Continuous milling machine for copper plate strip machining

By designing a cooling mechanism in a milling machine, using high-pressure nozzles to spray coolant to cool and wash away chips, the problem of rising surface temperature of the tool and workpiece during milling is solved, extending the tool life and improving the processing quality.

CN222957574UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10QINGYUAN HUAHONG COPPER IND CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421912227.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the milling machine performs continuous processing of copper plates and strips, the friction heat and cutting deformation heat generated by the tool and workpiece during the cutting process cause the temperature of the tool and workpiece to increase, which will lose the tool life and may cause chips to adhere to the tool surface, affecting the processing quality.

Method used

A continuous milling machine is designed, using a cooling mechanism including four sliders, a cold water tank and a high-pressure nozzle. The coolant is sprayed to the surface of the milling tool and copper plate belt through the high-pressure nozzle, cooling and flushing away the adhered chips. The coolant carries the chips into the water collection box for unified collection and treatment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wear of milling tools at high temperatures, extends the tool life, reduces chip adhesion, reduces the roughness of the processing surface, and improves the dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of the copper strip.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222957574U_ABST
    Figure CN222957574U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous milling machine for copper plate strip processing, which comprises a base body, a copper plate strip and a milling machine body, the milling machine body comprises a milling cutter, the milling cutter is arranged above the base body, the milling cutter is used for milling the copper plate strip, and the milling cutter is used for milling the copper plate strip. The conveying mechanism is located on the outer wall of the opposite side of the base body; and the cooling mechanisms are located on the two sides of the milling cutter, each cooling mechanism comprises four sliding blocks, and mounting frames are arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the sliding blocks. The continuous milling machine for processing the copper strip has the effects that the abrasion of the milling cutter at high temperature can be reduced, the service life of the milling cutter is prolonged, the chip adhesion phenomenon is reduced, the roughness of the processed surface is reduced, and the dimensional precision and the shape precision of the copper strip plate are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper strip milling, in particular to a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing. Background Art

[0002] When processing copper strips, the surface of the copper strips can be processed by a milling device to adapt to different subsequent usage requirements of the copper strips. At the same time, the raised, sunken parts and oxide skins on the surface of the copper strips can be removed to make the surface smoother, thereby improving the processing accuracy and quality of the copper strips. Also, according to different processing requirements, the required geometric shapes can be processed to meet the application requirements of specific fields.

[0003] The patent document with the application number 202223159784.1 discloses a milling device for copper strip processing, including a base body and a milling mechanism. The milling mechanism is arranged above the base body for milling the copper strip on the base body. A conveying roller is installed inside the base body, and the upper surface of the conveying roller is higher than the product placement surface on the base body. A first installation shaft is fixed in the middle of the conveying roller, and the conveying roller is rotationally installed inside the base body through the first installation shaft. The rear end of the conveying roller is connected to a motor, and the rotation of the conveying roller is controlled by the motor.

[0004] However, during the continuous processing of copper strips by the milling machine, due to the frictional heat and cutting deformation heat generated by the cutting tool and the workpiece during the cutting process, especially during high-speed cutting, the surface temperatures of the cutting tool and the workpiece may increase, thereby reducing the tool life. There may also be cases where the chips of some copper strips adhere to the surface of the cutting tool due to heat, which in turn affects the processing quality of the copper strips. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model discloses a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing, aiming to solve the technical problem that during the continuous processing of copper strips by the milling machine, due to the frictional heat and cutting deformation heat generated by the cutting tool and the workpiece during the cutting process, especially during high-speed cutting, the surface temperatures of the cutting tool and the workpiece may increase, thereby reducing the tool life. There may also be cases where the chips of some copper strips adhere to the surface of the cutting tool due to heat, which in turn affects the processing quality of the copper strips.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing, including a base body, a copper strip, and a milling machine body. The milling machine body includes a milling cutter, and the milling cutter is installed above the base body. The milling cutter is used for milling the copper strip, and further includes:

[0008] A conveying mechanism: located on the outer wall of one opposite side of the base body;

[0009] Cooling mechanism: Located on both sides of the milling cutter, the cooling mechanism includes four sliders. An installation frame is provided on the outer wall of the top of the slider. One end of adjacent two installation frames is fixedly connected with a cold water tank. A water storage cavity is arranged inside the cold water tank. Seven high-pressure nozzles are installed on one side of the cold water tank. The two cold water tanks and adjacent two installation frames are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the base body on the left and right. The milling cutter is located between the two cold water tanks. A water collecting box is arranged on the inner wall of the opposite side of the base body and below the conveying mechanism.

[0010] Adjusting mechanism: Located above the conveying mechanism.

[0011] During use, first control the position of the conveying mechanism through the adjusting mechanism, so as to realize the movement of the copper strip and the clamping and limiting of the copper strip, which is convenient for subsequent continuous processing of the surface of the copper strip. Then the milling cutter on the milling machine body is located between the two cold water tanks and processes the surface of the copper strip. At the same time, the coolant in the two cold water tanks is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles to cool the surface of the milling cutter and the copper strip, and wash away the chips adhered to the surface of the milling cutter. Then the coolant carries part of the chips and flows into the water collecting box together, which is collected and processed by the staff uniformly, so as to avoid the splashing of metal chips and affect the processing quality of the copper strip. This device can reduce the wear of the milling cutter at high temperature, extend the service life of the milling cutter, reduce the chip adhesion phenomenon, lower the surface roughness of the processing, and improve the dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of the copper strip.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the conveying mechanism includes four installation frames. The four installation frames are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the base body. The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame. An installation groove is opened on the outer wall of the top of the base body. One inner wall of two of the installation frames near the bottom is provided with a motor. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a conveying roller. One end of the two conveying rollers is connected to one inner wall of two of the installation frames through a bearing. An auxiliary roller is connected between adjacent two sliders through a bearing.

[0013] When milling the copper strip, the copper strip can be placed between the auxiliary roller and the conveying roller, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the copper strip are close to the circumferential outer walls of the conveying roller and the auxiliary roller. Then, by adjusting the position of the auxiliary roller through the adjusting mechanism, the distance between it and the conveying roller can be changed, so as to limit and convey copper strips of different thicknesses. And the auxiliary roller can rotate synchronously with the conveying roller under the action of the transmission belt, improving the conveying and processing efficiency.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes four threaded rods, which are connected to the top outer wall of the slider through bearings. A limiting opening is formed in the top of the mounting frame. One end of the threaded rod penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting opening, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting opening.

[0015] During use, first rotate the threaded rod, so that the slider moves up and down in the mounting frame, and at the same time, it can drive the auxiliary roller, the mounting rack, and the cold water tank to move up and down synchronously. Then, the distance between the auxiliary roller and the conveying roller can be adjusted, so that it can limit and convey copper strip plates of different thicknesses, enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0016] As can be seen from the above, a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing includes a base body, a copper strip, and a milling machine body. The milling machine body includes a milling cutter, and the milling cutter is installed above the base body. The milling cutter is used for milling the copper strip. It further includes:

[0017] A conveying mechanism: located on the outer wall of the opposite side of the base body;

[0018] A cooling mechanism: located on both sides of the milling cutter. The cooling mechanism includes four sliders. An installation rack is provided on the top outer wall of the slider. One end of adjacent two installation racks is fixedly connected with a cold water tank. A water storage cavity is provided inside the cold water tank. Seven high-pressure spray nozzles are installed on one side of the cold water tank. The two cold water tanks and adjacent two installation racks are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the base body on the left and right. The milling cutter is located between the two cold water tanks. A water collecting box is provided on the inner wall of the opposite side of the base body and below the conveying mechanism;

[0019] An adjusting mechanism: located above the conveying mechanism. The continuous milling machine for copper strip processing provided by the present invention has the technical effects of being able to reduce the wear of the milling cutter at high temperatures, extending the service life of the milling cutter, reducing the chip adhesion phenomenon, lowering the surface roughness of the processing, and improving the dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of the copper strip plate. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the base body structure of a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism structure of a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing proposed by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure of a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] In the attached drawings: 1, base body; 2, water collecting box; 3, mounting frame; 4, milling cutter; 5, threaded rod; 6, slider; 7, mounting groove; 8, mounting bracket; 9, cold water tank; 10, high-pressure spray head; 11, motor; 12, conveying roller; 13, auxiliary roller; 14, transmission belt; 15, fixing plate; 16, return spring; 17, movable plate; 18, mounting pipe. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and marked in the attached drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the attached drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application claimed, but only represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing disclosed by the present utility model is mainly applied to the process of continuously processing copper strip by a milling machine. During the cutting process, due to the frictional heat and cutting deformation heat generated by the tool and the workpiece, especially during high-speed cutting, it may cause the surface temperature of the tool and the workpiece to rise, thereby reducing the tool life. There may also be a situation where the chips of some copper strips adhere to the tool surface due to heat, which in turn affects the processing quality of the copper strip.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a continuous milling machine for copper strip processing, including a base body 1, a copper strip, and a milling machine body. The milling machine body includes a milling cutter 4, and the milling cutter 4 is installed above the base body 1. The milling cutter 4 is used for milling the copper strip, and further includes:

[0029] Conveying mechanism: located on the outer wall of the opposite side of the base body 1;

[0030] Cooling mechanism: Located on both sides of the milling cutter 4, the cooling mechanism includes four sliders 6. An installation frame 8 is provided on the outer wall of the top of the slider 6. One ends of adjacent two installation frames 8 are fixedly connected to form a cold water tank 9. A water storage cavity is provided inside the cold water tank 9. Seven high-pressure nozzles 10 are installed on one side of the cold water tank 9. The two cold water tanks 9 and the adjacent two installation frames 8 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the base 1 on the left and right. The milling cutter 4 is located between the two cold water tanks 9. A water collecting box 2 is provided on the inner wall of the opposite side of the base 1 and below the conveying mechanism.

[0031] Adjusting mechanism: Located above the conveying mechanism.

[0032] It should be noted that a wear-resistant and high-temperature-resistant coating, such as titanium carbonitride coating, can be coated on the surface of the milling cutter 4 to improve the wear resistance and anti-adhesion ability of the cutter, and reduce the chip adhesion phenomenon.

[0033] Among them, the installation frame 8 is of an arc structure to avoid forming dead corners at the connection with the slider 6, thus affecting the conveyance of the copper strip by the conveying mechanism.

[0034] In the specific implementation process, the spraying directions of the seven high-pressure nozzles 10 are set to be inclined downward. A protective net is provided on the inner wall of one end of the high-pressure nozzle 10. Such a setting facilitates the top-down flushing of the milling cutter 4, reduces the chip adhesion on the surface of the milling cutter 4, and cools and lowers the temperature of the milling cutter 4 and the copper strip in a larger range. The protective net is mainly to prevent chips from entering the inside of the high-pressure nozzle 10, thereby reducing the loss of the high-pressure nozzle 10 and prolonging the service life of the high-pressure nozzle 10.

[0035] Among them, the outer wall of one side of the cold water tank 9 is of an arc structure. An installation pipe 18 is provided on one outer wall of the water collecting box 2. A one-way valve is provided at one end of the installation pipe 18. The arc-shaped sides of the two cold water tanks 9 are close to each other to form an "eight" shape, which can block a part of the chip and coolant splash. When the water collecting box 2 is full, the one-way valve can be opened, and the staff can perform batch filtering treatment on the coolant and part of the metal chips inside.

[0036] Specifically, during use, first, the position of the conveying mechanism is controlled by the adjusting mechanism, so as to move the position of the copper strip and clamp and limit the copper strip, which is convenient for subsequent continuous processing of the surface of the copper strip. Then, the milling cutter 4 on the milling machine body is located between the two cold water tanks 9 and processes the surface of the copper strip. At the same time, the coolant in the two cold water tanks 9 is ejected through the high-pressure nozzles 10 to cool the milling cutter 4 and the surface of the copper strip, and wash away the chips adhered to the surface of the milling cutter 4. Then, the coolant carries part of the chips and flows into the water collecting box 2 together, which is collected and processed by the staff uniformly, thus avoiding the splashing of metal chips and affecting the processing quality of the copper strip. This device can reduce the wear of the milling cutter 4 at high temperatures, extend the service life of the milling cutter 4, reduce the chip adhesion phenomenon, lower the surface roughness of the processing, and improve the dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of the copper strip board.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes four mounting frames 3, the four mounting frames 3 are mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the base body 1, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 3, and a mounting groove 7 is formed on the outer wall of the top of the base body 1. One inner wall of two of the mounting frames 3 is provided with a motor 11 near the bottom position, the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a conveying roller 12, one ends of the two conveying rollers 12 are connected to one inner wall of two of the mounting frames 3 through bearings, and an auxiliary roller 13 is connected between adjacent two sliders 6 through a bearing.

[0038] It should be noted that the rotation directions, power and rotational speeds of the two motors 11 are the same, so that the two groups of conveying rollers 12 can rotate synchronously, improving the conveying stability of the copper strip.

[0039] Among them, a fixing plate 15 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 7, a return spring 16 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 15, a movable plate 17 is provided at one end of the return spring 16, one side of the movable plate 17 is of an arc-shaped structure, and a transmission belt 14 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the conveying roller 12, the circumferential outer wall of the auxiliary roller 13 and one side of the movable plate 17. When the adjusting mechanism drives the slider 6 to move upward in the mounting frame 3, the tension of the transmission belt 14 will change. At this time, the movable plate 17 will move a certain amplitude under the cooperation of the return spring 16 and the fixing plate 15. When the auxiliary roller 13 moves upward, the transmission belt 14 squeezes the movable plate 17, so that the return spring 16 is stressed and shortened. When the auxiliary roller 13 moves downward, the movable plate 17 pushes and squeezes the transmission belt 14 under the elastic force of the return spring 16, so that the transmission belt 14 can still maintain effective tension after the auxiliary roller 13 moves.

[0040] Specifically, when milling the copper strip, the copper strip can be placed between the auxiliary roller 13 and the conveying roller 12, and the upper and lower surfaces of the copper strip are close to the circumferential outer walls of the conveying roller 12 and the auxiliary roller 13. Then, by adjusting the position of the auxiliary roller 13 through the adjusting mechanism, the distance between it and the conveying roller 12 can be changed, so that it can limit and convey copper strips of different thicknesses. Moreover, the auxiliary roller 13 can rotate synchronously with the conveying roller 12 under the action of the transmission belt 14 to improve the conveying and processing efficiency.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , in a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes four threaded rods 5. The threaded rods 5 are connected to the top outer wall of the slider 6 through bearings. A limiting port is opened at the top of the mounting frame 3. One end of the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting port, and the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting port.

[0042] It should be noted that the bottom of the cold water tank 9 and the topmost circumference of the auxiliary roller 13 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0043] Specifically, during use, first rotate the threaded rod 5, so that the slider 6 moves up and down in the mounting frame 3, and at the same time can drive the auxiliary roller 13 and the mounting bracket 8 and the cold water tank 9 to move up and down synchronously. Then, the distance between the auxiliary roller 13 and the conveying roller 12 can be adjusted, so that it can limit and convey copper strips of different thicknesses, enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0044] Working principle: During use, first control the position of the conveying mechanism through the adjusting mechanism, so as to move the position of the copper strip and clamp and limit the copper strip, facilitating subsequent continuous processing of the surface of the copper strip. Then, the milling cutter 4 on the milling machine body is located between the two cold water tanks 9 and processes the surface of the copper strip. At the same time, the coolant in the two cold water tanks 9 is ejected through the high-pressure nozzles 10 to cool the milling cutter 4 and the surface of the copper strip, and wash away the chips adhered to the surface of the milling cutter 4. Then, the coolant carries some chips and flows into the water collecting box 2 together, which is collected and processed by the staff uniformly, so as to avoid metal chips from splashing and affecting the processing quality of the copper strip.

[0045] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be the substitution of some structures, devices, and method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing, comprising a base (1), a copper strip and a milling machine body, wherein the milling machine body comprises a milling cutter (4), characterized in that: The milling tool (4) is installed above the base (1), and the milling tool (4) is used for milling the copper plate strip, and further comprises: Conveying mechanism: located on the outer wall of the opposite side of the base body (1); A cooling mechanism: located on both sides of the milling tool (4), the cooling mechanism comprises four sliders (6), a mounting frame (8) is provided on the top outer wall of the slider (6), one end of two adjacent mounting frames (8) is fixedly connected to a cold water tank (9), a water storage chamber is provided inside the cold water tank (9), seven high-pressure nozzles (10) are installed on one side of the cold water tank (9), the two cold water tanks (9) and the two adjacent mounting frames (8) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the base (1), the milling tool (4) is located between the two cold water tanks (9), and a water collecting box (2) is provided on the inner wall of the opposite side of the base (1) and below the conveying mechanism; Adjusting mechanism: located above the conveying mechanism.

2. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (8) is an arc-shaped structure.

3. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying direction of the seven high-pressure nozzles (10) is arranged to be inclined downward, and a protective net is provided on the inner wall of one end of the high-pressure nozzle (10).

4. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side outer wall of the cold water tank (9) is an arc-shaped structure, one side outer wall of the water collecting box (2) is provided with a mounting pipe (18), and one end of the mounting pipe (18) is provided with a one-way valve.

5. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises four mounting frames (3), the four mounting frames (3) being mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the base (1), the sliders (6) being slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting frames (3), the top outer wall of the base (1) being provided with mounting grooves (7), a motor (11) being provided near the bottom of one inner wall of two of the mounting frames (3), the output shaft of the motor (11) being fixedly connected to a conveying roller (12), one end of the two conveying rollers (12) being connected to the inner walls of one of two of the mounting frames (3) via bearings, and an auxiliary roller (13) being connected between two adjacent sliders (6) via bearings.

6. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed plate (15) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (7), a return spring (16) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate (15), a movable plate (17) is provided at one end of the return spring (16), one side of the movable plate (17) is an arc-shaped structure, and a transmission belt (14) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the conveying roller (12), the circumferential outer wall of the auxiliary roller (13) and one side of the movable plate (17).

7. A continuous milling machine for copper strip processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises four threaded rods (5), wherein the threaded rods (5) are connected to the top outer wall of the slider (6) via bearings, a limiting opening is provided at the top of the mounting frame (3), one end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the inner wall of the limiting opening, and the threaded rod (5) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting opening via threads.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Milling device for copper plate strip machining

    CN218785225U