Illumination enhancing device for planting red tricholoma matsutake in fruit garden

By designing a light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms under an orchard including a chassis, support rods, arc-shaped rods and light-concentrating parts, the problem of the light enhancement device in the prior art reduced light usage rate due to changes in the sunlight angle is solved, and efficient enhancement of red pine mushrooms light is achieved.

CN222967496UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13FUJIAN PUTIAN YUYE FAMILY FARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422213067.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When planting red pine mushrooms under the forest, the light enhancement device changes the light angle due to changes in the sunlight irradiation angle, which reduces the light usage rate and affects the light enhancement effect.

Method used

Design a light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms under orchards, including a base frame, a support rod, a curved rod and a light concentrator. The light-concentrating member consists of a slider, a cylindrical mirror and a drive member. The slider and cylindrical mirror are driven by the drive motor to ensure that the sunlight is always concentrated on the red pine mushroom.

Benefits of technology

Through the concentration of the cylindrical mirror and the movement adjustment of the drive motor, the light usage rate is improved, ensuring that the red matsutake mushroom is always fully exposed to sunlight, and the lighting effect is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit garden red tricholoma matsutake planting illumination enhancing device which comprises a bottom frame, the top sides of the two end portions of the bottom frame are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the top ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with arc-shaped rods, and a light gathering piece is arranged between the two arc-shaped rods. The utility model relates to the technical field of illumination enhancement for under-forest planting. When the illumination enhancing device for planting the red tricholoma matsutake under the fruit garden is used, sunlight can be gathered around the red tricholoma matsutake through light gathering of the cylindrical mirror, then the red tricholoma matsutake can be fully irradiated by the sunlight, meanwhile, the cylindrical mirror can be driven by the driving motor to move, and when the sunlight irradiation angle changes, the illumination of the red tricholoma matsutake can be enhanced. And the refraction range of the cylindrical mirror can always cover the red tricholoma matsutake, so that the light utilization rate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of enhancing light for under-forest planting, in particular to a device for enhancing light for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in forests. Background Technique

[0002] As an edible mushroom with high nutritional value, Tricholoma matsutake has various planting options during cultivation, including planting inside greenhouses and under forests. Under-forest planting, as a green and ecological cultivation mode, not only improves the quality of Tricholoma matsutake but also promotes the integrated development of forestry and agriculture. Additionally, during under-forest planting, the branches and leaves of some trees are relatively lush, so it is necessary to enhance the light at the location where Tricholoma matsutake is planted.

[0003] In the prior art, the commonly used methods for enhancing light are using the refraction of plastic films and the reflection of reflective mirrors. These methods are generally used in different places. The refraction of the plastic film will cause the refraction angle of the light rays of the plastic film to change due to the change of the sunlight irradiation angle, and the reflection of the reflective mirror generally has the best effect when the sunlight is blocked. However, in the planting environment of Tricholoma matsutake, it is generally winter, and at this time, the leaves of most trees fall off. Therefore, there is no need to use the method of mirror reflection to enhance sunlight. Moreover, the plastic film will cause the reflected light rays to change due to the change of the sunlight irradiation angle, so the light utilization rate will decrease, affecting the enhanced irradiation of light on Tricholoma matsutake. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a device for enhancing light for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in forests, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for enhancing light for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in forests includes a chassis. Both top sides of the two ends of the chassis are fixedly connected with support rods. The top ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with arc-shaped rods. A light-gathering member is arranged between the two arc-shaped rods;

[0007] The light-gathering member includes a slider and a cylindrical mirror. Both opposite sides of the two arc-shaped rods are provided with chutes. The number of sliders corresponds to the number of arc-shaped rods. The two sliders are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding chutes. The cylindrical mirror is arranged between the two sliders. The two end parts of the cylindrical mirror are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliders. The slider is arc-shaped, and the radian of the slider corresponds to the radian of the arc-shaped rod. A driving member is arranged on the side of the slider away from the cylindrical mirror.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present utility model can be further configured as follows: the top of the cylindrical lens is arc-shaped, and the bottom of the cylindrical lens is flat.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present utility model can be further configured as follows: concave holes are formed on both the upper and lower sides of the slider, rollers are rotatably connected in the concave holes, and the outer peripheral sides of the rollers are respectively attached to the top side wall and the bottom side wall of the chute.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present utility model can be further configured as follows: grooves corresponding to the rollers are formed on both the upper and lower side walls of the chute, and the outer peripheral sides of the rollers are respectively attached to the inner side walls of the corresponding grooves.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present utility model can be further configured as follows: the driving member includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the support rod, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a dial rod, the top end of the dial rod is hinged with a connecting shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the side of the slider.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present utility model can be further configured as follows: the center of the circle formed by the arc-shaped rod is located on the axis of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support rod through a cushion block.

[0013] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. When the light enhancement device for under-forest planting of red pine mushrooms in an orchard is in use, through the light collection of the cylindrical lens, sunlight can be gathered around the red pine mushrooms, so that the red pine mushrooms can be fully irradiated by sunlight. At the same time, the driving motor can drive the cylindrical lens to move. When the angle of sunlight irradiation changes, the refraction range of the cylindrical lens can always cover the red pine mushrooms, improving the light utilization rate.

[0015] 2. For the light enhancement device for under-forest planting of red pine mushrooms in an orchard, the grooves formed on the upper and lower sides of the chute enable the corresponding rollers to be respectively attached to the top side wall and the bottom side wall of the two grooves. Thus, the rollers can be limited by the grooves, so that the rollers can move in the grooves while limiting the position of the slider, facilitating the fixation of the cylindrical lens.

[0016] 3. For the light enhancement device for under-forest planting of red pine mushrooms in an orchard, the provided driving motor can drive the rotation of the dial rod. When the dial rod rotates, it will also drive the slider to rotate through the connecting shaft. When the slider rotates and moves, it will slide in the chute, so that when the driving motor starts, it will drive the slider to slide in the chute, and then drive the cylindrical lens to move, facilitating the adjustment of the cylindrical lens so that sunlight can always shine on the red pine mushrooms. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a light enhancement device for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in the forest of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the arc-shaped rod of a light enhancement device for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in the forest of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of a light enhancement device for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in the forest of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure, 1 is the chassis; 2 is the support rod; 3 is the arc-shaped rod; 4 is the light condensing member; 5 is the slider; 6 is the cylindrical mirror; 7 is the chute; 8 is the driving member; 9 is the concave hole; 10 is the roller; 11 is the groove; 12 is the driving motor; 13 is the lever; 14 is the coupling shaft; 15 is the cushion block. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0022] The following will further describe the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , a light enhancement device for planting Tricholoma matsutake under fruit trees in the forest disclosed by the present invention includes a chassis 1. Both end tops of the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 2. The top ends of the support rods 2 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped rods 3. A light condensing member 4 is arranged between the two arc-shaped rods 3;

[0025] The light condensing member 4 includes a slider 5 and a cylindrical mirror 6. Chutes 7 are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped rods 3. The number of the sliders 5 corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped rods 3. The two sliders 5 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding chutes 7. The cylindrical mirror 6 is arranged between the two sliders 5. The two ends of the cylindrical mirror 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliders 5. The slider 5 is arc-shaped, and the radian of the slider 5 corresponds to the radian of the arc-shaped rod 3. A driving member 8 is arranged on the side of the slider 5 away from the cylindrical mirror 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to enhance the illumination of the Russula lepida, sunlight will pass through the cylindrical lens 6 in the light condensing member 4. At this time, the sunlight will be concentrated by the cylindrical lens 6 and then irradiate on the corresponding Russula lepida. The concentrated light is not a straight line and is a rectangle with a certain width, increasing the intensity of the sunlight irradiation. At the same time, the driving member 8 can be set to drive the sliding of the slider 5. The radian of the slider 5 corresponds to the radian of the arc-shaped rod 3. When the slider 5 slides, it will drive the movement of the cylindrical lens 6 while ensuring that the bottom side of the cylindrical lens 6 always faces the center of the bottom frame 1, so that the concentrated light is always concentrated on the Russula lepida, achieving the effect of enhancing the light irradiation and always irradiating on the Russula lepida.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the top of the cylindrical lens 6 is arc-shaped, and the bottom of the cylindrical lens 6 is flat.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top of the cylindrical lens 6 is set to be arc-shaped and the bottom is set to be flat. The sunlight is refracted by the arc-shaped part at the top of the cylindrical lens 6, so that the sunlight can be concentrated when passing through the flat part, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the sunlight irradiation.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, concave holes 9 are formed on both the upper and lower sides of the slider 5, and rollers 10 are rotatably connected in the concave holes 9. The outer peripheral sides of the rollers 10 are respectively in contact with the top side wall and the bottom side wall of the chute 7.

[0030] In this embodiment, concave holes 9 are formed on both the upper and lower sides of the slider 5, and rollers 10 are also rotatably connected in the concave holes 9, so that the outer peripheral sides of the rollers 10 are respectively in contact with the top side wall and the bottom side wall of the chute 7. When the slider 5 moves, the friction between the slider 5 and the side wall of the chute 7 is reduced, avoiding the phenomenon of jamming, which in turn affects the sliding of the slider 5 and the adjustment of the cylindrical lens 6.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, grooves 11 corresponding to the rollers 10 are formed on both the upper and lower side walls of the chute 7, and the outer peripheral sides of the rollers 10 are respectively in contact with the inner side walls of the corresponding grooves 11.

[0032] In this embodiment, the grooves 11 formed on both the upper and lower sides of the chute 7 enable the corresponding rollers 10 to be respectively in contact with the top side wall and the bottom side wall of the two grooves 11. Furthermore, the rollers 10 can be limited by the grooves 11, so that the rollers 10 can move in the grooves 11 while also limiting the position of the slider 5, facilitating the fixation of the cylindrical lens 6.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, asFigures 1 - 3 As shown, the driving member 8 includes a driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the support rod 2, the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected with a lever 13, the top end of the lever 13 is hinged with a connecting shaft 14, and the end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the side of the slider 5.

[0034] In this embodiment, the provided driving motor 12 can drive the rotation of the lever 13. When the lever 13 rotates, it will also drive the slider 5 to rotate through the connecting shaft 14. When the slider 5 rotates and moves, it will slide in the chute 7, so as to drive the slider 5 to slide in the chute 7 when the driving motor 12 starts, and then drive the cylindrical lens 6 to move, so as to adjust the cylindrical lens 6, so that the sunlight can always shine on the red pine mushrooms.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the center of the circle formed by the arc-shaped rod 3 is located on the axis of the output shaft of the driving motor 12, and the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support rod 2 through a cushion block 15.

[0036] In this embodiment, the center of the circle formed by the extension line of the arc-shaped rod 3 is located on the axis of the output shaft of the driving motor 12, so that when the driving motor 12 drives the lever 13 to rotate, the moving path of its end overlaps with the arc-shaped rod 3, so as to drive the slider 5 to slide on the arc-shaped rod 3 and avoid the phenomenon of jamming due to unequal paths.

[0037] The embodiments of this specific implementation manner are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms in orchards, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The top sides of both ends of the base frame (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (2), the top ends of the support rods (2) are fixedly connected to arc-shaped rods (3), and a light focusing member (4) is provided between the two arc-shaped rods (3); The focusing element (4) comprises a slider (5) and a cylindrical mirror (6); a slide groove (7) is provided on one side opposite to the two arc-shaped rods (3); the number of the sliders (5) corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped rods (3); the two sliders (5) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves (7); the cylindrical mirror (6) is arranged between the two sliders (5); the two ends of the cylindrical mirror (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders (5); the slider (5) is arranged in an arc shape, and the curvature of the slider (5) corresponds to the curvature of the arc-shaped rod (3); and a driving element (8) is provided on the side of the slider (5) away from the cylindrical mirror (6).

2. The light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms in orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cylindrical mirror (6) is arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom of the cylindrical mirror (6) is arranged in a flat surface.

3. The light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms in orchards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the slider (5) are both provided with concave holes (9), and a roller (10) is rotatably connected in the concave hole (9), and the outer peripheral side of the roller (10) is respectively in contact with the top side wall and the bottom side wall of the slide groove (7).

4. The light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms in orchards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Grooves (11) corresponding to the roller (10) are provided on the upper and lower side walls of the slide groove (7), and the outer peripheral sides of the roller (10) are respectively fitted with the inner side walls corresponding to the grooves (11).

5. The light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms in orchards according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving member (8) comprises a driving motor (12), the driving motor (12) being fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the support rod (2), the output end of the driving motor (12) being connected to a lever (13), the top end of the lever (13) being hinged with a connecting shaft (14), the end of the connecting shaft (14) being fixedly connected to the side of the slider (5).

6. The light enhancement device for planting red pine mushrooms in orchards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The center of the circle formed by the arc-shaped rod (3) is located on the axis of the output shaft of the drive motor (12), and the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side bottom of the support rod (2) through a cushion block (15).