Multi-angle positioner for side-hung door and window

By designing a multi-angle positioner including a fixed base, a movable base and a base box, the problem that the existing positioner cannot be suitable for multi-angle door and window positioning is solved, and the multi-angle fixation and stability of the door leaf opening angle is improved.

CN222936580UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03FOSHAN KINGBO DOOR & WINDOW SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421588141.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-06
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing door and window locators cannot be used for multi-angle door and window positioning, resulting in casement doors and windows being easily blown and collided by wind when they are half-open.

Method used

A multi-angle positioner including a fixed base, a movable base and a base box is designed. Through the structure of the connecting rod, a movable bar, a transmission bar and a transmission chamber, the multi-angle lock of the movable base and the opening angle of the door leaf are realized.

Benefits of technology

The door opening angle is fixed at multiple angles, avoiding rotation caused by wind blowing or collision, and improving the stability and use safety of doors and windows.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-angle positioner of side-hung door and window, including fixed base, movable base and base box, the base box is equipped with movable base, movable strip and transmission strip in proper order from top to bottom, movable base and movable strip's two clinging face along locking direction both face protruding towards each other, and the base box is equipped with fixed base and movable strip's two clinging face along locking direction both face protruding towards each other. Protruding blocks protruding towards each other are arranged on the two tightly-attached faces of the movable strip and the transmission strip in the locking direction, the base box is installed on a door leaf of the vertical hinged door, the fixed base is installed on a door frame, and a movable base is arranged in the base box and connected with the fixed base through a connecting rod. The handle is rotated to control the transmission strip to move in the locking direction to jack up the movable strip, so that the movable base is locked and cannot move in the length direction of the base box, meanwhile, the opening angle of the door leaf is locked and fixed, and the door leaf is not prone to being blown by wind and collided to rotate. And the required fixing effect can be obtained at various angles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window accessories, and particularly relates to a multi-angle positioner for side-hung doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] A side-hung door is a door with hinges installed on the side of the door, opening inwards (left inwards, right inwards) or outwards (left outwards, right outwards); it consists of a door frame, hinges, a door leaf, a lock, etc.; in indoor home decoration, the side-hung door is one of the most common door forms in daily life. If the side-hung door is in a semi-open state, it cannot fix the opening angle, and it is easily blown and collided by the wind and rotates. The same applies to side-hung windows.

[0003] Currently, the existing door and window positioners generally include a connecting rod connected to the door and window, and a sliding column connected to the connecting rod and sliding along a slideway on the window frame. Generally, a locking bolt is set in the slideway to lock the sliding column, thereby locking the window sash for positioning. However, the positioning angle range of this kind of positioner is small and cannot be applied to the multi-angle positioning of doors and windows. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the technical defects in the background art, the utility model provides a multi-angle positioner for side-hung doors and windows, which solves the above technical problems and meets the actual needs. The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0005] A multi-angle positioner for side-hung doors and windows includes a fixed base, a movable base and a base box. A connecting rod is connected between the fixed base and the movable base. Inside the base box, a movable base, a movable strip and a transmission strip are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The two close contact surfaces of the movable base and the movable strip are both convex surfaces towards each other along the locking direction. The two close contact surfaces of the movable strip and the transmission strip are both provided with convex blocks protruding towards each other along the locking direction.

[0006] As an improvement of the above solution, fixed plugs one and two are respectively arranged at both ends of the base box, so as to form a transmission chamber inside the base box. A strip-shaped opening is arranged at the top of the transmission chamber. The top end of the movable base extends upwards along the strip-shaped opening and is connected to the connecting rod.

[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, the end face of the movable strip facing the movable base is provided with a wave-shaped protrusion one, and the end face of the movable base facing the movable strip is provided with a protrusion two matching the shape of the protrusion one.

[0008] As an improvement of the above solution, a first bump is provided on the end face of the movable bar facing the transmission bar, a second bump is provided on the end face of the transmission bar facing the movable bar, a first inclined surface is provided on the side of the first bump facing the second bump, and a second inclined surface is provided at the front end of the second bump corresponding to the locking direction.

[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, one end of the transmission bar extends into the base box along one end of the base box, the other end of the transmission bar extends towards the outside of the base box and is connected to a transmission source, and a limiting groove is provided at the position of the transmission bar corresponding to the end of the base box.

[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, a first vertically upward opening is provided at the top of the movable base, a first rotating shaft is provided in the first opening, one end of the connecting rod is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, a second vertically downward opening is provided at the bottom of the fixed base, a second rotating shaft is provided in the second opening, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft.

[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, a threaded through hole is provided on the fixed base, and the threaded through hole penetrates along the thickness direction of the fixed base at an inclined angle.

[0012] As an improvement of the above solution, a first through hole penetrating along the thickness direction is provided at one end of the base box corresponding to the position of the first fixed plug, and a second through hole penetrating along the thickness direction is provided at the other end of the base box corresponding to the position of the second fixed plug.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The base box is installed on the door leaf of the French door, the fixed base is installed on the door frame, the base box is internally provided with a movable base, and the movable base is connected to the fixed base through a connecting rod. By rotating the handle to control the transmission bar to move along the locking direction to jack up the movable bar, the movable base is locked, so that it cannot move along the length direction of the base box. At the same time, the opening angle of the door leaf is locked and fixed, and it is not easy to rotate due to being blown by the wind and collided, and the required fixing effect can be obtained at various angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multi-angle positioner of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the locked state structure of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the unlocked state structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base box of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 Structural schematic of the movable bar of the present utility model Figure 1 。

[0019] Figure 6 Structural schematic of the movable bar of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0020] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the transmission bar of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the movable base of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the fixed base of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the connection position between the connecting rod and the fixed base of the present utility model.

[0024] Wherein: fixed base 1, second opening 101, second rotating shaft 102, threaded through hole 103, movable base 2, second protrusion 201, first opening 202, first rotating shaft 203, base box 3, first fixed plug 301, second fixed plug 302, first through hole 303, second through hole 304, connecting rod 4, movable bar 5, first protrusion 501, first convex block 502, first inclined surface 503, transmission bar 6, second convex block 601, second inclined surface 602, limiting groove 603, transmission chamber 7, strip-shaped opening 701. Specific embodiments

[0025] The following combines the accompanying drawings with related embodiments to describe the implementation manners of the present utility model. The implementation manners of the present utility model are not limited to the following embodiments, and the relevant necessary components of the present utility model should be regarded as well-known technologies in the technical field, which can be known and mastered by those skilled in the technical field.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, a multi-angle positioner for a flat door and window includes a fixed base 1, a movable base 2 and a base box 3. A connecting rod 4 is connected between the fixed base 1 and the movable base 2. Inside the base box 3, the movable base 2, the movable bar 5 and the transmission bar 6 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The two close contact surfaces of the movable base 2 and the movable bar 5 are both surfaces protruding towards each other along the locking direction, and the two close contact surfaces of the movable bar 5 and the transmission bar 6 are both provided with convex blocks protruding towards each other along the locking direction.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, in the structure of the base box 3 of the present utility model, the base box 3 is a metal casting or an injection molding part with a hollow interior. At both ends of the base box 3 in the length direction, there are respectively a fixed plug 301 and a fixed plug 302. The fixed plug 301 and the fixed plug 302 are clamped at the ends of the base box 3 by an interference fit manner, thereby forming a transmission chamber 7 within the base box 3. At the top of the transmission chamber 7, there is a strip-shaped opening 701. The top of the movable base 2 extends upward along the strip-shaped opening 701 and is connected to the connecting rod 4;

[0028] It should be noted that during the opening and closing process of the door leaf, the base box 3 is in an unlocked state. In this state, the transmission bar 6 and the movable bar 5 are in a movable state. The convex block 601 on the transmission bar 6 and the convex block 502 on the movable bar 5 are in a staggered state, so that the movable base 2 in the transmission chamber 7 has a movable space for reciprocating movement along the length direction of the strip-shaped opening 701. The movable base 2 in the unlocked state can reciprocate along the length direction of the base box 3 in the transmission chamber 7 to a corresponding position according to different opening angles of the door leaf;

[0029] It should be noted that when the door leaf is in a fixed state, the base box 3 is in a locked state. When adjusted to the locked state, the transmission locking force is transferred to the transmission bar 6 by turning the handle. The transmission bar 6 moves along the length direction of the transmission chamber 7, so that the convex block 601 on the transmission bar 6 is aligned with the convex block 501 on the movable bar 5, causing the movable bar 5 to forcefully lift the movable base 2 upward, so that the movable base 2 in the transmission chamber 7 does not have a movable space for reciprocating movement along the length direction of the strip-shaped opening 701. By locking the movable base 2, the purpose of locking the opening angle of the door leaf is achieved. And the above positioning effect is determined by the positioning position of the user operating the handle to drive the transmission bar 6 at different opening angles of the door leaf. Therefore, as long as it is within the allowable use angle range of the structure of the present utility model, the door leaf can obtain the required fixed effect at multiple angles;

[0030] In the structure of the base box 3 of the utility model, there are respectively a fixed plug 301 and a fixed plug 302 at both ends of the base box 3, thereby forming a transmission chamber 7. Inside the transmission chamber 7, there are successively arranged from top to bottom a movable base 2, a movable bar 5 and a transmission bar 6. The movable base 2 is fixed between the movable bar 5 and the transmission bar 6 by a tensioning method. Among them, on the end face of the movable bar 5 facing the movable base 2, there is a wave-shaped protrusion 501, and on the end face of the movable base 2 facing the movable bar 5, there is a protrusion 201 matching the shape of the protrusion 501;

[0031] Further, the end surface of the movable bar 5 facing the transmission bar 6 is provided with a protrusion 1 502, the end surface of the transmission bar 6 facing the movable bar 5 is provided with a protrusion 2 601, the side of the protrusion 1 502 facing the protrusion 2 601 is provided with a slope 1 503, and the front end of the protrusion 2 601 corresponding to the locking direction is provided with a slope 2 602;

[0032] It should be noted that the two closely contacting surfaces of the movable base 2 and the movable bar 5 are both convex surfaces toward each other along the locking direction, and the shape of the protrusion 1 501 on the movable base 2 matches the shape of the protrusion 201 on the movable bar 5. When in an unlocked state, there is a margin of movement for the movable base 2 between the movable bar 5 and the top of the transmission chamber 7. When the angle of the door leaf changes, the movable base 2 moves along the length direction of the base box 3, that is, after the movable base 2 is subjected to force, there is a margin of movement between the protrusion 201 on the bottom end surface and the protrusion 1 501 on the top end surface of the movable bar 5, and no locking effect is played;

[0033] It should be noted that, in the state of transmission locking, the transmission bar 6 is moved in the locking direction by rotating the handle, so that the second protrusion 601 on the transmission bar 6 and the first protrusion 502 on the movable bar 5 are converted from the staggered state to the aligned state. When the transmission bar 6 moves in the locking direction, the second protrusion 601 and the first protrusion 502 are aligned with the inclined surface 602 and the inclined surface 503 through the inclined surface 603, thereby reducing the resistance of the handle transmission locking and avoiding the situation that the handle needs to be turned hard to lock.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the transmission locking state, the second protrusion 601 on the transmission bar 6 and the protrusion 1 502 on the movable bar 5 are aligned and in conflict with each other. When the protrusion 1 502 and the protrusion 2 601 are in the aligned and conflicting state, the movable bar 5 pushes upward, which has a tightening effect on the transmission chamber 7, and pushes the movable bar 5 to move upward to clamp and fix the movable base 2. In the locked state, the movable bar 5 and the top of the transmission chamber 7 clamp the movable base 2, and the protrusion 1 501 on the movable bar 5 and the protrusion 2 201 on the bottom end face of the movable base 2 are staggered and fitted, limiting the movement of the movable base 2, so that the movable base 2 cannot move in the locked state, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the opening angle of the door leaf.

[0035] Further, in the above solution, one end of the base box 3 is provided with a through hole one 303 penetrating along the thickness direction corresponding to the position of the first fixed plug 301, and the other end of the base box 3 is provided with a through hole two 304 penetrating along the thickness direction corresponding to the position of the second fixed plug 302. The through hole one 303 and the through hole two 304 are used to fix the base box 3 on the door leaf with screws. One end of the transmission bar 6 extends into the base box 3 along one end of the base box 3 corresponding to the second fixed plug 302, and the other end of the transmission bar 6 extends towards the outside of the base box 3 and is connected to a transmission source. A limiting groove 603 is provided at the position of the transmission bar 6 corresponding to the end of the base box 3. The limiting groove 603 is a strip-shaped notch, and the position of the limiting groove 603 corresponds to that of the through hole two 304. After the base box 3 is fixed at the top of the door leaf with screws, the screw passes through the through hole two 304 and simultaneously passes through the limiting groove 603, playing a role in restricting the transmission process of the transmission bar 6.

[0036] Further, in the above solution, the top of the movable base 2 is provided with an upward vertical opening one 202, and a rotating shaft one 203 is arranged in the opening one 202. One end of the connecting rod 4 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft one 203, and the fixed base 1 and the connecting rod 4 are hinged through the rotating shaft one 203. The bottom end of the fixed base 1 is provided with a downward vertical opening two 101, and a rotating shaft two 102 is arranged in the opening two 101. The other end of the connecting rod 4 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft two 102, and the movable base 2 and the connecting rod 4 are hinged through the rotating shaft two 102.

[0037] Further, in the above solution, the fixed base 1 is provided with a threaded through hole 103, and the threaded through hole 103 penetrates along the thickness direction of the fixed base 1 at an inclination angle. The fixed base 1 is fixed on the door frame by screwing a screw into the threaded through hole 103.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed base (1), a movable base (2) and a base box (3); a connecting rod (4) is provided between the fixed base (1) and the movable base (2); a movable base (2), a movable bar (5) and a transmission bar (6) are provided in the base box (3) from top to bottom; two closely contacting surfaces of the movable base (2) and the movable bar (5) are both surfaces protruding toward each other along a locking direction; and two closely contacting surfaces of the movable bar (5) and the transmission bar (6) are both provided with protruding blocks protruding toward each other along the locking direction.

2. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the base box (3) are respectively provided with a fixed plug 1 (301) and a fixed plug 2 (302), so that a transmission chamber (7) is formed in the base box (3), and a strip opening (701) is provided at the top of the transmission chamber (7), and the top of the movable base (2) extends upward along the strip opening (701) and is connected to the connecting rod (4).

3. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the movable bar (5) facing the movable base (2) is provided with a wave-shaped protrusion 1 (501), and the end surface of the movable base (2) facing the movable bar (5) is provided with a protrusion 2 (201) matching the shape of the protrusion 1 (501).

4. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the movable bar (5) facing the transmission bar (6) is provided with a first protrusion (502), the end surface of the transmission bar (6) facing the movable bar (5) is provided with a second protrusion (601), the side of the first protrusion (502) facing the second protrusion (601) is provided with a first inclined surface (503), and the front end of the second protrusion (601) corresponding to the locking direction is provided with a second inclined surface (602).

5. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission bar (6) extends into the base box (3) along one end of the base box (3), and the other end of the transmission bar (6) extends toward the outside of the base box (3) and is connected to a transmission source. A limiting groove (603) is provided at a position of the transmission bar (6) corresponding to the end of the base box (3).

6. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the movable base (2) is provided with an opening (202) extending vertically upwards, a rotating shaft (203) is provided in the opening (202), one end of the connecting rod (4) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (203), the bottom end of the fixed base (1) is provided with an opening (101) extending vertically downwards, a rotating shaft (102) is provided in the opening (101), and the other end of the connecting rod (4) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (102).

7. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) is provided with a threaded through hole (103), and the threaded through hole (103) is penetrated along the thickness direction of the fixed base (1) at an inclined angle.

8. The multi-angle positioner for casement doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the base box (3) is provided with a through hole (303) penetrating along the thickness direction at a position corresponding to the first fixed plug (301), and the other end of the base box (3) is provided with a through hole (304) penetrating along the thickness direction at a position corresponding to the second fixed plug (302).