Vibration deslagging device for filtering vegetable oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil filtering, and discloses a vibration deslagging device for vegetable oil filtering, which comprises a filtering tank and a cover arranged at the upper end of the filtering tank, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cover, and two electric push rods are mounted on the outer wall of the filtering tank. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly mounted with the two connecting blocks, a vibration filtering effect on vegetable oil can be achieved through the vibration filtering mechanism, then when the vibration filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the electric push rods drive the cover to vertically move at a low speed, and a water injection pipe can achieve a water injection effect on the interior of the water storage pipe; then under the cooperation of an obliquely arranged high-pressure spray head, a high-pressure cleaning effect can be achieved on the vibration filtering mechanism which vertically moves upwards, and the high-pressure spray head is obliquely arranged, so that residues can fall towards the lower part of the filtering tank in a concentrated manner, and therefore, an effective cleaning effect can be achieved on the vibration filtering mechanism; the filtering effect of the vibration filtering mechanism on the vegetable oil is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil filtering, in particular to a vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtering. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable oil is a compound formed by the reaction of higher fatty acids and glycerol. It is widely distributed in nature and is an oil obtained from the fruits, seeds, and germs of plants, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil, etc. The main components of vegetable oil are esters generated by straight-chain higher fatty acids and glycerol. In addition to palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid, fatty acids also contain a variety of unsaturated acids, such as erucic acid, eleostearic acid, ricinoleic acid, etc. Vegetable oil production is the process of extracting oil from plant seeds, fruits, etc. In the process of vegetable oil production, impurity removal equipment is required to remove impurities from vegetable oil raw materials.

[0003] In the patent document with the authorized announcement number CN219804951U, a raw material impurity removal device for vegetable oil production is disclosed, including a box body, a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the box body, a box door is installed in the front of the box body, a guide plate is fixed on the upper part of the inside of the box body, a first vibration motor is fixed on both sides of the inside of the box body, and a first connecting plate is installed on the upper output end of the first vibration motor; this raw material impurity removal device for vegetable oil production, through the coordinated use of the first vibration motor, the first screen, the second vibration motor and the second screen, when the device is used, the vegetable oil raw material is poured from the feed hopper to the top of the first screen, the switch of the first vibration motor is turned on, impurities and smaller raw materials are filtered through the first screen to the top of the second screen, and then the switch of the second vibration motor is turned on to drive the second screen to vibrate, so that fine impurities are filtered out from the bottom and collected through the collection box, and the impurity removal efficiency of the device is improved by two filtrations.

[0004] The filter plates in the above devices and conventional filter devices are not easy to clean during use, and the filter plates need to be manually cleaned regularly by the staff, thereby increasing the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vibrating slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration, which solves the problem that the filter plates in the above devices and traditional filtering devices are inconvenient to clean during use, and the filter plates need to be manually cleaned regularly by staff, thereby increasing the workload of the staff.

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a vibrating slag removal device for vegetable oil filtering, comprising a filter tank and a cover arranged at the upper end of the filter tank, the outer wall of the cover is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks, the outer wall of the filter tank is installed with two electric push rods, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly installed with the two connecting blocks, the outer wall of the filter tank is fixedly installed with two mounting frames, the inner sides of the two mounting frames are respectively installed with water storage pipes, the inner sides of the two water storage pipes are respectively installed with multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles, the multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles are inclined, the outer wall of the water storage pipe is installed with a water injection pipe, and the high-pressure nozzle is higher than the upper side of the filter tank, and a vibrating filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter tank.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the vibrating filtering mechanism can be used to filter the vegetable oil. When the vibrating filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod drives the cover to move vertically slowly, and the water injection pipe can inject water into the water storage pipe. With the cooperation of the inclined high-pressure nozzle, the vibrating filtering mechanism moving vertically upward can be cleaned with high pressure. The inclined setting of the high-pressure nozzle can allow the residue to fall to the bottom of the filter tank, thereby effectively cleaning the vibrating filtering mechanism and enhancing the filtering effect of the vibrating filtering mechanism on the vegetable oil.

[0008] Optionally, the inner walls of the cover arranged opposite to each other are provided with two movable grooves, a high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer is installed on the inner wall of the cover located inside one of the movable grooves, a connecting rod is installed on the telescopic end of the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the cover located inside the other movable groove, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder and the connecting rod are installed on the side away from the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer and the hydraulic cylinder can be placed through the two movable grooves, and the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer can achieve high-frequency vibration on the connecting rod with the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Optionally, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a spring, one side of the spring is mounted on the inner wall of the cover, and the other side of the spring is mounted on the side wall of the connecting rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can play a certain resetting role on the hydraulic rod.

[0012] Optionally, an air injection pipe is installed on the outer wall of the filter tank, and the air injection pipe extends into the interior of the filter tank and is installed with a high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-frequency pneumatic vibrating hammer can be injected with gas through the gas injection pipe.

[0014] Optionally, multiple groups of filter plates are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod through multiple groups of clamps.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate can be fixed by the clamp, thereby facilitating the filter plate to filter the vegetable oil.

[0016] Optionally, a high-pressure air pipe is installed on the upper end of the cover.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the oil inside the filter tank can be discharged at high pressure through the high-pressure air pipe, and the high-pressure gas is hot air, which can partially dry the oil residue on the filter plate after the oil is discharged, and facilitate the shaking and falling of the residue on the filter plate during vibration.

[0018] Optionally, a slag discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the filter tank, a valve is provided inside the slag discharge pipe, and a liquid discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the filter tank located on one side of the slag discharge pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the slag discharge pipe can be opened and closed by the valve, the slag discharge pipe can discharge the slag, and the liquid discharge pipe can discharge the oil.

[0020] Optionally, an oil filling pipe is installed on the outer wall of the filter tank.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter tank can fix the oil filling pipe, thereby facilitating the oil filling inside the filter tank.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The technical solution of the present application can perform a vibration filtering effect on vegetable oil through a vibration filtering mechanism. When the vibration filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod drives the cover to move vertically slowly, and the water injection pipe can inject water into the water storage pipe. Then, with the cooperation of the inclined high-pressure nozzle, the vibration filtering mechanism moving vertically upward can be cleaned with high pressure. The inclined setting of the high-pressure nozzle can allow the residue to fall to the bottom of the filter tank, thereby effectively cleaning the vibration filtering mechanism and enhancing the filtering effect of the vibration filtering mechanism on the vegetable oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of a water pipe of a vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover portion of a vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model is a vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. filter tank; 2. cover; 3. electric push rod; 4. connecting block; 5. mounting frame; 6. water storage pipe; 7. water injection pipe; 8. high-pressure nozzle; 9. high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer; 10. air injection pipe; 11. connecting rod; 12. high-pressure air pipe; 13. hydraulic cylinder; 14. spring; 15. oil injection pipe; 16. filter plate; 17. drain pipe; 18. slag discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtering, comprising a filter tank 1 and a cover 2 arranged at the upper end of the filter tank 1, the outer wall of the cover 2 is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks 4, the outer wall of the filter tank 1 is equipped with two electric push rods 3, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 3 are fixedly installed with the two connecting blocks 4, the outer wall of the filter tank 1 is fixedly equipped with two mounting frames 5, the inner sides of the two mounting frames 5 are respectively equipped with water storage pipes 6, the inner sides of the two water storage pipes 6 are respectively equipped with multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles 8, the multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles 8 are inclined, the outer wall of the water storage pipe 6 is equipped with a water injection pipe 7, and the high-pressure nozzle 8 is higher than the upper side of the filter tank 1, the interior of the filter tank 1 is provided with a vibration filtering mechanism, and the outer wall of the filter tank 1 is equipped with an oil injection pipe 15.

[0031] In the technical solution of the utility model, the vibration filtering mechanism can be used to filter the vegetable oil. When the vibration filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 3 drives the cover 2 to move vertically slowly, and the water injection pipe 7 can inject water into the water storage pipe 6. Then, with the cooperation of the inclined high-pressure nozzle 8, the vibration filtering mechanism moving vertically upward can be cleaned with high pressure. The inclined setting of the high-pressure nozzle 8 can allow the residue to fall to the bottom of the filter tank 1, thereby effectively cleaning the vibration filtering mechanism and enhancing the filtering effect of the vibration filtering mechanism on the vegetable oil.

[0032] In addition, the filter tank 1 can fix the oil filling pipe 15, thereby facilitating the oil filling inside the filter tank 1.

[0033] In the technical solution of the utility model, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, two movable grooves are provided on the inner walls of the cover 2 which are arranged opposite to each other, a high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9 is installed on the inner wall of the cover 2 located inside one of the movable grooves, a connecting rod 11 is installed on the telescopic end of the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9, and a hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed on the inner wall of the cover 2 located inside the other movable groove, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the connecting rod 11 are installed away from the side of the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9, the two movable grooves can play a role in placing the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 13, and the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9 can play a role of high-frequency vibration on the connecting rod 11 with the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 13, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided with a spring 14, one side of the spring 14 is installed on the inner wall of the cover 2, and the other side of the spring 14 is installed on the side wall of the connecting rod 11, and the spring 14 can play a certain resetting role on the hydraulic rod;

[0034] An air injection pipe 10 is installed on the outer wall of the filter tank 1. The air injection pipe 10 extends into the interior of the filter tank 1 and is installed with the high-frequency pneumatic vibrating hammer 9. The air injection pipe 10 can be used to inject air into the high-frequency pneumatic vibrating hammer 9. A plurality of groups of filter plates 16 are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 11 through a plurality of groups of clamps. The clamps can be used to fix the filter plates 16, thereby facilitating the filter plates 16 to filter the vegetable oil.

[0035] In the technical solution of the utility model, if Figure 1 As shown, a high-pressure air pipe 12 is installed at the upper end of the cover 2, and the high-pressure air pipe 12 can be used to discharge the oil inside the filter tank 1 at high pressure. The high-pressure gas is hot air, which can partially dry the oil residue on the filter plate 16 after the oil is discharged, so that the residue on the filter plate 16 can be shaken and dropped during vibration. A slag discharge pipe 18 is installed at the lower end of the filter tank 1, and a valve is arranged inside the slag discharge pipe 18. A liquid discharge pipe 17 is installed at the lower end of the filter tank 1 on one side of the slag discharge pipe 18. The slag discharge pipe 18 can be opened and closed by the valve, and the slag discharge pipe 18 can discharge the slag, and the liquid discharge pipe 17 can discharge the oil.

[0036] When in use, first, the filter tank 1 can be filled with oil through the oil filling pipe 15, and then the air injection pipe 10 can be used to inject air into the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9, and the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer 9 can vibrate the connecting rod 11 with the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the spring 14, and then the connecting rod 11 can vibrate the filter plate 16, so as to achieve vibration filtering of the vegetable oil, and the oil residue can be attached to the filter plate 16, so that after the vegetable oil is filtered, the oil inside the filter tank 1 can be discharged at high pressure with the cooperation of the high-pressure air pipe 12 injection, and after the oil is discharged from the drain pipe 17, the oil residue attached to the filter plate 16 can be filtered with the cooperation of the heat flow of the high-pressure air pipe 12. The effect of partial drying is achieved, and then the residue on the filter plate 16 is shaken off under the cooperation of vibration, so that the residue can be discharged from the discharge pipe, and then the electric push rod 3 drives the cover 2 to move vertically slowly, and the water injection pipe 7 can inject water into the water storage pipe 6, and then with the cooperation of the inclined high-pressure nozzle 8, the filter plate 16 moving vertically upward can be cleaned with high pressure, and the high-pressure nozzle 8 is inclined to allow the residue to fall to the bottom of the filter tank 1, so that the filter plate 16 can be effectively cleaned, and the vibration filtering mechanism can be strengthened to filter the vegetable oil, and the water injection pipe 7, the air injection pipe 10 and the high-pressure air pipe 12 are respectively connected to the corresponding external equipment.

Claims

1. A vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter tank (1) and a cover (2) arranged at the upper end of the filter tank (1), wherein the outer wall of the cover (2) is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks (4), the outer wall of the filter tank (1) is equipped with two electric push rods (3), the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (3) are fixedly installed with the two connecting blocks (4), the outer wall of the filter tank (1) is equipped with two mounting frames (5), the inner sides of the two mounting frames (5) are respectively equipped with water storage pipes (6), the inner sides of the two water storage pipes (6) are respectively equipped with multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles (8), the multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles (8) are inclined, the outer wall of the water storage pipe (6) is equipped with a water injection pipe (7), and the high-pressure nozzle (8) is higher than the upper side of the filter tank (1), and the interior of the filter tank (1) is equipped with a vibration filtering mechanism.

2. A vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cover (2) is provided with two movable grooves arranged opposite to each other, a high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer (9) is installed on the inner wall of the cover (2) located inside one of the movable grooves, a connecting rod (11) is installed at the telescopic end of the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer (9), and a hydraulic cylinder (13) is installed on the inner wall of the cover (2) located inside the other movable groove, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) and the connecting rod (11) are installed on a side away from the high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer (9).

3. A vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall sliding sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is provided with a spring (14), one side of the spring (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the cover (2), and the other side of the spring (14) is mounted on the side wall of the connecting rod (11).

4. A vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air injection pipe (10) is installed on the outer wall of the filter tank (1), and the air injection pipe (10) extends into the interior of the filter tank (1) and is installed with a high-frequency pneumatic vibration hammer (9).

5. A vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (11) is provided with multiple groups of filter plates (16) via multiple groups of clamps.

6. The vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-pressure air pipe (12) is installed at the upper end of the cover (2).

7. The vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag discharge pipe (18) is installed at the lower end of the filter tank (1), a valve is provided inside the slag discharge pipe (18), and a liquid discharge pipe (17) is installed at the lower end of the filter tank (1) on one side of the slag discharge pipe (18).

8. The vibration slag removal device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil injection pipe (15) is installed on the outer wall of the filter tank (1).

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