Portable steel structure factory building external wall panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient steel structure factory building external wall panel, and belongs to the technical field of building factory buildings, the convenient steel structure factory building external wall panel comprises an external wall panel, a positioning mounting mechanism is arranged below the external wall panel, the left end and the right end of the external wall panel are integrally connected with symmetrically arranged positioning ends, and symmetrically arranged positioning grooves are formed in the inner sides of the positioning ends; the portable steel structure factory building external wall panel comprises an external wall panel and a positioning and mounting mechanism, the external wall panel is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, splicing grooves are formed in the positions, between every two adjacent positioning grooves, of the two ends of the external wall panel, splicing blocks matched with the splicing grooves are embedded in the inner sides of the splicing grooves, and the positioning and mounting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, positioning blocks arranged in an array and a plurality of limiting connecting pieces. When the external wall panel assembly is used, the bottom plate is fixed on the ground firstly, then the positioning blocks and the positioning grooves are assembled, so that the external wall panels are preliminarily positioned, then the splicing blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the splicing grooves, the two external wall panels are spliced together, overall splicing is firmer, the installation process is simplified, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of building factories, and particularly relates to a portable exterior wall panel for a steel structure factory building. Background Art

[0002] The exterior wall panel is hung outside the wall through construction methods such as dry hanging of the board to achieve effects such as decoration or heat preservation. In terms of products, the exterior wall panel is a type of building material and is a building board used for the exterior wall. The exterior wall panel must have basic properties such as anti-corrosion, high temperature resistance, anti-aging, no radiation, fire prevention, insect prevention, and no deformation.

[0003] The exterior wall panel generally includes metal exterior wall panels, PVC exterior wall panels, solid wood exterior wall panels, stone exterior wall panels, etc. The prefabricated exterior wall panel is more convenient to fix compared with the traditional exterior wall panel. A large number of bolts are required for fixing when the traditional exterior wall panel is installed with the exterior wall bracket of the factory building, and the installation efficiency is slow. Therefore, the existing prefabricated exterior wall panels are mostly installed by splicing to reduce the number of bolts and improve the installation efficiency. However, the splicing installation has no positioning structure and it is not easy to complete the docking installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] A portable exterior wall panel for a steel structure factory building proposed in this application is used to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable exterior wall panel for a steel structure factory building includes an exterior wall panel. A positioning and installation mechanism is provided below the exterior wall panel. Symmetrically arranged positioning ends are integrally connected to both the left and right ends of the exterior wall panel. Symmetrically arranged positioning grooves are opened inside the positioning ends. Splicing grooves are provided between adjacent two positioning grooves at both ends of the exterior wall panel. A spliced block adapted thereto is embedded inside the splicing groove. The positioning and installation mechanism includes a bottom plate, positioning blocks arranged in an array, and a number of limiting connection pieces. The positioning blocks are adapted to the positioning grooves, and the limiting connection pieces are adapted to the outer wall of the positioning ends.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, first, the bottom plate is fixed on the ground, then the positioning blocks are assembled with the positioning grooves to initially position the exterior wall panel. Then, adjacent two exterior wall panels are fixed through the limiting connection pieces. Then, the spliced block is placed inside the splicing groove to further splice adjacent two exterior wall panels together, making the overall splicing more firm.

[0008] As a preferred implementation manner, assembly holes are opened at both ends of the limiting connection piece. A long-foot bolt passes through the assembly hole. Threaded holes are opened at the four corners of the exterior wall panel. The threaded holes are threadedly connected with the long-foot bolt.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, two symmetrically arranged limit connecting pieces are fixed on both sides of the positioning end through long bolts, further fixing the positioning end, thereby strengthening the connection effect.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the splicing groove includes a first splicing groove and a second splicing groove. There are two of each of the first splicing groove and the second splicing groove, and they are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the positioning end.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by opening a first splicing groove and a second splicing groove at the upper and lower ends of the positioning end, the splicing of the exterior wall panels can be facilitated, and the direction of the exterior wall panels does not need to be adjusted during installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a water guide groove is fixedly installed at the top of the splicing block. A drain pipe is fixedly and through-connected to the bottom of one side of the water guide groove. The length and width of the water guide groove are both equal to the length and width of the exterior wall panel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water guide groove can cover the top of the exterior wall panel, thereby facilitating the collection of rainwater on the roof of the factory building and guiding it into the drain pipe for discharge.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, baffles are fixedly connected to the middle parts of both sides of the water guide groove. The shape of the baffle is adapted to the positioning groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can be used to block the positioning groove to prevent rainwater from entering, thereby extending its service life.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the side of the exterior wall panel close to the drain pipe. A limiting hoop plate is vertically fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing piece. A limiting hole adapted to the drain pipe is opened on the limiting hoop plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting hoop plate can be used to fix the drain pipe, prevent the drain pipe from shaking under external interference, and avoid damage.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, limiting convex blocks are integrally connected to both ends of the splicing block. The two limiting convex blocks are centrosymmetrically arranged.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the two limiting convex blocks are centrosymmetrically arranged and are adapted to the splicing groove, thereby realizing the connection of two adjacent exterior wall panels, and the assembly process is simple and convenient.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, positioning holes are opened at the four corners of the bottom plate, and positioning bolts are threadedly connected in the positioning holes.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a positioning bolt is installed in the positioning hole to fix the bottom plate.

[0022] Advantages of this application:

[0023] By setting the exterior wall panel and the positioning and installation mechanism, the one-piece portable exterior wall panel for steel structure workshops first fixes the bottom plate on the ground, then assembles the positioning block and the positioning groove to initially position the exterior wall panel, and then fixes two adjacent exterior wall panels through the limit connection piece. Then, the splicing block is placed inside the splicing groove to further splice two adjacent exterior wall panels together, making the overall splicing more firm, simplifying the installation process, and greatly improving the installation efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the exterior wall panel of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation of the exterior wall panel of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water guide groove of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning and installation mechanism of this application.

[0028] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, exterior wall panel; 11, threaded hole; 2, positioning and installation mechanism; 21, bottom plate; 22, positioning block; 23, limit connection piece; 231, assembly hole; 232, long-foot bolt; 3, positioning end; 4, positioning groove; 5, splicing groove; 51, first splicing groove; 52, second splicing groove; 6, splicing block; 61, limit convex block; 7, water guide groove; 71, baffle; 8, drain pipe; 9, fixing piece; 10, limit hoop plate. Detailed Embodiments

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] Refer to Figures 1 - 4, A portable exterior wall panel for a steel structure factory building, including an exterior wall panel 1. A positioning and installation mechanism 2 is provided below the exterior wall panel 1. Symmetrically arranged positioning ends 3 are integrally connected to both the left and right ends of the exterior wall panel 1. Symmetrically arranged positioning grooves 4 are formed inside the positioning ends 3. A splicing groove 5 is provided between two adjacent positioning grooves 4 at both ends of the exterior wall panel 1. A mating splicing block 6 is embedded inside the splicing groove 5. The positioning and installation mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 21, positioning blocks 22 arranged in an array, and a number of limiting connection pieces 23. The positioning blocks 22 are adapted to the positioning grooves 4, and the limiting connection pieces 23 are adapted to the outer wall of the positioning ends 3. First, the bottom plate 21 is fixed to the ground, and then the positioning blocks 22 are assembled with the positioning grooves 4 to preliminarily position the exterior wall panel 1. Then, the adjacent two exterior wall panels 1 are fixed by the limiting connection pieces 23. Next, the splicing block 6 is placed inside the splicing groove 5 to further splice the adjacent two exterior wall panels 1 together, making the overall splicing more firm.

[0031] Refer to Figure 2 , Assembly holes 231 are formed at both ends of the limiting connection piece 23. A long-foot bolt 232 is passed through the assembly holes 231. Threaded holes 11 are formed at the four corners of the exterior wall panel 1. The threaded holes 11 are threadedly connected to the long-foot bolts 232. The two groups of symmetrically arranged limiting connection pieces 23 are fixed on both sides of the positioning ends 3 by the long-foot bolts 232 to further fix the positioning ends 3, thereby strengthening the connection effect.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , The splicing groove 5 includes a first splicing groove 51 and a second splicing groove 52. There are two first splicing grooves 51 and two second splicing grooves 52, and they are symmetrically arranged and are respectively formed at the upper and lower ends of the positioning ends 3. By forming the first splicing groove 51 and the second splicing groove 52 at the upper and lower ends of the positioning ends 3, it is convenient to splice the exterior wall panel 1, and the direction of the exterior wall panel 1 does not need to be adjusted during installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0033] Refer to Figure 2 , A water guide groove 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the splicing block 6. A drain pipe 8 is fixedly connected and penetrated at the bottom of one side of the water guide groove 7. The length and width of the water guide groove 7 are equal to the length and width of the exterior wall panel 1. The water guide groove 7 can cover the top of the exterior wall panel 1 to conveniently receive the rainwater on the roof of the factory building and drain it into the drain pipe 8.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 , Baffles 71 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of both sides of the water guide groove 7. The shape of the baffles 71 is adapted to the positioning grooves 4. The baffles 71 can be used to block the positioning grooves 4 to prevent rainwater from entering, thereby extending its service life.

[0035] Refer to Figure 3, a fixing piece 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall panel 1 close to the drain pipe 8. A limiting hoop plate 10 is fixedly vertically fixed on the surface of the fixing piece 9. A limiting hole adapted to the drain pipe 8 is formed in the limiting hoop plate 10. The limiting hoop plate 10 can be used to fix the drain pipe 8 to prevent the drain pipe 8 from shaking under external interference and avoid damage.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , both ends of the splicing block 6 are integrally connected with limiting convex blocks 61. The two limiting convex blocks 61 are centrosymmetrically arranged. The two limiting convex blocks 61 are centrosymmetrically arranged and are adapted to the splicing groove 5, so as to realize the connection of two adjacent outer wall panels 1, and the assembly process is simple and convenient.

[0037] Refer to Figure 4 , positioning holes are formed at the four corners of the bottom plate 21, and positioning bolts are threadedly connected in the positioning holes. The positioning bolts are installed in the positioning holes to fix the bottom plate 21.

[0038] Working principle: First, the bottom plate 21 is fixed on the ground, then the positioning block 22 is assembled with the positioning groove 4 to initially position the outer wall panel 1. Then, the adjacent two outer wall panels 1 are fixed through the limiting connection piece 23. The two groups of symmetrically arranged limiting connection pieces 23 are fixed on both sides of the positioning end 3 through the long-foot bolts 232 to further fix the positioning end 3, thereby strengthening the connection effect. Then, the splicing block 6 is placed inside the splicing groove 5. The two limiting convex blocks 61 are centrosymmetrically arranged and are adapted to the splicing groove 5, so as to realize the connection of two adjacent outer wall panels 1. The assembly process is simple and convenient, so as to further splice the two adjacent outer wall panels 1 together to make their overall splicing more firm; moreover, the splicing block 6 is fixedly connected with the water guide groove, which can not only realize the splicing of the outer wall panel 1, but also provide the outer wall panel 1 with the function of preventing water accumulation;

[0039] The length and width of the water guide groove 7 are equal to the length and width of the outer wall panel 1. The water guide groove 7 can cover the top of the outer wall panel 1, so as to conveniently receive the rainwater on the roof of the factory building and drain it into the drain pipe 8. The limiting hoop plate 10 can be used to fix the drain pipe 8 to prevent the drain pipe 8 from shaking under external interference and avoid damage. The baffle plates 71 on both sides of the water guide groove 7 can be used to block the positioning groove 4 to prevent rainwater from entering, thereby prolonging its service life.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution of the present application and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel, comprising an exterior wall panel (1), characterized in that: A positioning installation mechanism (2) is provided below the exterior wall panel (1); the left and right ends of the exterior wall panel (1) are integrally connected with symmetrically arranged positioning ends (3); the inner sides of the positioning ends (3) are provided with symmetrically arranged positioning grooves (4); the two ends of the exterior wall panel (1) are provided with splicing grooves (5) between two adjacent positioning grooves (4); the inner sides of the splicing grooves (5) are embedded with matching splicing blocks (6); the positioning installation mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), positioning blocks (22) arranged in an array, and a plurality of limiting connecting pieces (23); the positioning blocks (22) are matched with the positioning grooves (4); and the limiting connecting pieces (23) are matched with the outer walls of the positioning ends (3).

2. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the position-limiting connecting piece (23) are provided with assembly holes (231), long foot bolts (232) are inserted into the assembly holes (231), and threaded holes (11) are provided at the four corners of the exterior wall panel (1), and the threaded holes (11) are threadedly connected to the long foot bolts (232).

3. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The splicing groove (5) comprises a first splicing groove (51) and a second splicing groove (53); the first splicing groove (51) and the second splicing groove (53) are each provided with two and symmetrically arranged, and are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the positioning end (3).

4. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide groove (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the splicing block (6), a drainage pipe (8) is fixedly connected to and penetrated by the bottom of one side of the water guide groove (7), and the length and width of the water guide groove (7) are equal to the length and width of the exterior wall panel (1).

5. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Baffles (71) are fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the water guide groove (7), and the shape of the baffles (71) is compatible with the positioning groove (4).

6. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to a side of the exterior wall panel (1) close to the drain pipe (8), a limiting hoop plate (10) is fixedly and vertically fixed to the surface of the fixing plate (9), and a limiting hole matching the drain pipe (8) is provided on the limiting hoop plate (10).

7. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the splicing block (6) are integrally connected to limit protrusions (61), and the two limit protrusions (61) are arranged symmetrically to the center.

8. The portable steel structure factory building exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate (21), and positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the positioning holes.

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