Disc type milling cutter for woodworking
By designing the structure of slots, insert blocks, slide chutes and limit blocks on the carpentry disc milling cutter, as well as the transmission components, the blade is quickly replaced, which solves the problem of slow replacement speed in the prior art and improves the work efficiency of users.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421506796.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
When the blades of existing disc milling cutters are severely worn and need to be replaced, users need to use tools to remove the threads, resulting in slower replacement speed and reduced user work efficiency.
A disc milling cutter for woodworking is designed, and the insertion blocks are set to achieve rapid replacement of the blade by setting up the structure of slots, insert blocks, slide chutes and limit blocks. The transmission assembly includes a second rotating groove, a rotary disc, an arc groove, a transmission block, a third rotating groove, a rotation rod and a torsion spring. Through the cooperation of the transmission rod and the insertion rod, the limit block is driven to move, and the blade is unlocked to be fixed, and rapid replacement is achieved.
Through this design, users can quickly replace the blade, which improves work efficiency and solves the problem of slow replacement speed of traditional disc milling cutters.
Smart Images
Figure CN222920736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of disc milling cutters, and particularly relates to a disc milling cutter for woodworking. Background Technique
[0002] A disc milling cutter is a milling cutter with a disc-shaped blade, mainly used for machining planes and curved surfaces on milling machines and CNC machines to produce different-shaped pits, protrusions, depressions and other structures. The cutter body is usually made of materials such as high-speed steel and alloy steel to provide sufficient strength and stability.
[0003] Most of the blades on the existing disc milling cutters are fixed by bolts. When the user uses the disc milling cutter for a long time and the blades on the disc milling cutter are severely worn and need to be replaced, the user needs to use tools to remove the threads on the blades before the blades can be replaced. The replacement speed is slow, reducing the user's work efficiency. In view of this, we propose a disc milling cutter for woodworking. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a disc milling cutter for woodworking to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a disc milling cutter for woodworking, including:
[0006] A cutter holder and a plurality of fixing blocks, the plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the cutter holder, one side of the fixing block is provided with a blade, two slots are opened on the side of the blade close to the fixing block, and two inserting blocks fixed to the fixing block are respectively inserted into the two slots. Two sliding grooves are respectively opened between the fixing block and the two inserting blocks, and two limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, and one ends of the two limiting blocks are respectively inserted and matched with the two slots;
[0007] A plurality of first rotating grooves, the plurality of first rotating grooves are respectively opened in the fixing block and communicated with the outside. A transmission rod is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove, and one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the blade and extends to the outside. A jack is opened at one end of the transmission rod, and an inserting rod is inserted into the jack;
[0008] A plurality of transmission components, the plurality of transmission components are respectively located in the plurality of fixing blocks and are used to drive the corresponding two limiting blocks respectively.
[0009] Based on the above structure, through the provided slots and inserts, it is ensured that the inserts can be inserted into the slots. Through the provided sliding grooves and limit blocks, it is ensured that the limit blocks can slide within the sliding grooves, and it is ensured that one end of the two limit blocks can be respectively inserted into the two slots, fixing the corresponding blades on the fixed blocks. Through the provided first rotation groove and transmission rod, it is ensured that the transmission rod can rotate within the first rotation groove. Through the provided insertion holes and insertion rods, it is ensured that the user can drive the transmission rod to rotate through the insertion rods and insertion holes. Through the provided transmission assembly, it is ensured that when the transmission rod rotates, the transmission rod will drive the corresponding two limit blocks to move through the transmission assembly, causing one end of the corresponding two limit blocks to respectively move from the corresponding two limit blocks into the corresponding two sliding grooves. At this time, the fixation of the corresponding blade will be released.
[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the transmission assembly includes:
[0011] A second rotation groove, which is opened in the fixed block and communicated with the two sliding grooves. A turntable fixed to the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected within the second rotation groove. Two arc-shaped grooves are opened on the turntable. Two transmission blocks are respectively slidably connected within the two arc-shaped grooves, and one end of each of the two transmission blocks extends into the two sliding grooves and is respectively fixed to the two limit blocks.
[0012] A third rotation groove, which is opened on the inner wall of the second rotation groove. A rotating rod fixed to the turntable is rotatably connected within the third rotation groove. A torsion spring is provided on the rotating rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the inner wall of the third rotation groove.
[0013] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the user can quickly replace the blade.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, one end of the transmission block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0015] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the transmission block can slide normally within the sliding groove.
[0016] In the above technical solution, further, one end of the limit block is inclined.
[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the limit block can be squeezed by the inner wall of the slot.
[0018] In the above technical solution, further, the fixed block and the two inserts are of an integral structure, and the tool holder and multiple fixed blocks are of an integral structure.
[0019] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the connection between the fixed block and the two inserts is more stable, and it is ensured that the connection between the tool holder and multiple fixed blocks is more stable.
[0020] In the above technical solution, further, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the blade.
[0021] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the transmission rod can rotate normally within the blade.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0023] For the disc milling cutter for woodworking, through the provided slot and plug, it is ensured that the plug can be inserted into the slot. Through the provided chute and limiting block, it is ensured that the limiting block can slide within the chute, and it is ensured that one end of the two limiting blocks can be respectively inserted into the two slots to fix the corresponding blade on the fixed block. Through the provided first rotation groove and transmission rod, it is ensured that the transmission rod can rotate within the first rotation groove. Through the provided jack and inserting rod, it is ensured that the user can drive the transmission rod to rotate through the inserting rod and jack. Through the provided transmission assembly, it is ensured that when the transmission rod rotates, the transmission rod will drive the corresponding two limiting blocks to move through the transmission assembly, enabling one end of the corresponding two limiting blocks to respectively move from the corresponding two slots into the corresponding two chutes. At this time, the fixation of the corresponding blade is released, solving the problem that when the user uses the disc milling cutter for a long time and the blade on the disc milling cutter is severely worn and needs to be replaced, the user needs to use tools to disassemble the threads on the blade to replace the blade, resulting in a slow replacement speed and reducing the work efficiency of the user. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the area of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is one of the internal structural schematic diagrams of the fixed block of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is the other internal structural schematic diagram of the fixed block of the present utility model.
[0028] The marks in the figure are represented as:
[0029] 1, cutter base; 2, fixed block; 3, blade; 4, slot; 5, plug; 6, chute; 7, limiting block; 8, first rotation groove; 9, transmission rod; 10, jack; 11, inserting rod; 12, second rotation groove; 13, turntable; 14, arc groove; 15, transmission block; 16, third rotation groove; 17, rotating rod; 18, torsion spring. Detailed Embodiments
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. For the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0033] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary instructions, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0034] It should be noted that in this application, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 as shown, this embodiment provides a disc cutter for woodworking, including:
[0037] a tool holder 1 and a plurality of fixing blocks 2. The plurality of fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the tool holder 1. A blade 3 is arranged on one side of the fixing block 2. Two slots 4 are opened on the side of the blade 3 close to the fixing block 2. Two inserting blocks 5 fixed to the fixing block 2 are respectively inserted into the two slots 4. Two sliding grooves 6 are respectively opened between the fixing block 2 and the two inserting blocks 5. Two limiting blocks 7 are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 6, and one ends of the two limiting blocks 7 are respectively inserted and matched with the two slots 4;
[0038] a plurality of first rotating grooves 8. The plurality of first rotating grooves 8 are respectively opened in the fixing block 2 and communicate with the outside. A transmission rod 9 is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove 8, and one end of the transmission rod 9 penetrates through the blade 3 and extends to the outside. A jack 10 is opened at one end of the transmission rod 9, and an inserting rod 11 is inserted into the jack 10;
[0039] a plurality of transmission components. The plurality of transmission components are respectively located in the plurality of fixing blocks 2 and are used to drive the corresponding two limiting blocks 7 respectively.
[0040] Embodiment 2:
[0041] This embodiment provides a disc cutter for woodworking. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features. The transmission component includes:
[0042] The second rotating groove 12 is formed in the fixed block 2 and communicates with the two sliding grooves 6. A turntable 13 fixed to the other end of the transmission rod 9 is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove 12. Two arc-shaped grooves 14 are formed in the turntable 13. Two transmission blocks 15 are respectively slidably connected in the two arc-shaped grooves 14, and one ends of the two transmission blocks 15 respectively extend into the two sliding grooves 6 and are respectively fixed to the two limiting blocks 7.
[0043] The third rotating groove 16 is formed in the inner wall of the second rotating groove 12. A rotating rod 17 fixed to the turntable 13 is rotatably connected in the third rotating groove 16. A torsion spring 18 is arranged on the rotating rod 17. One end of the torsion spring 18 is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating rod 17, and the other end of the torsion spring 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the third rotating groove 16.
[0044] Among them, when the blade 3 wears out during long-term use and needs to be replaced, the user inserts the insertion rod 11 into the insertion hole 10 by hand. Subsequently, the user rotates the insertion rod 11 by hand, so that the insertion rod 11 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate in the first rotation groove 8 through the insertion hole 10, causing the transmission rod 9 to drive the turntable 13 to rotate in the second rotation groove 12, and the turntable 13 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate in the third rotation groove 16. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, the rotating rod 17 will twist the torsion spring 18, causing the torsion spring 18 to undergo elastic deformation. At the same time, when the turntable 13 rotates, the turntable 13 squeezes the two transmission blocks 15 through the two arc-shaped grooves 14 respectively, causing the two transmission blocks 15 to drive the two limit blocks 7 to move in the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, so that one ends of the two limit blocks 7 move from the two insertion slots 4 into the two sliding grooves 6 respectively. At this time, the fixation of the blade 3 is released. Subsequently, the user pulls the blade 3 by hand, causing the blade 3 to move along the transmission rod 9 in a direction away from the fixed block 2, so that the two insertion blocks 5 move out of the two insertion slots 4 into the outside world respectively. When the blade 3 moves to a suitable position, the user pulls out the insertion rod 11 from the insertion hole 10. When the insertion rod 11 is pulled out from the insertion hole 10, the rotating rod 17 will rotate in the reverse direction under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring 18, and the rotating rod 17 will drive the turntable 13 to rotate in the reverse direction in the second rotation groove 12, causing the turntable 13 to squeeze the two transmission blocks 15 through the two arc-shaped grooves 14 respectively, causing the two transmission blocks 15 to drive the two limit blocks 7 to move in the reverse direction in the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, so that one ends of the two limit blocks 7 move out of the two sliding grooves 6 into the outside world respectively. Then the user removes the blade 3 from the periphery of the transmission rod 9 by hand for replacement. After replacement, the user inserts the blade 3 back onto the periphery of the transmission rod 9 by hand, and inserts the two insertion blocks 5 into the two insertion slots 4 respectively. When the two insertion blocks 5 are inserted into the two insertion slots 4 respectively, the inner walls of the two insertion slots 4 will squeeze one ends of the two limit blocks 7 respectively, causing one ends of the two limit blocks 7 to enter the two sliding grooves 6 from the outside world respectively, and the two limit blocks 7 will squeeze the two arc-shaped grooves 14 through the two transmission blocks 15 respectively, causing the turntable 13 to rotate in the second rotation groove 12, and the turntable 13 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate in the third rotation groove 16. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, the rotating rod 17 will twist the torsion spring 18, causing the torsion spring 18 to undergo elastic deformation. When the two insertion blocks 5 are completely inserted into the two insertion slots 4, the rotating rod 17 will rotate in the reverse direction under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring 18, and the rotating rod 17 will drive the turntable 13 to rotate in the reverse direction in the second rotation groove 12, causing the turntable 13 to squeeze the two transmission blocks 15 through the two arc-shaped grooves 14 respectively, causing the two transmission blocks 15 to drive the two limit blocks 7 to move in the reverse direction in the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, so that one ends of the two limit blocks 7 are inserted into the two insertion slots 4 along the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, fixing the blade 3 on the fixed block 2, ensuring that the user can quickly replace the blade 3.
[0045] Embodiment 3:
[0046] This embodiment provides a disc cutter for woodworking. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: one end of the transmission block 15 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 6.
[0047] Among them, it is ensured that one end of the transmission block 15 can slide normally within the sliding groove 6.
[0048] Embodiment 4:
[0049] This embodiment provides a disc cutter for woodworking. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: one end of the limit block 7 is inclined.
[0050] Among them, it is ensured that one end of the limit block 7 can be squeezed by the inner wall of the slot 4.
[0051] Embodiment 5:
[0052] This embodiment provides a disc cutter for woodworking. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: the fixed block 2 and the two insertion blocks 5 are of an integral structure, and the tool holder 1 and the multiple fixed blocks 2 are of an integral structure.
[0053] Among them, it is ensured that the connection between the fixed block 2 and the two insertion blocks 5 is more stable, and the connection between the tool holder 1 and the multiple fixed blocks 2 is more stable.
[0054] Embodiment 6:
[0055] This embodiment provides a disc cutter for woodworking. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: one end of the transmission rod 9 is rotatably connected to the blade 3.
[0056] Among them, it is ensured that one end of the transmission rod 9 can rotate normally within the blade 3.
[0057] It should be noted that: multiple jacks 10 can share one insertion rod 11, which reduces the production cost.
[0058] When the blade 3 needs to be replaced due to wear during long-term use, the user inserts the insertion rod 11 into the insertion hole 10 by hand. Subsequently, the user rotates the insertion rod 11 by hand, so that the insertion rod 11 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate in the first rotation groove 8 through the insertion hole 10, causing the transmission rod 9 to drive the turntable 13 to rotate in the second rotation groove 12, and the turntable 13 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate in the third rotation groove 16. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, the rotating rod 17 will twist the torsion spring 18, causing the torsion spring 18 to undergo elastic deformation. At the same time, when the turntable 13 rotates, the turntable 13 squeezes the two transmission blocks 15 through the two arc-shaped grooves 14 respectively, causing the two transmission blocks 15 to drive the two limit blocks 7 to move in the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, so that one ends of the two limit blocks 7 move from the two insertion slots 4 into the two sliding grooves 6 respectively. At this time, the fixation of the blade 3 is released. Subsequently, the user pulls the blade 3 by hand, causing the blade 3 to move along the transmission rod 9 in a direction away from the fixed block 2, so that the two insertion blocks 5 move out of the two insertion slots 4 into the outside world respectively. When the blade 3 moves to a suitable position, the user pulls out the insertion rod 11 from the insertion hole 10. When the insertion rod 11 is pulled out from the insertion hole 10, the rotating rod 17 will rotate in the reverse direction under the action of the rebounding force of the torsion spring 18, and the rotating rod 17 will drive the turntable 13 to rotate in the reverse direction in the second rotation groove 12, causing the turntable 13 to squeeze the two transmission blocks 15 through the two arc-shaped grooves 14 respectively, so that the two transmission blocks 15 drive the two limit blocks 7 to move in the reverse direction in the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, so that one ends of the two limit blocks 7 move from the two sliding grooves 6 into the outside world respectively. Then the user removes the blade 3 from the periphery of the transmission rod 9 by hand for replacement. After replacement, the user inserts the blade 3 back onto the periphery of the transmission rod 9 by hand, and inserts the two insertion blocks 5 into the two insertion slots 4 respectively. When the two insertion blocks 5 are inserted into the two insertion slots 4 respectively, the inner walls of the two insertion slots 4 will squeeze one ends of the two limit blocks 7 respectively, causing one ends of the two limit blocks 7 to enter the two sliding grooves 6 from the outside world respectively, and the two limit blocks 7 will squeeze the two arc-shaped grooves 14 through the two transmission blocks 15 respectively, causing the turntable 13 to rotate in the second rotation groove 12, and the turntable 13 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate in the third rotation groove 16. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, the rotating rod 17 will twist the torsion spring 18, causing the torsion spring 18 to undergo elastic deformation. When the two insertion blocks 5 are completely inserted into the two insertion slots 4, the rotating rod 17 will rotate in the reverse direction under the action of the rebounding force of the torsion spring 18, and the rotating rod 17 will drive the turntable 13 to rotate in the reverse direction in the second rotation groove 12, causing the turntable 13 to squeeze the two transmission blocks 15 through the two arc-shaped grooves 14 respectively, so that the two transmission blocks 15 drive the two limit blocks 7 to move in the reverse direction in the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, so that one ends of the two limit blocks 7 are inserted into the two insertion slots 4 along the two sliding grooves 6 respectively, fixing the blade 3 on the fixed block 2, ensuring that the user can quickly replace the blade 3.
[0059] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A disc milling cutter for woodworking, characterized in that: include: A knife seat (1) and a plurality of fixed blocks (2), wherein the plurality of fixed blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the knife seat (1), a blade (3) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (2), two slots (4) are provided on the side of the blade (3) close to the fixed block (2), two plug-in blocks (5) fixed to the fixed block (2) are respectively inserted into the two slots (4), two sliding grooves (6) are respectively provided between the fixed block (2) and the two plug-in blocks (5), two limit blocks (7) are respectively slidably connected in the two slide grooves (6), and one end of the two limit blocks (7) is respectively inserted into the two slots (4); A plurality of first rotating grooves (8), each of which is respectively provided in the fixed block (2) and communicated with the outside, a transmission rod (9) being rotatably connected in the first rotating groove (8), and one end of the transmission rod (9) passes through the blade (3) and extends to the outside, an insertion hole (10) is provided at one end of the transmission rod (9), and an insertion rod (11) is inserted into the insertion hole (10); A plurality of transmission components are respectively located in a plurality of fixed blocks (2) and are used to respectively drive two corresponding limit blocks (7).
2. A woodworking disc milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: A second rotating groove (12), the second rotating groove (12) is provided in the fixed block (2) and is connected to the two sliding grooves (6), a rotating disc (13) fixed to the other end of the transmission rod (9) is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove (12), two arc grooves (14) are provided on the rotating disc (13), two transmission blocks (15) are slidably connected in the two arc grooves (14), and one end of the two transmission blocks (15) respectively extends into the two sliding grooves (6) and is respectively fixed to the two limit blocks (7); A third rotating groove (16), wherein the third rotating groove (16) is formed on the inner wall of the second rotating groove (12), wherein a rotating rod (17) fixed to the rotating disk (13) is rotatably connected in the third rotating groove (16), wherein a torsion spring (18) is arranged on the rotating rod (17), wherein one end of the torsion spring (18) is fixed to the peripheral side of the rotating rod (17), and the other end of the torsion spring (18) is fixed to the inner wall of the third rotating groove (16).
3. A woodworking disc milling cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the transmission block (15) is slidably connected to the slide groove (6).
4. A woodworking disc milling cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the limit block (7) is arranged in an inclined manner.
5. A woodworking disc milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (2) and the two inserting blocks (5) are an integral structure, and the knife seat (1) and the plurality of fixing blocks (2) are an integral structure.
6. A woodworking disc milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (9) is rotatably connected to the blade (3).