Movable turnover yeast block transfer device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of white spirit koji making production equipment, and particularly provides a movable turnover koji block transfer device which comprises a bottom plate, main body frames are arranged at the two ends of the upper side of the bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a plurality of layers of turnover plate containing mechanisms are arranged between the main body frames, and each layer of turnover plate containing mechanism comprises two sets of turnover supporting plates. The two ends of the sides, close to each other, of the two sets of overturning supporting plates are rotationally installed on the main body frame through pin shafts, supporting mechanisms corresponding to the overturning supporting plates are arranged on the inner side of the main body frame, and when the overturning supporting plates are overturned to be in the horizontal state, the supporting mechanisms support the overturning supporting plates. According to the transferring device, the yeast blocks are conveniently stacked and transferred, through overturning of the overturning supporting plate, the stacking convenience is improved, and collision is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquor koji-making production equipment, in particular to a movable and turnable koji block transfer device. Background Art

[0002] In the early stage of the liquor-making koji-making process, the koji pressing process has been basically automated, but the transfer of koji blocks to the koji room for fermentation in the later stage is still mainly manual. This is mainly because there are many floors in the koji room, many single rooms, long distances, high investment costs, and there is no mature automated equipment. The existing fixed koji racks are generally arranged in 3 layers, with 2 columns on each layer and 10 blocks in a single column, a total of 60 blocks. Now, a single koji block is stacked into the koji rack and then transferred to the fermentation bin, and then put into the bin for fermentation after being taken off the rack. The whole process requires 2 times of handling, with a very high labor intensity. When stacking or removing koji blocks, the upper support plate will affect the operation of the koji blocks on the lower support plate, and it is easy to cause personnel to collide with the support plate. And during the handling process, the back of the koji block cannot be squeezed, so the koji blocks are placed vertically. During the stacking process, if there is a collision and the koji rack becomes unstable, due to the domino effect, the whole row of koji blocks will fall down. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a movable and turnable koji block transfer device, which increases the convenience during stacking and reduces collisions through the flipping of the support plate.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a movable and turnable koji block transfer device, including a bottom plate, with main frames provided at both ends on the upper side of the bottom plate, universal wheels provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and several layers of flap placing mechanisms provided between the main frames. Each layer of flap placing mechanism includes two groups of flipping support plates. The two ends of the side where the two groups of flipping support plates are close to each other are rotatably installed on the main frame through pin shafts. A support mechanism is provided corresponding to the flipping support plate inside the main frame. When the flipping support plate is flipped to the horizontal state, the support mechanism supports the flipping support plate.

[0005] In a preferred solution, the flipping support plate is provided with a sleeve corresponding to the pin shaft, and the sleeve is rotatably installed on the pin shaft.

[0006] In a preferred solution, each group of flipping support plates corresponds to two groups of support mechanisms, and the two groups of support mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the flipping support plate.

[0007] In a preferred solution, the support mechanism includes a connecting seat connected to the main frame, and a limit buffer column is provided on the connecting seat.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the limit buffer column is made of rubber material.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a locking mechanism is provided corresponding to each layer of the flap storage mechanism on the main frame. The locking mechanism includes a mounting base. On both sides of the mounting base, sliding shells are provided corresponding to two groups of flipping support plates. A locking rod is arranged inside the sliding shell. A through hole for the locking rod to pass through is provided at the end of the sliding shell. A handle is arranged on one side of the locking rod, and a kidney-shaped hole cooperating with the handle is provided on one side of the sliding shell. A locking groove is provided at the end of the flipping support plate. When the flipping support plate is flipped to the vertical state, the end of the locking rod slides out of the sliding shell and is inserted into the locking groove.

[0010] A mobile and rotatable curved block transfer device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. During the process of loading the curved blocks, the transfer device can move back and forth, which is convenient for stacking. At the same time, the curved frame can rotate in place, making it easier to stack than the traditional curved frame.

[0012] 2. The flipping support plate can be flipped. By changing the posture of the flipping support plate, the convenience and reliability during stacking are increased, saving time and effort. At the same time, compared with the fixed support plate, the risk of personnel colliding with the support plate is reduced, which is safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model in the flipped state;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the flipping support plate;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking mechanism;

[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic flow diagram of the device during use;

[0020] In the figure: bottom plate 1, main frame 2, universal wheel 3, flap storage mechanism 4, flipping support plate 401, sleeve 402, pin shaft 402, locking groove 403, support mechanism 5, connecting seat 501, limit buffer column 502, locking mechanism 6, mounting base 601, sliding shell 602, locking rod 603, handle 604, kidney-shaped hole 605, pin shaft 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] AsFigures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a mobile and flip - type curved block transfer device includes a bottom plate 1. At both ends of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, there are main body frames 2. The main body frames 2 include outer frames and several vertical rods and cross - rods arranged inside the outer frames, forming a frame structure. At the bottom of the bottom plate 1, there are universal wheels 3 which can be locked. Between the main body frames 2, there are several layers of flip - plate storage mechanisms 4. In this embodiment, there are two layers of flip - plate storage mechanisms. Each layer of the flip - plate storage mechanism 4 includes two groups of flip - support plates 401. At both ends of the side where the two groups of flip - support plates 401 are close to each other, they are rotatably installed on the main body frame 2 through a pin shaft 7. Specifically, the main body frame 2 is provided with through - holes for the pin shaft 7 to pass through, as Figure 4 shown in the figure. The flip - support plate 401 is provided with sleeves 402 corresponding to the pin shaft 7. The pin shaft 7 passes through the through - holes on the main body frame 2 and the sleeves 402 at the same time to realize the installation of the flip - support plate 401.

[0023] A support mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the main body frame 2 corresponding to the flip - support plate 401. When the flip - support plate 401 is flipped to the horizontal state, the support mechanism 5 supports the flip - support plate 401.

[0024] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, each group of the flip - support plates 401 corresponds to two groups of support mechanisms 5, and the two groups of support mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the flip - support plate 401.

[0025] The support mechanism 5 includes a connection seat 501 connected to the main body frame 2. A limit buffer column 502 is arranged on the connection seat 501. The limit buffer column 502 is made of rubber. When the flip - support plate 401 is flipped to the horizontal state, the limit buffer column 502 buffers and limits the flip - support plate 401.

[0026] During specific use, when it is necessary to stack curved blocks, the upper - layer flip - support plate 401 is flipped to the vertical state to reserve enough operating space for the lower - layer flip - plate storage mechanism 4. When it is necessary to stack curved blocks on a certain layer of the flip - plate storage mechanism 4, the flip - support plate 401 of this layer of the flip - plate storage mechanism 4 is flipped to the horizontal state, and the support mechanism 5 supports the flip - support plate 401. At this time, curved blocks can be stacked on the flip - support plate 401 of this layer of the flip - plate storage mechanism 4.

[0027] Compared with the fixed support plate, it reduces the risk of personnel colliding with the curved - block support plate, and is safe and reliable.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] Different from Embodiment 1, as Figure 3 and 5As shown in the figure, a locking mechanism 6 is provided on the main body frame 2 corresponding to each layer of the flap storage mechanism 4. The locking mechanism 6 includes a mounting base 601 which is fixed on the main body frame 2. On both sides of the mounting base 601, sliding shells 602 are provided corresponding to two groups of flipping support plates 401. A locking rod 603 is arranged inside the sliding shell 602. A through hole for the locking rod 603 to pass through is provided at the end of the sliding shell 603. A handle 604 is arranged on one side of the locking rod 603, and a waist-shaped hole 605 for cooperating with the handle 604 is arranged on one side of the sliding shell 603. By operating the handle 604, the locking rod 603 can be slid left and right, so that the locking rod 603 extends out of the sliding shell 603 or retracts into the sliding shell 603. A locking groove 403 is provided at the end of the flipping support plate 401. When the flipping support plate 401 is flipped to the vertical state, the end of the locking rod 603 slides out of the sliding shell 603 and is inserted into the locking groove 403. The flipping support plate 401 is locked by inserting the locking rod 603 into the locking groove 403, so that the flipping support plate is kept in the vertical state to ensure the safety of personnel.

[0030] The operation process of this device is as Figure 6 shown. The curved blocks after being pressed by the press are conveyed by the belt conveyor to the manual koji loading area, manually carried onto the koji block transfer device, and after being filled, they are then transferred to the outside of the fermentation tank by a forklift, and then manually carried off and put into the tank for fermentation.

[0031] When the koji blocks are stacked, the flipping support plate 401 is put down to the flat state and buffered and limited by the support mechanism 5. After unloading the koji blocks, the flipping support plate 401 is in the flipped state and is effectively fixed by the locking mechanism 6, and the flipping plate will not flip, ensuring the safety of personnel.

[0032] The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations on the present invention. The embodiments and the features in the embodiments in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention should be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including the equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, the equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile and reversible curved block transport device, comprising a base plate (1), a main frame (2) being provided at both ends of the upper side of the base plate (1), and a universal wheel (3) being provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of layers of flip plate storage mechanisms (4) are provided between the main frames (2), each layer of the flip plate storage mechanisms (4) comprising two groups of flip support plates (401), the two ends of the two groups of flip support plates (401) being rotatably mounted on the main frames (2) via pins (7) on the sides close to each other, a support mechanism (5) being provided on the inner side of the main frames (2) corresponding to the flip support plates (401), and when the flip support plates (401) are flipped to a horizontal state, the support mechanism (5) supports the flip support plates (401).

2. A mobile and reversible curved block transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip support plate (401) is provided with a sleeve (402) corresponding to the pin shaft (7), and the sleeve (402) is rotatably mounted on the pin shaft (7).

3. The movable and reversible curved block transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the flip support plates (401) corresponds to two groups of support mechanisms (5), and the two groups of support mechanisms (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the flip support plates (401).

4. The movable and reversible curved block transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (5) comprises a connection seat (501) connected to the main frame (2), and a position limiting buffer column (502) is arranged on the connection seat (501).

5. The movable and reversible curved block transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting buffer column (502) is made of rubber.

6. The movable and reversible curved block transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (2) is provided with a locking mechanism (6) corresponding to each layer of the flip plate storage mechanism (4), and the locking mechanism (6) comprises a mounting seat (601). The mounting seat (601) is provided with a sliding shell (602) on both sides corresponding to the two groups of flip support plates (401). A locking rod (603) is provided in the sliding shell (602). A through hole for the locking rod (603) to pass through is provided at the end of the sliding shell (602). A handle (604) is provided on one side of the locking rod (603). A waist hole (605) cooperating with the handle (604) is provided on one side of the sliding shell (602). A locking groove (403) is provided at the end of the flip support plate (401). When the flip support plate (401) is flipped to a vertical state, the end of the locking rod (603) slides out of the sliding shell (602) and is inserted into the locking groove (403).

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