; the eye mask body can be detachably fixed to the base, and when intervention measures are needed, there is no need to frequently disassemble the head cover, and the eye mask body is disassembled from the base, and intervention measures are performed through the avoidance hole and the eye opening. It is suitable for studying the prevention and control effects of high-frequency intervention measures on myopia. In addition, due to the convenient disassembly, the eye mask can be regularly checked and cleaned to avoid foreign objects accidentally entering the eye mask and causing ocular surface infection.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model, characterized in that: The invention comprises a head cover, a base (4) and an eye mask body (5), wherein the head cover comprises a head end fixing part (1), a chest and abdomen fixing part (2) and a connecting belt (3), wherein the connecting belt (3) connects the head end fixing part (1) and the chest and abdomen fixing part (2), wherein the head end fixing part (1) is used to be fixed on the head of a rabbit, and the chest and abdomen fixing part (2) is used to be fixed on the chest and abdomen of a rabbit, and the head end fixing part (1) has eye openings (11) corresponding to the positions of the rabbit's eyes; The base (4) is fixedly arranged on the head end fixing part (1), the base (4) has an avoidance hole (41) for avoiding the eye opening (11), the eye mask body (5) can be detachably assembled on the base (4), and the eye mask body (5) covers the avoidance hole (41).

2. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (4) is also provided with a slide rail (6) extending along the length direction of the base (4); a gap is provided between the base (4) and the slide rail (6); the gap forms a slide groove; the edge of the eye mask body (5) has a bottom edge (51); the bottom edge (51) is clamped and fixed in the slide groove; the base (4) is also provided with a stopper (7) at both ends in the length direction; the bottom edge (51) and the stopper (7) are engaged in a blocking manner.

3. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (6) comprises a connecting section (61) connected to the base (4) and a stop section (62) connected to the connecting section (61); the connecting section (61) is perpendicular to the base (4), and the stop section (62) is parallel to the base (4).

4. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the slide rail (6) is half the length of the base (4), and the slide rail (6) is arranged at one end of the base (4) in the length direction.

5. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stopper (7) comprises a vertical edge (71) vertically connected to the base (4); the bottom end of the vertical edge (71) is also provided with a flange (72) facing the avoidance hole (41); and the bottom edge (51) is in blocking cooperation with the vertical edge (71).

6. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The base (4) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (42), and the base (4) and the head end fixing part (1) are fixed by sewing through the fixing holes (42).

7. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The head end fixing part (1) is a fan-shaped structure, and first snap fasteners (8) are provided at both ends of the head end fixing part (1). The head end fixing part (1) is fixedly connected to form a closed cone through the first snap fasteners (8).

8. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The chest and abdomen fixing part (2) is a strip-shaped structure, and second snap fasteners (9) are provided at both ends of the length direction of the chest and abdomen fixing part (2). At least two groups of the second snap fasteners (9) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the chest and abdomen fixing part (2), and the chest and abdomen fixing part (2) is fixedly connected into a closed ring by the second snap fasteners (9).

9. The eye mask for inducing a rabbit myopia model according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The head end fixing part (1), the chest and abdomen fixing part (2) and the connecting belt (3) are also provided with a third snap fastener (10), and the connecting belt (3) and the head end fixing part (1), and the connecting belt (3) and the chest and abdomen fixing part (2) are detachably connected via the third snap fastener (10).