Fermentation tank capable of uniformly mixing
By designing a rotary-driven agitating system and a warm water circulation system in the fermentation tank, the problems of slow stirring rate and unsatisfactory heating and insulation effect in the existing fermentation tank are solved, and a more efficient yogurt fermentation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421757035.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing fermentation tanks have a slow stirring rate during the stirring and mixing process, and the heating and insulation effect is not ideal, resulting in low fermentation efficiency and uneven temperature.
A fermentation tank with even mixing is designed, and the rotating rod in the tank body drives the stirring rod and spiral stirring leaves to rotate to achieve up and down turn of yogurt raw materials and multi-point stirring to ensure even mixing. At the same time, a balanced temperature condition is provided by circulating the required temperature of warm water in the tank wall cavity, the rotary rod cavity and the stirring rod cavity.
The mixing rate and uniformity of yogurt fermentation raw materials is improved, the fermentation process is smooth, the heating and insulation effect is improved, and the overall fermentation efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222898225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a fermentation tank, in particular to a fermentation tank with uniform mixing, belonging to the technical field of fermentation tanks. Background Technique
[0002] Yogurt is a dairy product made from milk by adding a starter culture to the milk. It not only retains all the advantages of milk but is also easier to digest than milk. Therefore, yogurt is an extremely suitable nutritious drink. In the process of yogurt fermentation preparation, a special fermentation tank is required for yogurt fermentation.
[0003] In the prior art, as disclosed in a yogurt fermentation tank with the publication number CN218245469U, including a fermentation tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank. One end of the output shaft of the motor passes through the top of the fermentation tank and is fixedly connected to a driving shaft. At least one stirring frame is fixedly connected to the circumference of the driving shaft; an installation cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank. When scraping the yogurt on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the arc-shaped scraping strip can shake under the action of the wedge-shaped block. Thus, when scraping the yogurt on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, it can also make the yogurt on the arc-shaped scraping strip fall off, reducing the waste of yogurt and quickly discharging the yogurt, improving the discharging efficiency. However, in actual use, although the existing fermentation tank can scrape the yogurt on the inner wall of the tank to ensure that when stirring and mixing the yogurt raw materials, the part of the raw materials adhered to the inner wall is not mixed unevenly, during the whole stirring and mixing process, it can only horizontally rotate and stir and mix the yogurt raw materials at multiple positions, and cannot turn the yogurt fermentation raw materials up and down. Although it can also ensure uniform mixing after a long time of stirring, due to the need for a long time of stirring, it will affect the fermentation efficiency. Secondly, during the yogurt fermentation process, the fermentation temperature needs to be maintained within a relatively constant range. As disclosed in a yogurt fermentation tank with the publication number CN211983575U, a heat preservation layer and a heating pipe are provided on the tank wall of the fermentation tank body, which can ensure constant-temperature yogurt fermentation and improve the product quality. However, since the heating pipe is arranged on the tank wall, for the yogurt fermentation raw materials, it can only be heated and insulated externally, and cannot be directly heated and insulated internally, which is likely to cause uneven temperature between the internal and external parts, that is, the overall heating and insulation effect is not ideal. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The utility model provides a fermentation tank with uniform mixing to solve the problems of slow stirring and mixing rate of the existing device and unsatisfactory overall heating and insulation effect.
[0005] The present utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: A fermentation tank with uniform mixing, comprising a tank body, a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods, a plurality of scraping blades and a spiral stirring blade. The rod body of the rotating rod, the stirring rods, the scraping blades and the spiral stirring blade are all arranged inside the tank body. The rod body of the rotating rod is vertically rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the tank body. The stirring rods and the spiral stirring blade are both fixedly connected to the rod body of the rotating rod. The scraping blades are respectively connected to one end of the stirring rods close to the tank wall of the tank body, and the scraping blades are closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body.
[0006] The tank wall of the tank body is provided with a tank wall inner cavity, the rod of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating rod inner cavity, the rod of the stirring rod is provided with a stirring rod inner cavity, and the rotating rod inner cavity is communicated with the stirring rod inner cavity. Warm water at the temperature required for fermentation flows through the tank wall inner cavity, the rotating rod inner cavity and the stirring rod inner cavity.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The upper end of the tank body is communicated with a feed pipe, the lower end of the tank body is communicated with a discharge pipe, and valves are installed on the pipe bodies of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The bottom end of the tank body is connected with a plurality of support feet, and the support feet are evenly distributed in a circular shape.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The lower end of the outer wall of the tank body is connected with a tank wall heat preservation water inlet pipe, the upper end of the outer wall of the tank body is connected with a tank wall heat preservation water outlet pipe, and both the tank wall heat preservation water inlet pipe and the tank wall heat preservation water outlet pipe are communicated with the tank wall inner cavity.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model: An inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe and an inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the tank body. Water pipe rotary joints are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod. The inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the rotating rod through the water pipe rotary joint, the inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod through the water pipe rotary joint, and both the inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe and the inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe are communicated with the rotating rod inner cavity of the rotating rod.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A pressure gauge and a thermometer are also connected to the upper end of the tank body.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A driving motor is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body. A driving runner is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor. A driven runner is coaxially sleeved on the upper end rod body of the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the driving runner and the driven runner.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model: An inner cavity partition plate is connected in the stirring rod inner cavity opened by the stirring rod. The inner cavity partition plate divides the stirring rod inner cavity into upper and lower two cavities, and a gap is left between the inner cavity partition plate and the front cavity wall of the stirring rod inner cavity.
[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: One end of the inner cavity partition plate close to the inner cavity of the rotating rod is integrally connected with a bent diversion plate, and the bent diversion plate is arranged in a downwardly bent shape in the inner cavity of the rotating rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. By providing a tank body, a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods, a plurality of scraping blades and spiral stirring blades, the rotating rod can rotate in the tank body, thereby driving the stirring rods and the spiral stirring blades to rotate accordingly, so as to realize the stirring and mixing of the raw materials for yogurt preparation placed in the tank body. And because the spiral stirring blades can drive the raw materials for yogurt preparation to turn up and down during rotation, and the plurality of stirring rods can stir the raw materials for yogurt preparation in the tank at multiple positions, the mixing rate can be improved. The provided scraping blades can scrape off the raw materials for yogurt preparation adhered to the inner wall of the tank body for mixing to ensure uniform mixing.
[0017] 2. By providing a tank wall inner cavity on the tank wall of the tank body, a rotating rod inner cavity in the rod of the rotating rod, and a stirring rod inner cavity in the rod of the stirring rod, and the rotating rod inner cavity is communicated with the stirring rod inner cavity, warm water at the temperature required for fermentation flows in the tank wall inner cavity, the rotating rod inner cavity and the stirring rod inner cavity. During the yogurt fermentation preparation process in the tank, the warm water flowing in the tank wall inner cavity, the rotating rod inner cavity and the stirring rod inner cavity can provide appropriate and balanced temperature conditions for the yogurt fermentation environment in the whole tank body to ensure the smooth progress of the fermentation process. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 schematic diagram of the structure at position A;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the tank body of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged sectional structure of the partial tank body of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating rod, the stirring rod, the scraping blade and the spiral stirring blade of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating rod, the stirring rod and the scraping blade of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the rotating rod and the stirring rod of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the stirring rod of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 11. Support feet; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Valve; 15. Inner cavity of the tank wall; 16. Water inlet pipe for tank wall insulation; 17. Water outlet pipe for tank wall insulation; 18. Pressure gauge; 19. Thermometer; 2. Rotating rod; 21. Inner cavity of the rotating rod; 22. Driven runner; 3. Stirring rod; 31. Inner cavity of the stirring rod; 32. Inner cavity partition plate; 33. Bent flow guide plate; 4. Scraping blade; 5. Spiral stirring blade; 6. Driving motor; 61. Driving runner; 62. Transmission belt; 7. Water pipe rotary joint; 8. Inner cavity water inlet pipe for insulation; 9. Inner cavity water outlet pipe for insulation. Specific embodiments
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a fermentation tank with uniform mixing includes a tank body 1, a rotating rod 2, a plurality of stirring rods 3, a plurality of scraping blades 4 and spiral stirring blades 5. The rod body of the rotating rod 2, the stirring rods 3, the scraping blades 4 and the spiral stirring blades 5 are all arranged inside the tank body 1. The rod body of the rotating rod 2 is vertically rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the tank body 1. The stirring rods 3 and the spiral stirring blades 5 are both fixedly connected to the rod body of the rotating rod 2. The scraping blades 4 are respectively connected to one end of the stirring rods 3 close to the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the scraping blades 4 are closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1. It can rotate inside the tank body 1 through the rotating rod 2, thereby driving the stirring rods 3 and the spiral stirring blades 5 to rotate accordingly, so as to realize the stirring and mixing of the raw materials for yogurt preparation placed inside the tank body 1. And because the spiral stirring blades 5 can drive the raw materials for yogurt preparation to turn up and down during the rotation process, and the plurality of stirring rods 3 can stir the raw materials for yogurt preparation in the tank at multiple positions, the mixing rate can be improved. The provided scraping blades 4 can scrape off the raw materials for yogurt preparation adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 1 for mixing to ensure uniform mixing;
[0030] The tank wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a tank wall inner cavity 15, the rod of the rotating rod 2 is provided with a rotating rod inner cavity 21, the rod of the stirring rod 3 is provided with a stirring rod inner cavity 31, and the rotating rod inner cavity 21 communicates with the stirring rod inner cavity 31. Warm water at the temperature required for fermentation flows in the tank wall inner cavity 15, the rotating rod inner cavity 21 and the stirring rod inner cavity 31. During the preparation of yogurt fermentation in the tank, the warm water flowing in the tank wall inner cavity 15, the rotating rod inner cavity 21 and the stirring rod inner cavity 31 can provide appropriate and balanced temperature conditions for the yogurt fermentation environment in the entire tank body 1 to ensure the smooth progress of the fermentation process.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] Improved on the basis of Embodiment 1:
[0033] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the upper end of the tank body 1 is connected to a feed pipe 12, the lower end of the tank body 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 13, and valves 14 are installed on the pipe bodies of the feed pipe 12 and the discharge pipe 13. The opening and closing control of the feed pipe 12 and the discharge pipe 13 can be realized through the valves 14, so as to facilitate the addition of various raw materials for yogurt preparation into the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 12, and the finished yogurt product prepared by fermentation can be taken out of the tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 13, which is convenient for operating and using the fermentation tank to prepare yogurt by fermentation.
[0034] Furthermore, several support feet 11 are connected to the bottom end of the tank body 1, and the support feet 11 are evenly distributed in a ring shape, so as to provide stable support for the fermentation tank through the support feet 11, and the tank body 1 can be suspended, so as to facilitate taking out the finished yogurt product from the bottom of the tank body 1.
[0035] Further, a tank wall heat preservation water inlet pipe 16 is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body 1, and a tank wall heat preservation water outlet pipe 17 is connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the tank body 1. The tank wall heat preservation water inlet pipe 16 and the tank wall heat preservation water outlet pipe 17 are both connected to the tank wall inner cavity 15. Warm water at a certain temperature can be input from the tank wall heat preservation water inlet pipe 16 and output from the tank wall heat preservation water outlet pipe 17 through an external water supply device, that is, the warm water can flow in the tank wall inner cavity 15, so that the tank body 1 can provide a suitable fermentation temperature for the yogurt preparation raw materials in the tank from the outside.
[0036] Furthermore, an inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe 9 and an inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe 8 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the tank body 1. The upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 2 are respectively connected with a water pipe rotary joint 7. The inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe 8 is connected with the lower end of the rotating rod 2 through the water pipe rotary joint 7, and the inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe 9 is connected with the upper end of the rotating rod 2 through the water pipe rotary joint 7. Moreover, both the inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe 8 and the inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe 9 are communicated with the rotating rod inner cavity 21 of the rotating rod 2. Warm water at a certain temperature can be input from the inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe 8 through an external water supply device and output from the inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe 9, that is, the warm water can flow in the rotating rod inner cavity 21 and the stirring rod inner cavity 31, so that the rotating rod 2 and the stirring rod 3 can provide an appropriate fermentation temperature for the yogurt preparation raw materials in the tank from the inside. And due to the arrangement of the water pipe rotary joint 7, it can be ensured that the inner cavity heat preservation water inlet pipe 8 and the inner cavity heat preservation water outlet pipe 9 keep their positions fixed when the rotating rod 2 rotates.
[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a pressure gauge 18 and a thermometer 19 are also connected to the upper end of the tank body 1. During the yogurt fermentation process, the fermentation temperature and fermentation pressure in the tank can be monitored in real time, so that the staff can timely master the fermentation situation in the tank.
[0038] Furthermore, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body 1. A driving runner 61 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor 6. A driven runner 22 is coaxially sleeved on the upper end rod body of the rotating rod 2. And a transmission belt 62 is sleeved between the driving runner 61 and the driven runner 22. The driving motor 6 can drive the driving runner 61 to rotate, and then under the action of the transmission belt 62 and the driven runner 22, drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate accordingly, that is, a driving force can be provided for the rotating rod 2 to realize the stirring and mixing of the yogurt preparation raw materials in the tank.
[0039] As Figure 1 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, an inner cavity partition plate 32 is connected in the stirring rod inner cavity 31 opened by the stirring rod 3. The inner cavity partition plate 32 divides the stirring rod inner cavity 31 into upper and lower cavities. And a gap is left between the inner cavity partition plate 32 and the front cavity wall of the stirring rod inner cavity 31, so that when the warm water flows, it can enter along the lower cavity of the stirring rod inner cavity 31, and then flow out from the upper cavity of the stirring rod inner cavity 31 after passing through the gap left between the inner cavity partition plate 32 and the cavity wall of the stirring rod inner cavity 31, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the warm water in the stirring rod inner cavity 31.
[0040] Furthermore, one end of the inner cavity partition plate 32 close to the inner cavity 21 of the rotating rod is integrally connected with a bent flow guide plate 33, and the bent flow guide plate 33 is arranged in the inner cavity 21 of the rotating rod in a downwardly bent shape. When warm water flows upward along the inner cavity 21 of the rotating rod, a part of the warm water can be guided into the inner cavity 31 of the stirring rod through the action of the bent flow guide plate 33.
[0041] Working principle: Various raw materials for yogurt preparation are added into the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 12. The driving motor 6 provides driving force to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate in the tank body 1, and then drives the stirring rod 3 and the spiral stirring blade 5 to rotate accordingly, so as to realize the stirring and mixing of the raw materials for yogurt preparation placed in the tank body 1. And because the spiral stirring blade 5 can drive the raw materials for yogurt preparation to turn up and down during rotation, and the multiple stirring rods 3 can stir the raw materials for yogurt preparation in the tank at multiple positions, the mixing rate can be improved. The provided scraping blade 4 can scrape off the raw materials for yogurt preparation adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 1 for mixing to ensure uniform mixing. During the yogurt fermentation preparation process, the warm water flowing through the inner cavity 15 of the tank wall, the inner cavity 21 of the rotating rod and the inner cavity 31 of the stirring rod can provide appropriate and balanced temperature conditions for the yogurt fermentation environment in the whole tank body 1 to ensure the smooth progress of the fermentation process. The finished yogurt product prepared by fermentation can be taken out of the tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 13.
[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fermentation tank for uniform mixing, comprising a tank body (1), a rotating rod (2), a plurality of stirring rods (3), a plurality of scrapers (4) and a spiral stirring blade (5), characterized in that: The shaft of the rotating rod (2), the stirring rod (3), the scraper (4) and the spiral stirring blade (5) are all arranged in the tank body (1); the shaft of the rotating rod (2) is vertically rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the tank body (1); the stirring rod (3) and the spiral stirring blade (5) are both fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating rod (2); the scraper (4) is respectively connected to one end of the stirring rod (3) close to the tank wall of the tank body (1), and the scraper (4) is closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body (1); The tank body (1) has a tank wall cavity (15) formed in the tank wall, the rotating rod (2) has a rotating rod cavity (21) formed in the rod, the stirring rod (3) has a stirring rod cavity (31) formed in the rod, and the rotating rod cavity (21) is connected to the stirring rod cavity (31). Warm water at a temperature required for fermentation flows through the tank wall cavity (15), the rotating rod cavity (21) and the stirring rod cavity (31).
2. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tank body (1) is connected to a feed pipe (12), and the lower end of the tank body (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (13). Valves (14) are installed on the pipe bodies of the feed pipe (12) and the discharge pipe (13).
3. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting feet (11) are connected to the bottom end of the tank body (1), and the supporting feet (11) are evenly distributed in a ring shape.
4. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer wall of the tank body (1) is connected to a tank wall insulation water inlet pipe (16), and the upper end of the outer wall of the tank body (1) is connected to a tank wall insulation water outlet pipe (17). Both the tank wall insulation water inlet pipe (16) and the tank wall insulation water outlet pipe (17) are in communication with the tank wall inner cavity (15).
5. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the tank body (1) are respectively provided with an inner cavity heat-insulating water outlet pipe (9) and an inner cavity heat-insulating water inlet pipe (8); the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (2) are respectively connected with water pipe rotating joints (7); the inner cavity heat-insulating water inlet pipe (8) is connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (2) via the water pipe rotating joint (7); the inner cavity heat-insulating water outlet pipe (9) is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (2) via the water pipe rotating joint (7); and the inner cavity heat-insulating water inlet pipe (8) and the inner cavity heat-insulating water outlet pipe (9) are both connected to the rotating rod inner cavity (21) of the rotating rod (2).
6. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tank body (1) is also connected to a pressure gauge (18) and a thermometer (19).
7. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tank body (1) is also fixedly connected to a driving motor (6), a driving wheel (61) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor (6), a driven wheel (22) is coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod (2), and a transmission belt (62) is sleeved between the driving wheel (61) and the driven wheel (22).
8. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity partition plate (32) is connected to the inner cavity (31) of the stirring rod (3), and the inner cavity partition plate (32) divides the inner cavity (31) of the stirring rod into two upper and lower cavities, and a gap is left between the inner cavity partition plate (32) and the front end cavity wall of the inner cavity (31) of the stirring rod.
9. The uniformly mixed fermentation tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the inner cavity partition plate (32) close to the inner cavity (21) of the rotating rod is integrally connected with a bent flow guide plate (33), and the bent flow guide plate (33) is arranged in the inner cavity (21) of the rotating rod in a downwardly bent shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Yogurt fermentation tank
CN211983575U
Yoghourt fermentation tank
CN218245469U