Forming mold for glass product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing, and discloses a forming die for glass product processing, which comprises a guide rail bracket and a die seat, sliding guide rails are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the top end of the guide rail bracket, a telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the guide rail bracket, and telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the front, middle and rear parts of the top end of the telescopic bracket; a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the middle of the right side of the telescopic air cylinder, a cleaning frame is slidably connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding guide rail, cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the front portions and the rear portions of the top end and the bottom end of the cleaning frame, and a cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the top between the front cleaning rod and the rear cleaning rod. Cooled glass residues on the surface of the mold plate are blown away through the dust blowing block, the surface of the mold is brushed once through the roller cleaning brush, the cleanliness and smoothness of the surface of the mold are kept, the glass release agent is evenly sprayed to the surface of the mold through the high-pressure air pipe spray head, and the mold release efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a forming mold for glass product processing. Background Art

[0002] Glass products are items made of glass as the main raw material through various processing techniques, having certain shapes, uses, and functions. Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, usually featuring transparency, hardness, corrosion resistance, etc. Based on these properties, a variety of glass products are made. Common glass products include: Containers: such as glass cups, glass bottles, glass jars, etc., used for containing liquids, foods, medicines, etc. Windows and curtain walls: for buildings, providing lighting and views. Decorations: like glass sculptures, glass ornaments, glass hanging decorations, etc., having artistic and ornamental values. Tableware: such as glass plates, bowls, etc. Optical instruments: such as telescope lenses, microscope lenses, spectacle lenses, etc. Glass products are widely used in our daily life, industrial production, architectural decoration, and scientific research. Their advantages include high transparency, easy cleaning, good chemical stability, etc., but they also have disadvantages such as being fragile and having fast heat transfer.

[0003] Glass processing molds are tools used to process glass raw materials into specific shapes and sizes. Glass processing molds are usually made of the following materials: Heat-resistant steel: having good high-temperature strength and wear resistance, capable of withstanding the high temperature and pressure during glass processing. Graphite: having excellent high-temperature resistance and good self-lubricity, which helps in the forming of glass. Common types of glass processing molds include: Blowing molds: used in the glass blowing process to help form various hollow glass products, such as glass bottles, glassware, etc. Pressing molds: making the glass form in the mold by applying pressure, suitable for producing flat glass, glass plates, etc. Die-casting molds: mainly used for manufacturing glass products with relatively complex shapes, such as glass lamp shades, etc. The design and manufacture of glass processing molds need to consider the following factors: The thermal expansion characteristics of glass: to ensure that the size changes of the mold and the glass match during heating and cooling, avoiding cracking or deformation. The surface finish of the mold: a smooth surface helps to obtain a high-quality surface of the glass product. The cooling system of the mold: effectively controlling the mold temperature to ensure uniform cooling of the glass and the forming quality. When using glass processing molds, regular maintenance and upkeep are also required, such as removing the residual glass on the mold surface, checking the wear condition of the mold, etc., to extend the service life of the mold and ensure the quality of the glass products.

[0004] During the production process of existing glass processing molds, some residual glass liquid will adhere to the processing molds, resulting in the adhesion of residual glass liquid during the production of the next product, leading to defective products, causing waste of raw materials, and each time the glass release agent is used, manual application is required, which is prone to uneven application and prone to the generation of glass residual liquid. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a forming mold for glass product processing, aiming to improve the problems that glass residual liquid adheres to the processing mold during the glass processing in the prior art and the manual application of the release agent is uneven.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: A forming mold for glass product processing, including a guide rail frame and a mold base. Both the front and rear parts of the top of the guide rail frame are fixedly connected with sliding guide rails. The inner top of the guide rail frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic bracket. The front, middle, and rear parts of the top of the telescopic bracket are fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders. The middle part of the right side of the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected with a telescopic rod. The left side of the top of the sliding guide rail is slidably connected with a cleaning frame. The front and rear parts of the top and bottom of the cleaning frame are fixedly connected with cleaning rods. A cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the top between the front and rear cleaning rods. A cleaning wheel is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the cleaning shaft. High-pressure dust blowing pipes are equidistantly fixedly connected to the right side of the top and bottom of the cleaning frame. The right side of the top of the sliding guide rail is slidably connected with a demolding spraying frame. A liquid storage tank is opened in the middle of the top of the demolding spraying frame. The middle parts of the top and bottom of the demolding spraying frame are fixedly connected with nozzle brackets. Demolding nozzles are equidistantly fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the nozzle brackets. Chutes are opened in the front and rear parts of the bottom of the cleaning frame and the demolding spraying frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A slide rail groove is opened in the middle of the top of the sliding guide rail.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A head limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right middle part of the front sliding guide rail, and a head limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left middle part of the rear sliding guide rail.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right front part of the bottom of the cleaning frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the left rear part of the bottom of the demolding spraying frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Four corners of the bottom end of the mold base are fixedly connected with legs.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Four corners of the top end of the mold base are fixedly connected with support columns. A lower mold is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mold base. The top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with a hydraulic seat.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The middle of the top end of the hydraulic seat is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder. The middle of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod. The middle of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with an upper mold.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the cooled glass residues on the surface of the mold plate are blown away by the dust blowing block, and the surface of the mold is scrubbed once by the roller cleaning brush, so as to keep the cleanliness and smoothness of the mold surface.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the glass release agent is evenly sprayed on the surface of the mold through the high-pressure air pipe nozzle, and the high-pressure gas blows towards the surface of the mold, reducing the temperature of the mold surface and improving the mold demolding efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a molding mold for glass product processing proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide rail support of a molding mold for glass product processing proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning rack of a molding mold for glass product processing proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a demolding spraying rack of a molding mold for glass product processing proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mold molding machine of a molding mold for glass product processing proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Legend Explanation:

[0030] 1. Guide rail frame; 2. Sliding guide rail; 3. Cleaning frame; 4. Limit rod; 5. Cleaning shaft; 6. Cleaning wheel; 7. Cleaning rod; 8. High-pressure dust blowing pipe; 9. Slide rail groove; 10. Limit block; 11. Demolding spraying frame; 12. Nozzle holder; 13. Demolding nozzle; 14. Liquid storage tank; 15. Telescopic support; 16. Telescopic cylinder; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Mold base; 19. Leg; 20. Support column; 21. Hydraulic seat; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Upper mold; 25. Lower mold. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A molding mold for glass product processing, including a guide rail frame 1 and a mold base 18. Both the front and rear parts of the top of the guide rail frame 1 are fixedly connected with sliding guide rails 2. The inner top of the guide rail frame 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic support 15. The front, middle, and rear parts of the top of the telescopic support 15 are fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders 16. The middle part of the right side of the telescopic cylinder 16 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 17. The left side of the top of the sliding guide rail 2 is slidably connected with a cleaning frame 3. The front and rear parts of the top and bottom of the cleaning frame 3 are fixedly connected with cleaning rods 7. The top between the front and rear cleaning rods 7 is rotatably connected with a cleaning shaft 5. The middle part of the outer side of the cleaning shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a cleaning wheel 6. The high-pressure dust blowing pipes 8 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top and bottom right sides of the cleaning frame 3. The left telescopic cylinder 16 pushes the telescopic rod 17, causing the cleaning frame 3 to move between the upper mold 24 and the lower mold 25. At the same time, the high-pressure dust blowing pipes 8 on the cleaning frame 3 are connected through a high-pressure air pipe. At the same time, the cleaning wheel 6 on the cleaning shaft 5 is driven to rotate by a rotating motor. When the cleaning frame 3 is moving, the high-pressure dust blowing pipes 8 remove impurities and residual liquid on the surface of the mold and cool it down. At the same time, the cleaning wheel 6 brushes the surface of the mold. Subsequently, the left telescopic cylinder 16 controls the telescopic rod 17 to retract the cleaning frame 3.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 2 and Figure 4, a demolding spray rack 11 is slidably connected to the right side of the top end of the sliding guide rail 2. A liquid storage tank 14 is provided in the middle of the top end of the demolding spray rack 11. The middle parts of the top and bottom ends of the demolding spray rack 11 are fixedly connected with a nozzle rack 12. Demolding nozzles 13 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the nozzle rack 12 at equal intervals. Sliding grooves are provided in the front and rear parts of the bottom ends of the cleaning rack 3 and the demolding spray rack 11. The telescopic cylinder 16 on the right drives the telescopic rod 17 to drive the demolding spray rack 11 to move upward between the upper mold 24 and the lower mold 25. Before moving, a demolding agent is added to the liquid storage tank 14 on the demolding spray rack 11. Subsequently, the demolding nozzles 13 on the nozzle rack 12 spray the demolding agent on the surface of the mold. As the demolding spray rack 11 moves uniformly on the sliding guide rail 2, the demolding agent is evenly sprayed on the mold.

[0034] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a slide rail groove 9 is provided in the middle of the top end of the sliding guide rail 2. A limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle right part of the front sliding guide rail 2, and a limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle left part of the rear sliding guide rail 2. A limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the right front part of the bottom end of the cleaning rack 3, and a limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left rear part of the bottom end of the demolding spray rack 11. Legs 19 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the mold base 18. Support columns 20 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the mold base 18. A lower mold 25 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mold base 18. A hydraulic seat 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column 20. A hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the hydraulic seat 21. A hydraulic rod 23 is slidably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 22. An upper mold 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 23. Workers place the glass stock solution on the lower mold 25 and start the hydraulic cylinder 22 to cause the hydraulic rod 23 to press down the upper mold 24, so that the upper mold 24 and the lower mold 25 are combined to press out glass products.

[0035] Working principle: When processing glass products, the telescopic cylinder 16 on the left pushes the telescopic rod 17, causing the cleaning rack 3 to move between the upper mold 24 and the lower mold 25. At the same time, the high-pressure air pipe is connected to the high-pressure dust blowing pipe 8 on the cleaning rack 3, and the cleaning wheel 6 on the cleaning shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor. When the cleaning rack 3 is moving, the high-pressure dust blowing pipe 8 removes impurities and residual liquid on the surface of the mold and cools it down. At the same time, the surface of the mold is scrubbed by the cleaning wheel 6. Subsequently, the telescopic cylinder 16 on the left controls the telescopic rod 17 to retract the cleaning rack 3. Finally, the telescopic cylinder 16 on the right drives the telescopic rod 17 to drive the demoulding spraying rack 11 to move between the upper mold 24 and the lower mold 25. Before moving, the release agent is added to the liquid storage tank 14 on the demoulding spraying rack 11. Subsequently, the release agent is sprayed on the surface of the mold by the release agent spraying nozzle 13 on the nozzle rack 12. As the demoulding spraying rack 11 moves uniformly on the sliding guide rail 2, the release agent is evenly sprayed on the mold. Finally, the worker places the glass stock solution on the lower mold 25 and starts the hydraulic cylinder 22, prompting the hydraulic rod 23 to press down the upper mold 24, so that the upper mold 24 and the lower mold 25 are combined to press out the glass product.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forming mold for glass product processing, comprising a guide rail frame (1) and a mold base (18), characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the top of the guide rail frame (1) are fixedly connected to the sliding guide rail (2), the inner top of the guide rail frame (1) is fixedly connected to the telescopic bracket (15), the front, middle and rear parts of the top of the telescopic bracket (15) are fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder (16), the right middle part of the telescopic cylinder (16) is slidably connected to the telescopic rod (17), the left side of the top of the sliding guide rail (2) is slidably connected to the cleaning rack (3), the front and rear parts of the top and bottom of the cleaning rack (3) are fixedly connected to the cleaning rod (7), the top between the front and rear cleaning rods (7) is rotatably connected to the cleaning shaft (5), the cleaning A cleaning wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the washing shaft (5); a high-pressure dust blowing pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top and right side of the bottom of the cleaning frame (3) at equal distances; a demoulding spray frame (11) is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the sliding guide rail (2); a liquid storage tank (14) is provided in the middle of the top of the demoulding spray frame (11); a nozzle frame (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top and bottom of the demoulding spray frame (11); a demoulding nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the nozzle frame (12) at equal distances; and sliding grooves are provided at the front and rear parts of the bottom ends of the cleaning frame (3) and the demoulding spray frame (11).

2. A forming mold for glass product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail groove (9) is provided at the middle of the top end of the slide rail (2).

3. A forming mold for glass product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front sliding guide rail (2) has a fixed connector stop block (10) at the right middle bottom, and the rear sliding guide rail (2) has a fixed connector stop block (10) at the left middle bottom.

4. The glass product processing forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front bottom end of the cleaning rack (3).

5. The glass product processing forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the rear bottom end of the demoulding spraying frame (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (4).

6. The glass product processing forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the mold base (18) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (19).

7. The glass product processing forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top end of the mold base (18) are fixedly connected to support columns (20), a lower mold (25) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mold base (18), and the top end of the support column (20) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic seat (21).

8. The glass product processing forming mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the hydraulic seat (21), a hydraulic rod (23) is slidably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (22), and an upper mold (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (23).

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