Photovoltaic power generation mounting base capable of being adjusted along with sunlight

By designing a photovoltaic power generation device installation base with a light sensor and a driving mechanism, the problem of fixed photovoltaic panel installation angle is solved, dynamic adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle and more efficient light reception are achieved, and operation is also more convenient.

CN222897221UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHANDONG MUCHUN ELECTRIC POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421803130.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation angle of the photovoltaic panels of the existing photovoltaic power generation devices is fixed, and it is difficult to adjust according to the irradiation angle of the sunlight, resulting in the photovoltaic panels being unable to fully receive light.

Method used

A mounting base is designed including a base plate, a mounting plate, a light sensor, a driving mechanism and a fixed pressure plate. The light sensor senses the angle change of sunlight, and the driving mechanism drives the installation plate to flip, and the fixed pressure plate presses and fixes the photovoltaic plate to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic plate.

Benefits of technology

The angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is realized, the photovoltaic panel is improved to receive sunlight efficiency, and there is no need to use bolts for installation and disassembly, making the operation more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222897221U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation mounting base capable of adjusting along with sunlight, which comprises a bottom plate and a mounting plate arranged above the bottom plate, a light sensor and a driving mechanism are arranged in the middle of each of the left end and the right end of the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is used for connecting an electric telescopic rod with the mounting plate. And the driving mechanism is combined with the electric telescopic rod to drive the mounting plate to form an overturning structure at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the fixed pressing plate is arranged above the mounting block. According to the photovoltaic power generation mounting base capable of being adjusted along with the sunlight, when a light sensor senses the angle change of the sunlight, the mounting plate can be driven to turn over at the upper end of the bottom plate, so that the angle of a photovoltaic panel can be correspondingly adjusted, and the better illumination receiving effect is achieved; and photovoltaic panels with different sizes can be conveniently supported and installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to photovoltaic power generation bases, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation installation base which can be adjusted following sunlight. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation refers to a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. After solar cells are connected in series and packaged for protection, they can form a large-area solar cell module, which is then combined with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. Photovoltaic panels are an important part of the entire photovoltaic power generation system. Photovoltaic panels are usually installed on corresponding bases to support the photovoltaic panels.

[0003] With reference to Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN209330034U, the authorization announcement date is 2019.08.30, which discloses a mounting base for photovoltaic power generation, including two horizontally arranged fixed bases, one of which has first holes at both ends of the top, and the two first holes are sleeved with vertically arranged front support rods, and the other of which has second holes at both ends of the top, and the two second holes are sleeved with vertically arranged rear support rods, and the bottom of one side of the front support rod and the rear support rod are provided with adjustment bolt holes. In the utility model, the top and bottom of the two fixed bases of the mounting base are respectively sleeved with vertically arranged front support rods and rear support rods, and one side of the front support rod and the rear support rod are provided with adjustment bolt holes, and the adjustment bolt holes are connected to the fixing bolt holes of the fixed base by bolts, so that the mounting base can be easily adjusted, and the installation and use of solar photovoltaic panels are convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of installation;

[0004] However, in the prior art, when installing and supporting the photovoltaic panels, most of them are disassembled and assembled by bolts, which is inconvenient to operate, and the installation angle of the photovoltaic panels is mostly fixed, and many are directly welded and fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels according to the angle of sunlight. For example, the comparative patents listed above have this problem;

[0005] To this end, we have proposed a photovoltaic power generation installation base that can be adjusted according to sunlight to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power generation installation base that can be adjusted according to sunlight, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when installing, supporting and fixing photovoltaic panels, most of them are disassembled and assembled by bolts, which is inconvenient to operate, and the installation angle of photovoltaic panels is mostly fixed, and many are directly welded and fixed, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the angle of photovoltaic panels according to the angle of sunlight.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation installation base that can be adjusted following sunlight, comprising a bottom plate and a mounting plate arranged above the bottom plate;

[0008] Wherein, light sensors are installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the installation plate;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used to connect the electric telescopic rod and the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism, in combination with the electric telescopic rod, drives the mounting plate to form a flip structure at the upper end of the bottom plate;

[0011] The fixed pressure plate is arranged above the mounting block, and the fixed pressure plate forms a telescopic structure above the mounting block. The fixed pressure plate is used to press and fix the photovoltaic panel, and the fixed pressure plate drives the photovoltaic panel to form a disassembly structure at the upper end of the mounting block.

[0012] Preferably, the right end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, and an electric telescopic rod for driving is fixedly installed in the middle of the support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is hingedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a driving bracket hingedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the driving plate, and a fixing rod for limiting.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the driving bracket is hinged to the mounting plate, and the driving bracket and the fixing rod are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the driving plate, and a left-right sliding structure is formed between the driving plate and the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, the left and right ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to support columns, and the outer surface of the support column is slidably connected to a movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve and the support column are limited by a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt and the support column as well as the fixing bolt and the movable sleeve are all threadedly connected.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve, and a mounting block for support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column, and a connecting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting column.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the fixed pressure plate, and a fixing cap is fitted on the upper end of the connecting ring, and the fixing cap is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting column.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the photovoltaic power generation installation base that can be adjusted with sunlight, through the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod and the driving mechanism, can drive the installation plate to flip on the upper end of the bottom plate when the light sensor senses the angle change of sunlight, so as to facilitate the corresponding adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panel to achieve a better effect of receiving light, and the movable sleeve slides on the outer side of the support column to facilitate the support and installation of photovoltaic panels of different sizes, and at the same time, the photovoltaic panel is pressed and fixed by the fixed pressing plate, and there is no need to use bolts for installation, and the disassembly and assembly operation is relatively convenient;

[0019] 1. A driving mechanism is provided, which includes a driving plate, a driving bracket and a fixing rod. Through the setting of the driving mechanism, the mounting plate can be driven to flip at the upper end of the bottom plate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panel;

[0020] 2. A support column and a movable sleeve are provided. The movable sleeve slides on the outside of the support column to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the mounting blocks on the left and right sides, thereby facilitating the installation and support of photovoltaic panels of different sizes;

[0021] 3. A connecting ring and a fixed pressure plate are provided. The fixed pressure plate slides on the outside of the connecting column, driving the connecting ring to extend and retract at the upper end of the mounting block, thereby facilitating the compaction and fixation of the photovoltaic panel, and the disassembly and assembly operations are relatively convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a side view;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of the drive plate, drive bracket and fixed rod of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the installation block, the fixed pressure plate and the connecting ring of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Driving mechanism; 6. Driving plate; 7. Driving bracket; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Support column; 10. Movable sleeve; 11. Fixing bolt; 12. Connecting column; 13. Mounting block; 14. Fixed pressure plate; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Fixing cap; 17. Light sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power generation installation base that can be adjusted following sunlight, including a base plate 1, a support plate 2, an electric telescopic rod 3, a mounting plate 4, a driving mechanism 5, a driving plate 6, a driving bracket 7, a fixing rod 8, a supporting column 9, a movable sleeve 10, a fixing bolt 11, a connecting column 12, a mounting block 13, a fixing pressure plate 14, a connecting ring 15, a fixing cap 16 and a light sensor 17.

[0030] When using the photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted according to the sunlight, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper right end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, and the upper end of the support plate 2 is hingedly connected with a mounting plate 4, and the left and right sides of the mounting plate 4 are fixedly connected with support columns 9. First, the movable sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column 9, and the movable sleeve 10 is pulled, and the movable sleeve 10 slides on the outer surface of the support column 9. The movable sleeve 10 is connected to the mounting block 13 through the connecting column 12, and the movable sleeve 10 slides between the supporting column 9 to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the mounting blocks 13 and the mounting blocks 13 on the left and right sides, so that photovoltaic panels of different sizes can be supported and installed. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing bolt 11 is rotated, and the fixing bolt 11 and the movable sleeve 10 as well as the fixing bolt 11 and the supporting column 9 are all threadedly connected, and the movable sleeve 10 and the supporting column 9 are fixed by the fixing bolt 11;

[0031] Then, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the upper end of the mounting block 13, and then the connecting ring 15 is rotated. The connecting ring 15 rotates on the outer side of the connecting column 12, and the connecting ring 15 drives the fixed pressure plate 14 to move, so that the fixed pressure plate 14 is placed above the edge of the photovoltaic panel, and then the connecting ring 15 is pulled downward, and the connecting ring 15 slides downward on the outer side of the connecting column 12. At this time, the connecting ring 15 drives the fixed pressure plate 14 to move downward to press and fix the photovoltaic panel, and then the fixing cap 16 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting column 12 is rotated to make the fixing cap 16 move downward and fit the upper end of the connecting ring 15, so as to facilitate the limiting of the connection between the connecting ring 15 and the connecting column 12 to prevent the fixing cap 16 from loosening from the photovoltaic panel. Through the above operation, it is easy to disassemble and assemble the photovoltaic panel, and the entire installation process does not need to be completed with the help of bolts, which is very convenient to use;

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, light sensors 17 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 4. The light sensors 17 are used to sense the intensity of sunlight. The illumination angle of sunlight can be judged according to the intensity of light. The electric telescopic rod 3 can be started by the central processor control. Combined with the setting of the driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving plate 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3, a driving bracket 7 hinged to the front and rear ends of the left side of the driving plate 6, and a fixed rod 8 for limiting. The electric telescopic rod 3 pushes the driving plate 6 and the fixed rod 8 to slide, so that the driving plate 6 is more stable in movement. At this time, the driving plate 6 rotates with the driving bracket 7, and the upper end of the driving bracket 7 rotates with the mounting plate 4, so that the mounting plate 4 rotates at the upper end of the support plate 2, and the mounting plate 4 flips at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be driven to adjust, so that the photovoltaic panel faces the sunlight, so as to achieve a better effect of receiving sunlight.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted following sunlight, comprising a base plate (1) and a mounting plate (4) arranged above the base plate (1); in, Light sensors (17) are installed in the middle of both left and right ends of the installation plate (4); It is characterized by further comprising: A driving mechanism (5), the driving mechanism (5) being used to connect the electric telescopic rod (3) and the mounting plate (4), and the driving mechanism (5) in combination with the electric telescopic rod (3) drives the mounting plate (4) to form a flip structure at the upper end of the bottom plate (1); A fixed pressing plate (14) is arranged above the mounting block (13), and the fixed pressing plate (14) forms a telescopic structure above the mounting block (13). The fixed pressing plate (14) is used to press and fix the photovoltaic panel, and the fixed pressing plate (14) drives the photovoltaic panel to form a disassembly structure at the upper end of the mounting block (13).

2. A photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted following sunlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), and an electric telescopic rod (3) for driving is fixedly installed in the middle of the support plate (2), and the upper end of the support plate (2) is hingedly connected to the mounting plate (4).

3. The photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted according to sunlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving plate (6) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3), a driving bracket (7) hingedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the driving plate (6), and a fixing rod (8) for limiting position.

4. The photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted according to sunlight according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper end of the driving bracket (7) is hingedly connected to the mounting plate (4), and the driving bracket (7) and the fixing rod (8) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the driving plate (6), and a left-right sliding structure is formed between the driving plate (6) and the fixing rod (8), and the fixing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (2).

5. The photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted following sunlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the mounting plate (4) are fixedly connected to support columns (9), and the outer surface of the support column (9) is slidably connected to a movable sleeve (10), and the movable sleeve (10) and the support column (9) are limited by a fixing bolt (11), and the fixing bolt (11) and the support column (9) as well as the fixing bolt (11) and the movable sleeve (10) are all threadedly connected.

6. The photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted according to sunlight according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (12), and the upper end of the connecting column (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (13) for support, and the outer surface of the connecting column (12) is sleeved with a connecting ring (15).

7. The photovoltaic power generation mounting base that can be adjusted according to sunlight according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting ring (15) is fixedly connected to the fixed pressure plate (14), and a fixing cap (16) is fitted on the upper end of the connecting ring (15), and the fixing cap (16) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting column (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mounting base for photovoltaic power generation

    CN209330034U